2015 Biology Unit #3 Quiz 1 Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Week of November
|
|
- Ralf Fletcher
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Name: Class: Date: 2015 Biology Unit #3 Quiz 1 Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Week of November 1 Which of the following statements is true for all cells? a They use solar energy b They use photosynthesis c They use chemical energy d They use chemosynthesis 2 Energy is released from an ATP molecule for cellular processes when it a has a phosphate group removed b stores an extra phosphate group c converts a phosphate group to ADP d produces a sugar molecule 3 Which of the following statements best describes the process of photosynthesis? a Plants use oxygen to make simple sugars b Chlorophyll builds sugars in the thylakoid membrane c Light breaks down water molecules and releases carbon dioxide d Chloroplasts absorb sunlight and store chemical energy 4 What is the term for an organism that makes its own source of chemical energy? a decomposer b producer c chloroplast d protist 5 The main light-absorbing molecules found in plant leaves are called a chloroplasts b thylakoids c chlorophyll d grana 6 The function of the light-dependent reactions is to a build sugars b capture and transfer energy c release carbon dioxide d form water molecules 7 The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis need a carbon dioxide b oxygen c water d cellulose 8 Which of the following takes place in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis? a Sugars are made b Energy is captured c Chlorophyll is pumped d CO 2 is formed 9 Where do the hydrogen ions for the photosystems of the light-dependent reactions come from? a sugars b sunlight c acids d water 1
2 Name: 10 Which phrase best describes the electron transport chain in photosynthesis? a a chain of photosynthetic proteins located in the stroma b a collection of enzymes used to make ADP c a series of proteins located in the thylakoid membrane d a group of enzymes that carries energy to the Calvin cycle 11 In the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis, a CO 2 enters the Calvin cycle and sugars are made b H 2 O is broken down and oxygen is released c NADPH is produced and transferred to photosystem I d electrons are energized and used to pump H ions 12 What is the relationship between the photosystems and the Calvin cycle? a The photosystems produce ATP synthase for the Calvin cycle b The photosystems transfer hydrogen ions and carbon dioxide to the Calvin cycle c The photosystems transfer energy to the Calvin cycle through ATP and NADPH d The photosystems build sugars with the carbon dioxide produced by the Calvin cycle 13 What molecule carries chemical energy that cells use for their functions? a ADP b ATP c NAD d NADP 14 Which of the following molecules found in the food we eat is most commonly broken down to make ATP? a carbohydrates b lipids c proteins d vitamins 15 Which of the following directly provides the energy needed for cell functions? a A phosphate group is removed from ATP b ADP loses a phosphate group c Electrons are passed to proteins d Oxygen picks up electrons 16 The water molecules labeled A in Figure 41 are going to the thylakoids to take part in which process? a light-dependent reactions b Krebs cycle c Calvin cycle d light-independent reactions 2
3 Name: 17 Which of the following is a reactant in photosynthesis? a O 2 b C 6 H 12 O 6 c CO 2 d COOH 18 Where in plant cells are the energy-absorbing molecules for photosynthesis located? a stroma b thylakoids c ATP synthase d mitochondria 19 Which of the following can be used to measure the rate of photosynthesis? a light intensity (%) c temperature b oxygen production (ml/hr) d CO 2 level 20 A scientist wants to determine the best light wavelength for growing plants He grows plants in four test groups as shown in the table below What, if anything, was wrong with the experiment? a He should only grow one plant in each group b He should only change the wavelength of light for each group c He should add a control group with a CO2 level of zero ppm and a light intensity of zero percent d There is nothing wrong with the experiment 3
4 Name: 21 According to the graph below, what temperature will result in the highest rate of photosynthesis? a 5 C c 30 C b 40 C d 25 C 22 Which of the following types of organisms uses cellular respiration for their cellular energy needs? a eukaryotes b plants only c animals only d prokaryotes 23 Which process breaks down sugars to make ATP when oxygen is present? a anaerobic respiration b cellular respiration c glycolysis d photosynthesis 24 The part of cellular respiration in which glucose is broken down is called a photosynthesis b aerobic respiration c electron transport d glycolysis 25 Two products of the Krebs cycle are a H 2 O and CO 2 b ATP and CO 2 c ATP and O 2 d ADP and H 2 O 26 What provides the electron transport chain in cellular respiration with the energy it needs to function? a ATP synthase b glycolysis c chlorophyll d Krebs cycle 4
