Agenda W h a t i s N e t w o r k M a n a g e m e n t? T h e C F O s v i e w D e v i c e I n s t r u m e n t a t i o n V i s i b i l i t y Q u e st i o
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- Ross Hart
- 5 years ago
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1 Network Visibility Dirk Anteunis NMS/OSS Consulting SE 1
2 Agenda W h a t i s N e t w o r k M a n a g e m e n t? T h e C F O s v i e w D e v i c e I n s t r u m e n t a t i o n V i s i b i l i t y Q u e st i o n s a r e w e l c o m e M o b i l e p h o n e r i n g -t o n e s a r e n o t 2
3 W h a M a n a g? t is Network em en t 3
4 W h at i s N et w o r k M anagem ent? S i m i l a r t o a d o c t o r t r e a t i n g a p a t i e n t, s i m i l a r t o m a n a g i n g n a t i o n a l h e a l t h B e c a u s e s o m e b o d y w a n t s t o achieve a goal S t e p s : 1) Observe or Monitor 2 ) I nterf ere; i. e. c h a ng e th e beh a viou r 3 ) Mea su re; sim il a r to Monitor, bu t m ore p rec ise d a ta 4 ) R ep ort; p rod u c e intel l ig ibl e inf o f or oth ers 4
5 T h e C F O s v iew 5
6 W h y N M S? W h y N e t w o r k M a n a g e m e n t Sy st e m s? E n a b l e o w n e r s o f ( C i sc o ) K i t t o sa v e o n sp e n d i n g w h i l e m a n a g i n g t h e k i t - Manual mgmt NMS - I T as s i s te d mgmt 6
7 O Ab o u t O S S Op e r a t i o n s Su p p o r t Sy st e m s h e l p Se r v i c e P r o v i d e r s t o m a k e f r o m ( C i sc o ) K i t So m e n o n -n e t w o r k i n g i ssu e s a r e t a k e n c a r e o f a l so SS + 7
8 Device Instrumentation 8
9 M M N et w o r k V i si b i l i t y? L eased L i n es B ran c h S i tes F ram A T M e R el ay T el ec o m m uters Headquarters? I n tern et D i al / I S D N I P -V P N Internet Ho m e O f f i c e o b i l e U sers I P -V P N R em o te S i tes o b i l e U sers P artn ers/ C usto m ers 9
10 E m b edded I nst r u m ent at i o n v s. E x t er nal V i ew C o n n e c t i v i t y t o e x t e r n a l s y s t e m s m a y n o t a l w a y s b e a v a i l a b l e o r r e l i a b l e Si Si Si Si Si Si I n t e r n a l s c r i p t s a r e d i s t r i b u t e d a n d l o c a l i z e d : Each router or switch in the network has its own set of policies Si Si Si Si I b m nform ation can e d istilled and forward ed to ex ternal onitoring sy stem s P rob lem s can b e hand led locally P o l l i n g v s. e v e n t n o t i f i c a t i o n P olicies are trig g ered without hav ing to constantly poll N o need to listen and filter error m essag es I n s t a n t r e a c t i o n w h e n a c o n d i t i o n i s d e t e c t e d N o need to relay the inform ation outsid e the sy stem and wait for response C o m b i n i n g e m b e d d e d i n s t r u m e n t a t i o n w i t h e x t e r n a l m a n a g e m e n t t o o l s c r e a t e s a p o w e r f u l N M S s o l u t i o n! I nte r p r e t f r om outsid e V s. Se e f r om w ith in 1 0
