Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv e jb: l q p o n m l k m. A_ vr Zvgiv bvgvh cöwzôv K iv, hvkvz Av`vq K iv Ges i KzKvix `i mv _ i Kz K iv (m~iv evkviv : 43)

Transcription

1 Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv e jb: lqponmlkm A_ vr Zvgiv bvgvh cöwzôv K iv, hvkvz Av`vq K iv Ges i KzKvix `i mv _ i Kz K iv (m~iv evkviv : 43) ŽíĆßćŠÖ]ÿæŽh^ÿjŽÓĞÖ]łêŽÊÿÿ ÿæ^ÿúžðłçł łêžê KziÕAvb I mnxn nv`x mi Av jv K Rvgv Z bvgvh cov (weavb, dhxjz, dv q`v I wbqgkvbyb) mskj b: gv vwdryi in&gvb web& Avãyj AvwRR m úv`bvq: kvbl Avãyj nvgx` Avj-dvBhx Avj-gv`vbx cökvkbvq: المرآز التعاوني لدعوة وتوعية الجاليات بمدينة الملك خالد العسكرية حفر الباطن ev`&kvn& Lvwj`& mbvwbevm cöevmx ag xq wb ` kbv K `ª cvt e bs dvb: d v : K, K, Gg, wm. nvd&i Avj&-evwZb 31991

2 LKא ١٤٣٣L١١٧٥Wאא ٩٧٨M٦٠٣M٨٠٦٦M١٩M٥W ±æù]íãfşö] ÝNLMNI{âMPOO í¾çë ÄfŞÖ]ÑçÏu l^éö^ ]íéâçiæìçâ ÖêÞæ^ÃjÖ]ˆÒ ¹]^ Ö à^fö] Ëíè ÓŠÃÖ] Ö^}Ô ¹]íßè ² 2

3 y GKwU AwfgZ mgvr wb q huviv M elyv K ib Ges mgvr-rwgi eyk _ K huviv AvMvQv Zz j djvi Póv K ib, Zuv `i g a jlk gȳ vwdhyi ingvb gv`vbx mv ne GKRb nk R b I g b wb q Zvi cöpvi Kivi i `vwqz Ges Zvi c _ Zuvi A`g cöqvm I cö Póv Avgv K gy» K i Q mgvr-ms v ii mnvqkiƒ c Kv R ` e Zuvi G cyw KvwUI mgv R GZ cvc I cvcxi `vcu h, A b Ki mvc _ K euvpv m e, wkš cvc _ K euvpv mnr bq wek vq bi hy M Øxb-wegyL mgvr eûwea cv ci eb vq nveywyey Lv Q Zv ` L-ï b cö Z K `vwqz kx ji h KZ e niqv DwPr, Zvi wkwâr ewntcökvk GB cyw Kvi cöyqb gnvb Avj vn&õi Kv Q AvKzj wgbwz, wzwb hb Avgv `i K I jlk K Kj gi wrnv` Pvwj q hviqvi ZIdxK w`b ` k-we ` k Bmjvgx me v½-my `i cwi ek Movi gnvb j cȳ K ipbvi KvR Pvwj q hviqvi ZIdxK w`b Ges cvvk-cvwvkv K cyw Kvi wb ` kvbyhvqx Avgj Kivi cöiyv I gymwjg Ni I mgvr Movi PZbv `vb Ki b Avgxb webxz- Avãyj nvgx` Avj-dvBhx Avj-gv`vbx Avj-gvRgvAvn, me`x Avie 30/11/11 3

4 AvnŸvb wcöq cvvk! Avgv `i cökvwkz mkj eb covi Rb Avcbv K mv`i Avgš Y Rvbvw Q Avgv `i eb jv wbgœiƒct 1. eo wki&k 2. QvU wki&k 3. nvivg I Kexiv bvn& (1) 4. nvivg I Kexiv bvn& (2) 5. nvivg I Kexiv bvn& (3) 6. e wfpvi I mgkvg 7. g`cvb I a~gcvb 8. AvZ xqzvi eüb wqbœ Kiv 9. wbwl Kg KvÊ 10. bvn&õi AcKvwiZv 11. wkqvg Zi QvU-eo wb`k b mg~n 12. ZvInx `i mij e vl v 13. mv`vkv-lvqivz 14. bex hfv e cweîzvr b Ki Zb 15. Rvgv Z bvgvh cov 16. ag cvj b GKRb gvmjgv bi Rb hv Rvbv Aek B cö qvrbxq 17. bvgvh Z vm I Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`v qi weavb 18. mkvj-mü v I cö Z K bvgvh k l hv ej Z nq 19. bvn&õi wpwkrmv Avgv `i D³ eb jv Z Kvb ikg Î wu-wepz wz cwijw Z n j A_ev Kvb welq-e Avcbvi wbku Am úbœ g b n j A_ev Zv Z Avcbvi Kvb we kl cö vebv _vk j A_ev Avcbvi wbku `võiqv Zi Kvb AvKl Yxq c wz Abyf~Z n j Zv Avgv `i K AwZmZ i Rvbv eb Avgiv Zv Aek B mv` i I mš ó wp Ë MªnY Ki ev R b ivlyb, Kvb Kj v Yi müvb`vzv D³ Kj vy m úv`bkvixi b vqb AvnŸv b `võiqvn& Awdm K. K. Gg. wm. nvd&i Avj-evwZb 4

5 AeZiwYKv: mkj cöksmv GKgvÎ Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi R b whwb Avgv `i K wblv` ZvInx `i w`kv Ges mybœvz I we`õav Zi cv_ K Ávb w` q Qb AmsL mvjvz I mvjvg Zuvi R b whwb Avgv `i K Zv-wKqvgZ mdj Rxeb AwZevn bi c_ evzwj q Qb Zuvi cwieviem I mvnvev `i cöwzi ibj AmsL mvjvg cöwzwbqz gmwr ` MgbKvix cöwzwu ag cövy gvmjgvbb gmwr `i GB Ki Y gymj xk~b Zv Ae jvkb K i Kg ekx gg e _v Abyfe bv K i cv ib bv Avwg I Zv `ib GKRb G gnv i Z c~y gymwjg RvwZi evwn K wb`k bi cöwz Pig Ae njv _ K DËi Yi Rb h Kvb mwvk cš v AbymÜvb Kiv wbr ^ ag xq KZ e e j Ávb Kwi ZvB cö_gzt mevb K gšwlkfv e Rvgv Z Dcw wzi cöwz Drmvn cö`vb I Zv _ K wcwq q _vkvi fq¼izv eysv Z m Pó nb wkš Zv Z Avkvbyiƒc Kvb dj cviqv hvqwb fvejvg nq Zv ev KD g bv hvm w` q ïb Qb bv A_ev Zv `xn Y wµqvkxj _vkvi Rb h_v hvm Kvb cökí GL bv nv Z bqv nqwb ZvB jlv jwl K wøzxq gva g wn m e MªnY Kwi ; A_P Avwg G Î bevmz KZUzKz mdjkvg n Z cvi ev Zv Avj vn& gvjyg ZeyI cö qvr bi LvwZ i fyj-î wui cöpzi m vebv cðv Z i L z`ª Kjg Lvbv n avi Yi `ytmvnwmkzv `Lvw Q mdjzv Zv GKgvÎ Avj vn& ZvÕAvjviB nv Z Z e Ówbq v Zi DciB mkj K g i djvdj wbf ikxjó ivm~j gylwbtm Z G gnvb evyxb Avgvi `xn c_m½x AZ š Avb `i welq n Q GB h, G cyw KvwU Z m ú ³ hz jv nv`xm Dwj wlz n q Q mva gz Gi weï Zvi cöwz mhzœ `vwqz kxj ` wó ivlv n q Q G e vcv i wb `bc me Rb kª q cöl vz nv`xm wekvi` Avj vgv bv mi Ïxb Avj&evbx ( ivwngvûj vn &) Gi nv`xm ï vï wby qb bxwz MÖnY Kiv n q Q GZ`m Ë I mkj hvm M elk `i cybwe epbvi myweav _ cöwzwu nv`x mi mv _ Zvi 5

6 cövwß vbwb ` k ms hvrb Kiv n q Q ZeyI m ú~y iƒ c wb iu wbf yj niqvi Rvi `vwe Kivi a ózv `Lvw Q bv kã I fvlvmz cöpzi fyj-åvwš weá cvvke M i P z MvP i Avmv A ^vfvwek wkqy bq Z e fyj i mvgvb hzuzkzb nvk bv Kb jl Ki ` wó MvPi Ki j Pig K ZÁZvcv k Ave _vk ev h Kvb Kj vyki civgk w` q `viqvzx ú nv K Av iv ewa Z Ki Y me mvavi Yi mvwe K mn hvwmzv Kvgbv KiwQ Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv mevi mnvq nvb G cyw Kv cökv k h Kvb R bi h Kvb ai bi mn hvwmzvi Rb mgywpz K ZÁZv Ávc b GZUzKzI KvZvnx KiwQ bv BnciKv j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv cö Z K K AvKv vzxz Kvwgqve Ki b ZvB n Q Avgvi m e v P cöz vkv Avgxb my v Avgxb Bqv iveÿvj ÕAvjvgxb me k l Rbve kv ql Avãyj nvgx` dvqhx mv n ei cöwz A kl K ZÁZv cökvk bv K i cviwq b whwb A bk e Zvi gv SI Avgvi Av e`bµ g cvêywjwcwu Av` cvš AZ š i Z i mv _ ` L Qb Ges Zuvi AZxe g~j evb gzvgz e ³ K i Qb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zuv K Gi DËg cöwz`vb w`b Ges Zuvi Ávb Av iv evwo q w`b G Avkv i L GLv bb kl Kijvg jlk 6

7 Rvgv Z bvgvh covi A_ : Ó ^vjvzó k ãi AvwfavwbK A_ n Q `võav Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv e jb: lxwvutsrqm A_ vr Avi Zzwg Zv `i Rb `võav K iv wbðqb Zvgvi `võav Zv `i Rb kvwš ^iƒc (ZvIev: 103) Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:,, A_ vr Zvgv `i KvD K Lvev ii `võiqvz `qv n j m hb D³ `võiqv Z Dcw Z nq AZtci m hw` ivhv`vi n q _v K Zv n j m hb grev bi Rb eikz, Kj vy I gvmwdiv Zi `võav K i Avi hw` m ivhv`vi bv n q _v K Zv n j m hb D³ Lvevi MªnY K i (gymwjg, nv`xm 1431) Kv ivi e vcv i Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi Ó ^vjvzó gv b wdwik&zvm Yi wbku Zvi f~qmx cöksmv Kiv Avi wdwik&zvm Yi c _ K Kv ivi Rb Ó ^vjvzó gv b Zvi Rb gnvb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku `võav Kiv Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv e jb: mlkjihgfedcbm lon A_ vr wbðqb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wdwik&zvm Yi wbku Gi cöksmv K ib Ges Zuvi wdwik&zvmy Gi Rb `võav K ib AZGe n gyõwgbmy ZvgivI Zuvi Rb `võav K iv Ges Zuvi Dci mvjvg cvvvi (Avn&hve : 56) kixq Zi cwifvlvq Ó ^vjvzó ej Z Ggb GK Bev`vZ K eysv bv nq hv n e GKgvÎ Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš wó I Zuvi mviqv ei Avkvq Ges hv Z i q Q we kl wkqy K_v I KvR hvi ïi ZvKexi w` q Ges 7