5 Name: 27 Which of the following statements best describes cellular respiration? a Sunlight and carbon dioxide are used to make ATP b ATP and oxygen are used to make sugars and starches c Carbon-based molecules from food and oxygen are used to make ATP d ATP and carbon dioxide are used to make ADP and water 28 Which of the following are end products of glycolysis? a two three-carbon molecules, ATP, and NAD b carbon dioxide, water, and ATP c NAD, oxygen, and two ATP molecules d pyruvate, NADH, and ATP 29 Which phrase best describes the main role of fermentation? a converts glucose into pyruvate and NADH b produces lactic acid to counteract an oxygen deficit c allows glycolysis to continue making a small amount of ATP d allowing anaerobic production of ADP 30 Which phrase about fermentation is correct? a takes place without oxygen b uses electron transport chain c only occurs in bacteria d is an aerobic process 31 Which end product of fermentation causes the burning feeling in muscles that are working hard? a carbon dioxide b pyruvate c alcohol d lactic acid 32 Why does a runner breathe hard for a few minutes after finishing a race? a The runner's cells need oxygen to make lactic acid b The runner's cells continue the fermentation process c The runner's cells are making up for an oxygen deficit d The runner's cells cannot perform glycolysis 33 Which end product of alcoholic fermentation is important in the baking industry? a lactic acid b carbon dioxide c ATP molecules d alcohol 5
Cell Energetics - Practice Test
Name: Class: _ Date: _ Cell Energetics - Practice Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is the source of energy used
More information4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP. KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy.
4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy. 4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP The chemical energy used for most cell processes is carried by ATP. Molecules in food store chemical
More information6CO 2 + 6H 2 O C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2. sun. Occurs in chloroplasts ATP. enzymes CO 2 O 2 H 2 O. sugars
4.2 8.2 Overview Photosynthesis: of Photosynthesis An Overview Photosynthesis process by which plants make food using energy from the sun Plants are autotrophs that make their own source of chemical energy.
More informationUNIT 2: CELLS Chapter 4: Cells and Energy
CORNELL NOTES Directions: You must create a minimum of 5 questions in this column per page (average). Use these to study your notes and prepare for tests and quizzes. Notes will be stamped after each assigned
More informationChapter 4: Cellular Metabolism (Sections 1,3,5,6) KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy.
KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy. ! The chemical energy used for most cell processes is carried by ATP. Molecules in food store chemical energy in their bonds. Starch molecule Glucose molecule
More informationStudy Guide A. Answer Key. Cells and Energy
Cells and Energy Answer Key SECTION 1. CHEMICAL ENERGY AND ATP 1. molecule; food molecules 2. high-energy; lower-energy 3. phosphate group 4. a; d; b; c 5. b; e 6. c; d 7. a; f 8. chemical energy; light
More informationWhat cellular structure carries out respiration?
What cellular structure carries out photosynthesis? Label it s parts Chloroplast double membrane grana thylakoid membrane with chlorophyll stroma What cellular structure carries out respiration? Mitochondrian
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration What you will learn: GPS Standard SB3a Explain the cycling of energy through the processes of photosynthesis and respiration. IN OTHER WORDS Photosynthesis and Cellular
More informationOverview of Photosynthesis
Overview of Photosynthesis Most autotrophs (organisms that create their own food), make organic compounds (sugars/glucose) using a process called photosynthesis. This process occurs only in plants. Overview
More informationPHOTOSYNTHESIS. Chapter 8
PHOTOSYNTHESIS Chapter 8 ENERGY & LIFE ENERGY The ability to do work. Can be stored in chemical bonds. Cells need energy to do things like active transport, dividing, moving, and producing and storing
More informationUNIT 3: Cell Energy What is energy? energy is a property of objects which can be transferred to other objects or converted into different forms.
