1.0 INTRODUCTION & PROJECT DESCRIPTION

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1 Appendix C WSP TMEP Enhanced FEED Study eotechnical Foreshore Investigation #2 (Marine Component) - Findings Report, Westridge Loading Facility, Burnaby, BC, March 9, 26

2 March 9, 26 WSP File No: (LCL File # R ) CH2M Hill Metrotower II, Suite Kingsway Avenue Burnaby, BC V5H 4N2 Attention: Subject: Mr. Mark Clarke, P.Eng. Trans Mountain Expansion Project (TMEP) Enhanced FEED Study eotechnical Foreshore Investigation #2 (Marine Component) Findings Report Westridge Loading Facility, Burnaby, BC. INTRODUCTION & PROJECT DESCRIPTION This letter is the (WSP) findings report that contains the results of the recent geotechnical marine investigation undertaken along the foreshore area at the Kinder Morgan Westridge facility as part of the TMEP Enhanced FEED study. The TMEP development at Westridge will involve the construction of new infrastructure to expand the shiploading capabilities of the facility. We understand that the design for the facility expansion is still evolving, but will include new ship berthing facilities and loading infrastructure on the marine-side, and new piping, manifolds, processing equipment, and some small new storage tanks on the landside of the project. WSP has recently completed a geotechnical marine investigation programme for the foreshore portion of the project, which was completed as a component of a larger marine investigation being managed by older (also for Kinder Morgan). The WSP marine investigation was completed along the water side of the foreshore to obtain important information regarding soil stratigraphy of the submarine slopes adjacent to the north side of the foreshore. A summary of the WSP geotechnical marine investigation is presented in this findings report, which includes the detailed soil logs and laboratory test results from the investigation. The WSP geotechnical marine investigation programme included two types of geotechnical test holes: sonic drill holes completed to obtain information regarding soil stratigraphy as well as collect continuous soil samples throughout the zone of interest, and seismic cone penetration tests (SCPTs) to obtain information (where possible) in potentially liquefiable soil deposits. The test holes were completed at eight (8) locations arranged as two lines of four locations, approximately parallel to Clarke Place Richmond, BC V6V 2H9 Phone: Fax:

3 the foreshore. The sonic test holes were completed first, followed by the SCPTs offset slightly from the sonic hole locations (in order to avoid disturbance effects). In zones where overly dense soils were encountered during the SCPT tests, drillout with the sonic drill was undertake. The locations of the sonic and SCPTs are as shown on the attached Drawing. The sonic drill holes were completed using a truck-mounted sonic drill rig (owned and operated by Mud Bay Drilling Company Ltd.) carried by a barge (owned and operated by Van Pile) to the various locations. The approximately 2 mm diameter holes were advanced to depths of between 4.3 and 28.2 m below the seabed surface, depending on location and conditions encountered. Soil samples were collected from the continuous return of the drill. The seismic electronic cone penetration tests (SCPTs) were completed using equipment supplied and operated by ConeTec (and mounted on the Mud Bay drill rig), at locations and depths where the soils were judged to be of appropriate type and density to allow advancement of the cone, in order to assess the liquefaction potential of those soils. Where zones of overly dense soils or obstructive materials were encountered (e.g. cobbles, dense soils, etc.), drillout with the Mud Bay sonic rig was completed. Following completion of the sonic drilling and cone penetration testing, the holes were fully grouted, and the collected samples were returned to the WSP soils and materials laboratory in Richmond for further classification and testing. The locations of the sonic drill holes and the SCPTs are as shown on Drawing. 2. RESULTS OF EOTECHNICAL MARINE INVESTIATION (WINTER, 25) The information for the sonic drill holes and the SCPTs should be read together, as the information obtained from one method complements the other at any given location. In general, the SCPTs were completed where soil nature and density permitted; as noted, however, drill-out with the sonic drill was required at some locations and depths. Therefore, gaps appear in the SCPT logs at such locations. 2. SONIC DRILLIN The results of the sonic drill holes completed during this current phase of the project are shown on the attached test hole logs SH- through SH-8. Note that some gaps are shown on the logs (indicated as no recovery ); in these zones, the materials within the drilling casing were too loose/disturbed to facilitate sample recovery (generally at the seabed surface). Page 2 of 4 WSP File No: (LCL File # R ) Date: March 9, 26

