66Zg Awa ekb RvwZmsN mvaviy cwil` fvly kl nvwmbv gvbbxq cöavbgš x MYcÖRvZš x evsjv `k mikvi

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1 66Zg Awa ekb RvwZmsN mvaviy cwil` fvly kl nvwmbv gvbbxq cöavbgš x MYcÖRvZš x evsjv `k mikvi wbdbqk, hy³ivóª kwbevi 09 Avwk b m Þ ^i 2011

2 2 wem&wgjøvwni ivngvwbi ivwng Avm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg Ges ïf mkvj/ïf Acivý RvwZmsN mvaviy cwil `i 66Zg Awa ek bi mfvcwz wbe vwpz niqvq Avcbv K Rvbvw Q AvšÍwiK Awfb `b Avwg wek vm Kwi, Avcbvi cövá I ` p bz Z GB Awa ekb me vz Kfv e mdj n e 65Zg Awa ek bi mfvcwz Rbve Rv md WBm K ab ev` Rvbvw Q mdjfv e 65Zg Awa ekb cwipvjbv Kivi Rb GeQi mvaviy Awa ek bi g~j cöwzcv` ÔÔAvšÍR vwzk we iva wbim b kvwšíc~y ga ZvÕÕ GiKg cövá Ges mg qvwpz cöwzcv` wbe vp bi Rb RvwZmsN gnvmwpe wg. evb wk gyb K mvayev` Rvbvw Q Avwg wek gvbwp Î bzzb ivóª `w Y mỳ vb K RvwZms Ni 193Zg m`m wn m e ^vmz Rvbvw Q GKBm ½ ^vaxbzv I gyw³ AR bi Rb Avwg GB bzzb iv óªi RbMY K Awfb `b Rvbvw Q kvwšíb n Q Dbœq bi mvcvb Avi kvwší ZLbB weivr K i, hlb b vqwepvi wbwðz nq GRb Avwg g b Kwi kvwšíc~y ga Zvi gva g we iva wb úwëi Rb ^ ` k Ges we ` k b vqwepvi cöwzôv Kiv AZ ší Riæwi evsjv ` ki cöavbgš x, RvwZi wczv e½eüz kl gywreyi ingvb ÔÔmK ji m ½ eüzz, KviI cöwz ewizv bqõõ Ges ÔÔmKj we iv ai kvwšíc~y mgvavbõõ bxwz MÖnY K iwq jb muvbwîk eqi Av M GB w` b GB gâ _ KB wzwb GK_v D PviY K iwq jb kvwšíi G evyx ïay D PviYB K ibwb, wzwb Zv g bcöv Y wek vm Ki Zb GiB avivevwnkzvq kvwšíi Rb b vqwepvi cöwzôv Avgvi mikv ii Af šíixy Ges e `wkk bxwzi Ab Zg Í wn m e cöwzôv c q Q evsjv ` k Amv úª`vwqk, MYZvwš K Ges cömwzkxj Av`k k³ wfwëi Dci cöwzwôz n q Q AvB bi kvm bi cöwz ` p A½xKvi cöwz ekx ` ki m ½ we iva wb úwë Z Avgv `i mvnvh K i Q RvwZmsN kvwšíi v wgk b Avgv `i AskMÖnYI GKB bxwzi Dci cöwzwôz GB bxwz AbymiY K ib Avgv `i evwl K cöe w i nvi 6% a i ivl Z c iwq Kg ms vb, `vwi`ª we gvpb, Ae nwjz bvix cyiæ li Rb mvgvwrk wbivcëvi wbwðz Ki Z m g n qwq mg qi cwiµgvq RvwZms Ni f~wgkvq cwiez b G m Q AvšÍR vwzk kvwší Ges wbivcëv i vb GLb RvwZms Ni cöavb KvR bq Gim ½ hy³ n q Q AvšÍtivóª