evsjv ` ki cvu wkí I cvu wkí köwgk `i Rxeb-RxweKvt A_ bxwz I bxwz- bwzkzv

Transcription

1 evsjv ` ki cvu wkí I cvu wkí köwgk `i Rxeb-RxweKvt A_ bxwz I bxwz- bwzkzv (`wÿy-cwðgvâ ji ivóªvqz RyU wg ji ch v jvpbv) gvt Rvnv½xi Avjg cöfvlk, A_ bxwz wefvm dzjzjv gwnjv K jr, Lyjbv jahangir252540@gmail.com mvi ms c cök Z c evsjv `k Z Zxq we k i GKUv K wl wbf i Dbœqbkxj `k c w_exi gvu Drcvw`Z cv Ui 75% GLv b Drcvw`Z nq ` ki wzb KvwU gvbyl wewfbœ fv e cv Ui Dci wbf ikxj G ` ki A_ bxwz MwZ hw`i gš i Zvi c ii K wli Dci wbf i K i GLv b KZK jv wkí M o D V Q Zvi g a cvu wkí Ab Zg nu v, wemz kzvãxi câvk Ges lv Ui `k K G fyl Ð A bk jv cvu wkí M o I V g~jz ïiæ Z G cöwzôvb mg~ ni AwaKvs ki gvwjk wqj cvwk v bi gvoqvixiv ^vaxbzvi ci evsjv `k mikvi G jv K ivóªxq KvVv gvi Aaxb wb q Av m ZLb ivóªqvz RyUwg ji msl v wqj 78wU Gi g a 2004 mvj bvmvz 60wUi gz KviLvbv jvkmv bi ARynv Z weivóªxqkiy, AvswkK ev cy ivcywi eü K i `Iqv nq AvšÍR vwzk evrv i cvurvz c Y i Pvwn`v µ g evo Q Aek 2000 mv ji ci _ K wewfbœ mg q G wkí bvbv gywl msk Ui g a AwZevwnZ n Q hv RvZxq A_ bxwz m e vcwi ivr bwzk mvgvwrk msk Ui m wó Ki Q `wÿy-cwðgvâ j ez gv b we. R.Gg.wm-i wbqwš Z RyU wg ji msl v 9wU h jv Pvjy Av Q Zvi Ae vi mskuvcbœ cvu wk íi G `yie vi KviY Ges Av_ -mvgvwrk Ae vi Dci Gi cöfve m ú K Rvbv, m e vcwi we` gvb ev ÍeZv A_ bxwz Ges bxwz- bwzkzvi mv _ KZUzKz msmwzc~y ev bxwz- bwzkzvi mv _ msmwznxb Zv we køly G cöe Üi g~j cöwzcv` f~wgkv evsjv `k we k i Ab Zg cöavb cvu Drcv`bKvix `k we k i me P q fvjgv bi cvu GLv b Drcvw`Z nq c w_exi gvu Drcvw`Z cv Ui 75 fvm GLv b Drcvw`Z nq G ` ki wzb KvwU gvbyl wewfbœ fv e cv Ui Dci wbf ikxj wemz kzvãxi câvk I lv Ui `k K G f~l Û cvu wkí M o I V ^vaxbzvi ci we. R.Gg.wm-i wbqwš Z 78 wu cvukj wqj ZLb jvfrbk wqj mv cöwz G wk íi wech q b g Av m jvkmv bi ARynv Z 2004 mvj bvmv` 60 wui gz KviLvbv weivóªxq KiY, AvswkK ev cy ivcywi eü K i `Iqv nq h jv Pvjy Av Q ZvI e Kqv gryixi Kvi Y kªwgk Am šívl mn eûwea Kvi Y Drcv`b e nz n Q we. R.Gg.wm-i XvKv, PÆMÖvg mn evsjv ` ki `wÿy-cwðgvâ ji RyU wg ji kªwg Kiv gryix mn ekwkqz `vex Z Av `vjb Ae vnz i L Q Zv `i Rxeb RxweKv mskuvcbœ we kl fv e D jøl PvKzwi _ K Aemi MÖn Yi ci köwg Kiv Zv `i wc.gd Ges MÖvPyBwUi UvKv mn e Kqv cövwßi Rb I jovb Ki Qb G Ae v A_ bxwz Z bwzevpk cöfve dj Q, m ev cwi hv A_ bwzk bxwz- bwzkzvi wepv i Pig AgvbweK cvu wk íi msku t A_ bxwz I bxwz- bwzkzv evsjv `k, Z Zxq we k i GKUv Dbœqbkxj `k ^m msmövg Avi gnvb gyw³hy i gva g G ` ki ^vaxbzv jv fi eqm cövq cvup `kk MY gvby li A_ bxwzwe` Aa vck W. Aveyj evikv Zi fvlvq kzvsk bq 100 kzvsk wbwðz Rxe bi SzuwK wb q hviv gyw³hy K iwqj Zv `i AvZ `v bi dmj ^vaxb evsjv `k Avi jvj mey Ri czvkv MYgvby li A_ bxwzwe` W. Aveyj evikvz Gi fvlvi D wz w` q Av iv ejv hvq gyw³ hv v wqj `yb ikg (GK) NUbvP µ (By chance) (`yb) `k gvz Kvi Uv b ^cö bvw`z Zviv wq jb ^-B Qvq (By choise) gyw³ hv v ^vaxbzvi GZ w`b ci gyw³ hv v `i msl v, wnmve cëb, my hvm-myweav mn mvgmöxk cwikvvv gv we køl Y `Lv hvq gyw³hy Kvjxb PvKzwii Kvi Y ev wewfbœ ev ÍeZvq Ggb wk Rxeb euvpv Z wbivc ` we ` k Ae vb Ki Z, ciezx Z wewfbœ wjs KR e envi K i A_ r NUbvP µi gyw³ hv v `i ZvwjKvfz³ n q Qb Zviv myweavuvi MÖnY K i Qb ekx Ab w` K hviv 100 fvm Rxe bi SzwK wb q gv, gvwu, gvby qi Uv b `k gvz Kvi m v _ ^-D Ï M gyw³hy Ask MÖnY K i Qb, gyw³ hv v `i mnvqzv K i Qb AvkÖq- cököq Abœ, e, A -eyw w` q Qb Zviv AvR eûjvs k ewâz, 1

2 ewn t, wbt ^ GgbwK A b K Agyw³ hv v `i wf o gyw³ hv vi ZvwjKv _ KI ewâz GQvovI Avgvi we køly Ab Î Zv n jv GB h cök Z gyw³hy Ask MÖnY Kvix eûg~wl cök qvq gyw³hy K mnvqvzvivkx Zv `i ekxi fvmb MÖgxY Rbc `i cövwšík gvbyl Zviv ekxi fvmb wqj wb g vn Ges wb j vfx Z e ^v_ Ges cöz vkv wqj GK RvqMvq, Zvn jv- gyw³hy vëi ^vaxb evsjv ` k Zviv Avi ewn, ewâz, wbt ^ _vk ebv gyw³i cök Z ^v` cv e cörb K mb ^cœ mv ai Aswk`vi Ki Z cvi eb `k gvz Kv n e Zv `i 1972 Gi g~j msweav bi Pvi g~jbxwzi gg evyx I ZvB A_ vr gyw³hy c~e ez x ewâz, ewn : gvbyl `i `y` kv NywP q mylg e Ub- mylg Dbœqb, kvlynxb, eâbvnxb mgvr ivóª cwikvvv gv wewbg vb gyw³msmöv gi gnvbvqk evsjv ` ki cwz RvwZi wczv e½eüz kl gywreyi ingv bi cöz vkvi wqj ZvB evsjv ` ki mgvr ev ÍeZvi cwikvvv gv Ges g j gvbwek g~j ev ai we epbvqi G ` ki ekxi fvm gvbyl hviv AvR K lk köwgk Zv `i kög Nv g ivóª Ges iv óªi A_ bxwz cwicyó Zv `i cö kœ iv óªi e³e wk? n vu ivóª Zvi msweav bi gva g K lk köwgk kªgrxwe mvaviy gvby li AwaKvi K g b wb q Q Avgvi cökœ ivóª ïay ^xk wz w`j ev Íevq bi ÿ Î ev mwz Kvi gyw³i welqwu wbwð Zi cö kœ mwz Kvi `vwqz cvjb Ki Q Kx? bv Kx ekxi fvmb ïf¼ ii duvwk? Avgvi DËi nu v ïf¼ iib duvwk ZvB Zv `wl kögrxex gvbyl, we kl K i cvuwkí Ges Zvi köwg Kiv AMwbZ mgm vq wb úwk Z GgbwK PvKzwi Rxeb k li Zv `i b vh cvibv (AwR Z) wc.gd MÖvPzBwUi Rb I jovb Ki Z n Q hv evsjv ` ki gnvb gyw³hy evsjv ` ki 1972 Gi msweav bi Pvi g~jbxwz, m ev cwi ^vaxb ` ki g j gvbwekzv Ges cwikwíz A_ bxwzi mv _ msmwznxb, bxwz- bwzkzv (Ethics) Gi mv _ mvsnwl K hv Kvg bq cvu wkí iÿv Ges cvu wkí köwgk `i A_ bwzk AwaKv ii jovb 2