4 2.2 SEISMIC CONE PENETRATION TESTS (SCPTS) The results of the SCPTs are shown on the attached cone plots and pore pressure dissipation test summary. Note that the electronic cone tests capture a wide variety of information, and therefore, several plots are required for each test location/depth, in order to present all of the findings. An overview description of the plots for this investigation is as follows: For each test location and depth, ConeTec provided three plots: o o o A standard CPT plot that includes: corrected tip resistance (qt), sleeve friction (fs), friction ratio (Rf), and pore pressure (u); An advanced plot that includes an interpreted value for undrained shear strength (Su), based on published correlations; and A seismic plot that includes values for shear wave velocity (Vs) through the soils at various depths. ConeTec encountered some difficulties during the completion of the SCPTs, during which some loss of the test wave at each location led to incomplete measured shear wave velocity (Vs) data. ConeTec subsequently analyzed the data that was available and prepared an estimated Vs profile, based on empirical correlations developed by Dr. Peter Robertson, a leading expert for the development of electronic cone penetration testing. These estimated Vs profiles are shown as Est Vs on the attached seismic cone plots. Pore pressure dissipation tests were also completed at select locations and depths. The results of the tests are provided on the attached dissipation curves. 2.3 LABORATORY TESTIN Laboratory testing was completed on select soil samples obtained from the sonic drilling, in order to obtain additional information regarding basic soil characteristics. The tests completed include mechanical grain size analysis (sieves), hydrometer tests, and Atterberg Limits tests. A summary of the samples selected for testing, and the testing results, are attached. 3. CLOSURE The results of the geotechnical investigation presented in this report have been prepared by for the use of CH2M Hill and Kinder Morgan Canada Inc. for the specified project and scope of work. The attached Terms of Reference are an integral part of the report. Any use of the report by third parties, or any reliance on or decisions made based on it, are the responsibilities of such third parties. does not accept responsibility for damages suffered, if any, by any third party as a result of their use of this report. Page 3 of 4 WSP File No: (LCL File # R ) Date: March 9, 26

5 Yours truly, [Original signed by: Carl M. Kelman, P.Eng. / Douglas M. Wallis, P.Eng.] Carl M. Kelman, P.Eng. Senior Engineer, eotechnical Reviewed by: Douglas M. Wallis, P.Eng. Senior Engineer, eotechnical CMK/DMW/mg Encl: Terms of Reference Drawing Sonic Test Hole Logs Seismic Cone Penetration Test Results (Plots and Dissipation Curves) Page 4 of 4 WSP File No: (LCL File # R ) Date: March 9, 26

6 TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR EOTECHNICAL REPORTS ISSUED BY WSP CANADA INC.. STANDARD OF CARE ( WSP ) prepared and issued this geotechnical report (the Report ) for its client (the Client ) in accordance with generally-accepted engineering consulting practices for the geotechnical discipline. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made. Unless specifically stated in the Report, the Report does not address environmental issues. The terms of reference for geotechnical reports issued by WSP (the Terms of Reference ) contained in the present document provide additional information and caution related to standard of care and the use of the Report. The Client should read and familiarize itself with these Terms of Reference. 2. COMPLETENESS OF THE REPORT All documents, records, drawings, correspondence, data, files and deliverables, whether hard copy, electronic or otherwise, generated as part of the services for the Client are inherent components of the Report and, collectively, form the instruments of professional services (the Instruments of Professional Services ). The Report is of a summary nature and is not intended to stand alone without reference to the instructions given to WSP by the Client, the communications between WSP and the Client, and to any other reports, writings, proposals or documents prepared by WSP for the Client relative to the specific site described in the Report, all of which constitute the Report. TO PROPERLY UNDERSTAND THE INFORMATION, OBSERVATIONS, FINDINS, SUESTIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND OPINIONS CONTAINED IN THE REPORT, REFERENCE MUST BE MADE TO THE WHOLE OF THE REPORT. WSP CANNOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR USE BY ANY PARTY OF PORTIONS OF THE REPORT WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE WHOLE REPORT AND ITS VARIOUS COMPONENTS. 3. BASIS OF THE REPORT WSP prepared the Report for the Client for the specific site, development, building, design or building assessment objectives and purpose that the Client described to WSP. The applicability and reliability of any of the information, observations, findings, suggestions, recommendations and opinions contained in the Report are only valid to the extent that there was no material alteration to or variation from any of the said descriptions provided by the Client to WSP unless the Client specifically requested WSP to review and revise the Report in light of such alteration or variation. 4. USE OF THE REPORT The information, observations, findings, suggestions, recommendations and opinions contained in the Report, or any component forming the Report, are for the sole use and benefit of the Client and the team of consultants selected by the Client for the specific project that the Report was provided. NO OTHER PARTY MAY USE OR RELY UPON THE REPORT OR ANY PORTION OR COMPONENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF WSP. WSP will consent to any reasonable request by the Client to approve the use of this Report by other parties designated by the Client as the Approved Users. As a condition for the consent of WSP to approve the use of the Report by an Approved User, the Client must provide a copy of these Terms of Reference to that Approved User and the Client must obtain written confirmation from that Approved User that the Approved User will comply with these Terms of Reference, such written confirmation to be provided separately by each Approved User prior to beginning use of the Report. The Client will provide WSP with a copy of the written confirmation from an Approved User when it becomes available to the Client, and in any case, within two weeks of the Client receiving such written confirmation. The Report and all its components remain the copyright property of WSP and WSP authorises only the Client and the Approved Users to make copies of the Report, but only in such quantities as are reasonably necessary for the use of the Report by the Client and the Approved Users. The Client and the Approved Users may not give, lend, sell or otherwise disseminate or make the Report, or any portion thereof, available to any party without the written permission of WSP. Any use which a third party makes of the Report, or any portion of the Report, is the sole responsibility of such third parties. WSP accepts no responsibility for damages suffered by any third party resulting from the use of the Report. The Client and the Approved Users acknowledge and agree to indemnify and hold harmless WSP, its officers, directors, employees, agents, representatives or sub-consultants, or any or all of them, against any claim of any nature whatsoever brought against WSP by any third parties, whether in contract or in tort, arising or related to the use of contents of the Report. Version 5 January 4, 26 Page of 2