8 kl mvjvg w` q hv Avgv `i wbku bvgvh bv gb AwaK cwiwpz D³ bvgvh K ^vjvz G Rb B ejv nq KviY, Zv Z Dfq cökv iib `võav i q Q Zvi GKwU n Q Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi c _ K Kvb dv q`v nvwmj wksev Kvb wz I jvkmvb A_ev wec` _ K i v Z_v h Kvb cö qvrb c~i Yi `võav hv K mivmwi cöv_ bv Z_v PvIqv-cvIqvi `võavb ejv nq Avi wøzxqwu n Q Bev`v Zi `võav Z_v wk qvg, wkivz, i KzÕ I wmr&`vn&õi gva g Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku mviqv ei Avkv Kiv hvi g~j j I Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi gvm&wdivzb n q _v K ÓRvgvÕAvZÓ k ãi AvwfavwbK A_ n Q Kvb wrwb mi AvwaK Zgwbfv e wkqy msl K gvbyl Kvb D Ïk wb q Kv_vI GKwÎZ niqv KI ÓRvgvÕAvZÓ e j AvL vwqz Kiv nq kixq Zi cwifvlvq ÓRvgvÕAvZÓ ej Z bvgvh Av`v qi D Ï k `yõ (Bgvg I gy³vw`) ev Z ZvwaK e w³i gmwr` A_ev miƒc Kvb RvqMvq GKB mg q GKwÎZ niqv K eysv bv nq Rvgv Z bvgvh covi weavb : g~jzt bvgvh Ggb GKwU i Z c~y i Kb hvi gvnvz KviAvb I nv`x m wel`fv e Av jvwpz n q Q Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv KviAvb gvrx ` bvgvh cöwzôvi e vcv i evi evi ZvwM` w` q Qb GgbwK wzwb cöwz ejv bvgvh Rvgv Zi mv _ Av`vq Kivi e vcv ii c~y hzœevb n Z wb ` k w` q Qb Avj vn ZvÕAvjv e jb: lhgfedcbam A_ vr Zvgiv bvgv hi cöwz hzœevb ni we kl K i Avm ii bvgv hi cöwz Ges Zvgiv Kvqg bvev K Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi Rb `Êvqgvb ni (m~iv evkviv : 238) D³ Avqv Z Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv bvgv hi cöwz hzœevb n Z Av `k K i Qb Avi h e w³ Rvgv Zi mv _ bvgvh Av`vq K i bv m bvgv hi cöwz KZUzKz hzœevb Zv mn RB Abyaveb Kiv hvq Zgwbfv e wzwb bvgvh Av`v qi cöwz Ae njv cö`k b K gybvwdkx e j AvL vwqz K i Qb 8

9 Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv gybvwdk `i PwiÎ ey bv w` Z wm q e jb: rqponmlkjihm `_~} {zyxwvuts lmlkjihgfedcba A_ vr gybvwdkiv Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv K avkv `q Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Dnvi cöwz`vb w` eb Zviv Ajm g b bvgvh co Z `uvovq jvk `Lv bvi D Ï k Zviv Avj vn& K KgB iy K i Zviv me `v wøav- Ø Ø wbgw¾z _v K bv Gw`K bv Iw`K hv K Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv c_åó K ib Avcwb KL bv Zv K myc_ `Lv Z cv ib bv (m~iv wbmv : ) `wbk cuvp ejv bvgvh Rvgv Z cov cöwzwu m g I mvevjk cyi li DciB IqvwRe PvB m md i _vkzk A_ev wbr GjvKvq Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv e jb: lqponmlkm A_ vr Zvgiv bvgvh cöwzôv K iv, hvkvz Av`vq K iv Ges i KzKvix `i mv _ i Kz K iv A_ vr bvgvh Av`vqKvix `i mv _ bvgvh Av`vq K iv (m~iv evkviv : 43) D³ AvqvZ Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq Kiv IqvwRe niqvi e vcv i mȳ úó KviY, Avqv Zi klvsk _ K bvgvh cöwzôvb hw` D Ïk n q _v K Zvn j Zv Avqv Zi cö_gvs ki mv _ cökvk mvgäm nxbb g b nq Kbbv, Avqv Zi cö_gvs k bvgvh cöwzôvi Av `k i q Q ZvB Avqv Zi klvs k Zv cybi j Li Avi Kvb cö qvrb _v K bv ZvB ej Z n e, Avqv Zi klvs k Rvgv Z bvgvh covib Av `k `qv n q Q Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Av iv e jb: KJIHGFEDCBAm UTSRQPONML l\[zyxwv A_ vr hlb Avcwb Zv `i K wb q bvgvh co Z hvb ZLb Zv `i 9

10 GK `j hb A mn Avcbvi mv _ bvgvh co Z `uvovq AZtci Zviv wmr`vn m úbœ K i hb Avcbvi cq b P j Av m BwZg a wøzxq `jwu hviv c~ e bvgvh c owb Avcbvi mv _ hb bvgvr c o bq Z e Zviv hb mzk Zv I A aviyve vq _v K (m~iv wbmv : 102) D³ Avqv Z hy ve vq Rvgv Z bvgvh covi c wz klv bv n Q hw` cwi ek kvš _vkve vq Rvgv Z bvgvh covi e vcv i Kvb Qvo _vk Zv Z_v Zv mybœvz wksev gȳ vnve n Zv Zv n j hy ve vq I Zuvi mvnvevmy K Rvgv Z bvgvh covi c wz klv bvi Kvb cö qvrbb Abyf~Z n Zv bv eis Zviv D³ Qvo cviqvi ewk Dchy³ wq jv hlb Zv nqwb ZLb Avgv `i K eys ZB n e, Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq Kiv wbnv qz i Z c~y IqvwRe ZvB Ihi Qvov Kv ivi Rb N i bvgvh cov Rvwqh bq Zgwbfv e D³ Avqv Z Dfq `j KB Rvgv Z bvgvh co Z Av `k Kiv n q Q hw` KD KD Rvgv Z bvgvh co j Ab `i c _ K D³ `vwqz Av`vq n q h Zv Zvn j Dfq `j KB Ggb GK KwVb cwiw wz Z Rvgv Z bvgvh co Z Av `k Kiv n Zv bv ZvB Rvgv Z bvgvh cov cöwzwu e w³i DciB IqvwRe PvB m md i _vkzk A_ev wbr GjvKvq Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Av iv e jb: BAûöõôóòñðïm lmlkjihgfedc A_ vr iy K iv m w` bi K_v h w`b R Nv (nuvuzi wbgœvsk) D b vwpz Kiv n e Ges Zv `i K AvnŸvb Kiv n e wmr&`vn& Kivi Rb ZLb Zviv Zv Ki Z m g n e bv Zv `i ` wó _vk e ZLb AebZ Ges jvãbv Zv `i K Av Qbœ K i ivl e ; A_P hlb Zviv wbivc` wq jv ZLb Zv `i K wmr&`vn& Kivi Rb AvnŸvb Kiv n qwq jv (wkš Zviv ZLb m AvnŸv b mvov `qwb) (K vjvg : 42-43) Avj vgvn& Beªvnxg ZvBgx ( ivwngvûj vn &) D³ Avqv Zi Zvdmx i e jb: Zv `i K Avhvb I BK vg Zi gva g dih bvgvh jv Rvgv Z Av`v qi Rb WvKv n Zv 10

11 wewkó ZvweÕqx Avj vgvn& mvõqx`& web& gymvbwqe ( ivwngvûj vn &) e jb: Zviv ÓnvBqv ÕAvjv ^- ^vjvn&, ÕnvBqv ÕAvjvj-dvjvn&Ó ïb Zv ; A_P Zviv mȳ _vkv m Ë I gmwr ` wm q Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq Ki Zv bv KvÕe& Avj&-AvÕn&evi < e jb: Avj vn&õi Kmg! D³ AvqvZwU Rvgv Z bvgvh bv cov jvk `i m ú K B bvwhj n q Q D³ Avqv Z AvnŸv b mvov `qv gv b gyavh&wh bi Avhv b mvov w` q gmwr ` G m Rvgv Z bvgvh cov hv wb gœv³ nv`xm _ KB eysv hvq Avey ûivbiv < _ K Av iv ewy Z wzwb e jb:! :? :? 11 :, : A_ vr R bk AÜ mvnvwe K ej jb: Avgv K gmwr ` wb q Avmvi g Zv Kvb jvk bb ZvB Avgv K N i bvgvh co Z AbygwZ w` eb wk? Zv K ej jbt Zzwg wk Avhvb ïb Z cvi? m ej jv: wr nuv! wzwb ej jbt Zvn j Zvgv K gyavh&wh bi Wv K mvov w` q gmwr ` G m bvgvh co Z n e (gymwjg, nv`xm 653) D³ nv`x m gyavh&wh bi Wv K mvov `qv gv b hw` ïay bvgvh covb n Zv PvB Zv hlv bb cov nvk bv Kb Zv n j D³ mvnvex K Zvi N i bvgvh covi AbygwZ PvIqvi ci Avi Zv K Avhvb ïbvi cökœ I gyavh&wh bi Wv K mvov `qvi Av `kb Ki Zb bv KviY, m Zv N i bvgvh covi AbygwZB Pvw Q jv G QvovI wb gœv³ nv`xmwu Av jvp wel q Av iv AZ š mȳ úó e³e B cö`vb K i Avãyj vn& web& D y gvk&z g < _ K ewy Z wzwb GK`v K wrávmv Ki jb: n Avj vn&õi ivm~j! Avwg Zv AÜ Ges Avgvi NiI gmwr` _ K A bklvwb `~ i Aew Z Ab ey bvq i q Q, g`xbv Zv GKwU mvc-we Pz I wnsmª cövyxi GjvKv Avevi A bk mgq Avgv K gmwr ` wb q Avmvi g Zv Kvb jvki cviqv hvq bv ZvB