11 W h at I s I nst r u m ent at i o n? P r o v i d e s o p e r a t o r s, a d m i n s a n d a p p l i c a t i o n s w i t h a view i n t o w h a t t h e d e v i c e i s d o i n g a n d h o w i t i s b e h a v i n g G i v e s u s a n a b i l i t y t o t o u c h t h e d e v i c e O u r a b i l i t y t o u n d e r s t a n d h o w t h e d e v i c e i s b e h a v i n g i s o n l y a s g o o d a s t h e u n d e r l yi n g i n s t r u m e n t a t i o n I n s t r u m e n t a t i o n p r o v i d e s u s w i t h t h e i n t e l l i g e n c e t o r e s p o n d t o c o n d i t i o n s o n t h e d e v i c e a n d t a k e c o r r e c t i v e a c t i o n, i f n e c e s s a r y I t m a y even a l l ow u s to a u tom a te th e resp onse 1 1
12 Device Instrumentation Ca r r ie r Eth e r ne t f oc usse d SN M P instrum enta tion -P I & CN S instrum enta tion Cisc o I P SL A & N etf l ow M P L S O AM (MPLS Operations Administration and Management) E-O AM ( E th ern et O p erati o n s A dm i n i strati o n an d M an ag em en t) W H AT I F 1 2
13 S N M P i r u m i o M I nst ent at n Bs I E E E C F M -M I B a h M I B E V C -M I B E L M I -M I B I E E E C F M -M I B e n h a n c e m e n t s C I S C O -V L A N -I F T A B L E - R E L A T I O N S H I P -M I B C I S C O -V L A N -M E M B E R S H I P - M I B C I S C O -V L A N - T R A N S L A T I O N -M I B M P L S -V P N -M I B ( MP L S V R F S ta tu s) C I S C O -R F -M I B ( R ed u nd a nc y S ta tu s I OS ) C I S C O -L 2 -C O N T R O L -M I B ( V L A N MA C L im it N otif ic a tions) C I S C O -P O R T -S E C U R I T Y -M I B ( P ort S ec u rity V iol a tions) o t h e r s 1 3
14 M S N M P i nst r u m ent at i o n SN M P M I Bs resourc es I B l oc a tor: h ttp : / / tool s. c isc o. c om / I T DI T / M I BS/ serv l et/ ind ex M I B d ow nl oa d : f tp : //f tp. c isc o. c om /p ub /m ib s/v 2 P le a se d o r e a d R EA D ME-MI B. tx t 1 4
15 M I B L o c at o r 1 5
16 M I B do w nl o ad 1 6
17 T r adi t i o nal I P S L A F e a t u r e / R e l e a s e (3 )T 12.0 (5 )T 12.0 (8 )S 12.1E 12.1(1)T (2)T 12.2(11)T (I n f r a 2) 12.2(14 )S 12.2(25 )S I C M S N M I C M P E c h o P E c h o P a t h S S C P (S N A ) U D P E c h o TC P C o n n e c t U D P J i t t e r H TTP D N S D H C P D L S w + P S u p p o r t U D P J i t t e r O n e W a y L a t e n c y M P L S / V P N A w a r e F r a m e -R e l a y (C L I ) I C M F TP G P P a t h J i t t e r A P M e t 1 7
18 e e I S P L A: N et w o r k D el ay V ar i at i o n - J i t t er Sourc e P B P B T a rg et A T i B C D E S o ur c e T r ans mi ts T i m A B C D E T ar ge t R e c e i v e s T i m T i1 T i1 < T i N e gati v e J i tte r T i2 > T i P o s i ti v e J i tte r T i2 T i3 T i4 T in T i T i3 = T i Z e r o J i tte r J i tte r S D 1 8
19 I P S L A R esp o nder S o urc e R o uter T arg et R o uter T 2 T 1 R e s p o n d e r T 3 T 4 = T 3 -T 2 T h e R esp o n der tak es 2 T i m estam p s ( T 2 & T 3 ) R esp ond er f a c tors ou t d estina tion p roc essing tim e, so th e resu l ts a re h ig h l y a c c u ra te R esp ond er ena bl e one-w a y m ea su rem ents f or l a tenc y, j itter, p a c k et l oss, a nd MOS 1 9 P r e s e n ta tio n _ ID C is c o S y s te m s, In c. A ll r ig h ts r e s e r v e d. C is c o C o n fid e n tia l