7 TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR EOTECHNICAL REPORTS ISSUED BY WSP CANADA INC. (continued) 5. INTERPRETATION OF THE REPORT a. Nature and Exactness of Descriptions: The classification and identification of soils, rocks and geological units, as well as engineering assessments and estimates have been based on investigations performed in accordance with the standards set out in Paragraph above. The classification and identification of these items are judgmental in nature and even comprehensive sampling and testing programs, implemented with the appropriate equipment by experienced personnel, may fail to locate some conditions. All investigations or assessments utilizing the standards of Paragraph involve an inherent risk that some conditions will not be detected and all documents or records summarizing such investigations will be based on assumptions of what exists between the actual points sampled. Actual conditions may vary significantly between the points investigated and all persons making use of such documents or records should be aware of, and accept, this risk. Some conditions are subject to changes over time and the parties making use of the Report should be aware of this possibility and understand that the Report only presents the conditions at the sampled points at the time of sampling. Where special concerns exist, or when the Client has special considerations or requirements, the Client must disclose them to WSP so that additional or special investigations may be undertaken, which would not otherwise be within the scope of investigations made by WSP or the purposes of the Report. b. Reliance on information: The evaluation and conclusions contained in the Report have been prepared on the basis of conditions in evidence at the time of site investigation and field review and on the basis of information provided to WSP. WSP has relied in good faith upon representations, information and instructions provided by the Client and others concerning the site. Accordingly, WSP cannot accept responsibility for any deficiency, misstatement or inaccuracy contained in the report as a result of misstatements, omissions, misrepresentations or fraudulent acts of persons providing information. c. Additional Involvement by WSP: To avoid misunderstandings, WSP should be retained to assist other professionals to explain relevant engineering findings and to review the geotechnical aspects of the plans, drawings and specifications of other professionals relative to the engineering issues pertaining to the geotechnical consulting services provided by WSP. To ensure compliance and consistency with the applicable building codes, legislation, regulations, guidelines and generally-accepted practices, WSP should also be retained to provide field review services during the performance of any related work. Where applicable, it is understood that such field review services must meet or exceed the minimum necessary requirements to ascertain that the work being carried out is in general conformity with the recommendations made by WSP. Any reduction from the level of services recommended by WSP will result in WSP providing qualified opinions regarding adequacy of the work. 6. ALTERNATE REPORT FORMAT When WSP submits both electronic and hard copy versions of the Instruments of Professional Services, the Client agrees that only the signed and sealed hard copy versions shall be considered final and legally binding upon WSP. The hard copy versions submitted by WSP shall be the original documents for record and working purposes, and, in the event of a dispute or discrepancy, the hard copy versions shall govern over the electronic versions; furthermore, the Client agrees and waives all future right of dispute that the original hard copy signed and sealed versions of the Instruments of Professional Services maintained or retained, or both, by WSP shall be deemed to be the overall originals for the Project. The Client agrees that the electronic file and hard copy versions of Instruments of Professional Services shall not, under any circumstances, no matter who owns or uses them, be altered by any party except WSP. The Client warrants that the Instruments of Professional Services will be used only and exactly as submitted by WSP. The Client recognizes and agrees that WSP prepared and submitted electronic files using specific software or hardware systems, or both. WSP makes no representation about the compatibility of these files with the current or future software and hardware systems of the Client, the Approved Users or any other party. The Client further agrees that WSP is under no obligation, unless otherwise expressly specified, to provide the Client, the Approved Users and any other party, or any or all of them, with specific software and hardware systems that are compatible with any electronic submitted by WSP. The Client further agrees that should the Client, an Approved User or a third party require WSP to provide specific software or hardware systems, or both, compatible with the electronic files prepared and submitted by WSP, for any reason whatsoever included but not restricted to an order from a court, then the Client will pay WSP for all reasonable costs related to the provision of the specific software or hardware systems, or both. The Client further agrees to indemnify and hold harmless WSP, its officers, directors, employees, agents, representative or sub-consultant, or any or all of them, against any claim or any nature whatsoever brought against WSP, whether in contract or in tort, arising or related to the provision or use or any specific software or hardware provided by WSP. Version 5 January 4, 26 Page 2 of 2