12 wk Avwg Ggb cwiw wz Z N i bvgvh covi AbygwZ c Z cvwi? ej jbt Zzwg wk Avhvb ïb Z cvi? Ab ey bvq i q Q, Zzwg wk ÓnvBqv ÕAvjv ^- ^vjvn&, ÕnvBqv ÕAvjvj-dvjvn&Ó ïb Z cvi? wzwb ej jb: wr nuv! ZLb Zuv K ej jb: A_ vr Avwg Zvgvi Rb N i bvgvh covi Kvb AbygwZB Luy R cvw Q bv (Avey `vd`, nv`xm 552) hlb GK Rb AÜ e w³ N i bvgvh covi AbygwZ cv Q bv Zvn j GK Rb P z vb e w³ wkfv e N i bvgvh covi AbygwZ c Z cv i?! G ZB eysv M jv, Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq Kiv cöwzwu e w³i Dci wbnv qz i Z c~y IqvwRe ZvB Ihi Qvov Kv ivi Rb N i bvgvh cov Kvbfv eb mwvk bq Avgv `i wcöq bex gynv I wkš Rvgv Z bvgvh covi e vcv i Kg ZvwM` `bwb eis wzwb hviv Rvgv Z Dcw Z n Q bv Zv `i Ni-evox R vwj q `qvi B Q cökvk K i Qb Avey ûivbiv < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:, A_ vr Avgvi B Q nq KvD K bvgvh cov bvi `vwqz w` q jvkwoi evsvmn wkqy msl K jvk wb q Zv `i wcqy bb hviv Rvgv Z Dcw Z nq bv Ges Zv `i Ni-evox R vwj q `B (eylvix, nv`xm 644, 657, 2420 gymwjg, nv`xm 651 Avey `vd`, nv`xm 548) Rvgv Z bvgvh Z vmkvix `i Ni-evox R vwj q `qvi g Zv G Zv e ov RNb KvR Kivi B Qv KL bvb cvly Ki Zb bv hw` bv Rvgv Z bvgvh cov GKvš i Z c~y IqvwRe n Zv Avi hw` KD KD Rvgv Z bvgvh co j Ab `i c _ K D³ `vwqz Av`vq n q h Zv Zv n j I Zuvi wkqy mvnvevmy Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq 12

13 Ki jb Ab `i c _ K D³ `vwqz Av`vq n q h Zv h e w³ kiqx ARynvZ QvovB N i bvgvh co jv Zvi bvgvh Av`vq ev Keyj n e bv ÕAvãyj vn& web ÕAveŸvm& ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&ûgv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: :? :, A_ vr h e w³ gyqvh&wh bi Avhvb ï bi gmwr ` bv wm q N i bvgvh co jv ; A_P Zvi wbku gmwr ` Dcw Z bv niqvi kiqx Kvb Ihi bb Zvn j Zvi Av`vqK Z bvgvh Avj vni `iev i Keyj n e bv mvnveviv ej jb: n Avj vn&õi ivm~j! Avcwb Ihi ej Z wk ai bi Ihi eysv Z Pv Qb? wzwb ej jbt fq A_ev ivm (Avey `vd`, nv`xm 551 evqnvkx, nv`xm 5431) D³ nv`xmwu Z Keyj I Ih ii e vl v PvIqv Qvov Zvi evkx AskUzKz ï ÕAvãyj vn& web ÕAveŸvm& ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&ûgv ) _ K Av iv ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr h e w³ Avhvb ï bi gmwr ` Dcw Z nqwb ; A_P Zvi Kvb Ihi bb Zvn j Zvi bvgvhb n e bv (evqnvkx, nv`xm 4719, 5375) D³ nv`xmø q Rvgv Z bvgvh bv co j bvgvh Keyj ev ï B n e bv ej Z Kgc Rvgv Z bvgvh cov IqvwRe niqv KB eysv bv n Q Kvb RvqMvq bvgv hi mgq n j Ges mlv b wzb ev wz bi AwaK e w³ GKwÎZ _vk j Zv `i K Aek B D³ bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq Ki Z n e GwUB n Q Gi GKvš Av `k Avi Gi Av `k mvaviyz IqvwRe niqv KB eysvq Avey mvõc`& Lỳ &ix < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:, 13

14 A_ vr hlb Zviv wzb Rb Kv_vI GKwÎZ nq ZLb Zv `i Kvb GK Rb hb bvgv hi BgvgwZ K i Z e BgvgwZi Dchy³ Zv `i g a h KziÕAvb m ú K ewk Rv b (gymwjg, nv`xm 672) gvõwjk web& ÕûIqvBwim& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Avwg GK`v Avgvi es ki Av iv wkqy gvbylmn Gi wbku Dcw Z njvg Avgiv Zuvi wbku wek ivwî Ae vb Kijvg wzwb wq jb AZ š `qvjy cök wzi hlb wzwb Avgv `i g a evwo divi AvKl Y Abyfe Ki jb ZLb wzwb Avgv `i K D Ïk K i ej jb:,,,, A_ vr Zvgiv evwo wd i hvi wbr x-mš vb I cwievie M i gv S Ae vb K iv Zv `i K wk v `vi Ges bvgvh c ov bvgv hi mgq n j Zvgv `ib KD Avhvb w` e Ges Zvgv `i gv S h eq mb BgvgwZ Ki e (eylvix, nv`xm 628 gymwjg, nv`xm 674) Kvb GjvKvq wzb ev wz bi AwaK e w³ Ae vb Kiv m Ë I Zviv hw` Avhvb-BK vgz w` q Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq bv K i Zvn j kqzvb Zv `i Dci fv jvfv e Ru K em e AveyÏvi`vÕ < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Avwg K ej Z ï bwq wzwb e jb: A_ vr Kvb Mªvg ev GjvKvq hw` wzb Rb gvbyl _v K ; A_P mlv b Avhvb-BK vgz w` q dih bvgvh Av`vq Kiv n jv bv Zv n j Zv `i Dci kqzvb Ru K em e ZvB Zzwg Rvgv Z bvgvh co e KviY, bk o evn Zv GKgvÎ `jqyu& QvMjwU KB L q d j (Avn&gv`&, nv`xm Avey `vd`, nv`xm 547 bvmvqx, nv`xm 847) D³ nv`x m Rvgv Z bvgvh covi Av `k Kiv n q Q hv Rvgv Z bvgvh cov IqvwRe niqvb cögvy K i Kvb gmwr ` Ae vbiz Ae vq h Kvb bvgv hi Avhvb `qv 14

15 n j Zv Rvgv Z Av`vq bv K i mlvb _ K ei n q hviqv Gi Av`k we ivax Aveyk-kvÕmv ( ivwngvûj vn& ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Avgiv GK`v Avey ûivbivn& < Gi mv _ gmwr ` emv wqjvg GgZve vq gyavh&whb Avhvb w` j R bk e w³ emv _ K `uvwo q mvrv nuvu Z ïi Ki jv Avey ûivbivn& < Zvi w` K GK` ó ZvwK q _vk jb B Zvg a m gmwr` _ K G Kev ib ei n q M jv ZLb Avey ûivbivn& < ej jb: A_ vr Av i! G Zv Aveyj-K vwmg Z_v ivm~j Gi Aeva n jv (gymwjg, nv`xm 655 Be&by gvrvn&, nv`xm 740) D³ nv`x m Avey ûivbivn& < Avhv bi ci Rvgv Z bvgvh bv c o gmwr` _ K ei niqv e w³ K Gi GKvš Aeva e j AvL vwqz K ib hw` bvgvh Rvgv Z cov bv covi e vcv i jvkwui ^ QvPvwiZvi Kvb my hvm _vk Zv Zvn j Avey ûivbivn& < Zv K Rvgv Z bvgvh bv c o gmwr` _ K ei niqvi Rb Gi GKvš Aeva e j AvL vwqz Ki Zb bv AZGe eysv M jv Rvgv Z bvgvh cov IqvwRe GgbwK G RvZxq gvbyl K gybvwdk e ji AvL vwqz K i Qb Avi kixq Zi ` wó Z mvaviyz Kvb mybœvz ev gȳ vnve KvR Qvov wksev Kvb gvkiƒn& KvR Kivi `i b KvD K gybvwdk ejv nq bv eis Zv ejv nq Kvb dih-iqvwre Qvo j A_ev Kvb nvivg KvR Ki j AZGe eysv M jv Rvgv Z bvgvh cov IqvwRe ÕDm&gvb < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr KD gmwr ` Ae vbiz Ae vq hw` Kvb bvgv hi Avhvb n q hvq ; A_P m Kvb cö qvrb QvovB gmwr` _ K ei n q M jv Ges Zvi wøzxevi gmwr ` wd i AvmviI B Q bb Zvn j m gybvwdk (Be&by gvrvn&, nv`xm 741) 15

16 Kvb IRi Qvov bvgvhx `i mvwii cq b GKv `uvwo q Rvgv Z bvgvh coyqv e w³i bvgvh evwzj e j AvL vwqz K i Zv K D³ bvgvhuzkz wøzxqevi covi Av `k K ib Zvn j webv IR i N i bvgvh co qv e w³i bvgvhuzkz wkfv e ï n Z cv i?! Zv G Kev i Aï bv n ji Kgc Rvgv Z bvgvh cov Zv IqvwRe ej Z n e ÕAvjx web& kvbevb < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: GK`v R bk e w³ K bvgvhx `i mvwii cq b GKv bvgvh co Z ` L mlv b `uvwo q M jb hlb jvkwu bvgvhuzkz kl Ki jv ZLb wzwb Zv K ej jb: A_ vr Zzwg Zvgvi bvgvhuzkz Avevi c ov KviY, bvgvhx `i mvwii cq b GKv bvgvh co qvi bvgvhuzkz ï nq bv (Avn&gv`&, nv`xm 15708, 16340) h e w³ kiqx Kvb ARynvZ QvovB N i bvgvh co jv m gybvwdk Avi kixq Zi ` wó Z mvaviyz Kvb mybœvz ev gȳ vnve KvR Qvov wksev Kvb gvkiƒn& KvR Kivi `i b KvD K gybvwdk ejv nq bv eis Zv ejv nq Kvb dih-iqvwre Qvo j A_ev Kvb nvivg KvR Ki j AZGe eysv M jv Rvgv Z bvgvh cov IqvwRe Avãyj vn web& gvm&õe` < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb:, :, A_ vr Avgv `i g a wbwðz gybvwdk I i Mœ e w³ Qvov KDB Rvgv Z Dcw Z niqv _ K weiz _vk Zv bv GgbwK Avgiv `LZvg i Mœ e w³ I `yõe w³i Kuv a fi w` q Rvgv Z Dcw Z n Zv Avgv `i K mwvk c _i w`kv w` q Qb Avi Rvgv Z bvgvh covi wb ` k mwvk c _i w`kv ˆe wk? (gymwjg, nv`xm 654) Avãyj vn& web& gvm&õe` < Av iv e jb:,, 16

