VSD+ PROPS. Luc Bonten, Janet Mol, Wieger Wamelink, Gert Jan Reinds, Jan-Cees Voogd

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "VSD+ PROPS. Luc Bonten, Janet Mol, Wieger Wamelink, Gert Jan Reinds, Jan-Cees Voogd"

Transcription

1 VSD+ PROPS Luc Bonten, Janet Mol, Wieger Wamelink, Gert Jan Reinds, Jan-Cees Voogd

2 Contents VSD+, what is new PROPS What is PROPS Extension of number of species in PROPS Limit number of species in PROPS calculations VSD+ PROPS

3 What is new in VSD+ option for calcareous soils no Ca and Mg weathering no cation exchange new parameter: parentca (<0 for non-calcareous, 1 for CaCO 3, 0 for MgCO 3 ) new organic C model: RothC N mineralisation linked to C turnover new parameters: o rfmir (also in MetHyd o QIlf (0.25 for forest, 0.67 for grassland)

4 1. What is PROPS PROPS model that calculates the chance (probability) that a plant species is present based on measurable abiotic conditions Derived from: relevés with simultaneously measured abiotic conditions (N, ph) climate data

5 Relevés with abiotic measurements 4596 relevés in Netherlands, Austria and Ireland ph and N (N-total, C/N ratio and/or NO 3 ) 519 species that were found 25 relevés

6 Relevés with measurements of abiotic conditions

7 Response functions 2 dimensional response functions: ph N (N-total, CN, NO 3 ) logit(y) = α + β 1 ph + β 2 N + γ 1 ph 2 + γ 2 N 2 + δph N probability = 1/(1+exp(-logit(y))

8 Fitting of response functions

9 Example: Atriplex prostrata

10 Example: Calluna vulgaris

11 Results Number of plant species with response functions ph + N-total: 406 ph + CN ratio: 330 ph + NO 3 : 146

12 2. Extension number of species Problem: only few relevés where abiotic conditions have been measured response functions for few species how to get abiotic conditions for other relevés? Datasets: Abiotic dataset: ± 4600 relevés with measurements of abiotic conditions Bioscore dataset: ± 430,000 relevés without abiotic conditions

13 Bioscore dataset

14 methodology to include more species in PROPS 2 step approach: Step 1. estimate abiotic conditions based on presence of plant species with known response functions Step 2. derive response functions based on estimated abiotic conditions

15 estimation of abiotic conditions Abiotic dataset (± 400 species, response for ph and N) Sp1 Sp2 Spn species that in Bioscore with response functions in Abiotic dataset Bioscore dataset (430,000 relevés, ± 4,000 species) Sp1 Sp2 Spx relevé Sp1 Sp6 SP20 Sp78 Sp145 Sp221 Sp456 estimate ph and N from species with response functions (at least 5 species from abiotic dataset)

16 estimation of abiotic conditions

17 Bioscore dataset with abiotic conditions

18 Validation

19 Fitting response functions 4 dimensional response functions: ph N temperature precipitation logit(y) = α + β 1 x 1 + β 2 x 2 + β 3 x 3 + β 4 x 4 + γ 1 x γ 2 x γ 3 x γ 4 x δ 12 x 1 x 2 + δ 13 x 1 x 3 + δ 14 x 1 x 4 + δ 23 x 2 x 3 + δ 24 x 2 x 4 + δ 34 x 3 x 4

20 Results Number of plant species with response functions abiotic database ph + N-total: 406 ph + CN ratio: 330 ph + NO 3 : 146 Bioscore database ph + N-total: 2306 ph + CN ratio: 2309 ph + NO 3 : 1781

21 3. Preselect species in PROPS calculations 2300 species with response functions a-priori selection of species is required EUNIS classification is used in M&M work species selection related to EUNIS

22 Step 1:Overlaying overlay of EUNIS map (level 2; e.g. B1) with Map for the Natural Vegetation for Europe. this gives per level 2 EUNIS class all possible vegetation types combine overlay with list of Level 3 EUNIS classes (e.g. B1.1) Wieger screened the remaining 7000 (!) combinations

23 Step 2: species assignment For each unit of the EuroVegMap units we got a list of typical/relevant species These can be linked to the PROPS list

24 In VSD+Studio it is implemented as follows:

25

26 Species options

27 Summary PROPS response functions (ph, N, T, prec.) for 2300 species a-priori selection of species based on vegetation type relatively few species for Scandinavia, Iberic peninsula, south-east of Europe

28 Thanks (VSD+ PROPS training session on wednesday afternoon)

CCE Call for Data , Swiss activities Dynamic Modelling

CCE Call for Data , Swiss activities Dynamic Modelling CCE Call for Data, Swiss activities Dynamic Modelling Daniel Kurz (EKG Geo-Science, CH), Beat Achermann (FOEN, CH), Beat Rihm (Meteotest, CH) Models from: Luc Bonten & Gerd Jan Reinds (Alterra, NL) Max