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9 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH- Pg of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level No Recovery (soft or loose soil). 2 5 Soft gr.br. gravelly sandy SILT, some clay. Soft br. clayey SILT, some sand, some gravel, trace organics. Soft gr.br. clayey SILT, some sand, gravel, some organics, wood r. sandy SILT, some gravel, with a 2" silty sand & gravel layer at 9'. (appears dense) Hard gr. clayey SILT (laciated) LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Hard gr. sandy SILT, some gravel (laciated). Hard gr. clayey SILT (laciated). Hard gr. SILT, some clay, trace fine sand (laciated). Hard gr. clayey SILT (laciated). Hard gr. layered clayey SILT and SILT, some clay, trace fine sand, gravel (laciated). Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: R

10 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH- Pg 2 of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Hard gr. clayey SILT, trace to some gravel (laciated). (continued) 22 7 Hard gr. silty CLAY, trace gravel (laciated) Dense gr. silty SAND and RAVEL. Hard gr. silty CLAY (laciated) Bottom of hole at 89. feet LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: R

11 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-2 Pg of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Very soft dark gr. organic SILT, some fine sand 2 5 Soft gr. sandy SILT, some gravel Loose gr. gravelly silty SAND, trace shells 4 5 Dense layered gr. sandy SILT and silty SAND, some gravel (laciated) 6 2 Hard gr. SILT, some sand, some clay (laciated) 8 25 Hard gr. clayey SILT, some sandy layers (laciated) 3 35 Dense gr. sandy SILT, some clay, some gravel (laciated) Hard gr. clayey SILT (laciated) 2 4 LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Dense gr. silty SAND, some gravel (lacial TILL) Hard gr. clayey SILT, trace sand layers (laciated) Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: ABC

12 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-2 Pg 2 of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Hard gr. clayey SILT, trace sand layers (laciated) (continued) Hard gr. silty CLAY, some sandy Silt layers (laciated) 24 8 Bottom of hole at 8. feet LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: ABC

13 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-3 Pg of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level No Recovery (soft or loose soil) Loose gr. silty SAND, some gravel. Soft gr. sandy SILT, some gravel. Loose gr. silty SAND and RAVEL. Soft gr. sandy SILT, some organics, wood, gravel. Loose gr.br. sandy SILT and RAVEL. Loose gr.br. SAND and RAVEL, some silt. Soft gr.br. sandy SILT, some gravel, trace clay, shells. Loose gr.br. silty SAND, RAVEL, and crushed SHELLS. 6 2 Dense gr. sandy SILT, some gravel, trace clay, (lacial TILL) Hard gr. clayey SILT, trace gravel above 28' (laciated). Hard gr. SILT, some clay (laciated) Hard gr. clayey SILT, trace gravel, some gravel above 42' (laciated). LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Hard gr. SILT, some clay, gravel (laciated). Dense gr. sandy SILT, some gravel, clay (lacial TILL). Dense gr. sandy SILT and RAVEL, some clay, some cobbles (lacial TILL). Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: R