3 D Ïk Ges j cvuwk íi ez gvb msk U A_ bxwz I bxwz- bwzkzvi m úk we køly cvu Ges cvu wk íi AZxZ Ges ez gvb m ú K we køly cvu I cvu wk íi mv _ K wl A_ bxwzi hvm m~î we køly cv Ui ez gvb Ae vi GKUv we ÍvwiZ we køly Kiv Ges mgm v wpwýz Kiv cvu I cvu wk íi ez gvb Ae vq A_ bwzk I mvgvwrk cöfve ch jvpbv fwel Zi m vebvi w`kwu Lyu R `Lv Ges mycvwik gvjv Zwi Kiv Z_ msmön c wz Av jvp cöe Ü g~jzt gva wgk Drm _ K Z_ msmön Kiv n q Q Gi g a Ab Zg evsjv ` ki A_ bwzk mgx v mg~n evsjv `k cwimsl vb ey iv KZ K cökvwkz Z_ wewfbœ RvZxq Ges AvšÍR vwzk cwîkv Ges cökvkbv G m ú K AvšÍR vwzk Ges RvZxq mwgbv i Dc vwcz cöeü mg~n GQvovI mivmwi cvu wk íi Kg KZ v Kg Pvix UªW BDwbq bi bz Z fy³fywm kªwgk Ges Ab vb ckvrxex `i mv _ QvU ` j wbweo AbymÜvb K i Z_ msm nxz n q Q evsjv ` ki `wÿy cwðgvâ ji cwiwpwz evsjv ` ki `wÿy- cwðgvâj g~jz: cwj gvwu Øviv MwVZ g~jz: G AÂjUv Lyjbv wefvm K `ªxK ejv hvq cùv, gaygwz, e jk i, mvbvb, BQvgwZ, Kvwj `x, nvwoqvfv½v I ivqg½j b`xi ga ez x GjvKvi 10 Rjv Avi wek HwZn evnx wpi meyr Abycg Hk h m `h gwðz g vb MÖvf my `ie bi AwaKvsk wb qb `wÿy-cwðgvâj Gi `wÿyvsk wbpz f~wg Ges jeyv³zv hy³ evkx AwaKvsk mgf~wg K wl kl Drcv` bi g a AvDk-Avgb Bwi- ev iv Drcv`b nq GQvov iwe km mn cövq mkj km Drcv` bi De i ÿ Î cvu Pv li De i ÿî weavq G A j mikvix I emikvix A bk cvukj M V D V Q f MvwjK Ae vb t Lyjbv wefvm Gi cwð g fvi Zi cwðge½ iv R i mxgvbv, DË i ivrkvnx wefvm, c~ e XvKv wefvm I ewikvj wefvm Ges `wÿ Y wel vz g vb MÖvf eb bv g cwiwpwz my `ieb mn e ½vcmvM ii Dci ZU ilv i q Q GwU b`xi Øxc ev MÖUvi e½j Wëvi GKwU Askwe kl Ab vb b`xi g a i q Q gaygwz b`x, fie b`x I K cvzvÿ 3

4 b`x GQvovI A ji e ½vcmvM ii K qkwu Øxc i q Q c w_exi gvbwp Î Lyjbv wefv Mi Ae vb n Z DËi As k Ges c~e `ªvwNgv n Z c~e `ªvwNgvq gvbwpî t DËi Aÿvsk cvu Pv li BwZK_v c w_exi `yb kzvwak ` ki g a gvî WRb Lv bk ` k evwywr K fv e cv Ui Avev` n q _v K cvu Drcv`bKvix ` ki g a D jøl hvm n Q evsjv `k, fviz, Pxb, bcvj, wgqvbgvb, _vbj vû, wf qzbvg, K ^vwwqv I eªvwrj Z e GKUv mgq wqj hlb evsjv `k evwywr K w`k _ K G Î GK PwUqv myweav cövß `k wnmv e we ewpz nz wek evrv ii 80% cvu Avgv `i `k _ K mieivn Kiv nz wemz kzvwãi 70 Gi `k Ki wøzxqva ch ší G Î evsjv ` ki kxl Ae vb ervq wqj 1978 mvj bvmvz fviz cvu Drcv` bi Î Avgv `i `k K Qvwo q hvq Ges cö_g vb `Lj K i Avgv `i Ae vb wøzxq Z evwywr K fv e Avgv `i G A ji cvu Pv li m~pbv K i e wukiv 1873 mv j GBP. wm Kvi K Pqvig vb K i cvu welqk GKwU Kwgkb MVb K i e wuk kvmk Mvôx GB Kwgkb cvu Pv li m~pbv Ges we Í wz m ú K Rjv Kg KZ v `i Kv Q cöwz e`b P q cvvvq Kwgkb evsjvq cvupvl Ges e emvi Dci cöwz e`b wk ivbv g 1877 mv j cövß Z_ vw` cökvk K i GB cöwz e` bi Z_ _ K `Lv hvq Ebwesk kz Ki 4 Gi `kk I Zvi KvQvKvwQ mg q evsjv ` ki iscy i cv Ui Avev` ïiæ nq µgk Zv mviv ` k we Ívi jvf K i GiB avivevwnkzvq cvu Pv li mv _ Rwo q c o G f~-l Ûi K lk K wl A_ bxwz Z RvqMv `Lj Ki Z _v K mvbvjx Avuk G K fimv K i ciez x Z M o I V cvu wkí cvu I cvu wkí evsjv `k we k i Ab Zg cöavb cvu Drcv`bKvix `k G ` ki 20 j GKi Rwg Z cöwz eqi cövq 51 j ej cvu Drcvw`Z nq hv c w_exi gvu Drcvw`Z cv Ui cövq 75% cv Ui Dci ` ki cövq wzb KvwU gvbyl wewfbœ fv e wbf ikxj Zvi m Ë I 1951 mv ji AvM ch ší Gf~L Û Kvb cvu wkí M o I Vwb 1951 mv j cö_g cöwzwôz nq c w_exi me e nr cvu Kj Av`gwR RyU wgj avivevwnk fv e XvKv, PÆMÖvg, ivrkvnx Ges Lyjbv A j cvu Kj M o I V ez gv b Pvjy cvukj jv Z cövq cuvp j g.ub cvurvz `ªe Zwi nq hv we ` k ißvbx K i cövq wzbk wgwjqb Wjvi Avq nq m cöwz AvšÍR vwzk evrv i cvu I cvurvz c b i Pvwn`v I `vg e o Q ^vaxbzv Ëvi ivóªvqz cvukj wqj 78wU 2004 mvj bvmv` jvkmv bi ARynv Z weivóªxqkiy Kiv nq cövq 60wU ez gv b we. R.Gg.wm-i Aaxb cvuk ji msl v 22wU MZ kzvwãi 60 Gi `k K M o IVv Lyjbv/h kvi A ji we. R.Gg.wm-i wbqwš Z 9wU cvu K ji Ae v mskuvcbœ kªwgk `i Rxeb RxweKv `ywe ln 4