RvwZMZ msnvz wbimb, mš vmev` `gb, AvšÍtmxgvbv Aciva `gb, Rjevqy cwiez brwbz mgm v gvkvwejv, `vwi`ª we gvpb, cvwb I R vjvwb wbivcëv Zwi Ges abx I Mix ei g a µgea gvb elg we jvc Gme wel q RvwZms Ni mvd j Avgv `i GB wek vmb R b Q h GKwesk kzvãx Z ga Zvi gva g we iva wb úwë Z mk ji mw wjz B Qv K AviI Rvi`vi Kivi gz m gzv me Rbxbfv e ^xk Z

3 3 I ea GKgvÎ AvšÍR vwzk ms v, RvwZms NiB i q Q GRb evsjv `k RvwZms Ni ga Zv m úwk Z mb `i h_vh_ e envi wbwðz Kivi j Rbve wg. evb wk gy bi ÔÔga Zv Ges mnvqk Kvh µg e w ÕÕ kxl K cöwz e` bi f~qmx cöksmv Ki Q cvkvcvwk Avgiv mvaviy Awa ek bi ÔÔwe iv ai kvwšíc~y wb úwë Z ga Zvi f~wgkv K kw³kvjxkiyõõ kxl K wm v šíi mn-d ` v³v n qwq RvwZmsN kvwšíi x evwnbx Z QwÎkwU ` ki evqvbœwu wgk b evsjv `k G ch ší GK jvl evbk nvrvi PzivbeŸB Rb kvwšíi x cöiy K i Q Gme wgk b `vwqz cvjb Ki Z wm q evsjv ` ki 103 Rb kvwšíi x knx` n q Qb RvwZms Ni kvwší vcb Kwgk b NAM Gi mgš^qkvix `k wn m e evsjv `k memgqb msnvzciezx mgv R kvwší cöwzôv, Dbœqb Ges cöwzkvig~jk K~UbxwZi c AwfgZ w` q Avm Q wkš `yf vm RbKfv e DPKO- Z cwikíbv Ges K kj cöyqb ch v q evsjv ` ki h_vh_ cöwzwbwaz bb ECOSOC I Human Rights Council Gi m`m wn m e Avgiv MYZš, ag wbi c Zv AvB bi kvmb I b vqwepvi, bvixi mg AwaKvi, wkï AwaKvi, msl vjny I mgv Ri Ae nwjz Rb Mvôxi AwaKvi mgybœz ivlvi Rb f~wgkv ivlwq UNDP, UNFPA, UNICEF, UNESCO Ges FAO ms vi m`m wn m e evsjv ` ki mvwe K Dbœq bi Î AvšÍR vwzk ixwz I gvb wba vi Y A½xKvive Avwg wek vm Kwi b vqwepvi kvwší cöwzôvi Î Ab Zg wbqvgk 1997 mv j cö_gev ii gz cöavbgš xi `vwqz cvjbkv j cve Z GjvKvi cövwšík Rb Mvwôi AwaKvi i vi Rb Avwg cve Z kvwší Pzw³i wel q ga Zvi c_ e Q wb qwqjvg GB Pzw³i d j cövq 20 nvrvi gvby li cövy msnvikvix `yb `k Ki msnv Zi Aemvb N U GKB mg q Avwg cöwz ekx fvi Zi m ½ wøcvw K Av jvpbvi gva g wîk eqi- gqv`x M½v cvwb Pzw³ ^v i Kwi Avgvi ez gvb gqv ` GB PjwZ gv mb fvi Zi mv _ mxgvší we iva wb q Av jvpbvi gva g Avgiv P~ovšÍ mg SvZv Pzw³ ^v i K iwq GB AgxgvswmZ welqwu wemz 64 eqi a i Avgvi RbM Yi `bw `b fvmvwšíi KviY n q wqj cöwz ekx fvi Zi m ½ mkj mgm v kvwšíc~y Av jvpbvi gva g mgvav b Avwg ` pm¼í