UNIT 3: Cell Energy What is energy? energy is a property of objects which can be transferred to other objects or converted into different forms. Energy can be found in a number of different forms. 1 Law
More informationCP Biology Unit 5 Cell Energy Study Guide. Electron Carriers Electron Transport Chain Fermentation Glycolysis Krebs cycle Light-Dependent Reactions
Name: KEY CP Biology Unit 5 Cell Energy Study Guide Vocabulary to know: ATP ADP Aerobic Anaerobic ATP Synthases Cellular Respiration Chlorophyll Chloroplast Electron Carriers Electron Transport Chain Fermentation
More informationEnergy in the World of Life
Cellular Energy Energy in the World of Life Sustaining life s organization requires ongoing energy inputs Assembly of the molecules of life starts with energy input into living cells Energy Conversion
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Unit
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Unit All cellular activities require energy. Directly or indirectly nearly all energy for life comes from the sun. Autotrophs: organisms that can make their own
More informationCellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test
Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test 1. When bonds are made energy is, when bonds are broken energy is. A. stored / released C. released / stored B. used / not used D. created / destroyed 2. Aerobic
More informationCellular Energetics Review
Cellular Energetics Review 1. What two molecules are formed when a phosphate is removed from ATP? 2. Describe how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are reverse processes. 3. What is the function
More informationCellular Energy (Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration)
(Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration) Before You Read Before you read the chapter, respond to these statements. 1. Write an A if you agree with the statement. 2. Write a D if you disagree with the statement.
More informationCellular Energetics. Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation
Cellular Energetics Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation TEKS B.4 Science concepts. The student knows that cells are the basic structures of all living things with specialized parts that
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Note-taking Guide
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Note-taking Guide Preview to Photosynthesis glucose, reactions, light-dependent, Calvin cycle, thylakoid, photosystem II, oxygen, light-harvesting, two, chloroplasts,
More information4 GETTING READY TO LEARN Preview Key Concepts 4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP All cells need chemical energy.
CHAPTER 4 Cells and Energy GETTING READY TO LEARN Preview Key Concepts 4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP All cells need chemical energy. 4.2 Overview of Photosynthesis The overall process of photosynthesis produces
More informationATP. Chapter 4. Photosynthesis. Cell Respiration. Energy of Life. All organisms need energy in order to survive
ATP Chapter 4 Photosynthesis Energy of Life All organisms need energy in order to survive 2 Major groups of organisms: A. autotrophs make their own food Ex: plants B. heterotrophs must eat others living
More informationCell Energy: The Big Picture. So, What Exactly is ATP. Adenosine Triphosphate. Your turn to Practice converting ATP to ADP:
Understanding How Living Things Obtain and Use Energy. Cell Energy: The Big Picture Most Autotrophs produce food (sugar) using light energy during Photosynthesis. Then, both Autotrophs and Heterotroph
More informationThe Life of a Cell. The Chemistry of Life. A View of the Cell. Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle. Energy in a Cell
The Life of a Cell The Chemistry of Life A View of the Cell Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle Energy in a Cell Chapter 9 Energy in a Cell 9.1: The Need for Energy 9.1: Section Check 9.2: Photosynthesis:
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Note-taking Guide
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Note-taking Guide Preview to Photosynthesis glucose, reectlons, light-dependent, Calvin cycle, thylakoid, oxygen, light-harvesting, two, chloroplasts, photosynthesis,
More informationPhotosynthesis in Detail
4.3 Photosynthesis in Detail KEY CONCEPT Photosynthesis requires a series of chemical reactions. MAIN IDEAS The first stage of photosynthesis captures and transfers energy. The second stage of photosynthesis
More informationPHOTOSYNTHESIS STARTS WITH
Name Date Period PHOTOSYNTHESIS STARTS WITH 1. Molecules that collect light energy are called _P. 2. Chlorophyll a and b absorb _B -_V and _R wavelengths of light best. 3. _C is the main light absorbing
More informationHonors Biology Test Review Ch. 7 & 8 Fall 2015
Honors Biology Test Review Ch. 7 & 8 Fall 2015 Modified True/False Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. If false, change the identified word or phrase to make the sentence or statement
More informationName Date Class. Photosynthesis and Respiration
Concept Mapping Photosynthesis and Respiration Complete the Venn diagram about photosynthesis and respiration. These terms may be used more than once: absorbs, Calvin cycle, chlorophyll, CO 2, H 2 O, Krebs
More informationX Biology I. Unit 1-4: Cellular Energy
NOTE/STUDY GUIDE: Unit 1-4, Cellular Energy X Biology I, Mr. Doc Miller, M.Ed. North Central High School Name: ID#: NORTH CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL NOTE & STUDY GUIDE X Biology I Unit 1-4: Cellular Energy Additional
More informationCell Energetics. How plants make food and everyone makes energy!
