Arctic Coastal Dynamics Report of the 3rd International Workshop University of Oslo (Norway) 2-5 December 2002

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1 Arctic Coastal Dynamics Report of the 3rd International Workshop University of Oslo (Norway) 2-5 December 2002 Edited by Volker Rachold, Jerry Brown, Steven Solomon and Johan Ludvig Sollid Ber. Polarforsch. Meeresforsch. 443 (2003) ISSN UB/TIB Hannover

2 Table of Contents Preface 1 History and Development of ACD 1 2 Program and Main Results of the Workshop Program Main Results of the Working Group Meetings Next Steps 13 3 Extended Abstracts 17 A CIRCUM-ARCTIC ENVIRONMENTAL FORCING DATABASE FOR COASTAL MORPHOLOGICAL PREDICTION: DEVELOPMENT AND PRELIMINARY ANALYSES (D.E.Atkinson and S.M. Solomon) 19 CARBON ESTIMATES FROM TWO BEAUFORT SEA KEY SITES, ALASKA (J. Brown andm.t. Jorgenson) 25 INVESTIGATIONS OF COASTAL DYNAMICS AT THE ACD KEY SITES IN THE WESTERN RUSSIAN ARCTIC ( FIELD WORK) (G.A. Cherkashev, B.G. Vanshtein, Yu.G. Firsov andm.v. Ivanov) 28 CHARACTERIZATION OF COASTAL POLYNYAS IN THE ARCTIC WITH REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUES AND COMPARISON WITH NUMERICAL MODEL INVESTIGATIONS (S.T.Dokken) 30 THE LANDSCAPE MAP OF THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC COASTAL ZONE (D.S. Drozdov, G.V. Malkova (Ananjeva) and Yu.V. Korostelev) 31 THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF COAST TYPES ON SVALBARD (B. Etzelmtiller, R.S. 0degdrd and J.L. Sollid) 33 THE GIS-BASED QUANTIFICATION OF THE SEDIMENT AND ORGANIC CARBON FLUX TO THE LAPTEV AND EAST SIBERIAN SEAS THROUGH COASTAL EROSION (M.N. Grigoriev, M. Lack and V. Rachold) 41 THE SENSITIVITY OF ARCTIC SHELF SEAS TO VARIATIONS IN ENVIRONMENTAL FORCING: 10 YEARS OF PROGRESS IN UNDERSTANDING THE "LAPTEV SEA SYSTEM" (J.A. Hblemann, H. Bauch, S. Berezovskaya, I. Dmitrenko, H. Kassens, S. Kirillov, T. Muller-Lupp, S. Priamikov, J. Thiede, L. Timokhov and C. Wegner) 42

3 THE EXPEDITION LENA 2002 (H.-W. Hubberten, M.N. Grigoriev, F.E. Are and V. Rachold,) 44 COASTAL PROCESSES IN THE SOUTHEAST CHUKCHI SEA, ALASKA: LANDSCAPE HISTORY AND THE FUTURE. (J.W.Jordan) 45 CHARACTER OF THE COASTAL DESTRUCTION AND DYNAMICS OF THE YUGORSKY PENINSULA COAST (A.I. Kizyakov, D.D. Perednya, Yu.G. Firsov, M.O. Leibman andg.a. Cherkashov) 47 MONITORING OF THE ONEMEN BAY COAST (CHUKOTKA) (A.N. Kotov and O.D. Tregubov) 50 THE ARCTIC COASTAL CLASSIFICATION FOR ESTIMATION OF INDUSTRIAL EFFECTS) (M.M. Koreisha, F.M. Rivkin andn.v. Ivanovo) 53 REMOTELY SENSED EVIDENCE OF ENHANCED EROSION DURING THE TWENTIETH CENTURY ON HERSCHEL ISLAND, YUKON TERRITORY (H. Lantuit and W. Pollard) 54 ALASKAN LANDFAST SEA ICE VARIABILITY AND EPISODIC EVENTS (A. Mahoney, H. Eicken and L. Shapiro) 60 COASTAL RESEARCH IN THE AREA OF THE GEOCRYOLOGICAL STATION "CAPE BOLVANSKIY", IN THE ESTUARY OF PECHORA RIVER (G.V. Malkova (Ananjeva), D.S. Drozdov, M.Z. Kanevskiy and Yu.V. Korostelev) 64 PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF COASTAL EROSION ALONG THE CHUKCHI COAST AT BARROW, ALASKA (W.F. Manley, L. Lestak and J.A. Maslanik) 66 CURRENT COASTAL RESEARCH IN CANADA'S WESTERN ARCTIC (G. Manson, D. Forbes, J.C. Lavergne, M. Craymer, J. Hines, H. Swystun and T. Milne) 69 THE FIT-FOR-USE OF THE GEBCO COASTLINE TO ESTIMATE COASTAL LENGTH - A CASE STUDY FROM SPITSBERGEN (R.S. 0deg&rd, B. WangensteenandJ.L Sollid) 73 COASTAL DYNAMICS IN THE PECHORA SEA UNDER TECHNOGENIC IMPACT (S.A. Ogorodov) 74 VI