Avgvi `vwqz MÖn Yi ïiæ ZB mxgvšíi x evwnbx Z we `ªv ni NUbv N U G Z evnvëi Rb gvbyl wbnz nb Avwg Av jvpbvi gva g G mgm v mgvavb Kwi G Z AviI cövynvbx Gov bv m e nq Avwg wek vm Kwi b vqwepvi wbwðz Kiv Qvov kvwší cöwzôv m e bq GRb B 1971 mv j Avgv `i gnvb gyw³hy msnwuz hy vciva I gvbezvi weiæ Aciv ai wepv ii Rb GKwU ^vaxb AvšÍR vwzk hy vciva UªvBeÿ bvj MVb K iwq hy vcivax `i kvw Í wbwðz Kivi gva g Avgv `i MYZš AviI kw³kvjx n e

4 4 AvšÍR vwzk Aciva Av`vj Zi ivg mb `i Abȳ ^v ikvix `k wn m e Avgiv Acivax K wepv ii AvIZvq Avbvi e vcv i A½xKvive AZxZ fy ji ms kva bi GwUB GKgvÎ c_ Gi gva g RvZxq HK mymsnz n e Avwg me ai bi mš vmev` wbgy ji e vcv i A½xKvive Avwg e w³mzfv e mš v mi wkkvi Avcbviv Rv bb, 1975 mv ji 15B AvM Avgvi wczv evsjv ` ki cö_g ivóªcwz e½eüz kl gywreyi ingvb, Avgvi gv I wzb fvbmn cwiev ii AvVvi Rb m`m K wbg gfv e nz v Kiv nq Avwg AZ ší e`bvi m ½ mb b ksm NUbv iy KiwQ 2004 mv ji 21 k AvM Avgvi ` ji GKwU kvwší mgv e k MÖ bw nvgjv Kiv nq G Z PweŸk Rb bzvkg x wbnz nb Ges AvnZ nb AviI cuvp kzvwak H RNb NUbvq A j wkkfv e Avwg cöv Y i v c ji Avgvi köeykw³ bó nq bvbb-b j fbmn Ab vb mš vmx nvgjvi huviv wkkvi Zuv `i K_v g b n j Avwg e w_z n q cwo kvwší cöwzôvi Rb Aek B G mš vmx Kvh Kjv ci wepvi niqv cö qvrb Avgv `i mikvi mš v mi weiæ K Vvi Ae vb MÖnY K i Q mš vm, R½xev`, `~i Ki Z me ai Yi e e v Avgiv MÖnY K iwq UN Counter Terrorism Convention AbymiY K ib Avgiv Avgv `i mkj Kg KvÐ cwipvjbv K i hvw Q GB j mkj MYZvwš K cöwzôvb wji kw³kvjx Kiv n q Q wepvi wefvm, AvBbmfv, wbe vpb Kwgkb, Gw U Kivckb Kwgkb, wndg vb ivbum& Kwgkb, Bbdi gkb Kwgkb Ges AvBb k Ljv i vkvix ms v wj gvbevwakvi msi bi Rb Ges mš vm I R½xev` wbg ~j Ki Z we kl f~wgkv cvjb K i hv Q kvwšíi Rb b vqwepvi cö qvrb, Avi kvwší n Q Dbœq bi c~e kz GRb Avgv `i mkj bxwz Z RbM Yi AwaKvi cöwzôvi welqwu mywbwðz Kiv n q Q mnmªvã Dbœqb j gvîv AR bi j Avgiv RbM Yi Avkv-AvKv vi ev Íevqb KiwQ D`vniY wn m e ej Z cvwi GgwWwR-4 AR b Avgv `i mvd j i Rb RvwZmsN MZ eqi Avgv `i cyi Z K i Q `vwi`ª we gvpb msµvší GgwWwR-1, mve Rbxb cöv_wgk wk vq GgwWwR-2, wj½ elg n«v m GgwWwR-3 Ges gvz g