Cell Energetics How plants make food and everyone makes energy! Carbon Cycle Where did the mitochondria and chloroplast come from? Endosymbiotic Theory Endosymbiotic theory = a theory that some of the
More informationSection 8 1 Energy and Life (pages )
Bio07_TR_U03_CH08.QXD 4/25/06 2:51 PM Page 63 Name Class Date Chapter 8 Photosynthesis Section 8 1 Energy and Life (pages 201 203) Key Concepts Where do plants get the energy they need to produce food?
More informationCh. 6 & 7 Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Ch. 6 & 7 Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration 6.1 Energy Reactions The Cycle of Energy Sun CO 2 H 2 O Photosynthesis (energy stored) Cellular Respiration (energy released) O 2 Glucose Obtaining Energy
More informationATP: Energy for Life ATP. Chapter 6. What Is ATP? What Does ATP Do for You? Photosynthesis. Cell Respiration. Chemical Structure of ATP
Chapter 6 Photosynthesis : Energy for Life Cell Respiration What Is? Energy used by all Cells Chemical Structure of Adenine Base Adenosine Triphosphate Organic molecule containing highenergy Phosphate
More informationAll Cells need energy. (Ability to perform work) What do cells use energy for? Mitosis. Repair. Active transport. Movement.
Cell Energetics All Cells need energy. (Ability to perform work) What do cells use energy for? Mitosis. Repair. Active transport. Movement. What Is ATP? ATP adenosine triphosphate is a chemical molecule
More informationChapter 8.1. How Organisms Obtain Energy
Chapter 8.1 How Organisms Obtain Energy Main Idea All living organisms use energy to carry out all biological processes. Energy Energy is the ability to do work. Quick Review: Heterotrophs are organisms
More informationEnergy for Life 12/11/14. Light Absorption in Chloroplasts
Energy for Life Biochemical pathways A series of reactions where the products of one reaction is used in the next reaction Light Absorption in Chloroplasts Chloroplasts Two membranes Grana- layered stacks
More informationCell Energy: Photosynthesis & Respiration
Cell Energy: Photosynthesis & Respiration Today s Learning Goals In plants, chlorophyll (found in chloroplasts) captures energy from the sun in order to make food during photosynthesis (Review) Cells release
More information1 Which of the following organisms do NOT carry on photosynthesis?
