MAHARASHTRA BOARD CURRICULUM. Standard IX Science Content List

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1 An ISO Certified Organization MAHARASHTRA BOARD CURRICULUM Standard IX Content List Designmate (I) PVT LTD Horizon, Swati Society Road, Darpan Circle, Ahmedabad ig nm ate.com Follow us on Reduce your carbon footprint, think before printing this document. Page 1

2 SECTION TOTAL TOPIC TOTAL DURATION Section A Section B TOTAL TOPICS Page 2

3 Section A Chapter 03: Inside the Atom 1. Atom and Atomic Energy Atoms, Molecules and Ions Dalton's Atomic Theory Thomson's Atomic Model Rutherford's Atomic Model Rutherford's Alpha Particle Scattering Experiment Constitution of the Atomic Nucleus Isotopes Chapter 04: Counting Matter 1. The Law of Conservation of Mass Law of Definite Proportions or Constant Composition What is an Atom? Elements and their Symbols Atoms, Molecules and Ions Molecular Formula The Mole Concept Atomic Mass, Molecular Mass and Formula Unit Mass Valency Page 3

4 10. Chemical Formulae Formulae of Compounds (Using Valencies) Chapter 10: Moving Objects 1. Motion Types of Motion Distance and Displacement Velocity Uniform Motion Constant Velocity Non-uniform motion Acceleration Distance-Time Graph Graph (Uses) Equations of Motion (Using Graph) Uniform Circular Motion (Introduction) Uniform Circular Motion Chapter 11: The Laws of Motion 1. Force: A Push or a Pull Balanced Forces Inertia Galileo's Experiments and the Law of Inertia Page 4

5 5. Newton's First Law of Motion Momentum and Newton's Second Law of Motion To Investigate the relationship between the force exerted on an object and its change of momentum Newton's Third Law of Motion Third Law of Motion using Two Spring Balances Collisions: Elastic and Inelastic Elastic Collision Conservation of Linear Momentum Collision in lab between two spheres Chapter 12: The Pull of the Earth 1. Gravitation Centripetal Force The Universal Law of Gravitation Newton's Universal law of Gravitation Gravitational force Freely Falling Body Variation in Gravity with Depth From the Surface of the Earth Variation of Gravitational Acceleration with Altitude Mass and Weight Free fall (acceleration due to gravity) Page 5

6 Chapter 13: Why Bodies Float 1. Thrust and Pressure Applications of Thrust and Pressure Pressure Exerted by a Solid Pressure in Fluids Atmospheric Pressure (Part-1) Atmospheric Pressure (Part-2) Pressure Exerted by Liquids Laws of Liquid Pressure Buoyant Force and Archimedes' Principle Buoyancy Archimedes' Principle Proof of Archimedes' Principle Relative Density Chapter 14: Energy: The Driving Force 1. Work and Energy Work Done by a Constant Force Work Done by a Body Possessing Kinetic Energy Work-Energy Theorem Energy Different Forms of Energy Kinetic Energy Page 6

7 8. Potential Energy Elastic Potential Energy Binding Energy Electrical Energy Surface Energy Heat and thermal energy Solar Energy (Active Solar Systems) Solar Energy (Passive Solar Heating and Photovoltaic Devices) Transformation of Energy Laws of Conservation Conservation of Energy Energy Conservation Hydroelectric Power Simple Pendulum Simple Pendulum Freely Falling Body Power Mechanical Power Chapter 15: The Music of Sound 1. Sound Nature of Propagation of Sound Page 7

8 3. Sound Produced from a Tuning Fork Sound from Stringed Instruments The Propagation of Sound Waves through Air Propagation of Sound Waves through Different Media Sound Propagation in Air Longitudinal and Transverse Waves Characteristics of Sound Wave Speed of Sound Hearing Aid - Reflection of Sound Echo Reflection of Sound Reverberation SONAR Chapter 16: Bonding with Ecosystems 1. Ecosystem Biomes Components of environment Factors affecting ecosystem Energy flow Food Web Food chain and Food web Energy flow in an ecosystem Page 8