More information

CCE Call for Data , Swiss activities Dynamic Modelling

CCE Call for Data , Swiss activities Dynamic Modelling CCE Call for Data 2012-14, Swiss activities Dynamic Modelling Daniel Kurz (EKG Geo-Science, CH), Beat Achermann (FOEN, CH), Beat Rihm (Meteotest, CH) Models from: Luc Bonten & Gerd Jan Reinds (Alterra,

More information

Concepts for defining habitat distribution and validating habitat cluster potential

Concepts for defining habitat distribution and validating habitat cluster potential 23th CCE Workshop Copenhagen, 08.-11.04.2013 Concepts for defining habitat distribution and validating habitat cluster potential T. Scheuschner, German NFC Structure: - Introduction - Work for the current

More information

Habitats habitat concept, identification, methodology for habitat mapping, organization of mapping

Habitats habitat concept, identification, methodology for habitat mapping, organization of mapping Habitats habitat concept, identification, methodology for habitat mapping, organization of mapping Rastislav Lasák & Ján Šeffer Training Implementation of Habitats Directive - Habitats and Plants 1 What

More information

Biomes Section 1. Chapter 6: Biomes Section 1: What is a Biome? DAY ONE

Biomes Section 1. Chapter 6: Biomes Section 1: What is a Biome? DAY ONE Chapter 6: Biomes Section 1: What is a Biome? DAY ONE What is a Biome? Biomes are large regions characterized by a specific type of climate and certain types of plant and animal communities. The climate

More information

New Results of Critical Load Calculation including Biodiversity

New Results of Critical Load Calculation including Biodiversity 33 rd ICP M & M Task Force Meeting New Results of Critical Load Calculation including Biodiversity Hans-Dieter Nagel, Angela Schlutow & Yolandi Bouwer (OEKO-DATA) Markus Geupel & Thomas Scheuschner (UBA)

More information

Biomes of the World Roxanne Coffey Ms. Coffey

Biomes of the World Roxanne Coffey Ms. Coffey Biomes of the World Roxanne Coffey Ms. Coffey DECIDUOUS FOREST DESCRIPTION The Deciduous Forest is a biome that is found throughout many parts of the world. It can be found on the Eastern side of North

More information

Identifying Biomes from Climatograms

Identifying Biomes from Climatograms Identifying Biomes from Welcome to your climatogram lab. In this lab you will investigate the between the amount of rainfall and the variance of temperature and the effect on the distribution of biomes

More information

Unit 1. Sustaining Earth s Ecosystem

Unit 1. Sustaining Earth s Ecosystem Unit 1 Sustaining Earth s Ecosystem 1. Identify distinctive plants, animals, and climatic characteristics of Canadian biomes (tundra, boreal forest, temperate deciduous forest, temperate rainforest, grasslands)

More information

Feedback between nutrient availability, NPP and N release

Feedback between nutrient availability, NPP and N release Feedback between nutrient availability, NPP and N release 1 Redfield ratios A typical plant = 45% C, 1.5% N, 0.2%P or C:N = 30 : 1 and C:P = 225 : 1 or C:N:P = 225 : 7.5 : 1 N:P = 7.5 : 1 Mobility of nutrients

More information

Biomes Survivor Research Project

Biomes Survivor Research Project Biomes Survivor Research Project Information Sheet A biome is a region that can be identified by characteristic flora and fauna (plants and animals). The distribution patterns are strongly correlated with

More information

Jay Lawrimore NOAA National Climatic Data Center 9 October 2013

Jay Lawrimore NOAA National Climatic Data Center 9 October 2013 Jay Lawrimore NOAA National Climatic Data Center 9 October 2013 Daily data GHCN-Daily as the GSN Archive Monthly data GHCN-Monthly and CLIMAT messages International Surface Temperature Initiative Global

More information

Modeling CO 2 sinks and sources of European land vegetation using remote sensing data

Modeling CO 2 sinks and sources of European land vegetation using remote sensing data Modeling CO 2 sinks and sources of European land vegetation using remote sensing data K. Wißkirchen, K. Günther German Aerospace Center (DLR), German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), Climate and Atmospheric

More information

Supplementary material: Methodological annex

Supplementary material: Methodological annex 1 Supplementary material: Methodological annex Correcting the spatial representation bias: the grid sample approach Our land-use time series used non-ideal data sources, which differed in spatial and thematic

More information

Phylogenetically overdispersed plant communities are less. invasible

Phylogenetically overdispersed plant communities are less. invasible Phylogenetically overdispersed plant communities are less invasible Andreas Prinzing, Pille Urbas, Meelis Pärtel, Stephan Hennekens, Joop Schaminée, Igor Bartish University of Rennes 1 / Centre National

More information

Remote Sensing for Climate Change Effect on Lake Tahoe. Shobha Sriharan Professor of Environmental Science Virginia State University

Remote Sensing for Climate Change Effect on Lake Tahoe. Shobha Sriharan Professor of Environmental Science Virginia State University Remote Sensing for Climate Change Effect on Lake Tahoe Shobha Sriharan Professor of Environmental Science Virginia State University Table of Contents Lake Tahoe s Climate Issues Discussion on the issues