1 Which of the following organisms do NOT carry on photosynthesis? plants algae some bacteria 2 3 animals The correct description of the relationship between photosynthesis and the living world is. herbivores,
More informationUnit 8 Cell Metabolism. Foldable Notes
Unit 8 Cell Metabolism Foldable Notes Silently read pages 94-96 of your biology textbook Middle Inside Top Vocabulary 1. ATP 2. ADP 3. Product 4. Reactant 5. Chloroplast 6. Mitochondria 7. Heterotroph
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration All cellular activities require energy. Directly or indirectly nearly all energy for life comes from the sun. Autotrophs:
More informationCh. 4 Cells and Energy. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Ch. 4 Cells and Energy Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration 1 2 4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP Living organisms need energy Most comes indirectly from sun! Some change sunlight into organic compounds Others
More informationPhotosynthesis Prep Test
Photosynthesis Prep Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. What are the three parts of an ATP molecule? a. adenine, thylakoid, and a phosphate
More informationBIOLOGY REVISION SHEET FINAL EXAM TERM-I GRADE 10 Session:
BIOLOGY REVISION SHEET FINAL EXAM TERM-I GRADE 10 Session: 2018-19 Note: The students should first study from their textbook and then try to solve this revision sheet independently Materials included in
More informationATP, Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis
ATP, Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Energy for Cells Free Energy: the energy available to do work Types of Reactions Endergonic Reactions: require an input of energy Exergonic Reactions: release
More informationBIOLOGY. Monday 14 Dec 2015
BIOLOGY Monday 14 Dec 2015 Entry Task An ATP molecule is made of what 3 components? What happens when ATP becomes ADP? Explain. Agenda Entry Task Housekeeping Chapter 8 Essential Question Section 8.2 (Photosynthesis:
More informationAP Bio-Ms.Bell Unit#3 Cellular Energies Name
AP Bio-Ms.Bell Unit#3 Cellular Energies Name 1. Base your answer to the following question on the image below. 7. Base your answer to the following question on Which of the following choices correctly
More informationChapter 5. Table of Contents. Section 1 Energy and Living Things. Section 2 Photosynthesis. Section 3 Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Table of Contents Section 1 Energy and Living Things Section 2 Photosynthesis Section 3 Cellular Respiration Section 1 Energy and Living Things Objectives Analyze
More informationPhotosynthesis. light
Photosynthesis light 6CO + 6H 0 C 6 H 1 O 6 + 6O light Carbon dioxide + water sugar + oxygen Chlorophyll pigment that absorbs light energy Absorbs red and blue light Reflects green and yellow light Chlorophyll
More information4.3. Photosynthesis in Detail. The first stage of photosynthesis captures and transfers energy.
4.3 Photosynthesis in Detail VOCABULARY photosystem electron transport chain ATP synthase Calvin cycle Key Concept Photosynthesis requires a series of chemical reactions. MAIN IDEAS The first stage of
More informationDraw, label, and color
Vocab Cell Energy 1. Autotroph 2. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) 3. Chloroplast 4. Photosynthesis 5. Pigment 6. Chlorophyll 7. Thylakoid 8. Photosystem 9. Stroma 10. Light-dependent reactions 11. Calvin
More informationBellringer 11/12/ CO H Light C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2. Law of conservation. Recall: Photosynthesis Overview.
Photosynthesis Bellringer A.1 Identify the following as: heterotroph, autotroph, photosynthesis reactant, or photosynthesis product State Biology Standards H.B.3A1-3 and H.B.2A.1 A.1 Plants take in carbon
More informationHarvesting energy: photosynthesis & cellular respiration part 1
Harvesting energy: photosynthesis & cellular respiration part 1 Agenda I. Overview (Big Pictures) of Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration II. Making Glucose - Photosynthesis III. Making ATP - Cellular
More informationCellular Energy. The cell will store energy in molecules like sugars and ATP
Cellular Energy Cellular Energy The cell will store energy in molecules like sugars and ATP Most cells have small stores of ATP that only last a few seconds, but cannot store energy there long-term. Cells
More informationPhotosynthesis and Life
7-1 Chapter 7 Photosynthesis and Life During photosynthesis Organisms use the energy of light to build highenergy organic molecules. Plants, algae, and some bacteria can do this. Can make their own food
More informationEssential Question: How does energy flow through the processes of Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration? Page 92. Cellular Respiration ENERGY ATP
Essential Question: How does energy flow through the processes of Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration? Page 92 ATP Cellular Respiration ENERGY Photosynthesis Page 92 Essential Question: How does energy
More information5. The cells in the liver that detoxify poison substances contain lots of a. smooth ER b. rough ER c. Golgi apparatus d. lysosomes e.