5 cvu Drcv` bi De i ÿî G f~lð evsjv `k cvu Drcv` bi De i ÿî G ` ki gvwu, cvwb, Rjevqy, cwi ek cvu Pv li Dc hvmx Zzjbvg~jK myweav Ges we` gvb ev ÍeZvq G ` ki K wl Ges kögrxwe gvby li cö Póvq G GjvKvq cv Ui Drcv`b hgb ewk d j KuvPv cvu I cvucy ißvbxi cwigvyi D jøl hvm hv RvZxq A_ bxwz Z iæz c~y vb `Lj K i Av Q we k i cöavb cvu Drcv`bKvix `kmg~ ni cvu Pvlvaxb gvu Rwg, gvu Drcv`b I GKi cöwz Drcv` bi wpî, mg q `kmg~n Rwg wgt GKi Drcv`b wgt Ub GKi cöwz Drcv`b, Ub Ask, % vb Rwg wgt GKi Drcv`b GKi cöwz Ask, % vb Rwg wgt wgt Ub Drcv`b, Ub GKi Drcv`b wgt Ub GKi cöwz Drcv`b, Ub Ask, % vb Rwg wgt GKi evsjv `k II II II II 2 fviz I I I I 3 Pxb III III III III 4 wgqvbgvi IV V V IV 5 bcvj V VI V V 6 _vbj vû IV IV IV IV me gvu evsjv ` k cv Ui Drcv`b Ges GjvKvi cwigvy Drcv`b wgt Ub mgq Drcv`b (000 Ub) GjvKv (000GKi) we k KuvPv cvu I cvurvz cy ißvbxi ÿ Î evsjv ` ki Ae vb, mg q GKi cöwz Drcv`b, Ub Ask, % vb KuvPv cvu cvurvz cy eqimg~n evsjv `k fviz wek evsjv `k fviz wek wgt Ub Ask, % vb wgt Ub Ask, % vb wgt Ub Ask, % wgt Ub Ask, % vb wgt Ub Ask, % vb wgt Ub Ask, % I I II I I II I I II I I II I I II

6 cvu ißvbxi Zzjbvg~jK wpî mgq gvu ißvbx ( KvwU UvKv) cvu ißvbx ( KvwU UvKv) (KuvPv cvu Ges cvu cb ) gvu ißvbx Z cv Ui Ask (%) `wÿy-cwðgvâ ji we. R.Gg.wm-i wbqwš Z RyU wgj I Zvi ez gvb cwiw wz gryixi mv _ kªwg Ki Rxeb RxweKvi m úk wbweo GKRb kªwgk Zvi KvwqK Ges gvbwlk kª gi hw` h_vh_ g~j vqb _ K ewâz nq Zvn j Drcv`b hgb e vnz n e Zvi Rxeb RxweKvI `ywe mn n Z eva Avgiv j Kwi evsjv ` k kªwgk Am šívl GKUv gvivz K iƒc avib K i Q we kl K i cvu wk íi kªwg Kiv gryix I wewfbœ `vwe Z Drcv`b eü K i Av `vj b b g Q G cöms M `wÿycwðg A ji ivóªªvqz RyUwg ji Ae v we køly Kiv nj Òwe. R.Gg.wm wbqwš Z Lyjbv-h kvi A ji cvukj mg~ ni cöwzôv, Drcv`b ïiæ, RvZxKiY Ges ZvuZ msl vó cöwzôv bi bvg cöwzôvkvj (mvj) Drcv`b ïiæ (mvj) ZvuZ msl v nwmqvb mwks wm.we.wm wµ m U RyU wgjm wjt cøvwubvg RyU wgjm wjt wccj&m RyU wgjm wjt (Lvwjkcyi RyU wgj) BóvY RyU wgjm wjt Avjxg RyU wgjm wjt Kv c wus RyU wgjm wjt R. R.AvB vi RyU wgjm wjt ` jzcyi RyU wgjm wjt * 1972 mv j ivóªcwzi Av `k 27 e j mswkøó cvukj mg~n RvZxqKiY Kiv nq gvu 6

7 cöwzôv bi bvg 01/07/2014 _ K 30/06/2015 ch ší cvu µ qi jÿ gvîv wµ m U RyU wgjm wjt 27,9,458 cøvwubvg RyU wgjm wjt 21,7,468 wccj&m RyU wgjm wjt (Lvwjkcyi RyU wgj) 19,8,529 BóvY RyU wgjm wjt 71,327 Avjxg RyU wgjm wjt 57,295 Kv c wus RyU wgjm wjt 31,372 R. R.AvB 98,769 vi RyU wgjm wjt 1,38,026 ` jzcyi RyU wgjm wjt 61,189 DcKib (cvu) grỳ /µ qi ev Íe Ae v `wbk cv Ui Pvwn`v AvR Ki Avg`vbx (20/04/ 2015) (KzB Uvj) 01/07/2014 _ K 20/04/2014 ch ší me gvu µq Lyjbv AÂ ji wg j cvu gry `i Ae v nzvkve väk AwR Z nvi (µ qi nvi) cwigvb (KzB Uvj) 20/04/2015 ch ší gryz wgj NvU µq K `ª me gvu Kfv ir (KZ w`b) cwigvb (KzB Uvj) Kfv ir (KZ w`b) cwigvb (KzB Uvj) Kfv ir (KZ w`b) 80 71,543 26% 4, , , ,005 24% 3, , , ,377 43% 16, , , ,275 34% 1, , ,838 20% ,290 71% 1, , ,200 27% 1, , ,019 23% 4, , , ,750 29% ,207 6 XvKv-PÆMÖvg AÂ ji we R Gg wmi RyU wg ji cvu gryz/µq cwiw wzi LwZqvbt (GwcÖj 2014 mg q wnmve) AÂj cöwzôv bi bvg cvu gry `i cwigvb (w`b) PÆMÖvg Avgxb RyU wgjm& wjt 5 w`b PÆMÖvg nvwdr RyU wgjm& wjt 31 w`b PÆMÖvg Gg. Gg RyU wgjm& wjt 17 w`b PÆMÖvg we. ww. wm. Gd wjt 32 w`b PÆMÖvg j Av ` RyU wgjm& wjt 15 w`b PÆMÖvg Avi Avi RyU wgjm& wjt 41`b XvKv evsjv `k RyU wgjm& wjt 28 w`b XvKv RvZxq RyU RyU wgjm& wjt 22 w`b XvKv Kwig RyU wgjm& wjt 22 w`b XvKv jwzd eviqvbx RyU wgjm& wjt 64 w`b XvKv ivrkvnx RyU wgjm& wjt 50 w`b XvKv BD. Gg. wm RyU wgjm& wjt 42 w`b L~jbv Ges PÆMÖv gi Zzjbvq XvKv AÂ ji 2/1 wu wg ji cy vbxq evrv i wewµi Avq _ K KL bv KL bv cvu µq K ib 7

8 gryix Ges Rxeb RxweKv GKRb kªwg Ki gryix cöpwjz evrvi e e v gy`ªv-ùxwzi mv _ mgüq nxb n j Rxeb RxweKv mskuvcbœ nq gryixi mv _ Drcv`bkxjZv Ges Rxeb RxweKvi m úk we` gvb gryix Kg n j Rxeb RxweKvi msku ev o A_ vr gryixi mv _ Rxeb RxweKvi msk Ui m úk bwzevpk KZK jv m~p Ki mvnv h welqwu `Lv bv hvq gryixi Ae v K vjwi wnmv e Lv` MÖnb wk vi cöebzv µq gzv wpwkrmv mev cvkvk cwi Q` Rxeb RxweKvi SzwK mâq cöebzv fvm cöebzv gryix Kg/e Kqv wbgœg~lx wbgœg~lx Kg e Kg e Kg e evo e wbgœg~lx wbgœg~lx evo e mwvk gryix/wbqwgz gryix ^vfvwek DaŸ g~lx evo e ^vfvwek ^vfvwek Kg e DaŸ g~lx DaŸ g~lx Kg e Aciva cöebzv gryix - Drcv`bkxjZv- ißvbx- Rxeb RxweKv GKwU PµvKvi cöevn wg ji kªwgk `i gryix Kg ev bv cviqv (e Kqv) _vkvi Kvi Y Drcv`bkxjZv wbgœg~lx Drcv`b Kgvi d j cvurvz c b i ißvbx Kg n e ißvbx K gi Kvi Y ißvbx Avq Kg e, wg ji ^vfvwek MwZ e nz n e kªwgk `i Rxeb RxweKv mskuvcbœ n e kªwg Kiv Drcv` b AvMÖn nviv e Ges Drcv`b e q evo e GwU GKwU PµvKvi cöev ni gz AvewZ Z n e e Kqv gryix kªwgk Am šívl wbgœ Drcv`b Kg ißvbx Kg Avq Rxeb RxweKvi msku Drcv` b AbvMÖn Drcv`b e q e w e Kqv grywi kªgrxwe gvby li gryix fvmvwší Pj QB (e Kqv gryix/ ez bi wnmve- AvMó 2006 _ e deªæqvix 2007 ch ší wewfbœ mg qi) cöwzôv bi bvg köwgk `i Acwi kvwaz mvßvwnk gryix Kg Pvix `i Acwi kvwaz ezb MZ 06/07 mv ji cvibv mgq UvKv mgq UvKv C`yj Avhnvi Drme evbvm wµ m U RyU wgjm wjt 11 mßvn 5 KvwU 79 j 4 gvm 1 KvwU 80 j 2 KvwU 3 j UvKv cøvwubvg RyU wgjm wjt 14 mßvn 6 KvwU 77 j 5 gvm 1 KvwU 79 j 2 KvwU 10 j UvKv wccj&m RyU wgjm wjt 16 mßvn 6 KvwU 6 j 6 gvm 2 KvwU 15 j 1 KvwU 70 j UvKv (Lvwjkcyi RyU wgj) BóvY RyU wgjm wjt 19 mßvn 2 KvwU 20 j 5 gvm 75 j 56 j UvKv Avjxg RyU wgjm wjt 27 mßvn 2 KvwU 51 j 8 gvm 86 j 53 j UvKv Kv c wus RyU wgjm wjt 14 mßvn 1 KvwU 4 j 4 gvm 52 j 30 j UvKv R. R.AvB 15 mßvn 2 KvwU 25 j 3 gvm 67 j 91 j UvKv vi RyU wgjm wjt 14 mßvn 5 KvwU 21 j 4 gvm 1 KvwU 12 j 1 KvwU 24 j UvKv 6/7 Kv_vI 8 gvm e Kqv G mg q kªwgk Kg Pvix `i cwiev i PjwQj wbie `ywf cöwzev ` Lviv/_vjv Ges Svo wgwqj n qwqj eyf~ y kªwg Kiv gnvmo K C `i bvgvr c owqj 8