17 ,,,,, A_ vr hvi B Q nq cikv j Avj vn&õi mv _ gymwjg iƒ c mv vr w` Z m hb Rvgv Z bvgvh co Z mhzœ nq Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv K mwvk c _i w`kv w` q Qb Avi Rvgv Z bvgvh cov ZviB Aš f y³ Zvgiv hw` N i bvgvh co qv Aj mi b vq N i bvgvh c ov Zv n j wbwðzfv e Zvgiv cö`wk Z mwvk c_ _ K m i co j Avi ZLbB Zvgiv c_åó n e h KD my `ifv e cweîzvr b K i gmwr`mvgx nq Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv K cöwz K` gi e `Šj Z GKwU K i cyy w` eb I GKwU K i gh v`v DbœxZ Ki eb Ges GKwU K i bvn gy Q w` eb wzwb e jb: Avgv `i g a wbwðz gybvwdk Qvov KD Rvgv Z Dcw Z niqv _ K weiz _vk Zv bv GgbwK KD KD `yõr bi Kuv a fi w` qi Rvgv Z Dcw Z n Zv (gymwjg, nv`xm 654 Avey `vd`, nv`xm 550) D³ nv`x m KD cikv j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi mv _ gymwjg iƒ c mv vr w` Z n j Zv K Rvgv Z bvgvh covi e vcv i mhzœ n Z ejv n q Q Ges Zv Z N i bvgvh Av`vqKvix K Gi Av`k I Zuvi AvbxZ kixqz we ivax e j AvL vwqz Kiv n q Q D³ Av`k ej Z Ggb Av`k K eysv bv nqwb hv B Q Ki j QvovI hvq eis Ggb Av`k K eysv bv n q Q hv Qvo j c_åó I gybvwdk iƒ c AvL vwqz n Z nq AZGe eysv M jv Rvgv Z bvgvh cov cöwzwu gyõwgb e w³i Dci IqvwRe I dih Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:,,,,, 17

18 ,,, A_ vr gybvwdk `i Ggb wkqy AvjvgZ i q Q hv w` q Zv `i K mn RB Pbv hvq m jv n jv: Zv `i m vlyb n Q Awfm úvz Zv `i LveviB n Q Kv_vI _ K jyu Kiv e Zv `i hy jä m ú`b n Q Zv e U bi c~ eb Pzwi Kiv e Zviv gmwr `i av ikv QI hvq bv bvgv h KL bv Avm ji Zviv An¼vix fve wb q `wi Z Av m Zviv Kv ivi mv _ Mfxifv e wgk Z Pvq bv Ges Zv `i mv _I Mfxifv e wgkv hvq bv iv Z Zviv KvôLÊ ^iƒc wbtmvo wbtkã w` b mie (Avn&gv`&, nv`xm 7913) Avãyj vn& web& ÕDgi ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&ûgv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: A_ vr Avgiv hlb KvD K ÕBkv I dr ii bvgv h gmwr ` bv `LZvg ZLb Zvi m ú K Lvivc aviyv KiZvg Z_v Zv K gybvwdk fvezvg (Z vevivbx/kexi, nv`xm Be&by Avex kvbevn& 1/332) GgbwK jvmvzvi Rvgv Z bvgvh bv cov e w³i Aš i K mxj-mvjv Kiv Z_v Zvi Aš ii Dci gvni g i `qvi ûgwki `qv n q Q Avi kixq Z mvaviyz Kvb dih-iqvwre Qvov e ZxZ KvD K G ai bi ûgwk `qv nq bv ÕAvãyj vn& web& ÕAveŸvm& I ÕAvãyj vn& web& ÕDgi _ K ewy Z Zuviv e jb: GK`v wg ^v ii Dci e m e jb: A_ vr K qkwu m cö`vq hb Rvgv Z bvgvh cwiz vm Kiv _ K Aek B wd i Av m Zv bv n j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv `i ü` qi Dci gvni g i w` eb AZtci Zviv wbwðz Mvwdj Z_v ag wegyl n qb Rxeb hvcb Ki Z eva n e (Be&by gvrvn&, nv`xm 801) Rvgv Z bvgvh covi e vcv i mvnvevm Yi Lei`vwi Ki Zb Avi Kvb e vcv i Kv ivi Lei`vwi Kiv muv AZ š i Z c~y Z_v Aek KiYxq IqvwRe niqv KB eysvq 18

19 DevB web& KvÕe& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: GK`v Avgv `i K wb q dr ii bvgvh Av`vq Ki jb AZtci wzwb Avgv `i K wrávmv Ki jb: ÓAgyK Dcw Z Av Q wk? mvnvevmy ej jb: bv wzwb Avev iv wrávmv Ki jb: ÓAgyK Dcw Z Av Q wk? mvnvevmy ej jb: bv ZLb wzwb ej jb: A_ vr G `yõwu bvgvh Z_v ÕBkv I dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Zi mv _ Av`vq Kiv mwz B gybvwdk `i Rb LyeB KóKi Zvgiv hw` Rvb Z Zv Rvgv Zi mv _ Av`v q wk cwigvy mviqve i q Q Zv n j Zvgiv Zv Av`v qi Rb nvgv wo w` q n ji gmwr ` Dcw Z n Z bvgvhx `i cö_g mvwi wdwik&zvm Yi mvwii b vq Zvgiv hw` Rvb Z cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh covi wk dhxjz i q Q Zv n j Zvgiv Lye `ª Z mlv b Ae vb Ki Z GKv bvgvh covi PvB Z `yõrb wg j Rvgv Z cov A bk fv jv Avevi GKRb K wb q Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`v qi PvB Z `yõrb K wb q Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq Kiv Av iv A bk fv jv Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vqKvix `i msl v h ZvB ewk n e Z ZvB Zv Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku ewk cq `bxq (Avey `vd`, nv`xm 554 bvmvqx, nv`xm 843) Rvgv Z bvgvh covi e vcv i mvnvev q wkiv gi HKgZ i q Q hv wb gœi evyx jv _ K eysv hvq Avãyj vn& web& gvm&õe`& < Gi evyx hv Dc i Dwj wlz n q Q Avãyj vn& web& gvm&õe`& < _ K Av iv ewy Z wzwb e jb: A_ vr h e w³ gyavh&wh bi Avhvb ï bi gmwr ` Dcw Z nqwb ; A_P Zvi Kvb IhiB wq jv bv Zv n j Zvi bvgvhb n e bv (Be b Avex kvqevn&, nv`xm 3486) 19

20 Avey g~mv Avk&ÕAvix < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: A_ vr h e w³ gyavh&wh bi Avhvb ï bi gmwr ` Dcw Z nqwb; A_P Zvi Kvb IhiB wq jv bv Zv n j Zvi bvgvhb n e bv (Be b Avex kvqevn&, nv`xm 3482) ÕAvjx < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: :? :, A_ vr gmwr `i cöwz ekxi bvgvh gmwr` Qvov Avi Kv_vI n e bv Zuv K ejv n jv: gmwr `i cöwz ekx K? wzwb ej jb: h e w³ gyavh&wh bi Avhvb ï b (Be b Avex kvqevn&, nv`xm 3488) wzwb Av iv e jb: A_ vr gmwr `i Kvb cöwz ekx Avhvb ï b gmwr ` Dcw Z n q Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq bv Ki j ; A_P m mȳ -mej Ges Zvi Kvb IRi bb Zv n j Zvi bvgvhb n e bv (evqnvk x, nv`xm 5141) wzwb Av iv e jb: A_ vr h e w³ Avhvb ï bi gmwr ` Rvgv Z bvgvh co Z Av mwb Zvi bvgvhuzkz Zvi wbr gv_vb AwZµg Ki e bv AvKvk ch š cšuqv Zv A bk `~ ii K_v Z e G e vcv i Zvi Kvb IRi _vk j Zv wfbœ (Be b Avex kvqevn&, nv`xm 3489) Avey ûivbivn& < e jb: A_ vr Av`g mš v bi Dfq Kvb Mjv bv wmmv w` q fwz _vkv Zvi Rb A bk fv jv gyavh&wh bi Avhvb ï b gmwr ` Dcw Z n q Rvgv Z bvgvh bv covi PvB Z (Be b Avex kvqevn&, nv`xm 3484) 20

21 ÕAv qkv ( ivwhqvj vû Avbnv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb:, A_ vr h e w³ gyavh&wh bi Avhvb ï bi gmwr ` Dcw Z nqwb; A_P Zvi Kvb IhiB wq jv bv Zv n j m Kj vycövß bq A_ev Zvi mv _ Kvb Kj vy Kivi B QB Kiv nqwb (Be b Avex kvqevn&, nv`xm 3485) Avãyj vn& web& ÕAveŸvm& ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&ûgv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: A_ vr h e w³ gyavh&wh bi Avhvb ï bi gmwr ` Dcw Z nqwb ; A_P Zvi Kvb IhiB wq jv bv Zv n j Zvi bvgvhb n e bv (Be b Avex kvqevn&, nv`xm 3483) wbhy³ g vi MfY i ÕAvËve& web& Avmx`& < _ K ewy Z wzwb GK`v g vevmx `i K D Ïk K i e jb: A_ vr Avj vn&õi Kmg! Kvb e w³ Rvgv Z bvgvh co Q bv Ggb Lei Avgvi Kv b Avm j Avwg Zv K nz v Ki ev (wkzveym&- ^vjvn& / Be&byj&-K vbwqg 595) ÕDgi < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: A_ vr Zv `i wk n jv! hviv Rvgv Z bvgvh co Q bv Ges Zv `i K ` L Ab ivi Rvgv Z Dcw Z n Q bv Zviv hb Rvgv Z bvgvh covi Rb Dcw Z nq Zv bv n j Avwg Zv `i wbku Ggb jvk cvvv ev hviv Zv `i M` vb Dwo q w` e (wgd&zvûj&-avd&kvi/avãyj AvRxR Avj&- mvj&gvb 2/102) G Qvov Ab Kvb mvnvex Gu `i wecixz gz cvly K ibwb AZGe eysv M jv G e vcv i Zuv `i mevi HKgZ i q Q 21

