NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JALGAON SYLLABUS FOR

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1 NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JALGAON SYLLABUS FOR F.Y.B.Sc. ZOOLOGY (With effect from June 2015)

2 F.Y.B.Sc. (Zoology) Paper I- Semester I ZOO 111: Non Chordates I Total Marks- 60 Total Periods Unit Particulars Lectures Marks 1. Type study: Palaemon malcolmsonii (Prawn) Systematic position, habit and habitat. 1.2 External morphology Shape, Size, Coloration and Body wall Division of body-cephalothorax & abdomen Exoskeleton- Appendages (Cephalic, Thoracic and Abdominal) Economic Importance. 2. Digestive System Alimentary canal & Digestive gland (Hepatopancrease). 2.2 Food feeding & digestion. 3. Respiratory System Types of Gills 3.2 Mechanism of Respiration 4. Blood Vascular System 4.1 Heart. 4.2 Haemocoel. 4.3 Blood Sinuses 4.4 Course of blood circulation 5. Excretory glands 5.1 Antennary Glands. 5.2 Lateral ducts. 5.3 Renal Sac. 5.4 Integument. 6. Nervous System 6.1 Central Nervous system. 6.2 Peripheral Nervous System. 6.3 Sympathetic Nervous System 6.4 Sense Organs - Compound eye, Statocyst, Tactile Setae, Olfactory Setae 7. Reproductive System 7.1 Sexual dimorphism. 7.2 Male reproductive system. 7.3 Female reproductive system. 8. General Topics 8.1 Gemmules & Spicules. 8.2 Coral reef. 8.3 Economic Importance of Molluscs. 8.4 Affinities of hemichordates with Chordates and Non- Chordates

3 F.Y.B.Sc. (Zoology) Paper I- Semester I ZOO 112: Cell Biology Total Marks- 60 Total Periods Unit Particulars Lectures Marks 1. Introduction and scope of cell biology General structure of animal cell 1.2 Prokaryotic, eukaryotic cell and archaeo bacteria structure. 2. Structure and functions of Plasma membrane -Unit membrane Danielii- Davson and Singer-Nicolson model. Osmosis and Diffusion- Biological importance. 3. Study of cell organelles w. r. t. structure and functions Nucleus 3.2 Mitochondria 3.3 Endoplasmic reticulum 3.4 Golgi complex 3.5 Ribosome 3.6 Lysosomes Cell division - Mitosis, Meiosis Cell cycle - G1,S,G2,M phase Cell aging Cell death 5.3 Biology of cancer definition virulent, malignant and benign tumor Reference Books 1) Lodish et al: Molecular and Cell Biology (Scientific American Book) 2) De Roberties and De Roberties: Cell and Molecular Biology (Saunders College) 3) A C Giese: Cell Physiology 4) Prescott, DM: Reproduction in eukaryotic cells (Academic Press) 5) Wilson, EB: Cell in Development and Inheritance (MacMillan) 6) Edward Gasque: Manual of Laboratory Exp. in Cell Biology (W.C. Brown Publishers) 7) Stryer, L: Biochemistry (Freeman) 8) Conn et al: Outline of Biochemistry (Wiley) 9) Watson J. D. et al: Molecular Biology of Gene (Benzamin/ Cummings)