20 O O M O W I E t h er net O AM f unc tiona l ities a nd rel a ted sta nd a rd s MP L S O A M: V C C V, L S P P ing / T ra c ero u te C u s t o m e r S e r v i c e P r o v i d e r C u s t o m e r C E E t h e r n e t A c c e s s P L S C o r e E t h e r n e t A c c e s s C E E-L M I : Automated config of CE b as ed on EV Cs and b w p r ofil es ; L 2 connectiv ity mgmt p e r a t o r D o m a i n C u sto m er D o m a in P ro v id er D o m a in p e r a t o r D o m a i n p e r a t o r D o m a i n a h Eth in First Mile: h en ap p l icab l e, p hy sic a l connectiv ity mgmt b etw een dev ices. M os t ap p l icab l e to fir s t mil e S t a nd a r d s : a g C o nne c t i v i t y F a u l t M a na g e m e nt : U s es D omains to contain O AM fl ow s and b ound O AM r es p ons ib il ities P r ov ides p er EV C connectiv ity mgmt and faul t is ol ation T h r ee typ es of p ack ets : Continuity Ch eck, L 2 P ing, L 2 T r acer oute C o nne c t i v i t y a nd P e r f o r m a nc e M g m t : P er EV C meas ur ement of av ail ab il ity/ connectiv ity, fr ame l os s r atio, l atency, and j itter Eth er net O AM functional ity integr ated w ith M P L S O AM functional ity I S G a n d S G h e r n e t L a y e r N t w k A r c h ( G S G 1 5 ) h e r n e t O A M F u n c t i o n a l i t y ( Y. 1 7 e t h o a m S G 1 3 ) R e q m t s f o r O A M i n h e r n e t b a s e d t w k ( Y S G 1 3 ) I E E E TU -T : Et Et Et : a h Et h e r n e t i n F i r s t M i l e ( P h y s i c a l O A M ) ; a d P r o v i d e r B r i d g e s a g C o n n e c t i v i t y M g m t ( P e r V L A N O A M ) M E F : E-L M 20
21 M M M M M M M O E t h er net O AM a g Connec tiv ity F a ul t M a na g em ent ( CF M ) C u s t o m e r A c c es s SP Network C ore C E U-P E A Na t i v e E t h e r n e t N-P E 1 M P L S N-P E 3 M P L S U-P E D C E C E U-P E B N-P E 2 N-P E 4 Na t i v e U-P E C E t h e r n e t C E M E P M I P M I P M E P E P I P I P I P E P M E P I P M E P I P Customer D oma i n P rov i d er D oma i n p era tor D oma i n Domains 21
22 M E t h er net O AM I EEE a h O AM v s I EEE a g CF M I E E E a h c l a u s e 5 7 L in k O A M O p e r at e s o n p h y s i c al l i n k o n l y, c an n o t p as s t h r o u gh a b r i d ge D i s c o v e r y, St at i s t i c s e n q u i r y, K e e p al i v e, L o o p b ac k ( m i r r o r ) m o d e Si n gl e i n s t an t i at i o n p e r w i r e C r e e d b y o n e c o m m i t t e e ( at IEEE 802.3) St an d ar d ap p r o v e d b y IEEE 802 I E E E a g C o n n e c t iv it y F a u l t M a n a g e m e n t ay b e p e r -s e r v i c e o r p e r -w i r e. Pas s e s e n d -t o -e n d t h r o u gh b r i d ge s C o n n e c t i v i t y V e r i f i c at i o n, Tr ac e r o u t e, Pi n g, A l ar m In d i c at i o n /Su p p r e s s i o n M u l t i p l e i n s t an c e s o p e r at i n g at m u l t i p l e l e v e l s s i m u l t an e o u s l y J o i n t e f f o r t b y IEEE 802.1, ITU-T IEEE P802.1ag, ITU SG 13/3 22
23 M N M C i sc o I P S L A L 2 p a th a na l y sis I P S L A c an b e us e d to v e r i f y L 2 c o nne c ti v i ty q uali ty ac r o s s th e e nd to e nd I P S L A p lanne d o n ag ah av ai l ab i l i ty qual i ty ro un d-tri p m easurem en t ob i l e P o r t a l M o n i t o r i n g B i l l i n g S u b s c r i b e r I d e n t i t y A d d r e s s P o l i c y D a t a b a s e M g m t D e f i n i t i o n I P S L A p ath Residential A c c ess PP oo ll ii cc y y CC oo nn tt rr oo l l PP ll aa nn ee E d g e/ A g g reg a ti on E d g e B S C R N C B u siness C o r p o r ate W I M A S T B M P L S / I P, E th ern et D S L CEoIP A g g. D i st./ S R B R A S D P I P L S / I P P S T N Residential E TTx D i st./ S R P E I P S T B P O A g g r e g a t i o n D i s t r i b u t i o n V O D TV S I P 23