Chapter 7 practice 1. What scientist originally came up with the term "cell"? a. von Leeuwenhoek d. Watson b. Hooke e. Virchow c. van der Waals 2. When you wish to look at the coat of a virus on the surface
More informationEnergy and the Cell. All living things need energy to survive and do work.
Energy and the Cell EQ: How do cells acquire energy? EQ: Why is the relationship between plants and animals essential to life? All living things need energy to survive and do work. Organisms who depend
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Lapbook Pre-test. SC.912.L.18.7: Identify the reactants, products, and basic functions of photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Lapbook Pre-test Covers Standards: SC.912.L.18.7: Identify the reactants, products, and basic functions of photosynthesis. SC.912.L.18.8: Identify the reactants,
More informationUnit 3: Cell Energy Guided Notes
Enzymes Unit 3: Cell Energy Guided Notes 1 We get energy from the food we eat by breaking apart the chemical bonds where food is stored. energy is in the bonds, energy is the energy we use to do things.
More informationAP Biology
Chapter 10. Photosynthesis: Life from Light Energy needs of life All life needs a constant input of energy Heterotrophs get their energy from eating others consumers of other organisms consume organic
More informationAP Biology
Chapter 10. Photosynthesis: Life from Light Energy needs of life All life needs a constant input of energy Heterotrophs get their energy from eating others consumers of other organisms consume organic
More informationDraw, label, and color
Vocab Cell Energy 1. Autotroph 2. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) 3. Chloroplast 4. Photosynthesis 5. Pigment 6. Chlorophyll 7. Thylakoid 8. Photosystem 9. Stroma 10. Light-dependent reactions 11. Calvin
More informationBIOLOGY SECOND QUARTER UNIT 3
BIOLOGY SECOND QUARTER UNIT 3 Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Energy for Life 4.1 Photosynthesis: Sugar as Food 4.2 Powering the Cell:Cellular Respiration 4.3 Anaerobic Respiration 4.4 Name Class
More informationCell Energy Photosynthesis Study Guide
Name Date Pd Circle the word or phrase that best completes the statement. Study all notes and read Ch 4.1-4.3. 1. All cells use adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for energy. ATP is a molecule / organelle that
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Final Summary
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Final Summary DO NOT MAKE ANY MARKS ON THIS TEST PLACE ALL MULTIPLE CHOICE ANSWERS IN SCANTRON WRITTEN ANSWERS TO GO ON LOOSE LEAF Be sure to answer every question.
More informationPhotosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process of harnessing the energy of sunlight to make carbohydrates (sugars).
Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is the process of harnessing the energy of sunlight to make carbohydrates (sugars). Plants do photosynthesis to make their own food (sugars) and are called, photoautotrophs.
More informationUnit 3: Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Unit 3: Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration Monday/Tuesday Wednesday/Thursday Friday Bell Ringer Answer Daily Goal HOMEWORK Bell Ringer Answer Monday/Tuesday Wednesday/Thursday Friday Daily Goal HOMEWORK
More informationPhotosynthesis Prep Test 2
Photosynthesis Prep Test 2 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Energy is released from ATP when a. a phosphate group is added. b. adenine bonds
More informationUnit 5 Cellular Energy
Unit 5 Cellular Energy I. Enzymes (159) 1.Are CATALYSTS: Speed up chemical reactions that would otherwise happen too slowly to support life. Catalysts DO NOT make reactions happen that couldn t happen
More informationTransformation of Energy! Energy is the ability to do work.! Thermodynamics is the study of the flow and transformation of energy in the universe.
Section 1 How Organisms Obtain Energy Transformation of Energy! Energy is the ability to do work.! Thermodynamics is the study of the flow and transformation of energy in the universe. Section 1 How Organisms
More informationCellular Energy. How Organisms Obtain Energy Section 2: Photosynthesis Section 3: Cellular Respiration. Click on a lesson name to select.