4 F.Y. B. Sc. (Zoology) Paper I- Semester II ZOO 121: CHORDATE I Total Marks- 60 Total Periods- 45 Unit Particulars Lectures Marks 1. Type study: Calotes versicolor (Garden lizard) Systematic position, Habit, Habitat and distribution. 2. External morphology and sexual dimorphism Division of body - Head, Neck, trunk and tail. 3. Internal anatomyi Digestive system- Alimentary canal and digestive glands. ii. Food, feeding and mechanism of digestion. 4. Respiratory system- Trachea and lung, Mechanism of respiration. 5. Circulatory system- Heart External and internal structure, working of heart. Arterial system, venous system, Course of blood circulation. Composition and functions of blood. 6. Male urinogenital system, Female excretory and reproductive system. Copulation and Fertilization. 7. Nervous system- central nervous system (Brain and spinal cord), Cranial nerves Sense organ- Eye. 8. General topics i. Scale and fins in fishes- Scales- Placoid, cycloid, ctenoid, rhomboid. Fins- Paired and unpaired fins in Scoliodon/ Labeo. ii. Metamorphosis in Amphibia (Frog). iii. iv. Aerial adaption (Pigeon) Dentition in mammals- Types of teeth, Homodont and heterodont. Dental formula in mammals Rat, Cat, Dog, Camel and human List of Reference books 1. A text Book of Vertebrate Zoology S.N.Prasad, Kitab Mahal, Alahabad. 2. A life of Vertebrate K.Z.Young, ELBS Oxford University Press. 3. A Text Book of Chordates H.S.Bharah and Kavita Juneja. 4. Modern Text Book of Zoology Vertebrate R.L.Kotpal, Rastogi Publication Meerut. 5. A Text Book of Chordates A.Thangamani, S, Prasannakumas, L.M.Narayanan and Arunmugam Saras Publication, Nagercoil. 6. A Text Book of Chordate Zoology R.C.Dalela Jaiprakashnath Publication Meerut. 7. Chordate Zoology E.L.Jordan and P.S.Verma, S.Chand and Company New Delhi.

5 F.Y. B. Sc. (Zoology) Paper II- Semester II ZOO 122: Applied Zoology I: (Goatary and Lac Culture) Total Marks- 60 Total Periods- 45 Unit Particulars Lectures Marks 1. Goatary 1.1 Introduction and scope of Goatary Indian breeds, distribution and characteristics A) North west and Central region. i. Jamunapari ii. Barbari iii. Beetal (Amritsari) iv. Surti v. Marwari vi. Mehsana vii. Jhakrana. B) South Peninsular region- i. Osmanabadi ii. Malbari iii. Sangamneri C) Eastern region - i.bengal ii. Ganjam D) Northern temperate region- i. Gaddi. ii. Chigu 1.3 Reproductive performance a. Reproductive system of Male and female goat; b. Feeding habits of goat; c. Nutrient requirement of goat; d. Feeding of pregnant goat f. Feeding of lactating goat; e. Feeding of kids 1.4 Handling of Goats a. Castration, its advantages; b. Dehorning; c. Care of feet ; d. Housing / Goat shelter; e. Care of kids. 1.5 Diseases and treatment - a. Mastitis; b. Foot rot; c. Brucellosis; d. Internal and External parasites; e. Bloat. 1.6 Economics of Goatary Lac culture 2.1 a) Introduction; b) Distribution and morphology of Lac insect; c) Life cycle of Lac insect; d) Host plants; e) Enemies of Lac 2.2 Cultivation of Lac - Inoculation period; Inoculation- Natural and Artificial; Swarming ; Harvesting period ; Harvesting of lac 2.3 a) Enemies of Lac cultivation; b) Composition and Properties of Lac; c) Lac industry in India; d) Economic importance REFERENCES BOOKS ON ECONOMIC ZOOLOGY 1. A textbook of Animal Husbandry G. C. Banerjee. Oxford and IBH publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi. 2. Economic Zoology- Manju Yadav. Discovery publishing house, New Delhi 3. Applied Entomology- Manju Yadav. Discovery publishing house, NewDelhi 4. Economic Zoology- Shukla and Upadhyay, Rastogi publication. 5. Economic Zoology vol. I & II - P. D. Srivastava and N. C. Pant. Commercial Publication Bureau, New Delhi.