Zz nvi n«v m GgwWwR-5 AR b Avgiv h _ô AMÖMwZ AR b K iwq `vwi`ª we gvp b Avgv `i K kj mn ªvã Dbœqb j gvîvi m ½ wgj i L cöyqb Kiv n q Q Gi ev Íevq bi gva g 2015 mv ji g a Avgiv evi wgwjqb gvbyl K `vwi `ª i KlvNvZ _ K gyw³ w` Z cvie e j Avkv KiwQ mylg Dbœq bi Rb Avgiv mkj RvZxq bxwzgvjvq mgwš^z bvix wk vi welqwu AšÍf ~³ K iwq cöev ` Av Q ÔGKRb evjk K wkw Z Ki j GKRb e w³ K wkw Z Kiv nq wkš GKRb evwjkv K wkw Z Ki j cy iv cwievi Z_v cy iv RvwZ K wkw Z Kiv nq Õ G Kvi YB gqv ` `vwqz cvjbkv j Avgiv RvZxq bvix Dbœqb bxwzgvjv cöyqb Kwi Gevi Avgiv G bxwz K AviI hy Mvc hvmx K iwq GB bxwzgvjvq bvixi gzvqb, wm vší MÖn Y AskMÖnY, Zuv `i myi v Ges RÛvi mgzv AšÍf y³ Kiv n q Q Øv`k köyx ch ší g q `i wk v A ezwbk Kiv n q Q œvzk ch vq ch ší Zv A ezwbk Kivi cöwµqv Pj Q

5 mv ji RvZxq wbe vp bi ci ivrbxwz Z bvixi AskMÖnY e o Q RvZxq msm ` P lwæ Rb Ges vbxq mikvi cwil `i msiw Z Avm b evi nvrvi AvU kv AvVvk Rb bvix wbe vwpz n q Qb gš xmfvq cuvp Rb bvix m`m i q Qb huviv K wl, ^ivóª, ciivóª, kªg I Rbkw³ Ges bvix I wkï welqk gš Yvj qi gz iæz c~y gš Yvj qi `vwq Z i q Qb Avwg wb R cöavbgš x QvovI we ivax ` ji bzv, msm` Dc bzv Ges RvZxq msm `i GKRb ûbc bvix GB cö_gev ii gz RvZxq msm `i `yõwu msm`xq vqx KwgwUi Pqvicvm b n q Qb `yõrb bvix D P Av`vjZ, mvgwik- emvgwik Ges cywjk evwnbxi D Pc ` A bk bvix m`m MY hvm Zvi m ½ KvR Ki Qb RvwZmsN kvwšíi v Kvh µ gi Avgv `i A bk bvix m`m i q Qb bvix D ` v³vmy GmGgB dvd Ûkb _ K mn hvwmzv cv Qb Avgv `i ^vaxbzvi myey RqšÍxi eqi 2021 mv ji g a evsjv `k K GKwU ga g Av qi ` k cwiyz Kivi Rb Avgiv KvR KiwQ Avi G Kv R Avgv `i wbe vpbx Iqv`v Abyhvqx ÔÔwWwRUvj evsjv `kõõ Movi KvR ïiæ K iwq Gi gva g Avgiv Z_ cöhyw³ K mviv ` k Qwo q w`w Q Avgiv G eqib Pvi nvrvi cuvp kvwu Z_ I mev K `ª D Øvab K iwq mb Abyôv b BDGbwWwcÕi cöavb wgm n jb K vk Dcw Z wq jb Gme Z_ I mev K `ªi gva g MÖv gi KvwU KvwU gvby li Kv Q B Uvi bu cwi mev cu Q `Iqv m e n q Q Avgiv AvU nvrvi cuvp kvwu cv Awdm K B- cv Awd m iƒcvšíi K iwq Gi gva g MÖvgxY RbMY wewfbœ ai bi cwi mev cv Qb GQvovI GKwU ÔnvB UK cvk Õ, B-Mf Y Ý Ges wewfbœ Z_ cöhyw³ AeKvVv gv wbg vy cöwµqvaxb