More information

Ecosystems. Component 3: Contemporary Themes in Geography 32% of the A Level

Ecosystems. Component 3: Contemporary Themes in Geography 32% of the A Level Ecosystems Component 3: Contemporary Themes in Geography 32% of the A Level Component 3 Written exam: 2hrs 15mins Section A Tectonic Hazards One compulsory extended response question 38 marks Section B

More information

Unit 1: Basics of Geography Test Review

Unit 1: Basics of Geography Test Review Name Date Period Unit 1: Basics of Geography Test Review Directions: Reading the following sections and complete the questions, charts, and diagrams. Types of Maps Maps that have a particular theme are

More information

a) Name the features marked P,Q, and R b) Differentiate between a normal faulty and a reverse fault. 2. Use the diagram below to answer question (a)

a) Name the features marked P,Q, and R b) Differentiate between a normal faulty and a reverse fault. 2. Use the diagram below to answer question (a) GEOGRAPHY PAPER 312 / 1 K.C.S.E 2002 SECTION A Answer all the questions in this section 1. The diagram below represents features produced by faulting. Use it to answer questions that follow. a) Name the

More information

Ecosystems Chapter 4. What is an Ecosystem? Section 4-1

Ecosystems Chapter 4. What is an Ecosystem? Section 4-1 Ecosystems Chapter 4 What is an Ecosystem? Section 4-1 Ecosystems Key Idea: An ecosystem includes a community of organisms and their physical environment. A community is a group of various species that

More information

An Update on Land Use & Land Cover Mapping in Ireland

An Update on Land Use & Land Cover Mapping in Ireland An Update on Land Use & Land Cover Mapping in Ireland Progress Towards a National Programme Kevin Lydon k.lydon@epa.ie Office of Environmental Assessment, Environmental Protection Agency, Johnstown Castle,

More information

Monday, Oct Field trip A1 & A2 signups: make sure you are where you think you should be

Monday, Oct Field trip A1 & A2 signups: make sure you are where you think you should be Monday, Oct. 4 1. Field trip A1 & A2 signups: make sure you are where you think you should be 2. 5 credit people, field trip introduction in lab today 1. If you are unable to attend THIS SATURDAY, let

More information

Prediction of soil properties with NIR data and site descriptors using preprocessing and neural networks

Prediction of soil properties with NIR data and site descriptors using preprocessing and neural networks Prediction of soil properties with NIR data and site descriptors using preprocessing and neural networks Matt Aitkenhead Malcolm Coull Jean Robertson 1 Introduction to NSIS A component of the Scottish

More information

Biodiversity indicators for UK habitats: a process for determining species-weightings. Ed Rowe

Biodiversity indicators for UK habitats: a process for determining species-weightings. Ed Rowe Biodiversity indicators for UK habitats: a process for determining species-weightings Ed Rowe Outline Progress with UK model chain What can our models predict? Why weight species? Alternative species weightings

More information

Acid Soil. Soil Acidity and ph

Acid Soil. Soil Acidity and ph Acid Soil Soil Acidity and ph ph ph = - log (H + ) H 2 O H + + OH - (H + ) x (OH - )= K w = 10-14 measures H + activity with an electrode (in the lab), solutions (in the field) reflects the acid intensity,

More information

The Norwegian monitoring program for sub-alpine birch-forests

The Norwegian monitoring program for sub-alpine birch-forests The Norwegian monitoring program for sub-alpine birch-forests Effects of air pollution and climate change on ground vegetation Vegar Bakkestuen & Per Arild Aarrestad Norwegian sub-alpine birch-forests

More information

SoilGen2 model: data requirements and model output

SoilGen2 model: data requirements and model output SoilGen2 model: data requirements and model output 1. Essential plot data... 1 2. Essential soil data... 2 3. Precipitation data (for a typical year)... 2 4. Evapotranspiration and Air temperature data

More information

LAND USE MAPPING AND MONITORING IN THE NETHERLANDS (LGN5)

LAND USE MAPPING AND MONITORING IN THE NETHERLANDS (LGN5) LAND USE MAPPING AND MONITORING IN THE NETHERLANDS (LGN5) Hazeu, Gerard W. Wageningen University and Research Centre - Alterra, Centre for Geo-Information, The Netherlands; gerard.hazeu@wur.nl ABSTRACT

More information

System of Environmental-Economic Accounting. Advancing the SEEA Experimental Ecosystem Accounting. Extent Account (Levels 1 and 2)

System of Environmental-Economic Accounting. Advancing the SEEA Experimental Ecosystem Accounting. Extent Account (Levels 1 and 2) Advancing the SEEA Experimental Ecosystem Accounting Extent Account (Levels 1 and 2) Overview: The Extent Account 1. Learning objectives 2. Review of Level 0 (5m) What is it? Why do we need it? What does

More information

Chorological classification approach for species and ecosystem conservation practice