6 F.Y. B. Sc. (Zoology) Paper II- Semester II ZOO 103: Practicals Practicals on ZOO 111: Non - Chordates I - Sem- I ) Study of external characters of prawn 2) Study of various appendages of prawn. 3) With the help of diagram / Chart / Model. Digestive System Respiratory System Nervous system 4) With the help of diagram / Chart / Model. Blood Vascular System Excretory System Male & Female reproductive system 5) Study of permanent slides of spicules and gemmules. 6) Collection, identification and submission of Molluscan Shells (At least 5). 7) Classification of following phyla up to class level with help of charts/ models/ pictures/ simulations at least one example. i. Porifera, Coelenterata and Platyhelminthes ii. iii. Nematohelminthes, Aschelminthes and Annelida Arthropoda, Mollusca, Echinodermata and Hemichordata Practicals on ZOO 112: Cell biology - Sem- I 1) Study of animal cell and cell organelles by using microphotographs Mitochondria, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, Nucleus, Lysosomes and ribosomes 2) Study of mitosis from any suitable material (E). 3) Study of meiosis from any suitable material (E) 4) Vital staining of mitochondria by Janus green (E) 5) Preparation of blood smears to study various blood corpuscles. 6) Study of mammalian gametes-sperm and ova 7) Study of RBC membrane fragility - Isotonic, Hypotonic and Hypertonic solutions.

7 Practicals on ZOO 121: Chordate I - Sem- II Practical -1: Systematic position and external morphology of Calotes versicolor Practical - 2 (with the help of models / charts / pictures / simulations) (D) a. Digestive system - Alimentary canal. b. Respiratory system (Trachea and lung) c. Circulatory system Arterial and venous d. Nervous system- Brain (Dorsal and ventral view) e. Male urinogenital system f. Female reproductive system Practical -3: Study on general topicsi. Body wall- Calotes- (D) ii. Scales- placoid and cycloid (E) iii. Fins- Homocercal and heterocercal (D) iv. Aerial adaption Pigeon (D) v. Dental formula Rat, Cat, Dog, Camel and Human (D) Practical -4: Classification of chordate animals Super class- Pisces: a) Chondrichthys- Scoliodon/ Saw fish/ Ray fish (Any two) b) Osteichthys- Labeo/Catla/ Cyprinus/ Cirrhina (Any two) Practical-5: Classification of Amphibians - i. Apoda- Ichthyophis, ii. Anura- Rana and Toad, iii. Urodela- Salamander. Practical-6: Classification of Reptiles Wall lizard, Chelone, Cobra, Rat snake Practical -7: Classification on Aves- Sparrow, Parrot, Crow, King fisher. Practical-8: Classification on Mammals- Echidna, Rat, Bat, Kangaroo. Practical-9: Compulsory visit to any ecosystem/ forest/ museum/ sea shore etc Practicals on ZOO 122: APPLIED ZOOLOGY I - Sem- II 1. Identification of at least any four Indian Goatary breed with reference to their distribution and breed characteristics (D). 2. Diseases and treatment of Goats. 3. Observation of Lac insect life cycle (with adult Male and female) (D). 4. Scrapping of raw Lac from branches (D). 5. Isolation of seed lac from raw lac (Scrapped) (D). 6. Compulsory Visit to Goatary / Lac industry and submission of report. Achievements: Knowledge Fundamental of cell biology for animal tissue culture technique. Skill 1) Microscope handling & care. Applications- 1) Importance and biology of various biological fields. 2) Pathology 3) Research in oncology 4) Pharmacological approach

8 NORTHMAHARASHTRAUNIVERSITY, JALGAON F. Y. B.Sc. - ZOOLOGY Equivalence for old Syllabus to New Syllabus Old New (Equivalence) ZOO 111: Non-Chordates-I. ZOO 111: Non-chordates I ZOO 112: Parasitology. ZOO 112: Cell biology ZOO 121: Chordates -I. ZOO 121: Chordate-I ZOO 122: Ecology. ZOO 122: Applied Zoology -I ZOO 103: Practical Course ZOO 103: Practical Course