22 Õnvmvb ev ^ix ( ivwngvûj vn &) e jb: A_ vr Kv ivi gv hw` mš v bi Dci `qv K i Zv K ÕBkvi bvgvh Rvgv Z co Z wb la K i Zv n j m Zuvi AvbyMZ Ki e bv KviY, bvn&õi Kv R gvzv-wczvi AvbyMZ Ki Z nq bv (eylvix : Aa vq 10 Aby Q` 29) Av iv huviv Rvgv Z bvgvh cov IqvwRe e j Qb Zuviv n jb, ÕAvZ v web& Avex ivevn&, Bgvg Avn&gv`&, Bgvg kvwdõqx, AvIhvÕqx, LvË vex, Be&by LyhvBgvn&, Bgvg eylvix, Be&by ÕwneŸvb, Avey mvdi, Be&by Õnvh&g, Bgvg `vd`& Avh&-hvwnix, Be&by K ỳ vgvn&, ÕAvj vgvn& ÕAvjvDÏxb Avm&-mvgviK v `x, Avey evkvi Avj&-Kvmvbx, Be&byj&-gyb&whi, Beªvnxg Avb&-bvLvÕqx I Bgvg Be&by Avwãj&-evi cögyl Avi GKwU e vcvi n Q, h Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq Kiv _ K wcwq q _v K m ciez x Z m ú~y iƒ c bvgvhb Q o `q ZvB cöwzwu gymjgv bi GKvš KZ e n e, Rvgv Z bvgvh covi e vcv i Av iv ekx hzœevb niqv Ges wbr Q j-mš vb, cwieviem, AvZ xq- ^Rb, cvov-cöwz ekx GgbwK mkj gymwjg fvb `i K G e vcv i DrmvwnZ Kiv Avi ZLbB Avgiv gybvwdkx _ K gyw³ cv ev Rvgv Z bvgvh covi dv q`v mg~n: Rvgv Z bvgvh covi A bk jv dv q`v i q Q hvi wkq`sk wbgœiƒc: 1. Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wbr `qvq G D Z gynv `xi Rb mg q mg q ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi wkqy we kl my hvm I mye e v i L Qb hb Zviv G K Ac ii LeivLei wb Z cv i cö qvr b G K Ac ii mvnvh mn hvwmzv Ki Z cv i hv Z K i ax i ax i Zv `i ci ú ii m ú K i we kl DbœwZ N U Ges G K Aci K K_vq I Kv R Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi bvwhjk Z weav bi w` K AvnŸvb Kivi cöpzi my hvm cvq Avi G RvZxq ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi my hvm KL bv nq ˆ`wbK hgbt ˆ`wbK cuvp ejv bvgvh gmwr ` wm q Rvgv Zi mv _ Av`vq Kiv Avevi KL bv Zv nq mvßvwnk hgbt Rygvevi gmwr ` wm q mevi GK Î Rygvi bvgvh Av`vq Kiv Avevi KL bv Zv nq evrmwik I AvÂwjK hgb: GK AÂ ji mevb we kl Drmvn I DÏxcbv wb q wb R `i wbw` ó C`Mv n 22

23 GKwÎZ n q `yõ C `i bvgvh Av`vq Kiv Avevi KL bv Zv nq evrmwik I Avš R vwzk hgb: wewfbœ gymwjg ivóª _ K m Qj gvmjgvb `i erm i GKevi n ¾i D Ï k Avivdvi gq`v b GKwÎZ niqv 2. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqv we kl mviqv ei KvRI e U 3. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g gymwjg mgv Ri cöwzwu jvk G K Ac ii Ae v mg Kiƒ c Rvb Z cv i G Z K i mgv Ri i Mœ e w³ `i ïkªƒlv Kivi GK weivu my hvm cviqv hvq Ges mgv Ri g Z e w³ `i `vdb-kvdb KivI mn R m eci nq Zgwbfv e GiB gva g mgv Ri Mixe-`ytLx `i cö qvrbxq mvnvh -mn hvwmzvi Kiv hvq Avi G Z K i gvmjgvb `i ci ú ii gv S Mfxi fv jvevmv Rb bq 4. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g wb Ri mkj AvZ xq- ^Rb KI mn R Pbv m eci nq Zgwbfv e GjvKvq bevmz h Kvb gymvwdi e vw³ KI mn R Pbv hvq Avi G Z K i G Ki c _ K A b i cvibv b vh AwaKviUzKz mn R Av`vq Kivi we kl myey my hvmi cviqv hvq 5. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g Bmjv gi GKwU we kl wb`k b Z_v Rvgv Z bvgvh cov we klfv e cöwzdwjz nq KviY, mgv Ri cöwzwu e w³ hw` wbr wbr N i bvgvh c o Zv n j D³ mgv R bvgvh cov n q Q wk bv ejv gykwkj 6. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g Kvwdi I gybvwdk `i mvg b gvmjgvb `i `vcu, kw³ I civµgkvwjzv we klfv e dz U D V Zv Z K i Kvwdi I gybvwdkiv gvbwmkfv e ch ỳ nq 7. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g g~l e w³iv Avwjg `i KvQ _ K ag m ú K A bk wkqyb Rvbvi my hvm cvq GgbwK Zviv we kl K i bvgv hi wewa-weavb jv fv jvfv e iß KiviI my hvm cvq 23

24 8. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g Rvgv Z bvgvh covi Rb gmwr ` Dcw Z nq bv Ggb e w³ `i K wpwýz K i Zv `i K Rvgv Z bvgvh covi Rb we klfv e Dc `k `qv h Z cv i 9. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g gymwjg D vn& K evi evi HK I HKg Z i we kl cöwk Y `qv nq hv Z K i Zviv GKB Bgv gi bz Z Rvgv Z bvgvh covi cöwk Yi gva g wbr iv óªi KY av ii bz Z RvZxq HK wuwk q ivlvi cöwk Y cvq 10. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g gymwjg D vn& K evi evi wbr KzcÖe wë wbqš Yi we kl cöwk Y `qv nq hv Z K i Zviv GKB Bgv gi cy Lvbycy L AvbyM Z i gva g wbr KzcÖe wë `g bi we kl my hvm cvq 11. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ n q mvwie fv e bvgvh covi gva g gymwjg D vn& K evi evi mỳ p cövpx ii g Zv mvwie fv e wrnv` Kivi we kl cöwk Y `qv nq Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wrnv` m ú K e jb: l ~m A_ vr wbðqb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv mỳ p cövpx ii g Zv mvwie fv e Zuvi c _ hy Kvix `i fv jvev mb (mvd&d : 4) 12. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ n q abx Mix ei mv _, Avgxi gvõg~ ii mv _, kvmk kvwm Zi mv _, e ov QvUi mv _ mvwie fv e bvgvh covi gva g gymwjg D vn& K evi evi wb R `i ga Kvi mvgvwrk Ae v bi ` k gvb we i cv_ K fy j wm q gymwjg D vn&õi mevb h GKB mgvb Ggb gvbwmkzv cvl Yi we kl cöwk Y `qv nq hv Z K i gvmjgvb `i ci ú ii gv S Mfxi fv jvevmv Rb bq Avi G Rb B Zv me `v mvnvev q wkivgmy K bvgv h GKvš fv e mvwie n q bvgvh covi Av `k Ki Zb 24

25 Avey gvm&õe`& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Rvgv Z bvgv hi Rb `uvov bvi mgq Avgv `i Kuva úk K i ej Zb:, A_ vr Zvgiv mvwie fv e mvrv n q `uvovi G jv g jvfv e `uvwoi bv Zvn j Zvgv `i Aš i jvi G jv g jv n q hv e (gymwjg, nv`xm 432) 13. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g mgv Ri Mixe-`ytLx I Amȳ `i LeivLei wb q Zv `i cö qvrbxq mn hvwmzv Kiv hvq Ges mgv Ri ag wegyl `i K a g i Dci DwV q Avbvi Rb h_v hvm e e vi MªnY Kiv hvq 14. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g I Zuvi mvnvev q wkiv gi hy Mi wk v c wz m ú K wkqyuv n ji aviyv cviqv hvq KviY, m hy M mvnvev q wkivg Gi cq b Rvgv Z bvgvh covi myev `B Zuviv ag m ú K cö qvrbxq Ávb klvi my hvm c Zv 15. GKvš mviqv ei Avkvq Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqv gymwjg D vn&õi Dci Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi c _ K avivevwnk eikz bvwhj niqvi GKwU weivu gva gi e U 16. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g mgv Ri wbijm Bev`ZKvix `i g a Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi Bev` Zi cöwz A`g Drmvn&-DÏxcbv ` L Ajm `i gv SI bzzb K i Bev` Zi B Qv I ú nv Rb bq 17. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g bvgvh Qvov Av iv Ab vb Bev` Zi gva g eû Y mviqvei AR b Kiv hvq 18. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k gvmjgvb `i wbr wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g K_v I Kv R Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi w` K gvbyl K AvnŸvb Kiv hvq 19. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi D Ï k wbw` ó mg q gvmjgvb `i wbr 25

26 wbr gnj vi gmwr ` ci úi GKwÎZ niqvi gva g gymwjg D vn& K mg qi cöwz i Z `qvi cöwk Y `qv nq Rvgv Z bvgvh covi dhxjz: Rvgv Z bvgvh cov IqvwRe niqvi cvkvcvwk Zv Z A bk jv dhxjzi i q Q hv wbgœiƒc: 1. GKv bvgvh covi PvB Z Rvgv Z bvgvh covq mvzvk Y ewk mviqve i q Q Avãyj vn& web& ÕDgi ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&ûgv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr Rvgv Z bvgvh cov GKv bvgvh covi PvB Z mvzvk Y ewk DËg (gymwjg, nv`xm 650) Kvb Kvb nv`x m Avevi cuwpk Y mviqv ei K_vI ejv n q Q Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr Bgvg mv n ei mv _ bvgvh cov GKv bvgvh covi PvB Z cuwpk Y ewk DËg (gymwjg, nv`xm 649) KD KD Dfq nv`x mi g a Gfv e mgš^q mvab K ib h, cuwpk Yi nv`x m ïay GKv I Rvgv Z bvgvh covi ga Kvi mviqv ei e eavbuzkzb Dwj wlz n q Q Avi mvzvk Yi nv`x m GKv bvgv hi mviqve Ges Dfq bvgv hi ga Kvi mviqv ei e eavbuzkz GK ÎB Dwj wlz n q Q ÕAvj vgvn& Bgvg bviqviqx ( ivwngvûj vn &) Dfq nv`x mi g a wb gœ ewy Z wzbfv eb mgš^q mvab K ib: K. Dfq nv`x mi g a Kvb ai bi ecixz bb KviY, Kg msl v Zv ewk msl vi wecixz bq eis Kg msl v ewk msl vi g a Aek B i q Q L. nq Zv ev me cö_g K gi K_v R bb Zv wbr D Z K Rvwb q w` q Qb AZtci Zuv K Avevi ewki K_vB Rvbv bv n jv 26