9 9. Ecological pyramids Biogeochemical cycles Section B Chapter 01: World of matter 1. Physical Nature of Matter States of Matter States of Matter (Part-II) Properties of Different States of Matter Kinetic Theory of Matter-1 (SOLID) Melting and Boiling Point of Water Determining Melting and Boiling Points Kinetic Theory of Matter-2 (Liquids) Kinetic Theory of Gases Temperature Units and their Inter-conversion Phase Diagram Evaporation (Mechanism) Factors Affecting the Rate of Evaporation of Water Sublimation Solar Cooker Page 9

10 Chapter 02: Understanding Matter 1. States of Matter Elements, Compounds and Mixtures Compounds Separating the Components of a Mixture Distinguishing Between a Mixture and a Compound Separation of Solid-Liquid Mixtures Separation of Liquid-Liquid Mixtures Mixtures Solutions and their Properties Properties of a Colloid Distinguishing Between Solutions Suspensions and their Properties Distillation Desalination of Water (Simple Distillation) Crystallization Chapter 05: Cell: The Unit of Life 1. Cell and cell theory Structure of Onion peel and Cork cells Number and size of cells Shape of cells Plant cell and animal cell Page 10

11 6. Cell structure II Plasma membrane (Structure and functions) Osmosis with raisins Plasmolysis Imbibition by raisins Cell wall and vacuoles Cytoplasm and Lysosome Nucleus and lysosomes Functions of ER, Golgi and Ribosomes Structure of Mitochondria Plastids Eukaryotic cell Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells Structure of the prokaryotic cell Chapter 06: Life: Simple and Complex 1. Cells to organism Plant and animal tissue Epithelial tissue Connective tissues Structure of the bone Composition and functions of blood Areolar connective tissues Page 11

12 8. Adipose tissue Types of human muscles Muscle tissues and nervous tissues Structure of neuron Meristematic tissue Plant tissues (Permanent tissues I) Simple tissues Permanent tissues (Simple tissues -1) Complex tissues (Xylem and phloem) Vascular bundles in dicots Protective tissues in plants Chapter 07: Life Around You 1. Taxonomy as a science Taxonomic categories of classification Binomial nomenclature Rules of Nomenclature Whittaker's system of classification General characters of kingdom monera Kingdom Protista Algae, lichen and protozoa Protozoans Classification of eukaryota Page 12

13 11. Fungi I Fungi II Classification of animals Cryptogams Funaria (Moss) Fern Alternation of generations in bryophytes Liverworts and lichens Spirogyra Pteridophytes Phanerogams Gymnosperms Angiosperms Angiosperms Difference between dicots and monocots Metazoa (porifera) Hydra and sponges Eumetazoa (coelenterata) Phylum (Platyhelminthes) Worms Phylum (Nemathelminthes) Phylum Annelida Earthworm Page 13

14 34. Arthropoda General characteristics of insects Mollusca Starfish and snail Phylum Echinodermata Hemichordata and chordates Chordata (protochordata) Chordates and mammals Agnatha Superclass Pisces Fish Osteichthyes and chondrichthyes Bony Fish Super class - Tetrapoda Fish and amphibia Circulatory system in amphibians Class-Reptilia Reptiles and birds Class Aves Class-Mammalia Page 14

15 Chapter 08: Highway to Health 1. Health Healthy life Diseases Spread of communicable diseases Bacterial diseases (Typhoid and Cholera) Hepatitis B and Jaundice Viral diseases (Measles, Mumps, Rabies) Viral diseases (Influenza and polio) Sexually Transmitted Disease - AIDS Immune disease - AIDS Diarrhoea Chapter 09: Quality Food, Quality Life 1. Cultivation of crops Crop production and improvement Nutrients as Food for Plant Fertilizers Manuring, Weeding and Irrigation Mixed Cropping Crop rotation Pesticides and weed control Storage of grains Page 15

16 10. Storage of yield or crop Animal husbandry Bee-keeping (Apiculture) Chapter 17: Solid Waste: Ecofriendly Management 1. Environmental pollution Water pollution Soil Pollution Composter Waste disposal (Vermicomposting) Plastic recycling TOTAL TOPIC IN SCIENCE TOTAL TOPIC IN IX SCIENCE Page 16

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