14 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-3 Pg 2 of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Dense gr. sandy SILT, some gravel, clay (lacial TILL). (continued) Dense gr. sandy SILT and RAVEL, some clay, some cobbles (lacial TILL), No Recovery Bottom of hole at 8. feet LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: R

15 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-4 Pg of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level No Recovery (soft or loose soil). 5 2 Soft / loose gr. sandy SILT, some gravel, trace wood 4 Loose gr. gravelly silty SAND, trace shells Dense gr. gravelly sandy SILT (lacial TILL) LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Dense gr. sandy SILT, some clay, some gravel (lacial TILL) Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: ABC

16 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-4 Pg 2 of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description Hard gr. SILT, some clay, some gravel / cobbles (laciated) (continued) C N Type Water Level Dense layered gr. sandy SILT and silty SAND, some gravel (laciated) Very dense fine to med. SAND, some fine gravel (lacial TILL) Bottom of hole at 83. feet LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: ABC

17 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-5 Pg of Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Very soft br. SILT and WOOD, some sand, top 2' is black. MC = 7.% 2 5 Soft gr. sandy SILT, some wood, gravel, trace clay. Loose gr. silty SAND and RAVEL, some wood. 4 5 Soft gr.br. sandy SILT, some clay, gravel. Soft gr.br. sandy SILT, some silty sand, gravel, trace clay, organics, shells. 6 2 Loose gr. silty SAND and RAVEL. Hard gr. clayey SILT, some gravel (laciated) Hard gr. clayey SILT, trace fine sand, gravel, (laciated) Hard gr. clayey SILT and SILT, some clay, trace fine sand (laciated). LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. Bottom of hole at 47. feet. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: R

18 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-6 Pg of Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Very soft gr. silty SAND, some gravel, trace shells 2 5 Soft grey sandy SILT, trace gravel and shells 4 5 Loose gr. SAND, some silt to silty, some gravel 6 2 trace shells from 9' to 24' r. Sand and ravel, some silt, trace shells Dense gr. gravelly sandy SILT (lacial TILL) Hard gr. SILT, some clay (laciated) Hard gr. clayey SILT (laciated) LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. Bottom of hole at 56. feet. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 2//25 By: ABC

19 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-7 Pg of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Soft gr. gravelly sandy SILT, some silty sand layers. 2 5 Soft gr. sandy SILT. Loose gr. silty SAND, some fine gravel, shells. Loose gr. gravelly silty SAND, some shells. 4 5 Loose gr. silty SAND and RAVEL, some shells. 6 2 Dense gr. sandy SILT, some gravel, clay (lacial TILL) Very stiff to hard gr. clayey SILT, trace fine gravel below 36' (laciated). 2 4 LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Dense gr. silty SAND and RAVEL. Hard gr. clayey SILT, some sand and gravel above 5.5' (laciated). Dense gr. SAND and RAVEL, some silt. Hard gr. clayey SILT, some gravel (laciated). Dense gr. sandy SILT, some gravel, clay, some cobbles below 7' (lacial TILL). Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 9//25 By: R

20 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-7 Pg 2 of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Dense gr. sandy SILT, some gravel, clay, some cobbles below 7' (lacial TILL). (continued) Bottom of hole at 77. feet LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 9//25 By: R

21 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-8 Pg of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Loose gr. silty SAND, some gravel, trace shells Soft sandy SILT, some gravel, trace shells No Recovery (soft or loose soil) r. silty SAND, some gravel, trace shells Dense gr. sandy SILT, some gravel (lacial TILL) LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Hard gr. clayey sandy SILT, some gravel (laciated) Hard gr. clayey SILT, some gravel (laciated) Hard gr. clayey sandy SILT, some gravel (laciated) Dense gr. sandy SILT, some gravel (lacial TILL) Dense gr. silty SAND (laciated) Dense fine SAND, some silt (laciated) Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 23//25 By: ABC