27 M. nq Zv ev Rvgv Z bvgvh co qv gymj x `i Ae vi cwiez b Z_v bvgv h Zv `i axi xizv I Avš wikzv, gymj x `i AvwaK I Zv `i gh v`v GgbwK v bi gh v`vi cv_ K i Kvi Y mviqv eii cv_ K nq Rvgv Z bvgvh cov AZ š mviqv ei welq niqv Zv IqvwRe bv niqv eysvq bv KviY, kixq Z dih wksev IqvwRe KvR Av`v qii we kl mviqve i q Q Z e KD Kvb dih bvgvh GKv co ji Zvi bvgvhuzkz Aek B Av`vq n q hv e wkš m B QvK Z IqvwRe Qvovi `i b Aek B bvn&mvi n e Avi Zv Z Aš Z cuwpk mviqv ei NvUwZ Zv Av QB Z e KD kixqz m Z Kvb Ih ii Kvi Y Rvgv Z Dcw Z bv n Z cvi j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv K Rvgv Z bvgvh covi mviqve Aek B w` eb Avey g~mv < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr hlb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi Kvb ev `vn& Amȳ wksev mdiiz Ae vq _v K ZLb Zvi Rb Zvi mȳ wksev gywk g _vkve vi mkj Avg ji mgcwigvy mviqve Zvi Avgjbvgvq jlv nq (eylvix, nv`xm 2996) 2. Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Rvgv Z bvgvh co qv `i K kqzv bi nvz _ K i v K ib AveyÏvi`vÕ < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Avwg K ej Z ï bwq wzwb e jb: A_ vr Kvb Mªvg ev GjvKvq hw` wzb Rb gvbyl _v K ; A_P mlv b Avhvb-BK vgz w` q dih bvgvh Av`vq Kiv n jv bv Zvn j Zv `i Dci kqzvb Ru K em e ZvB Zzwg Rvgv Z bvgvh co e KviY, bk o evn Zv GKgvÎ `jqyu& QvMjwU KB L q d j (Avn&gv`&, nv`xm Avey `vd`, nv`xm 547 bvmvqx, nv`xm 847) 3. Rvgv Z bvgvhx `i Dcw wz h ZvB evo e Z ZvB mviqve ewk cviqv hv e DevB web& KvÕe& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: GK`v 27

28 Avgv `i K wb q dr ii bvgvh Av`vq Ki jb AZtci wzwb Avgv `i K wrávmv Ki jb: ÓAgyK Dcw Z Av Q wk? mvnvevmy ej jb: bv wzwb Avev iv wrávmv Ki jb: ÓAgyK Dcw Z Av Q wk? mvnvevmy ej jb: bv ZLb wzwb ej jb: A_ vr G `yõwu bvgvh Z_v ÕBkv I dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Zi mv _ Av`vq Kiv mwz B gybvwdk `i Rb LyeB KóKi Zvgiv hw` Rvb Z Zv Rvgv Zi mv _ Av`v q wk cwigvy mviqve i q Q Zv n j Zvgiv Zv Av`v qi Rb nvgv wo w` q n ji gmwr ` Dcw Z n Z bvgvhx `i cö_g mvwi wdwik&zv `i mvwii b vq Zvgiv hw` Rvb Z cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh covi wk dhxjz i q Q Zv n j Zvgiv Lye `ª Z mlv b Ae vb Ki Z GKv bvgvh covi PvB Z `yõrb wg j Rvgv Z cov A bk fv jv Avevi GKRb K wb q Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`v qi PvB Z `yõrb K wb q Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq Kiv Av iv A bk fv jv Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vqKvix `i msl v h ZvB ewk n e Z ZvB Zv Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku ewk cq `bxq (Avey `vd`, nv`xm 554 bvmvqx, nv`xm 843) 4. Pwj k w`b GKvš wbôv I cö_g ZvKex ii mv _ Rvgv Z bvgvh co j `yõwu gyw³i mvwu wd KU cviqv hvq Avbvm& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: : A_ vr h e w³ GKgvÎ Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš wói Rb Pwj k w`b hver cö_g ZvKexi mn Rvgv Z bvgvh Av`vq Ki e Zvi Rb `yõwu gyw³i mvwu wd KU jlv n e GKwU Rvnvbœvg _ K gyw³i Avi Av ikwu gybvwdkx _ K gyw³i (wziwghx, nv`xm 241) 28

29 5. dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Zi mv _ Av`vq Ki j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi we kl wbivcëv cviqv hvq Ryb&`ve& web& Avãyj vn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr h e w³ dr ii bvgvh (Rvgv Zi mv _) Av`vq Ki jv m Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi we kl wbivcëvq P j M jv ZvB KD hb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbivcëvaxb Kvb wkqyi wbivcëv wewnœz bv K i KviY, h e w³ Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbivcëvaxb Kvb wkqyi wbivcëv wewnœz Ki e Zv K wzwb cvkovi Ki eb AZtci Zv K Pnviv wbpz K i Rvnvbœv g wb c Ki eb (gymwjg, nv`xm 657) nv`xmwui Kvb Kvb ey bvq Rvgv Zi mv _ K_vwU Dwj wlz n q Q 6. dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq K i m~h DVv ch š e m e m Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi whwki Ki j AZtci `yõ ivk&õavz bvgvh co j GKwU c~y n¾ I GKwU c~y ÕDgivn&Õi mviqve cviqv hvq Avbvm& web& gvwjk < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: : : A_ vr h e w³ dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq K i m~h DVv ch š e m e m Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi whwki K i AZtci `yõ ivk&õavz bvgvh c o Zv K GKwU n¾ I GKwU ÕDgivn&Õi mviqve `qv n e ey bvkvix e jb: ej jbt GKwU cwic~y n¾ I GKwU cwic~y ÕDgivn&Õi mviqve GKwU cwic~y n¾ I GKwU cwic~y ÕDgivn&Õi mviqve GKwU cwic~y n¾ I GKwU cwic~y ÕDgivn&Õi mviqve (wziwghx, nv`xm 586) 7. ÕBkv I dr ii bvgvh A_ev ïay dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Z co j cy iv ivwî bdj bvgvh Av`vq Kivi mviqve cviqv hvq 29

30 ÕDm&gvb web& ÕAvd&dvb < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr h e w³ ÕBkvi bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq Ki jv m hb Aa ivz ch š bdj bvgvh co jv Avi h e w³ dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq Ki jv m hb cy iv ivz bdj bvgvh co jv (gymwjg, nv`xm 656) D³ nv`xm _ K gynvwïmxb `i KD KD G K_v ey S Qb h, ïaygvî dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq Ki jb cy iv ivz bdj bvgvh covi mviqve cviqv hvq hv `qv Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi Rb Am e wkqy bq KviY, wzwb n Qb cig Ki Yvgq AZ š `qvjy whwb Aí Kv R gvbyl K A bk ewk cöwz`vb w` q _v Kb Avevi KD KD D³ nv`xm _ K G K_v ey S Qb h, ÕBkv I dri Dfq bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq Ki jb Kej cy iv ivz bdj bvgvh covi mviqve cviqv hvq ïaygvî dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq Ki jb bq G e vc i wb gœv³ ey bvwu G Kev ib mȳ úó ÕDm&gvb web& ÕAvd&dvb < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr h e w³ ÕBkvi bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq Ki jv m hb Aa ivz ch š bdj bvgvh co jv Avi h e w³ ÕBkv I dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Z Av`vq Ki jv m hb cy iv ivz bdj bvgvh co jv (Avey `vd`, nv`xm 555) 8. w`b I iv Zi wdwik&zvmy Avmi I dr ii bvgvh PjvKvjxb mgq mevb GKwÎZ nvb Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: 30

31 A_ vr w`b I iv Zi wdwik&zvmy ch vqµ g AeZxY n q dri I Avm ii mgq Zvgv `i gv S GKwÎZ nvb AZtci huviv Zvgv `i gv S ivwî hvcb K i Qb Zuviv AvKv k D V M j Zuv `i cöfy Zuv `i K wrávmv K ib ; A_P wzwb Zuv `i m ú K me PvB Z ewk Rv bb ZeyI wzwb Zuv `i K wrávmv K ib, Zvgiv Avgvi ev `vn& `i K wk Ae vq i L Avm j? Zuviv e jbt Avgiv Zv `i K bvgvhiz Ae vq i L Avmjvg hgwbfv e Avgiv Zv `i wbku wm qwqjvg bvgvhiz Ae vq (eylvix, nv`xm 555 gymwjg, nv`xm 632) Avmi I dr ii bvgvh h_v mg q Av`vq Ki j cikv j gnvb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi `k b wgj e Rvixi web& ÕAvãyj vn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: GK`v Avgiv Gi wbku emv wqjvg nvvr wzwb c~wy gvi P `ªi w` K ZvwK q ej jb: lxwvutsrqm : A_ vr Zvgiv wbðqb Zvgv `i cöfy K `L Z cv e hgwbfv e Zvgiv `L Z cvi G c~wy gvi P `ª Zv `L Z Zvgv `i K Kvb ai bi wfo Rgv Z n e bv AZGe Zvgiv hw` m~ h v`q I m~h v i Av Mi `yõ ejv bvgvh Z_v dri I Avm ii bvgvh h_v mg q co Z cv iv Zv n j Zvgiv Zv Aek B co e Avi Zv n jb Zvgiv Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi `k b jv f ab n e AZtci Rvixi < D³ AvqvZwU wzjviqvz K ib hvi A_ t ÓAvi Zzwg Zvgvi cöfyi mcöksm cweîzv NvlYv K iv m~ h v`q I m~h v i Av M Ó (eylvix, nv`xm 554 gymwjg, nv`xm 633) Avmi I dr ii bvgvh h_v mg q Av`vq Ki j cikv j Rvnvbœvg _ K gyw³ cviqv hv e ÕDgvivn& web i AvBevn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: 31

32 A_ vr Ggb KD Rvnvbœv g cö ek Ki e bv whwb m~ h v`q I m~h v i Av Mi `yõ ejv bvgvh Z_v dri I Avm ii bvgvh h_v mg q Av`vq Ki jv (gymwjg, nv`xm 634) Avmi I dr ii bvgvh h_v mg q Av`vq Ki j cikv j RvbœvZ cviqv hv e ÕDgvivn& web i AvBevn& < _ K Av iv ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr h e w³ VvÊvi mg qi `yõ ejv bvgvh Z_v dri I Avm ii bvgvh h_v mg q Av`vq Ki jv m e w³ AwP ib Rvbœv Z cö ek Ki e (eylvix, nv`xm 574 gymwjg, nv`xm 635) wvk GiB wecix Z h e w³ Avm ii bvgvh h_v mg q Av`vq Ki jv bv Zvi mkj Avgj cê n q hv e GgbwK m Ggb GK wzi m ylxb n e hb Zvi KvQ _ K Zvi mkj cwieviem I abm ú` wqwb q bqv n jv eyivb`vn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr h e w³ Avm ii bvgvh Q o w` jv Zvi mkj Avgj cê n q M jv (eylvix, nv`xm 553) Avãyj vn& web& ÕDgi ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&ûgv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr hvi Avm ii bvgvh cov n jv bv Zvi hb mkj cwieviem I abm ú` wqwb q bqv n jv (Avey `vd`, nv`xm 414 Be&by gvrvn&, nv`xm 691) 9. Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv gvmjgvb `i Rvgv Z bvgvh cov ` L wew Z nvb KviY, wzwb Zv AZ š fv jvev mb Avi ^fvezb KD Kvb wrwbm K ewk fv jvevm j Ges Zv my `ifv e ev evwqz n Z `L j Zv Z m AwaK Avbw `Z I wew Z nq Z e Kvb wrwbm wb q Avj vn& 32