9 AemicÖvß köwgk `i eâbvi kl Kv_vq? KD Rv b bv cvu wk íi mv _ kögrxwe gvbyl A vqx, vqx wgwj q h eb- Rxe bi cövq meuzkz kög-nvg wbt kl K i Qb, wb Ri AwR Z wc.gd Ges MÖvPzBwU eve` cvibv KLb cv eb, Kxfv e cv eb, Kvi gva g cv eb, g Zy i ci (?) GA _ i gvwjk K n eb, fvmbev Ki eb K? Zvi wnmve GLb gjv bv hv e bv meb AwbðqZv, eâbv Avi evkx LvZvi wnmve wemz 04 (Pvi) eq i `wÿy-cwðgvâ ji ivóªvqz cvuk ji Aem i hviqv kªwgk Kg Pvix `i wc,gd Ges MÖvPzBwUi weeiyxt K) MÖvPzBwU weeiy msl v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv Aewkó UvKv msl v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv Aewkó UvKv köwgk Kg Pvix Kg KZ v gvu weeiy msl v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv Aewkó UvKv msl v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv Aewkó UvKv köwgk Kg Pvix Kg KZ v gvu L) wc, Gd weeiy msl v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv Aewkó UvKv msl v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv Aewkó UvKv köwgk Kg Pvix Kg KZ v gvu weeiy msl v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv Aewkó UvKv msl v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv Aewkó UvKv köwgk Kg Pvix Kg KZ v gvu

10 D jøwlz wgj mg~ ni Aemi cövß köwgk, Kg Pvix Ges Kg KZ v `i cövc, cwi kvwaz Ges e Kqv MÖvPyBwUi weeiy t ( _ K ) jÿ UvKvq wg ji bvg Aem i hviqv köwgk, Kg Pvix I Kg KZ v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv/ cwi kva Aewkô/ e Kqv gvu köwgk Kg Pvix Kg KZ v gvu h kvi RyU BÛvwóªR Bóvb RyU wgjm& wjt óvi RyU wgjm& wjt cøvwubvg RyU wgjm& D jøwlz wgj mg~ ni Aemi cövß köwgk, Kg Pvix Ges Kg KZ v `i cövc, cwi kvwaz Ges e Kqv wc,gd Gi weeiy t ( _ K ) jÿ UvKvq wg ji bvg Aem i hviqv köwgk, Kg Pvix I Kg KZ v cövc UvKv cö`ë UvKv/ cwi kva Aewkô/ e Kqv gvu köwgk Kg Pvix Kg KZ v gvu h kvi RyU BÛvwóªR Bóvb RyU wgjm& wjt óvi RyU wgjm& wjt cøvwubvg RyU wgjm& cöwzôv bi bvg ZvuZ nwmqvb, mwds, wm.we.wm Pvjy _vkvi nvi Pvjy _vkvi K_v Pvjy wqj (%) Drcv` bi cöz vkv Avi cövwßi e eavb A bk (20 GwcÖj 2015 Gi cwimsl vb) vqx köwgk (Kg iz) Rb Drcv` bi j gvîv ev Íe Drcv`b Drcv` bi nvi wµ m U RyU wgjm wjt % gt Ut gt Ut cøvwubvg RyU wgjm wjt % gt Ut gt Ut wccj&m RyU wgjm wjt (Lvwjkcyi RyU wgj) % gt Ut gt Ut BóvY RyU wgjm wjt % gt Ut gt Ut Avjxg RyU wgjm wjt % gt Ut gt Ut Kv c wus RyU wgjm wjt 60 (ïay wm.we.wm) 52(ïay wm.we.wm) 86.66% gt Ut gt Ut R. R.AvB % gt Ut gt Ut vi RyU wgjm wjt % gt Ut gt Ut ` jzcyi RyU wgjm wjt % gt Ut gt Ut Drcv` bi nvi M o 34.55% 28.14% 16.91% 47.21% 51.39% 32.09% 53.58% 24.14% 26.55% 31.82% 10

11 vqx-a vqx Ges `wbk wfwëk köwg Ki K g wbhyw³i LwZqvb (20/04/2015Bs) cöwzôv bi bvg Kg iz köwgk gvu nvi % vqx A vqx/ `wbk (Rb) wµ m U RyU wgjm wjt % cøvwubvg RyU wgjm wjt % wccj&m RyU wgjm wjt (Lvwjkcyi RyU wgj) gšíe % me A vqx Ges hv K g wbhy³ Zv K m e v P AR b aiv nq BóvY RyU wgjm wjt % Avjxg RyU wgjm wjt % Kv c wus RyU wgjm wjt % R. R.AvB % vi RyU wgjm wjt % ` jzcyi RyU wgjm wjt % me A vqx Ges hv K g wbhy³ Zv K m e v P AR b aiv nq GLv b kzkiv wnmve n jv vqx, A vqx/ `wbk wfwzk h kögkw³ K g wbhy³ _vkvi K_v wqj ev Í e Zvi KZ fvm wbhy³ wqj mb nvi (KvuPvgvj, hš vsk bó BZ vw`i Kvi Y K g wbhy³ n Z cv iwb ) `wÿy-cwðg A ji ivóªqvz RyU wg ji msk Ui Kvi b Av_ -mvgvwrk cªfve (cvu wkí Ges K wl A_ bxwz we kl K i cvu Pvlx `i Dci cöfve) g~jz cvu wk íi KvPuv gvj n jv cvu G cvu K evsjv ` ki mvbvjx Avuk ejv nz GLb ejv nq mvbvjx Avuk K l Ki Mjvi duvm KviY cvu wkí kªwgk `i Am šívl mn Ab b Kvi Y cvu wkí aÿsm n Q d j Af šíwib fv e cv Ui Pvwn`v Kg Q cv Ui Drcv`bI n«vm cv Q cvu Pvlxiv ckv cwiez b Ki Z eva n Q K wl A_ bxwz Z Gi bzxevpk cöfve co Q wb gœ cvu Pvlvaxb Rwg Ges Drcv` bi cwigvb `Lvb nj A_ Kix dmj Rwgi cwigvb Drcv` bi cwigvb cvu 11 j 28 nvrvi GKi 8 j 59 nvrvi g.ub Pv 1 j 20 nvrvi GKi 57 nvrvi g.ub AvL 4 j 2 nvrvi GKi 65 j 2 nvrvi g.ub Zzjv 5 nvrvi GKi 5 nvrvi g.ub ZvgvK 75 nvrvi GKi 38 nvrvi g.ub cvu wk íi kªwgk `i gryix Ges vbxq evrv i Gi cöfve cök Z c Lyjbv A ji 9wU cvu K ji Dci wbf i K i G A j KZK jv evrvi M o D V Q A_ vr 9wU cvu K ji mv _ cöz fv e kªwgk `i Rxeb RxweKv hy³ n ji c iv fv e G A ji e emv evwyr, cwieny I mev LvZ m e vcwi K wl cy I Zvi evrvi m cömvwiz nq kªwgkiv gryix bv c j Zv `i µq gzv K g Ges Ab vb Lv Zi Dci bzxevpk cöfve c o D jøl wkí bmix Lyjbvi cövy Lvwjkcyi GLb nvnvkvihy³ GK wbie wb_i AÜKvi bmix 11