Section 1: How Organisms Obtain Energy Section 2: Photosynthesis Section 3: Cellular Respiration Click on a lesson name to select. Section 1 How Organisms Obtain Energy Transformation of Energy Energy
More informationCHAPTER 6 STUDY GUIDE. phosphate work. energy adenosine In order for organisms to carry out life processes their cells need (1).
CHAPTER 6 STUDY GUIDE THE FLOW OF ENERGY Section 6.1 Energy for Cells In your textbook, read about ATP. Use each of the terms below just once to complete the passage: released exergonic endergonic ATP
More informationRespiration and Photosynthesis. The Ying and Yang of Life.
Respiration and Photosynthesis The Ying and Yang of Life. Why? You ve always been told that you must eat and breathe. Why? In this unit we will attempt to answer those questions. 1 st Law of Thermodynamics
More informationBiology Chapter 8 Test: Cellular Energy
Class: Date: Biology Chapter 8 Test: Cellular Energy True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. During the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis, light energy is used to split
More information10/10/16 PHOTOSYNTHESIS PHOTOSYNTHESIS PHOTOSYNTHESIS. Where did this redwood tree and saguaro cactus come from?
PHOTOSYNTHESIS CONVERTING LIGHT ENERGY TO CHEMICAL ENERGY PHOTOSYNTHESIS Where did this redwood tree and saguaro cactus come from? Where did the molecules that make up the cells that make up the plants
More informationCellular Respiration and Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Imagine an abandoned house that is falling apart. Restoring order to the house will require an input of energy (for example: hammering nails, applying paint). Living
More informationBiology I Photosynthesis. O + sunlight energy C 6. Outer membrane. Inner membrane
Name: Why? Biology I Photosynthesis How do light-dependent and light-independent reactions provide food for a plant? Plants are the original solar panels. Through photosynthesis a plant is able to convert
More informationPHOTOSYNTHESIS & RESPIRATION
PHOTOSYNTHESIS & RESPIRATION There are two basic patterns by which organisms transform energy. AUTOTROPHIC PATTERN Light energy is transformed to chemical energy that can be used by the cell. AUTOTROPHIC
More information1/25/2018. Bio 1101 Lec. 5, Part A Chapter 6: Cellular Respiration
1 2 3 4 5 Bio 1101 Lec. 5, Part A Chapter 6: Cellular Respiration Energy is needed by cells to do work Chemical energy, a form of potential energy, is stored in bonds of food molecules (such as glucose)
More informationA + B = C C + D = E E + F = A
Photosynthesis - Plants obtain energy directly from the sun - Organisms that do this are autotrophs (make their own food from inorganic forms) - Photosynthesis is a series of chemical reactions where the
More informationAutotrophs and Heterotrophs
Section 8-1 Notes Energy and Life Energy is the ability to do work. Living things depend on energy. Without the ability to obtain and use energy, life would cease to exist. Where does the energy that living
More informationUnit 5.1 ~ Cell Energy: PHOTOSYNTHESIS
Unit 5.1 ~ Cell Energy: PHOTOSYNTHESIS Objectives/Goals: Classify organisms in how they obtain energy Identify the reactants and products of photosynthesis Understand how ATP is used to provide cells with
More informationIn Cellular Respiration, are removed from sugar and transferred to
1 2 3 4 5 Bio 1101 Lec. 5, Part A (Guided Notes) Chapter 6: Cellular Respiration Energy is needed by cells to do work Chemical energy, a form of potential energy, is stored in bonds of food molecules (such
More informationlight-dependent reactions (i.e., light reactions)
LEARNING OBJECTIVES By the end of this lecture you will be able to: 1. Understand that ENERGY can be transformed from one form to another. 2. Know that energy exist in two forms; free energy - available
More informationENERGY = ATP ATP. B. How is Energy stored in our cells? 1. In the chemical bonds between the phosphates
I. What is energy in biology? ENERGY = Adenosine TriPhosphate Whoa! HOT stuff! 2009-2010 A. What is? Adenosine Triphosphate is similar to a nucleotide but has three phosphates instead of one B. How is
More informationPhotosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Survey
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Survey Multiple Choice - Choose the best and most complete answer. 1. Which type of energy transformation occurs in photosynthesis? A. heat to electrical B. light
More informationRespiration and Photosynthesis
Respiration and Photosynthesis Cellular Respiration Glycolysis The Krebs Cycle Electron Transport Chains Anabolic Pathway Photosynthesis Calvin Cycle Flow of Energy Energy is needed to support all forms
More informationStation All living things need energy. What is the primary source of this energy?