33 ZvÕAvjvi wew Z niqv Zv Zuvi g ZvB GKvš AZzjbxq Avãyj vn& web& ÕDgi ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&ûgv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr wbðqb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv gvmjgvb `i Rvgv Z bvgvh cov ` L wew Z nvb (Avn&gv`&, nv`xm 4866, 5112) 10. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi Rb A c gvb _vk j ZZ Y bdj bvgvh covi mviqve cviqv hvq Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: : :? : A_ vr h Kvb e w³ K bvgvhiz e j a i bqv nq hz Y m bvgv hi RvqMvq e m bvgv hib A c vq _v K Avi wdwik&zvmy Zvi Rb G e j `võav K ibt n Avj vn&! Avcwb G K gv K i w`b n Avj vn&! Avcwb G K `qv Ki b hz Y bv m D³ RvqMv _ K m i hvq A_ev Ihy f½ nq Ggb wkqy NUvq ey bvkvix nhiz Avey ûivbivn& e jbt Avwg ejjvgt Ihy f½ nq Ggb wkqy NUv bv gv b? wzwb ej jbt hgbt evqy Z vm Kiv (gymwjg, nv`xm 649) Avey ûivbivn& < _ K Ab Av ikwu ey bvq ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:, : A_ vr Avi hlb m gmwr ` cö ek K i ZLb Zv K bvgvhiz e jb a i bqv nq hlb GKgvÎ bvgvhb Zv K mlv b AvU K ivl jv GgbwK wdwik&zvmy Zvgv `i Kv ivi Rb hz Y m bvgvh k l bvgv hi RvqMvq e m whwki Ki Z _v K G e j `võav K ibt n 33

34 Avj vn&! Avcwb G K `qv Ki b n Avj vn&! Avcwb G K gv K i w`b n Avj vn&! Avcwb Gi ZvIev Keyj Ki b hz Y bv m gvbyl I wdwik&zvmy Kó cvq Ges Ihy f½ nq Ggb wkqy NUvq 11. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi Rb A c gvb _vk j A_ev bvgvh k l bvgv hi RvqMvq e m _vk ji wdwik&zvm Yi `võav cviqv hvq Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: : :? : A_ vr h Kvb e w³ K bvgvhiz e j a i bqv nq hz Y m bvgv hi RvqMvq e m bvgv hib A c vq _v K Avi wdwik&zvmy Zvi Rb G e j `võav K ib: n Avj vn&! Avcwb G K gv K i w`b n Avj vn&! Avcwb G K `qv Ki b hz Y bv m D³ RvqMv _ K m i hvq A_ev Ihy f½ nq Ggb wkqy NUvq ey bvkvix Avey ûivbivn& < e jb: Avwg ejjvgt Ihy f½ nq Ggb wkqy NUv bv gv b? wzwb ej jb: hgb: evqy Z vm Kiv (gymwjg, nv`xm 649) Avey ûivbivn& < _ K Ab Av ikwu ey bvq ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:, : A_ vr Avi hlb m gmwr ` cö ek K i ZLb Zv K bvgvhiz e jb a i bqv nq hlb GKgvÎ bvgvhb Zv K mlv b AvU K ivl jv GgbwK wdwik&zvmy Zvgv `i Kv ivi Rb hz Y m bvgvh k l bvgv hi RvqMvq e m _v K G e j `võav K ibt n Avj vn&! Avcwb G K `qv Ki b n Avj vn&! Avcwb G K gv K i w`b n Avj vn&! Avcwb Gi ZvIev Keyj Ki b hz Y bv m gvbyl I wdwik&zvmy Kó 34

35 cvq Ges Ihy f½ nq Ggb wkqy NUvq 12. Rvgv Zi cö_g mvwi Z A_ev h Kvb mvwii Wvb w` K bvgvh covq wksev Rvgv Z G K Ac ii mv _ wg j wg j mvwie fv e `uvov bvq A bk jv dhxjz i q Q hv wbgœiƒc: K. Rvgv Zi cö_g mvwi m vwbz wdwik&zvm Yi mvwii mv _ Zzjbxq DevB web& KvÕe& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr bvgvhx `i cö_g mvwi wdwik&zvm Yi mvwii b vq Zvgiv hw` Rvb Z cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh covi wk dhxjz i q Q Zv n j Zvgiv Lye `ª Z mlv b Ae vb Ki Z (Avey `vd`, nv`xm 554 bvmvqx, nv`xm 843) Rvwei web& mvgyivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: :!? :? A_ vr Zvgiv wk mvwie n e bv hgwbfv e mvwie nvb wdwik&zvmy Zuv `i cöfyi wbk U Avgiv ejjvg: n Avj vn&õi ivm~j! wdwik&zvmy wk fv e Zuv `i cöfyi wbku mvwie nvb? wzwb ej jb: Zuviv cö_g mvwi jv cy iv K i bb Ges mvwi Z mvrv n q G K Ac ii mv _ j M j M `uvovb (gymwjg, nv`xm 430 Avey `vd`, nv`xm 661) L. cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh covq G Zv ewk mviqve i q Q Zv hw` mevb Rvb Z cvi Zv Zvn j Zv Z RvqMv cviqvi Rb juvwi `qv Qvov Avi Kvb MZ š i _vk Zv bv Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: 35

36 A_ vr Avhvb I cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh covq G Zv ewk mviqve i q Q Zv hw` gvbyl Rvb Z cvi Zv AZtci Zv cviqvi Rb juvwi `qv Qvov Avi Kvb MZ š i bv _vk Zv Zvn j Zviv Zv cviqvi Rb Aek B juvwi `qvib Av qvrb Ki Zv Avi hw` Zviv Rvb Zv ZwoNwo bvgvh co Z Avmvq wk mviqve i q Q Zvn j Zviv Zv covi Rb `ª Z gmwr `i w` K Qy U Avm Zv Avi hw` Zviv Rvb Zv ÕBkv I dr ii bvgvh Rvgv Z covq wk mviqve i q Q Zvn j Zviv Zv covi Rb nvgv wo w` q n ji gmwr ` Dcw Z n Zv (eylvix, nv`xm 615 gymwjg, nv`xm 437) M. Rvgv Zi cö_g mvwi m e vëg mvwi Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr cyi l `i m e vëg mvwi n Q Zv `i me cö_g mvwi Avi Zv `i me wbk ó mvwi n Q Zv `i me kl mvwi Zgwbfv e gwnjv `i m e vëg mvwi n Q Zv `i me kl mvwi Avi Zv `i me wbk ó mvwi n Q Zv `i me cö_g mvwi (gymwjg, nv`xm 440) N. Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wbr wdwik&zvm Yi wbku Rvgv Zi cö_g mvwi jv Z bvgvh co qv `i f~qmx cöksmv K ib Ges Zuvi wdwik&zvmyi Zv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku gv cöv_ bv I `võav K ib Z e G Î cö_g mvwii bvgvh co qv `i fvmuzkz GKUz e ov Avey Dgvgvn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:! :,! :, :? :? A_ vr wbðqb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wbr wdwik&zvm Yi wbku cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh co qv `i f~qmx cöksmv K ib Ges Zuvi wdwik&zvmyi Zv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku gv cöv_ bv I `võav K ib mvnvevmy ej jb: n Avj vn&õi ivm~j! wøzxq mvwii bvgvh co qv `i gh v`vi wk GKB ikg? ej jb: wbðqb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv 36

37 wbr wdwik&zvm Yi wbku cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh co qv `i f~qmx cöksmv K ib Ges Zuvi wdwik&zvmyi Zv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku gv cöv_ bv I `võav K ib mvnvevmy ej jb: n Avj vn&õi ivm~j! wøzxq mvwii bvgvh co qv `i gh v`vi wk GKB ikg? ej jb: nü v wøzxq mvwii bvgvh co qv `i gh v`vi GKB ikg (Avn&gv`&, nv`xm 21233) evivõ web& ÕAvwhe < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr wbðqb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wbr wdwik&zvm Yi wbku cö_g mvwi wksev cö_g mvwi jv Z bvgvh co qv `i f~qmx cöksmv K ib Ges Zuvi wdwik&zvmyi Zv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku gv cöv_ bv I `võav K ib (Avn&gv`&, nv`xm 17878, 18621) evivõ web& ÕAvwhe < _ K Av iv ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr wbðqb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wbr wdwik&zvm Yi wbku Av Mi mvwi jv Z bvgvh co qv `i f~qmx cöksmv K ib Ges Zuvi wdwik&zvmyi Zv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku gv cöv_ bv I `võav K ib (bvmvqx, nv`xm 802) O. cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh co qv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku wzb wzb evi gv cöv_ bv I `võav K ib Avi wøzxq mvwi Z bvgvh co qv `i Rb ïaygvî GK evi ÕBievh web& mvwiqvn& < _ K Av iv ewy Z wzwb e jb: A_ vr cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh co qv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku wzb wzb evi gv cöv_ bv I `võav Ki Zb Avi wøzxq mvwi Z bvgvh co qv `i Rb ïaygvî GK evi (bvmvqx, nv`xm 808) Ab ey bvq i q Q, A_ vr cö_g mvwi Z bvgvh co qv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi 37

38 wbku wzb wzb evi gv cöv_ bv Ki Zb Avi wøzxq mvwi Z bvgvh co qv `i Rb ïaygvî GK evi (Be&by gvrvn&, nv`xm 1005) P. Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wbr wdwik&zvm Yi wbku Rvgv Zi mvwi jv Z G K Ac ii mv _ wg j wg j `uvov bv jvk `i f~qmx cöksmv K ib Ges Zuvi wdwik&zvmyi Zv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku gv cöv_ bv I `võav K ib ÕAvwqkv ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&nv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr wbðqb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wbr wdwik&zvm Yi wbku Rvgv Zi mvwi jv Z G K Ac ii mv _ wg j wg j `uvov bv jvk `i f~qmx cöksmv K ib Ges Zuvi wdwik&zvmyi Zv `i Rb Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbku gv cöv_ bv I `võav K ib Avi KD mvwi jvi Kvb Lvwj vb c~iy Ki j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi m vb Av iv evwo q `b (Be&by gvrvn&, nv`xm 1004 Avn&gv`&, nv`xm 23446, Be&by LyhvBgvn&, nv`xm 1550) Q. Rvgv Zi mvwi jv Z G K Ac ii mv _ wg j wg j `uvov j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi mv _ Zuvi we kl mym úk i v Ki eb Avi `~ i `~ i `uvov j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi mv _ Zuvi we kl mym úk wqbœ Ki eb Avãyj vn& web& ÕDgi ( ivwhqvj vû Avb&ûgv ) _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr Rvgv Zi mvwi jv Z G K Ac ii mv _ wg j wg j `uvov j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi mv _ Zuvi we kl mym úk i v Ki eb Avi `~ i `~ i `uvov j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi mv _ Zuvi we kl mym úk wqbœ Ki eb (Avey `vd`, nv`xm 666) 13. Kv ivi ÓAvgxbÓ ejv wdwik&zvm Yi ÓAvgxbÓ ejvi mv _ wg j M j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi c~ e Kvi mkj bvn& gv K i w` eb Ges Zv K fv jvevm eb 38