Chorological classification approach for species and ecosystem conservation practice IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science PAPER OPEN ACCESS Chorological classification approach for species and ecosystem conservation practice To cite this article: T V Rogova et al 2018

More information

Abiotic Factors. Biotic Factors

Abiotic Factors. Biotic Factors Name: Date: Block: Ecology Packet #1 Please read Ch. 3.1 (page 64-68) of your text. Answer questions below and practice organizing the information presented using the following graphic organizers. For

More information

Use of satellite information in research and operational activities at NIMH of Bulgaria

Use of satellite information in research and operational activities at NIMH of Bulgaria Use of satellite information in research and operational activities at NIMH of Bulgaria Rilka Valcheva NIMH, Bulgaria WMO/EUMETSAT Satellite Products Training Course 24-28 April 2017, Budapest, Hungary

More information

AGOG 485/585 /APLN 533 Spring Lecture 5: MODIS land cover product (MCD12Q1). Additional sources of MODIS data

AGOG 485/585 /APLN 533 Spring Lecture 5: MODIS land cover product (MCD12Q1). Additional sources of MODIS data AGOG 485/585 /APLN 533 Spring 2019 Lecture 5: MODIS land cover product (MCD12Q1). Additional sources of MODIS data Outline Current status of land cover products Overview of the MCD12Q1 algorithm Mapping

More information

Key Findings and Policy Briefs No. 2 SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT MEASURES

Key Findings and Policy Briefs No. 2 SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT MEASURES SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT MEASURES Key Findings and Policy Briefs No. 2 RDP expenditures and their objectives from a spatial perspective: Does funding correspond to needs? RDP expenditures

More information

Biomes and Ecosystems

Biomes and Ecosystems Name Biomes and Ecosystems Date How do Earth s biomes and ecosystems differ? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about biomes and ecosystems Record your thoughts in the

More information

Name Class Date. For each pair of terms, explain how the meanings of the terms differ.

Name Class Date. For each pair of terms, explain how the meanings of the terms differ. Skills Worksheet Chapter Review USING KEY TERMS For each pair of terms, explain how the meanings of the terms differ. 1. biome and tropical zone 2. weather and climate 3. temperate zone and polar zone

More information

Canada only has 7 of these biomes. Which biome do you think does not exist in Canada and why?

Canada only has 7 of these biomes. Which biome do you think does not exist in Canada and why? Climate Zones and Biomes There are 8 defined biomes Permanent ice Tundra Boreal Forest Temperate deciduous forest Temperate rainforest Grassland Desert Tropical rainforest What is a biome? a major biotic

More information

SCIENCE CURRICULUM MAPPING

SCIENCE CURRICULUM MAPPING SCIENCE MAPPING UNIT: E Dates: From Sept. 5,2008 Grade: Third To Oct. 2, 2008 From: 9/5/08 To: 9/22/08 Properties of Matter What are Physical Properties of Matter? What are solids, liquids, and gases?

More information

Building a European-wide hydrological model

Building a European-wide hydrological model Building a European-wide hydrological model 2010 International SWAT Conference, Seoul - South Korea Christine Kuendig Eawag: Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology Contribution to GENESIS

More information

CHAPTER-11 CLIMATE AND RAINFALL

CHAPTER-11 CLIMATE AND RAINFALL CHAPTER-11 CLIMATE AND RAINFALL 2.1 Climate Climate in a narrow sense is usually defined as the "average weather", or more rigorously, as the statistical description in terms of the mean and variability

More information

RiskCity Training package on the Application of GIS for multi- hazard risk assessment in an urban environment.

RiskCity Training package on the Application of GIS for multi- hazard risk assessment in an urban environment. RiskCity Training package on the Application of GIS for multi- hazard risk assessment in an urban environment. Cees van Westen (Westen@itc.nl) & Nanette C. Kingma (Kingma@itc.nl) ITC: Training & Research

More information

Agrometeorological activities in RHMSS

Agrometeorological activities in RHMSS Republic of Serbia Republic Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia Agrometeorological activities in RHMSS Department for applied climatology and agrometeorology www.hidmet.gov.rs Meteorological Observing

More information

Lecture 6: Soil Profiles: Diagnostic Horizons

Lecture 6: Soil Profiles: Diagnostic Horizons Lecture 6: Soil Profiles: Diagnostic Horizons Complexity in Soil Profiles Soil Horizons Soils display distinct layering O Horizon: Partially decomposed organic matter (OM) A Horizon: Near surface, mineral

More information

Our climate system is based on the location of hot and cold air mass regions and the atmospheric circulation created by trade winds and westerlies.

Our climate system is based on the location of hot and cold air mass regions and the atmospheric circulation created by trade winds and westerlies. CLIMATE REGIONS Have you ever wondered why one area of the world is a desert, another a grassland, and another a rainforest? Or have you wondered why are there different types of forests and deserts with

More information

312/1 GEOGRAPHY PAPER 1 EMBU NORTH EVALUATION EXAM JULY /AUGUST 2018 TIME: 2HRS 45 MIN INSTRUCTIONS

312/1 GEOGRAPHY PAPER 1 EMBU NORTH EVALUATION EXAM JULY /AUGUST 2018 TIME: 2HRS 45 MIN INSTRUCTIONS 312/1 GEOGRAPHY PAPER 1 EMBU NORTH EVALUATION EXAM JULY /AUGUST 2018 TIME: 2HRS 45 MIN INSTRUCTIONS 1. Answer all questions in section A 2. In section B answer question 6 and any other two questions. 3.