24 C i sc o E t h er net S L A I n-b a nd P erf orm a nc e M a na g em ent T ool U s e s n a t i v e E t h e r n e t f r a m e s N o I P O v e r l a y r e q u i r e d ( d o e s n o t r e l y o n I P / U D P ) I nc orp ora tes Connec tiv ity F a ul t M a na g em ent ( CF M ) p rinc ip l es U s e E t h e r n e t C F M f r a m e s t o c o l l e c t s t a t i s t i c s P r o b e s p e r f o r m e d i n c o n t e x t o f a V L A N a n d a C F M M a i n t e n a n c e D o m a i n C F M M a i n t e n a n c e E n d P o i n t s ( M E P s ) d e f i n e p r o b e e n d p o i n t s 24
25 C i sc o I P S L A I OS I P SL A s + C F M I n t e g r a t i o n A d v a n t a g e P ol ic y T h resh ol d A l erts via S N MP T ra p s T h resh ol d s c a n a l so trig g er a d d itiona l I P S L A Op era tions U sers c a n d ef ine a ny nu m ber of a l erts f or ea c h op era tion N ew " C I S C O-I P S L A -E T H E R N E T -MI B J itter a nd ec h o m ea su rem ent H istory D a ta S tored in C I S C O-R T T MON -MI B A u t o m a t i c D i sc o v e r y o f P r o b e E n d p o i n t s R y C F C C h k D a ( C C D B a u a a l l y d P E p el on M ontinu ity ec ta ba se ) to tom tic isc over robe nd oints E th ernet V irtu a l C irc u it ( E V C ) a nd Ma intena nc e D om a in ba sed S u p p ort sta tic p robes a nd ex c l u sions 25
26 W h at i f w e p u t t h e N M S i nsi de t h e b o x? E m b e d d e d M a n a g e m e n t T o o l s T C m a L a u a g ( T c l E m d E g ( E E E m d S y g ( E S E m d R g ( E R E m d g ( E K C u A h a R l c k ool om nd ng e ) bed ed vent Ma na er M) bed ed sl og Ma na er M) bed ed esou rc e Ma na er M) bed ed Menu Ma na er MM) ron onf ig ra tion rc ive nd ol ba ( C h a n g e M a r k u s C l a r k e s. p p t ) 26
27 W D ev i c e I nst r u m ra p -U p ent at i o n Cisc o p ut instrum enta tion nec essa ry f or netw ork m a na g em ent in th e d ev ic es th em sel v es E-O AM Cisco IOS implements a full, standard based, E-OA M instrumentation to support operators in operating, monitoring and troublesh oot Carrier Eth ernet netw ork s Cisc o I P SL A Cisco IP SL A prov ides an in band monitoring of th e Serv ices deliv ered on th e netw ork. T h e Serv ice prov ider can measure th e Serv ice Ex perience perceiv ed by th e end customer SN M P instrum enta tion A n ex tensiv e and fully featured set of M IB s and traps are made av ailable in all Cisco dev ices 27
28 V i si b i l i t y Ap p l i c at i o ns 28
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32 O Diagnostics & Automated Troubleshooting What Traditional Fault OSSs Do What CC isc o MM PP LL S Diag nostic s EE xx pp ee rt Doe s A l a r m M a n a g e m e n t C u s t o m e r r e p o r t e d f a u l t - S m o k i n g e x h a u s t ( o r c o n d i t i o n w i t h n o a l a r m ) T r o ub le s h o o ti ng & Di agno s ti c s B as i c alar m - i l lamp R o o t C aus e A naly s i s f r o m E ngi ne Manage me nt S y s te m 32