22 Levelton Consultants Ltd. #5-279 Clarke Place Richmond, B.C., V6V 2H9 Tel: Fax: Kinder Morgan Westridge Terminal Burnaby, B.C. TMEP Enhanced FEED Study SH-8 Pg 2 of 2 Project No: R Depth (m) (ft) Description C N Type Water Level Very dense gr. fine to med. SAND, and silty SAND, some fine gravel (laciated) (continued) Bottom of hole at 92.5 feet LO PER PAE R WESTRIDE SH -8.DEC 25.PJ LEVELTON.DT 22/2/ C: Condition of Sample ood Disturbed No Recovery Type: Type of Sampler SPT : 2 in. standard ST : Shelby FP : Fixed Piston : rab CORE THIS LO IS FOR EOTECHNICAL PURPOSES ONLY THIS LO IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF LEVELTON CONSULTANTS LTD AND CANNOT BE USED OR DUPLICATED IN ANY WAY WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION. N: Number of Blows WH : Weight of Hammer WR : Weight of Rod Standard Penetration Test : ASTM D586 Hammer Type: Moisture Content % Plastic Limit % Liquid Limit % round Water Level Shear strength in kpa (Torvane or Penetrometer) Shear strength in kpa (Unconfined) Shear strength in kpa (field vane) Remolded strength in kpa Percent Passing # 2 sieve Drill Method: Sonic Date Drilled: 23//25 By: ABC

23 Cone Penetration Test Summary and Standard Cone Penetration Test Plots

24 Job No: 5-2 Client: Levelton Consultants Project: Westridge Terminal Start Date: 25-Nov-25 End Date: 26-Nov-25 Sounding ID File Name Date Cone CONE PENETRATION TEST SUMMARY Assumed Phreatic Surface (m) Mudline Depth 2 (m) Final Depth 3 (m) Northing 4 (m) Easting (m) Elevation 5 SCPT5-A 5-2_SPA 26-Nov :T5F5U , 8 SCPT5-2B 5-2_SP2B 26-Nov :T5F5U SCPT5-3C 5-2_SP3C 25-Nov :T375FU SCPT5-4D 5-2_SP4D 25-Nov :T375FU , 7 SCPT5-4Db 5-2_SP4DB 25-Nov :T375FU SCPT5-5E 5-2_SP5E 26-Nov :T5F5U , 8 SCPT5-6F 5-2_SP6F 26-Nov :T5F5U , 8 SCPT5-6Fb 5-2_SP6FB 26-Nov :T5F5U SCPT _SP7 26-Nov :T5F5U SCPT5-8H 5-2_SP8H 26-Nov :T375FU , 8. The phreatic surface was determined using pore pressure dissipations. Hydrostatic conditions were used for the interpretation tables. 2. Mudline depth from the water surface at the start of test. 3. The penetration depths are referenced to the existing mudline at the time of testing. 4. Coordinate were surveyed using RTK as-built survey and were collected in NAD83 UTM Zone North. 5. Elevations are referenced to the existing mudline at the time of testing. 6. Sounding terminated as cone is believed to have entered an earlier bore hole, no digital data presented. 7. Due to shallow test depths and large horizontal offsets, no interpretations were possible with the collected seismic data using the interval travel time method. 8. Average Vs estimated using the first break shear wave arrival at the final seismic depth in the profile. (m) Refer to Notation Number Sheet of

25 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 6:8 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) 5 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Sounding: SCPT5-A Cone: 293:T5F5U5 SBT 6 2 Undefined Clayey Silt Silt 2 Clayey Silt Silty Clay Clayey Silt Silty Clay 3 Clayey Silt Depth (meters) Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal Undefined Sensitive Fines Clayey Silt Silt Max Depth: 5.75 m / 8.86 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SPA.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -5.2m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

26 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 8:38 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-2B Cone: 293:T5F5U5 5 SBT 6 2 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined Clayey Silt 2 Silty Clay Clayey Silt Silt 3 Sandy Silt Depth (meters) Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal Max Depth: m / 3.86 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP2B.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -7.85m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

27 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :25:5 2:39 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-3C Cone: 288:T375FU2 5 SBT 6 2 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined 2 Sensitive Fines Silt Clayey Silt Silt Clayey Silt 3 4 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Clay Sandy Silt Sensitive Fines Sandy Silt Clayey Silt Silt Depth (meters) 5 Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal Sandy Silt Silty Sand/Sand Max Depth: 5.4 m / 7.72 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP3C.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -5.8m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