More information

10/27/2015. Content. Well-homogenized national datasets. Difference (national global) BEST (1800) Difference BEST (1911) Difference GHCN & GISS (1911)

10/27/2015. Content. Well-homogenized national datasets. Difference (national global) BEST (1800) Difference BEST (1911) Difference GHCN & GISS (1911) Content Is the global mean temperature trend too low? Victor Venema, Phil Jones, Ralf Lindau, Tim Osborn and numerous collaborators @VariabilityBlog variable-variability.blogspot.com 1. Comparison trend

More information

Fundamentals of THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT. David Briggs, Peter Smithson, Kenneth Addison and Ken Atkinson

Fundamentals of THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT. David Briggs, Peter Smithson, Kenneth Addison and Ken Atkinson Fundamentals of THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT Second Edition David Briggs, Peter Smithson, Kenneth Addison and Ken Atkinson LONDON AND NEW YORK Contents L,ISI Of colour piates List of black and white plates

More information

Climate Change and Arizona s Rangelands: Management Challenges and Opportunities

Climate Change and Arizona s Rangelands: Management Challenges and Opportunities Climate Change and Arizona s Rangelands: Management Challenges and Opportunities Mike Crimmins Climate Science Extension Specialist Dept. of Soil, Water, & Env. Science & Arizona Cooperative Extension

More information

Climate Change and Biomes

Climate Change and Biomes Climate Change and Biomes Key Concepts: Greenhouse Gas WHAT YOU WILL LEARN Biome Climate zone Greenhouse gases 1. You will learn the difference between weather and climate. 2. You will analyze how climate

More information

Temperature and Precipitation. Next stage will depend on climate and parent materials

Temperature and Precipitation. Next stage will depend on climate and parent materials Next stage will depend on climate and parent materials Rainfall and temperature will determine nature of vegetation Resistance of parent material to weathering will determine rate and type of clay formation,

More information

Igneous rocks + acid volatiles = sedimentary rocks + salty oceans

Igneous rocks + acid volatiles = sedimentary rocks + salty oceans The Lithosphere Weathering physical processes chemical processes biological processes weathering rates Soil development soil formation processes types of soils and vegetation soil properties physical chemical

More information

SIF_7.1_v2. Indicator. Measurement. What should the measurement tell us?

SIF_7.1_v2. Indicator. Measurement. What should the measurement tell us? Indicator 7 Area of natural and semi-natural habitat Measurement 7.1 Area of natural and semi-natural habitat What should the measurement tell us? Natural habitats are considered the land and water areas

More information

Project: What are the ecological consequences of trophic downgrading in mixed/short grass prairies in North America?

Project: What are the ecological consequences of trophic downgrading in mixed/short grass prairies in North America? Project: What are the ecological consequences of trophic downgrading in mixed/short grass prairies in North America? Premise: North American ecosystems have fundamentally changed over the late Pleistocene

More information

Nutrient Cycling in Land Vegetation and Soils

Nutrient Cycling in Land Vegetation and Soils Nutrient Cycling in Land Vegetation and Soils OCN 401 - Biogeochemical Systems 15 September 2016 Reading: Schlesinger & Bernhardt, Chapter 6 2016 Frank Sansone Outline 1. The annual Intrasystem Nutrient

More information

RETRIEVAL OF SOIL MOISTURE OVER SOUTH AMERICA DERIVED FROM MICROWAVE OBSERVATIONS

RETRIEVAL OF SOIL MOISTURE OVER SOUTH AMERICA DERIVED FROM MICROWAVE OBSERVATIONS 2nd Workshop on Remote Sensing and Modeling of Surface Properties 9-11 June 2009, Toulouse, France Météo France Centre International de Conférences RETRIEVAL OF SOIL MOISTURE OVER SOUTH AMERICA DERIVED

More information

All of Virginia's 4 main rivers flow into the... Chesapeake Bay. Along which river would Jamestown be found? James River. Appalachian Mountains

All of Virginia's 4 main rivers flow into the... Chesapeake Bay. Along which river would Jamestown be found? James River. Appalachian Mountains All of Virginia's 4 main rivers flow into the... Along which river would Jamestown be found? The Blue Ridge Mountains and Valley and Ridge are part of what large mountain system? Define climate. Define

More information

Lab 8 Dynamic Soil Systems I: Soil ph and Liming

Lab 8 Dynamic Soil Systems I: Soil ph and Liming Lab 8 Dynamic Soil Systems I: Soil ph and Liming Objectives: To measure soil ph and observe conditions which change ph To distinguish between active acidity (soil solution ph) and exchangeable acidity