33 How find fault location in other vendor s network s or P re C is co I O S ( 2 7 ) S C h e c k th i s no d e, us i ng MI B s & C L I A nd th i s o ne T h e f ault i s h e r e b ut y o u h ad to c h e c k 7 0 o ut o f P / P E no d e s b e f o r e y o u f o und th e lo c ati o n o f th i s b lac k h o le b ut w h at i s r o o t c aus e? LL SS PP T h e n th i s o ne R e al L i f e E x amp le T o o k 1 7 H o ur s o f O A nd th i s o ne utage to F i nd and Di agno s e 33
34 O C o m p l ex i t y o f t h e M anu al P r o c ess P r o d u c t = M D E 1 P r o b le m r e p o r te d b y c us to me r 1. W h i c h V P N? 2. W h i c h s i te s? 3. W h i c h P E d e v i c e s? 4. W h i c Ah s attac s ume h me s c rnt i ti cc ial r c MP ui ts L? S 5. W h i c h A M V R i ns F? tr ume ntati o n th at 6. W h i c h C ic s E c o d Ie O v S i c e s h? as to d ay! 7. W h i c h i p ad d r e s s e s? N e e d 3 to W d ho y thh e as abth o e v e p rb o e b f ole r m e s o tar c c t ur e d? tr o ub le 1. s h o L o o g ti i ng n to th e eg ress P E 2. R o i n B G P? p 3. L o g i n i n g P E 4. R o p i n B G P l f l 5. B G P 4 n H go h w b o c e op n r o b o k b e f i x e d 6. L o g i n P E 7. V p n v 4 1. L o g i n i l y p P E f l o c 2. E n c o n f i g m o 3. E n B G P c o n f i g o n m o 4. A v p n v 4 i l y c o n f i g ute adv erti sed to ass to ress ute resen t tab e? - ai ei ur an sessi th - le m? to eg ress address-f am to resen eg ress t? ai ro t ause ter de ter urati de dd address-f am 2 T r o s h o o W h e r e i s e p r o b c d 1. L o g i n i n g P E 2. V R F p p 3. T l o c A / C p 4. T o f l 5. I P T P E p 6. L S P P E p 7. V R F p i n g P E f l 8. R o p i n i n g P E? ub le ti ng th le m lo ate? to th e ress resen t? - ass est al - ass est to rem te si te - ai est to eg ress ass test to eg ress - ass to eg ress - ai ute resen t ress - f ai l 9. R o ute p resen t i n eg ress P E? - p ass D ata p l an e o k, l i k el y V P N c o n tro l p l an e p ro b l em at i n g ress/ eg ress P E o r R R 5 H as th e p r o b le m b e e n f i x e d? 1. L o g i n to i n g ress P E 2. V R F p i n g to rem o te si te - o k 34
35 U nleas h the p ower of O A M built into I O S P r o d u c t = M D E Type in simple details e. g. C u sto mer E dg e I P addr esses and pr ess O K to star t S imple G U I telling yo u where pr o b lem is, wha t is u nder lying r o o t c au se a n d r ec o mmended ac tio n ~ po tential f ailu r e sc enar io s c h ec k ed au to matic ally r epeatab le pr o c ess 35
36 s NAM P r o d u c t = N A M P r o v ides integ r ated tr af f ic analysis at c r itic al po ints in th e netw o r k to enh anc e v isib ility Q u k u w w f A G U I ic to deplo y and easy to se ith emb edded eb -b ased Tr af ic nalyz er A nalyz es tr af f ic f lo w s f o r applic atio ns, h o sts, c o nv er satio ns, and I P -b ased ser v ic es su c h as Q o S and V o I P C o llec ts N etf lo w D ata E x po r t to b r o aden applic atio n-lev el v isib ility Tr ac k s r espo nse times u sing th e A R T M I B O f f er s integ r ated manag eab ility w ith C isc o W o r k s L M S C a t 6 K / C i s c o NA M 36