39 Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr hlb Bgvg mv ne ÓAvgxbÓ ej eb ZLb ZvgivI ÓAvgxbÓ ej e KviY, hvi ÓAvgxbÓ ejv wdwik&zvm Yi ÓAvgxbÓ ejvi mv _ wg j hv e Zvi c~ e Kvi mkj bvn& gv K i `qv n e (eylvix, nv`xm 780 gymwjg, nv`xm 410 Avey `vd`, nv`xm 936 wziwghx, nv`xm 232 ) Ab ey bvq i q Q, lcba`_m A_ vr hlb Bgvg mv ne l cba`_ m ej eb ZLb Zvgiv ÓAvgxbÓ ej e KviY, hvi ÓAvgxbÓ ejv wdwik&zvm Yi ÓAvgxbÓ ejvi mv _ wg j hv e Zvi c~ e Kvi mkj bvn& gv K i `qv n e (eylvix, nv`xm 782 gymwjg, nv`xm 410 Avey `vd`, nv`xm 935) Avey g~mv Avk&ÕAvix < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: GK`v Avgv `i D Ï k Lyrev w` q wzwb Avgv `i K bvgvh I mybœvz wk v w` q Qb wzwb Zuvi Lyrevq e jb: lcba`_m : A_ vr hlb Zvgiv bvgvh co Z hv e ZLb Zvgiv bvgv hi mvwi jv mvrv K i wb e AZtci Zvgv `i ga Kvi h Kvb GKRb BgvgwZ Ki eb hlb wzwb ÓAvj vû AvK&eviÓ ej eb ZLb ZvgivI ÓAvj vû AvK&eviÓ ej e Avi hlb wzwb lcba`_m ej eb ZLb Zvgiv ÓAvgxbÓ ej e Zv n j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvgv `i K fv jvevm eb (gymwjg, nv`xm 404 Avey `vd`, nv`xm 972) Rvgv Z bvgvh co Z hviqvi dhxjz: Rvgv Z bvgvh co Z hviqv GKwU gnvb Bev`vZ hvi A bk jv dhxjz nv`x m ewy Z n q Q hvi wkq`sk wbgœiƒc: 39

40 1. me `v gmwr ` wm q Rvgv Z bvgvr co Z e vkzj e w³ wkqvg Zi w`b Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi Avi& ki wb P Qvqv cv e: Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:, :,,, :,, A_ vr mvz kªyxi jvk K Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv wkqvg Zi w`b Avi& ki wb P Qvqv w` eb h w`b Avi Kvb Qvqv _vk e bv cö_g kªyx n Q Ggb ivóªcwz whwb me `v Bb&mv di DciB cöwzwôz wøzxq kªyx n Q Ggb hyek h QvU _ KB Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi Bev`v Zi Dci e o D V Q Z Zxq kªyx n Q Ggb e w³ hvi Aš i me `v gmwr `i mv _B jvmv bv PZz_ kªyx n Q Ggb `yõ e w³ hviv GKgvÎ Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš wói Rb B G K Aci K fv jv e m Q Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš wói Rb B Zviv ci úi GKwÎZ nq Ges ZuviB mš wói Rb Zviv ci úi wew Qbœ nq câg kªyx n Q Ggb cyi l hv K Kvb cöfvekvjx my `ix gwnjv e wfpv ii Rb WvK Q ; A_P m ej Qt Avwg Zv Ki Z cvi ev bv wbðqb Avwg Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv K fq cvw Q ló kªyx n Q Ggb e w³ h Giƒc jy vwqzfv e mv`vkv K i Q h, Zvi evg nvz Rvb Q bv Zvi Wvb wk mv`vkv Ki Q mßg kªyx n Q Ggb e w³ h GKvKxfv e Avj vn& ZvÕAvjvi K_v iy K i `yõ Pv Li cvwb cöevwnz Ki Q (eylvix, nv`xm 1423 gymwjg, nv`xm 1031) Ab ey bvq i q Q, A_ vr Z Zxq kªyx n Q Ggb e w³ hvi Aš i me `v gmwr `i mv _B jvmv bv _v K hlb m gmwr` _ K ei nq hz Y bv m gmwr ` wd i Av m 40

41 gmwr `i mv _ Aš i j M _vkv gv b gmwr` K AwaK fv jvevmv Ges Zv Z Rvgv Z bvgvh covi cöwz AwaK wbôvevb niqv Gi gv b `ywbqvi mkj KvR ev` w` q gmwr ` me `v e m _vkv bq 2. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi Rb gmwr ` hviqv gmwr`mvgx e w³i gh v`v e w, bvn& gvd I AwaK mviqve jv fi GKwU we kl gva g Avãyj vn& web& gvm&õe` < e jb:, A_ vr h KD my `ifv e cweîzvr b K i gmwr`mvgx nq Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv K cöwz K` gi e `Šj Z GKwU K i cyy w` eb I GKwU K i Zvi gh v`v DbœxZ Ki eb Ges GKwU K i Zvi bvn gy Q w` eb (gymwjg, nv`xm 654 Avey `vd`, nv`xm 550) Avey ûivbivn& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr Avi Zv G fv e h, Zvgv `i KD hw` fv jvfv e Ihy K i ïaygvî bvgv hi D Ï k B gmwr ` Av m Zv n j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv K Zvi cöwz K` gi e `Šj Z GKwU K i gh v`v DbœxZ Ki eb Ges GKwU K i bvn gy Q w` eb (eylvix, nv`xm 647 gymwjg, nv`xm 649) Avey ûivbivn& < _ K Av iv ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr h e w³ wbr N i cweîzvr b K i Kvb dih bvgvh Av`v qi Rb gmwr ` M jv Zvi cöwz `yõ K` gi GKwU GK GKwU 41

42 K i Zvi bvn& gy Q w` e Avi AciwU GK GKwU K i Zvi gh v`v evwo q w` e (gymwjg, nv`xm 666) Avey ûivbivn& < _ K Av iv ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib:, :?, :!,, A_ vr Avwg Zvgv `i K Ggb wkqy ÕAvg ji msev` ` ev wk? hv m úv`b Ki j Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvgv `i mkj bvn& gv K i w` eb I gh v`v evwo q w` eb mvnvevmy ej jb: nuv, n Avj vn&õi ivmyj! DË i wzwb ej jb: K ói mgq Ihyi A½ jv fvjfv e ašz Ki e, gmwr `i cöwz AwaK c` cy Ki e Ges GK bvgvh k l Ab bvgv hi Rb A c vq _vk e cwi k l wzwb e jb: G jv hb GKwU cöwzi v evwnbxib KvR G jv hb GKwU cöwzi v evwnbxib KvR (gymwjg, nv`xm 251 wziwghx, nv`xm 51 Be&by gvrvn, nv`xm 433) 3. Rvgv Z bvgvh covi Rb gmwr ` M j hgwbfv e gmwr`mvgx e w³i gmwr ` hviqvi cöwzwu K`g Zvi Avgjbvgvq jlv n e Zgwbfv e Zvi gmwr` _ K N i divi cöwzwu K`gI Zvi Avgjbvgvq jlv n e DevB web& KvÕe& < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: R bk e w³ hvi evwo wq jv gmwr` _ K me PvB Z ewk `~ i ; A_P Zvi Kvb Rvgv Zi bvgvhb KL bv nvz Qvov n Zv bv Zv K ejv n jv A_ev AvwgB Zv K GK`v ejjvg: Zzwg hw` GKwU Mvav wk b wb Z Zv n j iv Zi AÜKv i Ges w` bi cöli Zv c Zv Z P o gmwr ` Avm Z cvi Z DË i m ej jvt Avwg PvB bv h Avgvi NiwU gmwr `i cv kb nvk eis Avwg PvB h, Avgvi gmwr ` Avmv-hvIqvi cöwzwu K`g Avgvi Avgjbvgvq wjlv nvk ZLb ej jb: 42

43 A_ vr Avj vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvgvi cöwzwu K`gB Zvgvi Avgjbvgvq msi Y K i Qb (gymwjg, nv`xm 663) Ab ey bvq i q Q, A_ vr Zzwg mviqv ei Avkvq hz jv K`g d j Qv Zvi mviqve Aek B cv e Avey g~mv Avk&ÕAvix < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: Bikv` K ib: A_ vr m e w³b Rvgv Z bvgvh covi mviqve me PvB Z ewk cv e hv K Rvgv Zi bvgv h Dcw Z niqvi Rb me PvB Z ewk `~ ii c_ cvwo w` Z nq AZtci hv K Av iv `~ ii c_ cvwo w` Z nq Zvi mviqve Av iv ewk Avi h e w³ Bgv gi mv _ Rvgv Z bvgvh covi A c vq _v K Zvi mviqve A bk ewk Ii PvB Z h N i GKvKx bvgvh c ob Nywg q c o (eylvix, nv`xm 651 gymwjg, nv`xm 662) Rvwei < _ K ewy Z wzwb e jb: GK`v gmwr `i Avkcv ki GjvKv jv Lvwj n q wm qwq jv ZLb mvwjgvn& Mv Îi jv Kiv gmwr `i cv kb vbvš ii wpš v-fvebv KiwQ jv D³ e vcviwu Gi KY MvPi n j wzwb Zv `i K ej jb: A_ vr Avgvi Kv Q Lei G m Q Zvgiv bv wk gmwr `i Avkcv kb vbvš i n Z Pv Qv? Zviv ej jvt wr n uv n Avj vn&õi ivm~j! Avgiv ZvB Pvw Qjvg ZLb wzwb ej jb: n mvwjgvn& Mv Îi jv Kiv! Zvgiv wbr v bb Ae vb K iv mlvb _ K Kv_vI vbvš wzi n qv bv Zvgv `i cöwzwu K`gB Zvgv `i Avgjbvgvq jlv n e Zvgiv wbr v bb Ae vb K iv mlvb _ K Kv_vI 43