More information

Classification of ecosystem types: Experiences and perspectives from Statistics Canada

Classification of ecosystem types: Experiences and perspectives from Statistics Canada Classification of ecosystem types: Experiences and perspectives from Statistics Canada Jennie Wang, François Soulard, Mark Henry, Marcelle Grenier Environmental Accounts and Statistics Program Statistics

More information

Using MERIS and MODIS for Land Cover Mapping in the Netherlands

Using MERIS and MODIS for Land Cover Mapping in the Netherlands Using MERIS and for Land Cover Mapping in the Netherlands Raul Zurita Milla, Michael Schaepman and Jan Clevers Wageningen University, Centre for Geo-Information, NL Introduction Actual and reliable information

More information

Predicting ectotherm disease vector spread. - Benefits from multi-disciplinary approaches and directions forward

Predicting ectotherm disease vector spread. - Benefits from multi-disciplinary approaches and directions forward Predicting ectotherm disease vector spread - Benefits from multi-disciplinary approaches and directions forward Naturwissenschaften Stephanie Margarete THOMAS, Carl BEIERKUHNLEIN, Department of Biogeography,

More information

ESTIMATION OF BIOGENIC NMVOCs EMISSIONS OVER THE BALKAN REGION

ESTIMATION OF BIOGENIC NMVOCs EMISSIONS OVER THE BALKAN REGION ESTIMATION OF BIOGENIC NMVOCs EMISSIONS OVER THE BALKAN REGION Poupkou A. 1, Symeonidis P. 1, Melas D. 1, Balis D. 1 and Zerefos C. 2,3 1 Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Department of Physics, AUTH

More information

Lect. 2: Chemical Water Quality

Lect. 2: Chemical Water Quality The Islamic University of Gaza Faculty of Engineering Civil Engineering Department M.Sc. Water Resources Water Quality Management (ENGC 6304) Lect. 2: Chemical Water Quality ١ Chemical water quality parameters

More information

Soil Biology and Monitoring Environmental Change. Matthew Shepherd Senior Specialist, Soil Biodiversity, Natural England

Soil Biology and Monitoring Environmental Change. Matthew Shepherd Senior Specialist, Soil Biodiversity, Natural England Soil Biology and Monitoring Environmental Change Matthew Shepherd Senior Specialist, Soil Biodiversity, Natural England Soil Biology and Monitoring Environmental Change Generations have trod, have trod,

More information

CHAPTER 52: Ecology. Name: Question Set Define each of the following terms: a. ecology. b. biotic. c. abiotic. d. population. e.

CHAPTER 52: Ecology. Name: Question Set Define each of the following terms: a. ecology. b. biotic. c. abiotic. d. population. e. CHAPTER 52: Ecology 1. Define each of the following terms: a. ecology b. biotic c. abiotic d. population e. community f. ecosystem g. biosphere 2. What is dispersal? 3. What are the important factors that

More information

Lesson Plan for Santa Rita Experimental Range Vegetation Monitoring Martha Gebhardt, Outreach Coordinator

Lesson Plan for Santa Rita Experimental Range Vegetation Monitoring Martha Gebhardt, Outreach Coordinator Lesson Plan for Santa Rita Experimental Range Vegetation Monitoring Martha Gebhardt, Outreach Coordinator Objectives: Part 1: Students will learn about common plant species on SRER through vegetation monitoring

More information

Name period date assigned date due date returned. Texas Ecoregions

Name period date assigned date due date returned. Texas Ecoregions Name period date assigned date due date returned Directions: Go to the following website: https://www-k6.thinkcentral.com/epc/start.do Use the log in that is taped to the top of your laptop. If you are

More information

Name Date Class. well as the inland, found near the Tropics. 4. In the, or the regions near the Equator, you may find a lush

Name Date Class. well as the inland, found near the Tropics. 4. In the, or the regions near the Equator, you may find a lush WATER, CLIMATE, AND VEGETATION Vocabulary Activity DIRECTIONS: Fill in the Blanks Select a term from below to complete each of the following sentences. CHAPTER 1. The constant movement of water, a process

More information

Ecology 312 SI STEVEN F. Last Session: Aquatic Biomes, Review This Session: Plate Tectonics, Lecture Quiz 2

Ecology 312 SI STEVEN F. Last Session: Aquatic Biomes, Review This Session: Plate Tectonics, Lecture Quiz 2 Ecology 312 SI STEVEN F. Last Session: Aquatic Biomes, Review This Session: Plate Tectonics, Lecture Quiz 2 Questions? Warm up: KWL KNOW: On a piece of paper, write down things that you know well enough

More information

This is trial version

This is trial version Journal of Rangeland Science, 2012, Vol. 2, No. 2 J. Barkhordari and T. Vardanian/ 459 Contents available at ISC and SID Journal homepage: www.rangeland.ir Full Paper Article: Using Post-Classification

More information

Describe how ecosystems recover from a disturbance. Compare succession after a natural disturbance with succession after a human-caused disturbance.