i q Q mevi Rb ^v mev GKwU Riæwi Abyl½ cöwz Qq nvrvi MÖvgxY gvby li Rb GKwU K i KwgDwbwU ^v K `ª Lvjv n Q B Zvg a GMvi nvrvi K `ª _ K cöv_wgk ^v mev `Iqv n Q m úªwz wkï `i AwURg Ges Development Disorder wel q Rbm PZbZv Zwii e vcv i Kvh µg nv Z biqv n q Q AwURg AvµvšÍ wkï `i mnvqzv `Iqvi j MZ RyjvB gv m Avgiv XvKvq Møvevj AwURg cvewjk nj_ Bwbwk qwuf D Øvab K iwq Z e evsjv ` ki gz Dbœqbkxj ` ki Gme D ` vm mdj Ki Z Ges RbM Yi Av_ -mvgvwrk wbivcëv wbwðz Ki Z AvšÍR vwzk mnvqzvi cö qvrb DbœZ we k i evrv i Avgv `i c Y i Aeva cö e ki my hvm m wó, evwyr evav AcmviY, e `wkk mvnv h i A½xKvi ev Íevqb Ges Rjevqy cwiez brwbz mgm vi gvkvwejvq mnvqzv cö`v bi gva g Gme mnvqzv Avm Z cv i MZ g gv m B Ív ^y j K wl, R vjvwb AeKvVv gv, cvwb, Awfevmb wel q hme A½xKvi e ³ Kiv n q Q m jvi ev Íevqb ^ ívbœz `k jvi A_ bxwz K w wzkxj ivl Z mnvqk n e `vnv ivd Ûi mdj mgvwßi Rb g Uwi, c vwim Ges eªv mjm-g Dbœqb mn hvmxiv hme A½xKvi K i Q, Zv ev Íevq bi GLbB Dchy³ mgq Rjevqy cwiez brwbz SuywK Z _vkv evsjv ` ki Rb GB ai bi mnvqzvi wbðqzv LyeB iæz c~y ewk K DòZvi cöfv e mgỳ ªc ôi D PZv GK wguvi e w c j Avgv `i GK-cÂgvsk GjvKv

6 6 cvwb Z Zwj q hv e Gid j wîk wgwjqb gvbyl ev Í ynviv n q co e GgbwU n j Zv n e BwZnv mi me P q fqvenzg gvbwek wech q GRb Avgiv 134-`dv Adaptation and Mitigation Kg m~wp nv Z wb qwq Gi AvIZvq b`xlbb, kzkiv Kzwo fvm f~wgi ebvqb Ges Rjevqy cwiez bi mv _ Lvc LvIqv Z m g dm ji RvZ D ve bi D ` vm wb qwq Avgv `i wbr ^ A_ vq b wzb kv wgwjqb BDGm Wjv ii K vb gu PÄ Uªv dvû MVb K iwq GQvov `vzv `i mn hvwmzvq GK kv wgwjqb BDGm Wjv ii K vb gu PÄ iwr jý dvû cöwzôv K iwq gvbbxq mfvcwz, we k i cövq wzb kv wgwjqb gvbyl evsjv fvlvq K_v e j Avwg evsjvfvlv K RvwZms Ni `vßwik fvlvi gh v`v w` Z Avgv `i Av e` bi cöwz mk ji mg_ b Kvgbv KiwQ 2000 mv j Avwg hlb cöavbgš x wqjvg ZLb evsjv ` ki c _ K A culture of peace bv g Annual Flagship Resolution Dc vcb K iwqjvg Avwg AvR K AveviI mb cö Ív ei c Avcbv `i mg_ b Kvgbv KiwQ MZ Aa kzvãx a i Avwg ivrbxwzi mv _ m ú ³ i qwq cy iv mgq Ry o Avwg wqjvg kvwšíi c GKRb AMÖYx I wbwf K hv v Avwg g b Kwi Rei`w Í Ges AvB