12 Km vww kªwg Ki bvgt KImvi wek vm (40) wczvi bvgt Beªvwng wek vm bvivqbcyi, P MvQv, h kvi m Avjxg RyU wg ji GKRb vqx kªwgk 1994 mv j G wg j e`wj kªwgk wnmv e KvR ïiæ K i Ges wzb eqi ci vqx nq GLb m PvKzwi nviv GK Q j Ges `yb g q z j c o wb Ri evox bv _vkvq fvov evox Z _v K ez gv b ckv cwiez b K i w`b gryi wnmv e UvKv Avq K i w`b gry ii KvRI cöwzw`b Rv Ubv wg ji e Kqv cvibvi cvqwb G Ae vq Aa vnv i Abvnv i cwievi cwirb wb q w`bvwzcvz Ki Q PvKzwiiZ Ae v PvKzwiPz Z Ae v Lv` MÖnb (K vjwi) Kv Ri wbðqzv kªwgk `i PvKzwiiZ I PvKzwiPz Z Ae vi ZzjbvgyjK wpî wk v µq gzv ^v mvgvwrk gh `v mvgvwrk m úk Rxeb RxweKvi SzwK MÖvgxb kªg evrv i Pvc kn ii kªg evrv i Pvc Aciva cöebzv fvm cöebzv % 95% 80% 80% 80% 90% 20% 60% 62% 55% 75% 10% % 50% 60% 40% 30% 30% 80% 80% 78% 80% 50% 00% mâq cöebzv wgj e Üi ci `Lv hvq Lv` MÖnb, Kv Ri wbðqzv, µq gzv K g Q Rxeb RxweKvi SuywK, MÖvgxb I kn i kªg evrv i Pvc Aciva cöebzv e o Q cvulv Z ivóªxq c ô cvlkzv µgn«vmgvb ^vaxbzvi ciezx Z 78wU RyUwgj cwipvjbvi Rb we R Gg wm `vqfvi MÖnb K i 1977 _ K 1986 Gi g a 44wU emikvix Lv Z Q o `Iqv nq Ges GKwU GwKf~Z Kiv nq d j we R Gg wmi Aaxb cvukj `uvovj 38wU 1993 mv j wek e s Ki cvulv Z ms vi Kg m~pxi d j 11 wu e `/wewµ I GwK f~z Kiv nq msl v `uvovq 27 G ez gv b Pvjy Av Q 22wU Aek we R Gg wm wbqwš Z cvu Kj Ges mnvqk KviLvbv XvKv A j 6 wu, PÆMÖvg A j 10 wu, Lyjbv A j 9 wu ivóªvqz cvukj kªwgk/kg Pvix `i cö ÍvweZ `vex, Kg m~px I Zvi AwfNvZ t (RyjvB 2014 Z DÌvwcZt-`vex/mycvwik, Kg m~px Ges AwfNvZ) `vex mg~nt 1. evsjv `k cvukj Ki cv ikb (we RGgwm) K nvwìs Kv úvbx Z Ges Gi Aaxb wgjmg~n K mvewmwwqvwi Kv úvbx Z iƒcvší ii wm vší evwzj Ki Z n e 2. mikvwifv e cvu K K wl cy wn m e AšÍf ~³ K i wkíbxwz 2010 cöyqb Kiv n q Q cöyxz wkíbxwz Abyhvqx ` ki e nëg cvucy Drcv`bKvix I ißvbxkvik cöwzôvb wn m e we RGgwmi Î 20% f~z wk cö`vb ev Íevqb Ki Z n e 3. we RGgwmi Avw_ K `b Zv `~i Kivi j cvu c Y i eva Zvg~jK gvokxkiy AvBb 2010 Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e 4. câvk `k K vwcz wgj jvi Drcv`b ` Zv e w i j wgj jv K weggavib Kivi Rb Riæix wfwë Z A_ vqb Ki Z n e 5. mivmwi e `wkk wewµi Dci we` gvb 10% mvewmww Av`v qi Î cö qvrbxq mn hvwmzv cö`v bi Rb mikvi KZ K e vsk jv K wb ` kbv cö`vb Ki Z n e 6. mivmwi e `wkk wewµi Dci cövc wwdwu-wª e vk we RGgwm KZ K Av`vb mnwrkiy Kivi Rb W Wv Awdm K cö qvrbxq wb ` kbv cö`vb Ki Z n e % ißvbxkvik cöwzôvb wn m e we RGgwmi wgjmg~n K ^í my ` FY cö`v bi e e v MÖnY Ki Z n e 8. cövb fuvb Rkb Kwgk bi gva g mikvi KZ K wewµz wgjmg~ ni weµqjä A_ we RGgwm K diz w` Z n e 9. mikvi KZ K ecrv K n ÍvšÍwiZ Av`gRx RyUwgj eve` cövc A_ we RGgwm K diz w` Z n e 10. kªwgk `i Rb mikvi NvwlZ 20% gnvn fvzv Awej ^ Pvjy Ki Z n e 12

13 (Kg m~px) 1. 02/07/2014 Bs ZvwiL _ K 05/07/2014 Bs ZvwiL ch ší cöwzw`b mkvj NwUKvq MU mfv K i 2 (`yb) N Uv we vf wgwqj AbywôZ n e 2. 06/07/2014 Bs ZvwiL mkvj NwUKv ivrc _ 1 (GK) N Uv gvbe eüb AbywôZ n e 3. 07/07/2014 Bs ZvwiL mkvi NwUKv wg ji cöavb Kvh vjq 2 (`yyb) N Uv NivI Kiv n e 4. 08/07/2014 Bs ZvwiL mkvj _ K mkvj NwUKv ch ší 1 (GK) N Uv ivrc_ Ae iva Kiv n e 5. 09/07/2014 Bs ZvwiL mkvj _ K `ycyi 2.00 NwUKv ch ší wg ji cöavb Kvh vj qi m y L Abkb Kg m~px cvjb Kiv n e BZ vem i 25/06/2014 Bs ZvwiL _ K 01/07/2014 Bs ZvwiL ch ší cö Z K wg j `vex Av`v qi ^c we vf wgwqj Ae vnz _vk e Ges 26/06/2014 Bs ZvwiL ivóªvqvë cvukj Aew Z Ggb Rjv wji wwwm mv ne K vik wjwu cö`vb Kiv n e GKB mv _ gvbbxq e I cvu gš x g nv`q K d v hv M vik wjwc cö`vb Kiv n e (AwfNvZ) kªwgk Am šívl Drcv`b e vnz mvgvwrk wek sljv kªg AcPq cökvmwbk msku cwienb I hvmv hvm e e v evav Mª Í ivr bwzk Aw wzkxjzv `vex mg~n t 24 gvp 2015 Z DÌvwcZ `vex/mycvwik, Kg m~px Ges AwfNvZ t 1 (K) cvu Afv e cö Z KwU wg j Drcv`b me wbgœ ch v q d j Awej ^ wgj wj K c~y v½ Drcv`bgywL Kivi Rb cvuµ qi cö qvrbxq A_ Qvo wb Z n e Ges fwel Z K lk I cvukj Df qi myweav _ cvu g my g evrvi ` i gvb m úbœ KvuPvcvU µ qi e e v KiZ; cvu µq I cy weµ qi m e vch v q `yb xwz K Vvi n Í `gb Ki Z n e mv _ mv _ LiP Kgv bvi j AcÖ qvrbxq I e qeûj cvuµq K `ª evwzj Ki Z n e (L) cvu c Y i `kxq evrvi myi v I m cömviy Kivi Rb cöyxz AvBb 2002 I g v ÛUix c v KwRs G v± Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e Ges cvu cy eû`vkiy KiZ; we `kx evrvi m cömviy Ki Z n e (M) mikvixfv e cvu K K wlcy wnmv e AšÍfy ³ K i wkíbxwz 2010 cöyqb Kiv n q Q cöyxz wkíbxwz Abyhvqx cvuwkí K K wlwfwëk wkí wnmv e MY KiZ; 20% we kl Avw_ K myweav cö`vb Ki Z n e (N) Drcv`b e w i j Awej ^ wgj wj K weggavib Ki Z n e 2 (K) c-kwgkb evw MV bi b vq Awej ^ ivóªvqvë wk í kªwgk `i Rb gryix Kwgkb evw MVb KiZ: GKB w`b I GKB ZvwiL n Z Dnv NvlYv I ev Íevqb Ki Z n e (L) 1jv RyjvB 2013 Z NvwlZ 20% gnvn fvzv, hvnv mikvix Kg KZ v Kg Pvix mn wewfbœ m±i K c v ik b ev ÍevwqZ n q Q Zvnv Awej ^ H ZvwiL n Z ivóªvqvë cvuk ji kªwgk `i Rb Gwiqvmn ev Íevqb Ki Z n e (M) cvu/kuvpvgvjmn Ab vb Kvi Y `xn w`b hvez Drcv`b wefv Mi kªwgk `i gryix Kg `Iqv n Q hv AvBb wm b n; d j AvBb Abyhvqx H mkj kªwgk `i e Kqv mn wgwbgvg I q RR cö`vb Ki Z n e 13