Describe how ecosystems recover from a disturbance. Compare succession after a natural disturbance with succession after a human-caused disturbance. 1 2 Objectives Describe how ecosystems recover from a disturbance. Compare succession after a natural disturbance with succession after a human-caused disturbance. 3 Succesion Cartoon Guide to the Environment

More information

3.1 Distribution of Organisms in the Biosphere Date:

3.1 Distribution of Organisms in the Biosphere Date: 3.1 Distribution of Organisms in the Biosphere Date: Warm up: Study Notes/Questions The distribution of living things is limited by in different areas of Earth. The distribution of life in the biosphere

More information

CropCast Europe Weekly Report

CropCast Europe Weekly Report CropCast Europe Weekly Report Kenny Miller Monday, June 05, 2017 Europe Hot Spots Abundant showers should ease dryness across northern and central UK as well as across western Norway and Sweden. Improvements

More information

LUCAS: current product and its evolutions

LUCAS: current product and its evolutions LUCAS: current product and its evolutions Workshop Land Use and Land Cover products: challenges and opportunities Brussels 15 Nov 2017 Eurostat E4: estat-dl-lucas@ec.europa.eu Contents 1) The context 2)

More information

Classification. Classification is the ordering of organisms into groups on the basis of their relationships. The groups are known as Taxon s.

Classification. Classification is the ordering of organisms into groups on the basis of their relationships. The groups are known as Taxon s. Classification What is classification? Classification is the ordering of organisms into groups on the basis of their relationships. The groups are known as Taxon s. Why do we classify? Biologists classify

More information

1 What Is Climate? TAKE A LOOK 2. Explain Why do areas near the equator tend to have high temperatures?

1 What Is Climate? TAKE A LOOK 2. Explain Why do areas near the equator tend to have high temperatures? CHAPTER 17 1 What Is Climate? SECTION Climate BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What is climate? What factors affect climate? How do climates differ

More information

GCSE 4241/02 GEOGRAPHY (Specification B) HIGHER TIER UNIT 1

GCSE 4241/02 GEOGRAPHY (Specification B) HIGHER TIER UNIT 1 Surname Centre Number Candidate Number Other Names 0 GCSE 4241/02 GEOGRAPHY (Specification B) HIGHER TIER UNIT 1 S15-4241-02 P.M. TUESDAY, 19 May 2015 1 hour For s use Question Maximum Mark Mark Awarded

More information

Nutrient Cycling in Land Plants

Nutrient Cycling in Land Plants Nutrient Cycling in Land Plants OCN 401 - Biogeochemical Systems 7 September 2017 Reading: Chapter 6 2017 Frank Sansone Outline 1. Plant nutrient requirements and sources 2. Nutrient uptake by plants Nutrient

More information

The future of the Lowland Belizean Savannas?.

The future of the Lowland Belizean Savannas?. The future of the Lowland Belizean Savannas?. Using cluster analysis to explore multivariate spatial patterns in savanna soils PETER FURLEY & SARAH BEADLE UK Belize association 15 th November 2014 Outline

More information

Remote Sensing Geographic Information Systems Global Positioning Systems

Remote Sensing Geographic Information Systems Global Positioning Systems Remote Sensing Geographic Information Systems Global Positioning Systems Assessing Seasonal Vegetation Response to Drought Lei Ji Department of Geography University of Nebraska-Lincoln AVHRR-NDVI: July

More information

Lesson 2: Terrestrial Ecosystems

Lesson 2: Terrestrial Ecosystems Lesson 2: Terrestrial Ecosystems A terrestrial ecosystem is a land ecosystem. Terrestrial ecosystems include tundra, forests, grasslands, deserts, and rainforests. 1 The arctic tundra is earth s coldest

More information

forest tropical jungle swamp marsh prairie savanna pampas Different Ecosystems (rainforest)

forest tropical jungle swamp marsh prairie savanna pampas Different Ecosystems (rainforest) Different Ecosystems forest A region of land that is covered with many trees and shrubs. tropical jungle (rainforest) swamp A region with dense trees and a variety of plant life. It has a tropical climate.

More information

EAP-ILTER: Regional Effort for Ecosystem Research and Management under Climate Change

EAP-ILTER: Regional Effort for Ecosystem Research and Management under Climate Change EAP-ILTER: Regional Effort for Ecosystem Research and Management under Climate Change ZHAO Shidong Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS International Long Term Ecological

More information

Critical success factors for revegetation of heavily polluted sites.