28 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :25:5 7:6 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-4D Cone: 288:T375FU2 5 SBT 6 2 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined 2 Clay Silty Clay Silt 3 Sensitive Fines Depth (meters) 4 5 SOUNDIN IN DISTURBED MATERIAL Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Undefined Sensitive Fines 6 7 Clayey Silt Silt Sandy Silt Silt Sensitive Fines 8 9 Terminated Terminated Terminated Terminated Max Depth: m / 28.3 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP4D.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -9.22m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

29 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :25:5 2:3 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-4Db Cone: 288:T375FU2 5 SBT 6 2 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined 2 3 Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal Sandy Silt Sand 4 Depth (meters) Max Depth: 2.25 m / 7.38 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP4DB.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -8.68m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

30 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 2:8 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-5E Cone: 293:T5F5U5 5 SBT 6 2 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined Silty Clay Clay 2 Sensitive Fines Silty Clay Sandy Silt Silt 3 Clayey Silt Silty Clay Clayey Silt 4 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined Depth (meters) 5 6 Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Target Depth Target Depth Target Depth Target Depth Silt Clayey Silt Silt Clayey Silt Silty Clay Sandy Silt Max Depth: 5.5 m / 8.4 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP5E.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -6.34m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

31 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 :5 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-6F Cone: 293:T5F5U5 5 SBT 6 2 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined 2 Sensitive Fines Clayey Silt Sensitive Fines Silt Clayey Silt Silt 3 Sandy Silt Silty Sand/Sand 4 Depth (meters) 5 Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal Sand Max Depth: 4.8 m / 5.75 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP6F.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -2.25m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

32 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 3:5 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-6Fb Cone: 293:T5F5U5 5 SBT Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined Clayey Silt Clay Undefined Sensitive Fines Silt 3 Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal 4 Depth (meters) Max Depth: 2.95 m / 9.68 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP6FB.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -2.6m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

33 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 5: Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-7 Cone: 293:T5F5U5 5 SBT 6 2 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined Sensitive Fines Clayey Silt 2 Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Cone Fell Under Own Weight Undefined 3 Sensitive Fines Clayey Silt Sensitive Fines Silt 4 Silty Sand/Sand Depth (meters) 5 6 Target Depth Target Depth Target Depth Target Depth Sandy Silt Silt Max Depth: 5.6 m / 8.37 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP7.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -2.86m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

34 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 :49 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Rf (%) u (m) 5 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Sounding: SCPT5-8H Cone: 288:T375FU2 SBT 6 2 Undefined Sandy Silt Clayey Silt Clay Silty Clay 2 Sandy Silt Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined 3 Silt Clayey Silt Silt Sandy Silt Silty Sand/Sand 4 Depth (meters) 5 6 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal Undefined Sandy Silt Silty Clay Silt Sandy Silt Max Depth: 6. m / 9.68 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP8H.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -.32m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq achieved Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

35 Advanced Cone Penetration Test Plots with Undrained Shear Strength (Nkt)

36 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 6:8 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Su (Nkt) (kpa) u (m) 5 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Sounding: SCPT5-A Cone: 293:T5F5U5 SBT 6 2 Undefined Clayey Silt Silt 2 Clayey Silt Silty Clay Clayey Silt Silty Clay 3 Clayey Silt Depth (meters) Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal Undefined Sensitive Fines Clayey Silt Silt Max Depth: 5.75 m / 8.86 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SPA.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones Su Nkt: 5. Dissipation, Ueq achieved SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -5.2m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

37 MUDLINE Levelton Consultants qt (bar) 5 3 fs (bar).. 2. Job No: 5-2 Date: :26:5 8:38 Site: Westridge Terminal, Burnaby BC Su (Nkt) (kpa) u (m) Sounding: SCPT5-2B Cone: 293:T5F5U5 5 SBT 6 2 Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Drill Out Undefined Clayey Silt 2 Silty Clay Clayey Silt Silt 3 Sandy Silt Depth (meters) Refusal Refusal Refusal Refusal Max Depth: m / 3.86 ft Depth Inc:.25 m /.82 ft Avg Int:.2 m File: 5-2_SP2B.COR Unit Wt: SBT Zones Su Nkt: 5. Dissipation, Ueq achieved SBT: Robertson and Campanella, 986 Coords: UTM N: m E: m Elev: -7.85m Equilibrium Pore Pressure (Ueq) Assumed Ueq Dissipation, Ueq not achieved Hydrostatic Line

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