14 (N) Avjxg RyU wgj K e w³ gvwjkvbvq n ÍvšÍi eü Ki Z n e Ges w` wµ m U RyU wgjm& Kv úvbx wjwg UWmn h mkj wg j kªwgk `i PvKzixi bw_ Z gbmov eqm jlv n q Q Zv Awej ^ evwzj KiZ; Wv³vix cix vi gva g eqm wba viy Ki Z n e (O) mikv ii BwZevPK wm v ší Lvwjkcyi, ` jzcyi, RvZxq RyU wgj I KY dzwj RyU wgj we RGgwm Gi cwipvjbvq Pvjy n q Q PvjyK Z wgj wji kªwgk `i we RGgwm Gi Ab vb wg ji kªwgk `i b vq Rvô Zvi wfwë Z vqxkiymn cövc w` cö`vb Ki Z n e (K) we RGgwmi cöavb I AvÂwjK Kvh vj qi Kg KZ v Kg Pvix I wgj mg~ ni Kg KZ v `i b vq wgj mg~ ni Kg Pvix `i A_ gš Yvj qi A_ wefvm ev Íevqb AbywefvM vik bs (161) , ZvwiL: 30/12/13 gvzv ek PRL I LUMP Grant myweav Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e (L) MYcÖRvZš x evsjv `k mikvi A_ gš Yvjq A_ wefvm ev Íevqb I cöwewa Abywjwc ev Íevqb kvlv-1, m~î bs-a_ /Awa(ev Í-1) wewea 595/230 ZvwiL 19/11/1995 Abyhvqx cövc Avby ZvwlK myweav 2.83 hvnv ciez x Z mywcög Kv U i iv qi Av jv K evsjv `k wpwb I Lv` wkí Ki cv ikb m~î bs-gwwgg/gm.gd.9/(15)/127, ZvwiL-7/2/2013 Gi gva g ev Íevqb n q Q Abyiƒc myweav cvukj K c v ik b Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e (M) wg ji h mkj wkw Z kªwgk Øviv kªwgk gryix Z Kg Pvixi `vwqz cvjb Kivb n Q Zv `i wk vmz hvm Zvi wfwë Z Kg Pvix wnmv e mgš^q/wb qvm KiZ; c~ e i b vq 3q I 4_ kªyxi Kg Pvix wb qvm c wz I gzv wgj cökvm bi wbku b v Í Ki Z n e (K) 1jv RyjvB 2009 _ K PvKzixPz Z kªwgk Kg Pvix I Kg KZ v `i b vq msmz cvibv wcgd MÖvPz qwui UvKv bv c q gvb ezi Rxeb hvcb Ki Q Awej ^ Zv `i cvibv cwi kva Ki Z n e (L) h mkj wgj KZ c wcgd _ K KvwU KvwU UvKv jvb wnmv e D Ëvjb K i Q/mqswµqfv e KvwU KvwU UvKv KZ c i dv Û Rgv n q Q Awej ^ m`m `i g a H mkj UvKvi jf vsk cö`vb KiZ; mgy`q A_ ^ ^ dv Û dir w` Z n e (M) gryix Kwgkb M RU 2013 Abyhvqx kªwgk `i cvibv Aev ÍevwqZ myweav wj Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e (K) wg j Kg iz Ae vq Kvb kªwgk/kg Pvix gviv M j g Zz exgv Abyhvqx 36 gv mi g~j gryixi mgcwigvb A_ cviqvi wbqg _vk ji Dnv elg AvKv i cö`vb Kiv nq d j G Awbqg `~i KiZ: mkj K cövc 36 gv mi g~jgryixi mgcwigvb A_ cö`vb Kiv Ges wu.we QzwU c~ e i b vq 9 gv mi ^- ez b cö`vb Ki Z n e (L) wgj mg~ ni mu-avc ms kvab KiZ; Rô Zvi wfwë Z e`jx kªwgk vqx Ki Z n e (M) cvu wk íi fwel r myi v `Iqv Ges e vswks m e v P myweav cviqvi j we RGgwm Ges Gi Awab Í wgj wji m ú` I cwim ú `i c~y g~j vqb Ki Z n e 14

15 (Kg m~px) 1. 05/04/2015 Bs ivr iweevi mkvj 10:00 NwUKvq `vex bvgvi ^c mkj ivóªvqvë cvuk j GK hv M MU mfv Kiv n e 2. 07/04/2015 Bs ivr g½jevi mkvj 10:00 NwUKvq ivóªvqvë cvukj Aew Z Ggb Rjv wji Rjv cökvmk K vikwjwc cö`vb Kiv n e 3. 08/04/2015 Bs eyaevi wkd U wkd U we vf wgwqj AbywôZ n e 4. 10/04/2015 Bs ivr ïµevi wekvj 4.00 NwUKvq mkvj wkí GjvKvq ckvrxex `i mv _ gz wewbgq Kiv n e 5. 12/04/2015 Bs ivr iweevi mkvj 10 Uv _ K mki 11 Uv cö Z K wg ji cöavb Kvh vj qi mvg b Ae vb KiZ: we vf AbywôZ n e& 6. 15/04/2015 Bs ivr g½jevi mkvi _ K Uv GK N Uv ivrc _ gvbe eüb AbywôZ n e 7. 17/04/2015 Bs ivr ïµevi wekvj 4.00 NwUKvq mkj wkívâ j kªwgk Rbmfv AbywôZ n e 8. 19/04/2015 Bs ivr iweevi mkvj 10 Uv _ K mkvj 11 Uv GK N Uv ivrc _ ey K jvj e vr avib KiZ: we vf wgwqj AbywôZ n e 9. 21/04/2015 I 22/04/2015 Bs ivr g½j I eyaevi wkd U wkd U wgwqj AbywôZ n e /04/2015 Bs ivr ïµevi wekvj 4.00 NwUKvq e nr wkí GjvKvq Rbmfvi gva g ciezx Kg m~px NvlYv Kiv n e (AwfNvZ) kªwgk Am šívl Drcv`b e vnz mvgvwrk wek sljv kªg AcPq cökvmwbk msku cwienb I hvmv hvm e e v evav MÖ ivr bwzk Aw wzkxjzv m úªwz cvuwkí köwgk `i cö ÍvweZ `vexmg~n Ges Kg m~wpt `vex mg~n t 1. K) cvu Afv e cö Z KwU wg j Drcv`b me wb œ ch v q d j Awej ^ wgj wj K c~y v½ Drcv`bgywL Kivi Rb cvuµ qi cö qvrbxq A_ Qvo w` Z n e Ges fwel Z K lk I cvukj Df qi myweav _ cvu g my g evrvi ` i gvb m úbœ KuvPvcvU µ qi e e v KiZ; cvu µq I cy weµ qi m e vch v q `yb xwz K Vvi n Í `gb Ki Z n e mv _ mv _ LiP Kgv bvi j ÿ AcÖ qvrbxq I e qeûj cvuµq K `ª evwzj Ki Z n e L) cvu c Y i `kxq evrvi myiÿv I m úªmviy Kivi Rb cöbxz AvBb 2002 I g v ÛUix c v KwRs G v±-2010 Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e Ges cvu cy eû`vkib KiZ; we `kx evrvi m úªmviy Ki Z n e M) mikvixfv e cvu K K wlcy wnmv e AšÍf y³ K i wkíbxwz 2010 cöbqb Kiv n q Q cöyxz wkíbxwz Abyhvqx cvuwkí K K wlwfwëk wkí wnmv e MY KiZ; 20% we kl Avw_ K myweav cö`vb Ki Z n e N) Drcv`b e w i j ÿ Awej ^ wgj wj K weggavib Ki Z n e 2. K) c-kwgkb evw MV bi b vq Awej ^ ivóªvqvë wk í köwgk `i Rb gryix Kwgkb evw MVb KiZ; GKB w`b I GKB 15