37 B r a n c h R o u t e r s S e r i e s NM-NAM P r o d u c t = N A M P r o v ides integ r ated tr af f ic analysis at b r anc h o f f ic es to enh anc e v isib ility Q u ic k to deplo y and easy to u se w ith emb edded w eb -b ased Tr af f ic A nalyz er L h g c h R M O N 2 N w ev er ag es standar ds-b ased tec no lo ies su as and etf lo S u ppo r ts r eal-time c aptu r e, dec o de, and analysis o f data, and A pplic atio n R espo nse Time ( A R T) A nalyz es tr af f ic f lo w s f o r applic atio ns, h o sts, c o nv er satio ns & I P -B ased ser v ic es su c h as V o ic e and Q o S O f f er s integ r ated manag eab ility w ith C isc o W o r k s L M S N M -N A M V o i c e S t a t s A R T S t a t s 37
38 NAM V a l u e P r o p o s i t i o n P r o d u c t = N A M N A M i n t e g r a t e s a p p l i c a t i o n -l e v e l v i s i b i l i t y w i t h i n t h e n e t w o r k i n f r a s t r u c t u r e S erves a va riety of a p p l ic a tions E a sy to d ep l oy a nd m a na g e Of f ers c ost of ow nersh ip benef its I m p r o v e d v i s i b i l i t y e n a b l e s e n t e r p r i s e s t o m a x i m i z e I T i n v e s t m e n t s a n d e n h a n c e n e t w o r k s e c u r i t y I m p roves netw ork p erf orm a nc e P revents u na u th oriz ed / f rivol ou s u se of netw ork resou rc es R ed u c es d ow n-tim e a nd f a il u res 38
39 T y p i c al C i sc o V i ew P r o d u c t = L M S R ig h t click dev ice -> P oe 39
40 P r o d u c t = L M I P M - R i c h G r ap h s H o u r l y J i t t er G r ap h s S 40
41 MM MM M MM L AN M anagem ent S o l u t i o n 3. 2 P r o d u c t = L M S DD ee vv ii cc e e FF aa uu ll t t aa nn aa gg ee rr FF aa uu lt DD et ect ion aa nn d d NN ot if ica tt ion I n t e r n e t w o r k P e r f o r m a n c e o n i t o r WAN Performance M oni t ori ng CC aa mm pp uu s s aa nn aa gg ee rr Topology Services, PP aa tt h h AA nn aa lysis, && UU ser Tra ck in g RR ee ss oo uu rr cc e e aa nn aa gg ee r r EE ss ss ee nn tt ii aa ll ss DD evice II nn ven tt ory, CC on ff igu ra tt ion && Sof tt ww aa re MM gm tt C i s c o W C i s c o W o r k s P o r t a l & o r k s A s s i s t a n t D as h b oard and Work fl ow for common t as k s CC oo mm mm oo n n SS ee rr vv ii cc ee s s && CC ii ss cc oo VV ii ee ww CC iscow ork s Server, CC iscov iew && II nn tt egra tt ion UU tt ilit y Suite of management tools th at simp lifies c onfigur ation, ad ministr ation, monitor ing and tr oub lesh ooting of C isc o netw or k s 41
42 C i sc o S er v i c e P at h Anal y z er P r o d u c t = C SP A 42
43 M M M M M O O M C i sc o Ac t i v e N et w Th e lo ng j o u r ney o f a pac k et o r k Ab st r ac t i o n P r o d u c t = A N A P E - L S R L 2 F o r w a r d i n g P - L S R I / F G ige 1 / 4 V L A N L S E I / FI / F G G ige ige0 / 3 2 / 2 P - L S R V I V/ C F C I D I D G ige / I n L a bi / el F L S E 7 E 0 t h 1 / 1 u Vt I L / FA N G ige / 28 P E 2 - L S R u t L a b el L 2 F o r w 3 5 a r d i n g V C V C V L A N I D V C V C.1Q.1Q L S E P L S P L S P L S P L S L S E.1Q.1Q E t h e