Station 1 1. All living things need energy. What is the primary source of this energy? 2. In photosynthesis, this primary source of energy is converted into usable energy known as. 3. What do ATP, NADPH,
More informationCh. 9 - Cellular Respiration/Fermentation Study Guide
Ch. 9 - Cellular Respiration/Fermentation Study Guide A. Introduction 1. All living things need energy for metabolism. a. Plants produce glucose through photosynthesis; break down glucose during cellular
More informationAHL Topic 8 IB Biology Miss Werba
CELL RESPIRATION & PHOTOSYNTHESIS AHL Topic 8 IB Biology Miss Werba TOPIC 8 CELL RESPIRATION & PHOTOSYNTHESIS 8.1 CELL RESPIRATION 1. STATE that oxidation involves the loss of electrons from an element,
More informationPhotosynthesis. From Sunlight to Sugar
Photosynthesis From Sunlight to Sugar What is Photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is a process that captures energy from sunlight to make sugars used as food for producers. The light energy is stored as chemical
More information1. How is a partially charged battery like ADP?
Name The chart below shows key terms from the lesson with their definitions. Complete the chart by writing a strategy to help you remember the meaning of each term. One has been done for you. Term Definition
More informationEv e ry living c e l l needs a source of
12 Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Ev e ry living c e l l needs a source of energy. Without energy, metabolism all of the chemical reactions that occur within cells will not occur. In this activity,
More informationPhotosynthesis & Cellular Respiration. mages/life/chap1_2/ph otosyn.swf://
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration http://mrescience.com/i mages/life/chap1_2/ph otosyn.swf:// Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction. Plants use light to make their own food. Where does
More informationCells and Energy. 4.5 Cellular Respiration in Detail 4.6 Fermentation. ONLINE BIOLOGY HMDScience.com INTERPRETING GRAPHS CHAPTER.
CHAPTER 4 Cells and Energy 4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP 4.2 Overview of Photosynthesis 4.3 Photosynthesis in Detail 4.4 Overview of Cellular Respiration Data Analysis INTERPRETING GRAPHS 4.5 Cellular Respiration
More informationPhotosynthesis and cellular respirations
The Introduction of Biology Defining of life Basic chemistry, the chemistry of organic molecules Classification of living things History of cells and Cells structures and functions Photosynthesis and cellular
More informationChapter 8 Photosynthesis
Chapter 8 Photosynthesis THE BASICS OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS Photosynthesis is used by plants, algae (protists), and some bacteria uses the energy from sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into high-energy
More informationEnergy Metabolism exergonic reaction endergonic reaction Energy of activation
Metabolism Energy Living things require energy to grow and reproduce Most energy used originates from the sun Plants capture 2% of solar energy Some captured energy is lost as metabolic heat All energy
More informationEnergy Exchanges Exam: What to Study
Energy Exchanges Exam: What to Study Here s what you will need to make sure you understand in order to prepare for our exam: Free Energy Conceptual understanding of free energy as available energy in a
More informationAP Biology. Warm-up. Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air. Energy needs of life. Energy needs of life. Objective: Warm-up:
Warm-up Objective: Explain how photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy. Warm-up: In the light reactions, what is the electron donor? Where do the electrons end up? 2006-2007 Photosynthesis:
More information