16 ZvwiL n Z Dnv NvlYv I ev Íevqb Ki Z n e L) 1 jv RyjvB 2013 Z NvwlZ 20% gnvn fvzv, hvnv mikvix Kg KZ v Kg Pvix mn wewfbœ m±i K c v ik b ev ÍevwqZ n q Q Zvnv Awej ^ H ZvwiL n Z ivóªvqvë cvuk ji köwgk `i Rb Gwiqvmn ev Íevqb Ki Z n e M) cvu/kuvpvgvjmn Ab vb Kvi Y `xn w`b hvez Drcv`b wefv Mi köwgk `i gryix Kg `Iqv n Q hv AvBb wm b n; d j AvBb Abyhvqx H mkj köwgk `i e Kqvmn wgwbgvg I q RR cö`vb Ki Z n e N) Avjxg RyU wgj K e w³ gvwjkvbvq n ÍvšÍi eü Ki Z n e Ges w` wµ m U RyU wgjm Kv úvbx wjwg UWmn h mkj wg j köwgk `i PvKzixi bw_ Z gbmov eqm jlv n q Q Zv Awej ^ evwzj KiZ; Wv³vix cixÿvi gva g eqm wba viy Ki Z n e O) mikv ii BwZevPK wm v ší Lvwjkcyi, ` jzcyi,rvzxq RyU wgj I KY dzwj RyU wgj we RGgwm Gi cwipvjbvq Pvjy n q Q PvjyK Z wgj wji kªwgk `i we RGgwm Gi Ab vb wg ji köwgk `i b vq Rvô Zvi wfwë Z vwqkiy mn cövc w` cö`vb Ki Z n e 3. K) we RGgwmi cöavb I AvÂwjK Kvh vj qi Kg KZ v Kg Pvix I wgj mg~ ni Kg KZ v `i b vq wgj mg~ ni Kg Pvix `i A_ gš Yvj qi A_ wefvm ev Íevqb AbywefvM vik bs (161) , ZvwiL: 30/12/13 gvzv ek PRL I LUMP Grant myweav Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e L) MYcÖRvZš x evsjv `k mikvi A_ gš Yvjq A_ wefvm ev Íevqb I cöwewa Abywjwc ev Íevqb kvlv-1, m~î bs-a_ /Awa (ev Í-1) wewea 595/230 ZvwiL 19/11/1995 Abyhvqx cövc Avby ZvwlK myweav 2.83 hvnv ciez x Z mywcög Kv U i iv qi Av jv K evsjv `k wpwb I Lv` wkí Ki cv ikb m~î bs-gwwgg/gm.gd.9/73(15)/127, ZvwiL- 07/02/2013 Gi gva g ev Íevqb n q Q Abyiƒc myweav cvukj K c v ik b Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e M) wg ji h mkj wkwÿz köwgk Øviv köwgk gryix Z Kg Pvixi `vwqz cvjb Kivb n Q Zv `i wkÿvmz hvm Zvi wfwë Z Kg Pvix wnmv e mgš^q / wb qvm KiZ; c~ e i b vq 3q I 4_ köyxi Kg Pvix wb qvm c wz I ÿgzv wgj cökm bi wbku b v Í Ki Z n e K) 1 jv RyjvB 2009 _ K PvKzixPz Z köwgk Kg Pvix I Kg KZ v `i b vq msmz cvibv wcgd MÖvPz qwui UvKv bv c q gvb ezi Rxebhvcb Ki Q Awej ^ Zv `i cvibv cwi kva Ki Z n e L) h mkj wgj KZ cÿ wcgd _ K KvwU KvwU UvKv jvb wnmv e D Ëvjb K i Q/ mqswµqfv e KvwU KvwU UvKv KZ c ÿi dv Û Rgv n q Q Awej ^ m`m `i g a H mkj UvKvi jf vsk cö`vb KiZ; mgy`q A_ ^ ^ dv Û dir w` Z n e M) gryix Kwgkb M RU2013 Abyhvqx köwgk `i cvibv Aev ÍevwqZ myweav wj Awej ^ ev Íevqb Ki Z n e K) wg j Kg iz Ae vq Kvb kªwgk/kg Pvix gviv M j g Zy exgv Abyhvqx 36 gv mi g~j gryixi mgcwigvb A_ cviqvi wbqg _vk ji Dnv elg AvKv i cö`vb Kiv nq d j G Awbqg `yi KiZ; mkj K cövc 36 gv mi g~jgryixi mgcwigvb A_ cö`vb Kiv Ges wu.we QzwU c~ e i b vq 9 gv mi ^- ez b cö`vb Ki Z n e L) wgj mg~ ni mu-avc ms kvab KiZ; Rô Zvi wfwë Z e`jx köwgk vqx Ki Z n e 16

17 M) cvu wk íi fwel r myiÿv `Iqv Ges e vswks m e v P myweav cviqvi j ÿ wewrggwm Ges Gi Awab Í wgj wji m ú` I cwim ú `i c~y g~j vqb Ki Z n e Kg m~px t ZvwiL Kg m~px 28/03/2016, mvgevi mkvj 10Uvq ivóªvqz cvuk j MU mfv 30/03/2016, eyaevi jvvx wgwqj 03/04/2016, iweevi mkvj 10 Uvq ^ ^ wkí GjvKvq z ji QvÎ/ QvÎx `i mg š^ q wgwqj 04/042016, mvgevi wekvj 4 Uvq mkj wkí GjvKvq ckvrxwe `i mv _ gzwewbgq mfv 05/04/2016, g½jevi mkvj 10 Uvq ^ ^ wg ji cöavb Kvh vj q NivI 06/04/2016, eyaevi, ^ ^ wg j wk Þ wk Þ wgwqj 08/04/2016, ïµevi wekvj 4.00 Uvq ivrnvu wkí GjvKvq köwgk Rbmfv 10/04/2016, iweevi mkvj 10 Uvq ^ ^ wkí GjvKvi ivrc _ Lviv wgwqj 12/04/2016, g½jevi mkvj 8 Uv _ K wekvj 5Uv ch ší ^ ^ wgj M U bz e ` `i mgš^ q Abkb 18/04/2016, mvgevi Ges c ii w`b mkvj 6Uv _ K `ycyi 2Uv ch ší ivrc_, ijc_ Ae iv ai mg_ b jvwv mnkv i we ÿvf 19/04/2016, g½jevi 19/04/2016, g½jevi mkvj 6Uv _ K `ycyi 2Uv ch ší ivrc_, ijc_ Ae iva 25/04/2016, mvgevi mkvj 10Uvq ^ ^ wkí GjvKvq Kwdb wgwqj 26/04/2016, g½jevi mkvj 6Uv _ K 24 N Uv wgj ag NU 29/04/2016, ïµevi AvUiv wkí GjvKvq köwgk Rbmfv 01/05/2016, iweevi Lvwjkcyi wkí GjvKvq köwgk Rbmfv 0305/2016, g½jevi mkvj 10Uvq jvj czvkv mnkv i Rjv cökvmk K ^vik wjwc ck 04/05/2016, eyaevi Lyjbv mkj wkí A j mkvj 6 Uv _ K `ycyi 2Uv ch ší nizvj 08/05/2016, iweevi mkvj 6Uv _ K müv 6Uv ch ší ^ ^ wkí GjvKvq ivrc_ I ijc_ Ae iva 10/05/2016, g½jevi mkvj 10Uv _ K Lyjbv knx` nvw`m cv K 72 N Uv Abkb RyU wgj jvi G Ae vi KviY g v ÛUwi c v KwRs A v± 2010 ev Íevqb bv niqv AvšÍR vwzk evrv i c g U wm gi RwUjZv (we kl K i Avwd«Kvi ` k) bvb Rwiqv, gvwj, Nvbv mn wkqz ` k Pvwn`v _vk ji g~j (UvKv) cviqvi SzuwKi m ebv _vkvq ißvbx bv Kiv KL bv KL bv AvšÍR vwzk evrv i nvvr Pvwn`vi Zzjbvq hvmvb Kg niqvq Av vi msku AZ vší wbgœ gv bi cvu µq mwvk mg q cvu µ qi UvKv Qvo bv niqv cövq Aby cvhy³ hš cvwz Øviv Drcv` bi Póv 17