r n e t P L S B a s e L B a s e L B a s e L B a s e L P L S E t h e r n e t B a s e L B a s e L F O F O F O F O B a s e L B a s e L F O F O F O F O N-P E 1 V L A N D o m a i n 1 B r i d g e B r i d g e V L A N I D MP L S C o r e N-P E 2 V L A N D o m a i n 2 B r i d g e B r i d g e.1q.1q.1q.1q P E 1 P E 2.1Q.1Q.1Q.1Q E t h e r n e t E t h e r n e t T h e R e a l Ne t w o r k E t h e r n e t E t h e r n e t 10 0 B a s e F R J B a s e L F O V L A N D oma i n 1 V L A N D oma i n B a s e L F O 10 0 B a s e F UNI NI NI UNI R J
44 P at h T r ac e i n AN A
45 C is co I nfo C enter: E x ecutive V iew ( 1 ) R ea l ti me B usi n ess I n d i c a tors ( 2 ) S erv i c e S ta tus I n d i c a tors S erv i c e S ta tus I n d i c a tors ( 3 ) E v en t S ta tus I n d i c a tors ( 5 ) T h i rd P a rty D a ta ( 4 ) R ea l ti me & H i stori c a l R ep orts B u siness H ealth P r o d u c t = C I C P rovid es overa l l H ea l th of bu siness w ith resp ec t to revenu e, p roc esses & servic es Ma na g ers g et rea l -tim e tra nsp a rent a c c ess to th e servic es V isibil ity into th e sta te of th eir servic es I nsta nta neou s S L A viol a tion H istoric a l R ep orts a nd bu siness m etric s 45
46 O O C is co I nfo C enter: O p erations V iew P r o d u c t = C I C ( 1 ) R ea l -ti me p era ti on a l I n d i c a tors ( K P I s & K Q I s) ( 2 ) A uto S erv i c e D ep en d en c y M a p p i n g per atio nal S tatu s H ow is m y servic e p erf orm ing ( K P I s & K Q I s)? R oot c a u se a na l y sis S ervic e im p a c t- c u stom er im p a c t H ow m a ny tic k ets a re being w ork ed? G ra nu l a r visibil ity H o listic M o nito r ing S u p p ort f or 1, resou rc es Ou t of th e box integ ra tion s w ith oth er OS S / B S S sol u tions L a y er 1-7 m onitoring 46
47 C ar r i er E t h er net S er v i c e K P I s L i s t of cu s t omers V PN S erv i ces E-L i ne E-L AN I P V PN 47
48 E t h er net O AM 48
49 K ey ser v i c e p er f o r m anc e c h ar ac t er i st i c s D el ay ( on e-w ay an d rou n d -t ri p ) Frame D el ay Frame D el ay V ari at i on Frame Loss 49
50 C i sc o E t h er net O AM r ep o r t s 50
51 C i sc o E t h er net O AM r ep o r t s 51
52 M P L S t r af f i c m anagem ent S ervic e D esig n is a id ed by P seu d ow ire MP L S T u nnel rep orts W h i c h t u n n e l t o u s e f o r s e r v i c e c r e a t i o n? C a n t u n n e l h a n d l e t h e s e r v i c e u p g r a d e? C a p a c ity P l a nning W h i c h s e r v i c e / p s e u d o w i r e i s c a u s i n g o v e r u t i l i z a t i o n? T rou bl esh ooting W h i c h t u n n e l s a r e c h a n g i n g p a t h s f r e q u e n t l y? P seud ow i re 52
53 P seu do w i r e & M P L S T u nnel r ep o r t s 53
54 Q and A 54
55 V i si b i l i t y Ap p l i c at i o ns C i sc o sel l s a l o t o f t h em, 3 rd p ar t i es sel l a l o t o f t h em W h at i s sh o w n? W h at i nst r u m ent at i o n i s needed? S t at i st i c al R eal i st i c T i m e al go r i t h m i c 55
56 R ec o m m ended R eadi ng Network Management: A c c o u n t i n g a n d P e r f o r m St r a t e g i e s a n c e 56
57 57
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