bi kvm bi Abycw wzi gz AwePvi wbim bi gva g mgv R kvwší cöwzôv Kiv m e Amvg, A_ bwzk elg, eâbv, `vwi`ª, mv úª`vwqkzv, bvix Ges z`ª Rb Mvôxi AwaKvinxbZv Ges mikvwi Kv R ^ QZv I Revew`wnZvi Afve gvby li b vqwepvi cövwßi Î evav wn m e KvR K i Uppsala Data Programme Abyhvqx 1964 _ K 2011 mvj ch ší Gme Ab vh Kg Kv Ûi d j MvUv we k cuvp wgwjq bii ewk gvbyl cövy nvwi q Q Avgvi ` p wek vm RvwZms Ni ga ZvKvixi f~wgkv Rvi`vi Kivi gva g Gme Acg Zz cwinvi Kiv hz kvwší Ges Dbœq bi K `ªwe `y Z gvbyl K vb `Iqvi gva g GB cövynvwb Aek B Gov bv m e nz Avgvi mvivrxe bi AwfÁZvi Av jv K Avwg Avcbv `i mvg b GKwU kvwšíi g Wj Dc vcb Ki Z PvB hvi wfwë n Q ÒRbM Yi gzvqbó GwU GKwU eûgvwîk aviyv hlv b MYZš Ges Dbœqb K me v MÖ vb `Iqv n q Q, hvi K `ª Av Q RbM Yi gzvqb G Z i q Q QqwU ci úi wµqvkxj welq hv kvwší cöwzôvq mnvqk f~wgkv cvjb Ki e G jv n Q (1) zav Ges `vwi`ª `~ixkiy, (2) elg `~ixkiy, (3) eâbvi jvne, (4) S ocov gvbyl `i mgv Ri g~javivq AšÍf yw³, (5) gvbem ú` Dbœqb Z ivwš^z Kiv Ges (6) mš vmev `i g~ jvrcvub Avwg Gi bvg w` qwq ÔÔRbM Yi gzvqb g WjÕÕ Gi g~j welq n Q mkj gvbyl K mgvb Pv L `Lv kvwš cªwzôvi Rb cª qvrb RbM Yi gzvqb Ges gvbwek m gzv e w

7 7 mg w AR b ZLbB m e hlb mgvr _ K Avgiv AwePvi Ges gvby li gzvnxbzv `~i Ki Z cvi ev GRb cöwzwu ivóª K AvšÍwiKfv e mwvk f~wgkv cvjb Ki Z n e RvwZms Ni ZË veav bi GUv ev Íevqb Kiv m e Avmyb, Avgiv RbM Yi gzvq bi G g WjwU cö qvm K i `wl Avgvi ` p wek vm Gi gva g mvz wewjqb gvby li GB wek K Avgiv cv ë w` Z cvie Ggb GKwU wek Mo Z m g ne hlv b Avgv `i fwel r cörb my L-kvwšÍ Z emevm Ki Z cvi e m vwbz mfvcwz Avcbv K ab ev` Lv`v nv dr Rq evsjv, Rq e½eüz evsjv `k wpirxex nvk RvwZmsN `xn Rxex nvk

69Zg RvwZmsN mvaviy Awa ekb. fvly kl nvwmbv gvbbxq cöavbgš x MYcÖRvZš x evsjv `k mikvi

69Zg RvwZmsN mvaviy Awa ekb. fvly kl nvwmbv gvbbxq cöavbgš x MYcÖRvZš x evsjv `k mikvi 69Zg RvwZmsN mvaviy Awa ekb fvly kl nvwmbv gvbbxq cöavbgš x MYcÖRvZš x evsjv `k mikvi RvwZmsN m`i`ßi wbd BqK 12 Avwk b 1421 27 m Þ ^i 2014 wemwgjøvwni ivngvwbi ivwng Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKzg Ges Very Good Morning