4 DYNAMICS AND EVOLUTION OF BARRIER BEACHES IN THE PECHORA SEA (S.A. Ogorodov and Ye.I. Polyakova) 81 COASTAL DYNAMICS DURING THE EROSION OF THE ICE COMPLEX AND TABER PERMAFROST DEPOSITS: A MODEL BASED ON THE FRAGMENTARY STATIONARY MATRIXES OF THE TRANSIENT PROBABILITIES (V. Ostroumov) 87 MORPHOGENETIC CLASSIFICATION OF THE ARCTIC COASTAL SEABED (Yu. Pavlidis, S. Nikiforov and V. Rachold) 89 COASTAL DYNAMICS AT THE WESTERN PART OF KOLGUEV ISLAND, BARENTS SEA (D.D. Perednya, M.O. Leibman, A.I. Kizyakov, B.G. Vanshtein andg.a. Cherkashov) 92 MONITORING WEATHERING AND EROSION OF BEDROCK ON A COASTAL CLIFF, LONGYEARBYEN, SVALBARD (A. Prick) 95 MODERN COASTAL ORGANIC CARBON INPUT TO THE ARCTIC OCEAN (V. Rachold, M.N. Grigoriev, H.-W. Hubberten andl. Schirrmeister) 97 FROM THE "ARCTIC CLIMATE SYSTEM STUDY" TO A NEW GLOBAL PROJECT "CLIMATE AND CRYOSPHERE" OF THE WORLD CLIMATE RESEARCH PROGRAMME (WCRP) (V.Ryabinin) 98 EFFECTS OF COASTAL PROCESSES ON THE BIOGEOCHEMISTRY OF THE MARINE NEAR-SHORE ZONE: THE AMERASIAN ARCTIC (IP. Semiletov) 100 NEW INVENTORY OF ICE SHORES IN THE WESTERN RUSSIAN ARCTIC (A.I. Sharov anda.f. Glazovskiy) 102 COASTAL FORMATION IN THE WESTERN SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC REGION DURING THE PLEISTOCENE-HOLOCENE (N.A. Shpolyanskaya, Yu.B. Badu and I.D. Streletskaya) 103 THE ASSESSMENT OF STRESS-STRAIN CONDITIONS OF COASTAL SLOPE BY USE OF SEISMIC RECONNAISSANCE (A.G. Skvortsov and D.S. Drozdov) 107

5 A NEW SHORELINE CHANGE DATABASE FOR THE MACKENZIE- BEAUFORT REGION, NWT, CANADA (S.M.Solomon) 108 THE MECHANISM OF THE SEA COAST DESTRUCTION IN MARRE- SALE, WESTERN YAMAL (A. Vasiliev, M. Kanevskiy and Yu. Firsov) 110 ESTABLISHING OF FOUR SITES FOR MEASURING COASTAL CLIFF EROSION BY MEANS OF TERRESTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN THE KONGSFJORDEN AREA, SVALBARD (B. Wangensteen, T. Eiken, R.S. 0degard and J.L. Sollid) 114 WATERBIRDS ON THE EDGE: IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON ARCTIC-BREEDING WATER BIRDS (C. Zockler and 1. Lysenko) ADDendices 121 Appendix 1: Metadata of the existing ACD key sites 123 Appendix 2: Agenda of the 3 rd ACD Workshop 124 Appendix 3: Participants of the 3 rd ACD Workshop 127

Arctic Coastal Dynamics Report of the 4 th International Workshop VNIIOkeangeologia, St. Petersburg (Russia), November 200c

Arctic Coastal Dynamics Report of the 4 th International Workshop VNIIOkeangeologia, St. Petersburg (Russia), 10-13 November 200c Edited by Volker Rachold and Georgy Cherkashov Ber. Polarforsch. Meeresforsch.