18 mikvix c ô cvlkzvi Afve mgwš^z K wl I wkí bxwzi Afve e e vcbvi ÎæwU mwvk mg q DcKiY mieiv ni Afve kw³ m ú `i Afve Drcv`b e vq e w kªwgk Am šívl Drcvw`Z c b i wbgœgvb evrvi mskywpz cvu c b i wekí c b i e envi hš cvwzi AvaywbKvq bi Afve jyucvu I me MÖvmx `ybx wz m ó mgm v mg~n ivr ^ Avq K g Q e `wkk gy`ªvi Dci bwzevpk cöfve Rxeb RxweKvi SuywK e o Q kªwgk `i µq gzv K g Q e emv evwb R g `v K g i wbðqzv K g Q mâq cöebzv Kg fvm cöebzv Kg ekviz e o Q wk vi nvi K g Q cywó nxbzv Kvc oi e envi K g Q mvgvwrk m ú K i AebwZ Aciva cöebzv e o Q ciwbf ikxjzv e o Q m vebv AvšÍR vwzk evrv i cvu c b i Pvwn`v e o Q Kv c U e vwks K _ (wm. we. wm) g v ÛUwi c v KwRs A v± 2010 ev Íevq bi Rb mikvix D Ï vm ïiæ n q Q mikvix Lv` `vg jv Z avb/pvj msi Yi Rb cv Ui e Ívi e envi e o Q (D jøl MZ eqi Lv` `vg jv we. R. Gg. wm _ K mvqv 3 KvwU cv Ui e Ív wk b Q) nwmqvb K v_ hv mv cöwz Kb ªvKkb Kv R wbivcëv DcKiY wnmv e e envi n Q ey qu D vwez cöhyw³ Òm qj mfvió gvwu q iv ai P Ui e envi e o Q (mir Ges GjwRBwW Z) 18

19 cvwb Dbœqb ev W i b`x fv½b iv a m qj mfvi wnmv e P Ui e envi cvu wkí GLb e Ív, PU, `wo _ K ewi q AvKl bxq Kv c U KviæKvh mg RyU g vu we k i evrv i cö ek K i Q bzzb bzzb evrvi m cövmvwiz n q Q mycvwik mg~n ** cvu I cvuk ji Dci `ÿ, hvm Zv m úbœ I mr e w³em mgš^ q we RGgwm I wgj cwipvjbv Kiv ** cvu g my g A_ Qvo `Iqv Ges evrvi g~ j gvbm úbœ cö qvrbxq KuvPvcvU µ qi e e v Kiv, mv _ mv _ cvu µ q I weµ q `~Y xwz K Vvi n Í `gb Kiv ** 50 `k Ki gwkb wji Drcv`b ÿgzv evov Z Awej ^ AšÍZt cöwzwu wg j wgj mvbw we.gg.avi.b Kiv ** g v ÛUix c v KwRs G v±-2010 cwic~y fv e ev Íevqb Kiv ** cöbxz wkíbxwz-2010 Abyhvqx cvukj K K wlwfwëk wkí Nvlbv KiZt 20% fz ykx cö`vb ** we RGgwm I Gi Aaxb wgjmg~ ni m ú`-cwim ú` we RGgwm K dir `Iqv I e env ii c~y ÿgzv `Iqv Ges e vswks m ev P myweav cviqvi Rb m ú `i c~y g~j vqb Kiv ** me cwi A_ vq bi ci gwbuwis Gi e e v Kiv ** mikvix c ô cvlkzvq cvu wkí K evupv bvi D ` vm wb Z n e ** mg qvc hvmx cvu I cvu wkí bxwz cöbqb I ev Íevqb ** e e vcbv KZ c I wm, we, G Gi `~bx wz iva ** kªwgk `i ^v_ i v K i kªwgk Am Ívl Kgv bv ** mwvk mg q fvj gv bi DcKib mieivn ** Drcv`b e q Kgv bvi Rb hš cvwz Drcv`b cöhyw³i AvaywbKvqb ** c b i bmz gvb e w ** AvšÍR vwzk evrvi AbymÜvb ** kw³ m ú` we kl K i we`y Zi wbðqzv weavb ** emikvix PvZvj gvwjk `i cv Ui e Ív e env i DØy Ki Z n e (G Z cöwz eqi 50 KvwU e Ív hvmv bi cö qvrb n e) Dcmsnvi wemz kzvwãi 60 Gi `k K M o IVv cvu wkí ^vaxbzv Ëvi RvZxq KiY Kiv nq cöz vkv wqj G wkí evsjv ` ki Av_ mvgvwrk cwikvvv gv K wekwkz Ki e nu v RvZxq A_ bxwz Z Gi Ae`vb Kg bq A_ eq i ww m ^i 2013 ch ší we. R.Gg.wmi AvIZvf~³ cvurvz c Y i ißvbxi cwigvb 0.45 j gwuªkub I ißbx Avq KvwU UvKv A_ eq i cvurvz c b i ißvbxi cwigvb I Avq wqj h_vµ g 1.77 j gwuªkub I 1, KvwU UvKv wemz cövq `ohym G wkí g wjk KZK jv msk Ui Ave Z wbcvwzz djköæwz Z j M Av Q kªwgk Am šívl Avi Av `vjb m wó n Q mvgvwrk mgm v e vnz n Q Drcv`b wzmö RvZxq A_ bxwz hv Avgv `i gyw³ msmövg 1972 Gi g~j msweavb me cwi ^vaxb evsjv ` ki g j gvbwek g~j ev ai 19

20 mv _ msmwznxb, cwikwíz A_ bxwz I bxwz- bwzkvi cwicš x G Ae vi Aemvb Riæix cökœ n jv, Ki e K? ivóª bv RbMY? Avgvi DËi ivóª KB G `vwqz wb Z n e RbMY K D Ï vmx n Z n e, m ivóª cöwzôv Kievi h ivóª ïay cvu wkí bq mg Í wkí cwikvvv gv K mvgwmök fv e c ô cvlkzv w` e h AvKv Lvq gyw³hy n qwqj h cöz vkvq ^vaxbzv Ëvi G wkí K RvZxqKiY Kiv n qwqj Zvi Rb PvB cybtfvebv cybtmsmövg Z_ m~î e½eüy- mgzv- mv ªvR ev`- e½eüy Ò eu P _vk jó Kv_vq cu QvZ evsjv `k? mv ªvR ev`x wek cöfz Z i hy M mgzvev`x mgvr wewbg v bi m e Zv cöm ½Ñ Aveyj evikvzñ gy³eyw cökvkbv evsjv ` ki cöavb A_ Kvix dmj cv Ui AZxZ ez gvb I fwel r- W. gvqv ¾g nv mb Lvb Aa vck A_ bxwz wefvm, ivrkvnx wek we` vjq I Rbve gvt Rwniæj Bmjvg wkk`vi Aa ÿ, XvKv wmwu B Uvib vkbvj K jr, XvKv JUTE INDUSTRY: GLOBAL SCENARIO & FUTURE PROSRECT FOR BANGLADESH- Nirmal Chandra Bhakta, Md. Mostafizur Rahman Sardar, Hasan Tareq Khan, Amitabh Chakroborty Golden handshake to Golden fibre- Khalad Rab cvu wk íi ez gvb msku Av_ -mvgvwrk Ae vi Dci Gi cöfvet cöwÿz evsjv `k- gvt Rvnv½xi Avjg, cöfvlk, A_ bxwz wefvm, dzjzjv gwnjv K jr, Lyjbv evsjv `k A_ bwzk mgx v evsjv ` ki A_ bwzk kvlb- gvndzr P ayix `wbk B ËdvK- 21/02/07 `wbk c~e vâj- 22/03/07 `wbk c~e vâj- 17/04/07 Ges 18/04/07 `wbk RbKÉ- 19/04/07 evsjv `k cvukj K c v ikb (we. R. Gg. wm) `wbk hymvšíi- 26/04/14 evsjv `k cöwzw`b- 18/04/15 evsjv `k A_ bwzk mgx v cvu myzv I e Kj kªwgk Kg Pvix msmövg cwil` cvukj msmövg cwil` RvZxq kªwgk dwv ikb evsjv `k evsjv `k ivóªvqz RyU wgjm& wm. we. G- bb wm we G HK cwil` Kvóvj W fí g U cvu bvikxc AvB Avi wf Lyjbv 20