Critical success factors for revegetation of heavily polluted sites. Critical success factors for revegetation of heavily polluted sites. A cost-benefit analysis tool. Jan Japenga, Paul Römkens, Luc Bonten Soil Science Centre ALTERRA Green World Research, Wageningen University

More information

USING HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY

USING HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY USING HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY AND LIDAR DATA TO DETECT PLANT INVASIONS 2016 ESRI CANADA SCHOLARSHIP APPLICATION CURTIS CHANCE M.SC. CANDIDATE FACULTY OF FORESTRY UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA CURTIS.CHANCE@ALUMNI.UBC.CA

More information

Lecture #19 MINEQL: Intro & Tutorial Benjamin; Chapter 6

Lecture #19 MINEQL: Intro & Tutorial Benjamin; Chapter 6 Updated: 6 October 2013 Print version Lecture #19 MINEQL: Intro & Tutorial Benjamin; Chapter 6 David Reckhow CEE 680 #19 1 MINEQL today MINEQL is available from Environmental Research Software: http://www.mineql.com/

More information

Introduction to GIS I

Introduction to GIS I Introduction to GIS Introduction How to answer geographical questions such as follows: What is the population of a particular city? What are the characteristics of the soils in a particular land parcel?

More information

Spatial Optimization of CoCoRAHS Network in Tennessee. Joanne Logan Department of Biosystems Engineering and Soil Science University of Tennessee

Spatial Optimization of CoCoRAHS Network in Tennessee. Joanne Logan Department of Biosystems Engineering and Soil Science University of Tennessee Spatial Optimization of CoCoRAHS Network in Tennessee Joanne Logan Department of Biosystems Engineering and Soil Science University of Tennessee Abstract CoCoRaHS (Community Collaborative Rain, Hail and

More information

Hydrologic and Hydraulic Analyses Using ArcGIS

Hydrologic and Hydraulic Analyses Using ArcGIS Hydrologic and Hydraulic Analyses Using ArcGIS Two day training class Overview ArcGIS and Arc Hydro provide strong foundation for support of hydrologic and hydraulic (H&H) analyses. This two-day course

More information

Utility of National Spatial Data for Conservation Design Projects

Utility of National Spatial Data for Conservation Design Projects Utility of National Spatial Data for Conservation Design Projects Steve Williams Biodiversity and Spatial Information Center North Carolina State University PIF CDW St. Louis, MO April 11, 2006 Types of

More information

Name Hour. Chapter 4 Review

Name Hour. Chapter 4 Review Name Hour Chapter 4 Review 1. The average, year-after-year conditions of temperature and precipitation within a particular region are its weather. climate. greenhouse effect. d. biotic factors. 2. The

More information

Land Use and Land cover statistics (LUCAS)

Land Use and Land cover statistics (LUCAS) EUROPEAN COMMISSION EUROSTAT Directorate E: Sectoral and regional statistics Doc. ENV/DIMESA/7.1/2012 Original in EN Agenda point 7.1 Land Use and Land cover statistics (LUCAS) DIMESA Directors' Meeting

More information

The Influence of Historical and Projected Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Land Surface Hydrology and Regional Weather and Climate Variability

The Influence of Historical and Projected Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Land Surface Hydrology and Regional Weather and Climate Variability The Influence of Historical and Projected Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Land Surface Hydrology and Regional Weather and Climate Variability Research Hypothesis: Land use and land cover changes are

More information

Mycorrhizal Fungi. Symbiotic relationship with plants -- form sheath around fine roots and extend hyphae into soil and sometimes into root cells

Mycorrhizal Fungi. Symbiotic relationship with plants -- form sheath around fine roots and extend hyphae into soil and sometimes into root cells Mycorrhizal Fungi Symbiotic relationship with plants -- form sheath around fine roots and extend hyphae into soil and sometimes into root cells Mycorrhizae transfer nutrients to roots (important in infertile

More information

Soils and Soil Minerals. Remember, most things can be too little or too much.

Soils and Soil Minerals. Remember, most things can be too little or too much. Soils and Soil Minerals Remember, most things can be too little or too much. 1 2 3 Source of essential elements CO 2, O 2 from atmosphere H 2 0, O 2, minerals from soil NH 4, SO 4 can volatilize and be

More information

Data Analysis and Modeling with Stable Isotope Ratios. Chun-Ta Lai San Diego State University June 2008

Data Analysis and Modeling with Stable Isotope Ratios. Chun-Ta Lai San Diego State University June 2008 Data Analysis and Modeling with Stable Isotope Ratios Chun-Ta Lai San Diego State University June 2008 Leaf water is 18 O-enriched via transpiration δ 18 O vapor : -12 H 2 16 O H 2 18 O δ 18 O leaf : +8

More information

2007: The Netherlands in a drought again (2 May 2007)

2007: The Netherlands in a drought again (2 May 2007) 2007: The Netherlands in a drought again (2 May 2007) Henny A.J. van Lanen, Wageningen University, the Netherlands (henny.vanlanen@wur.nl) Like in June and July 2006, the Netherlands is again facing a

More information

Global Carbon Cycle - I

Global Carbon Cycle - I Global Carbon Cycle - I Reservoirs and Fluxes OCN 401 - Biogeochemical Systems 13 November 2012 Reading: Schlesinger, Chapter 11 Outline 1. Overview of global C cycle 2. Global C reservoirs 3. The contemporary

More information

Markville. CGC 1DL/PL Geography. Geography of Canada. Natural Environment Unit Test

Markville. CGC 1DL/PL Geography. Geography of Canada. Natural Environment Unit Test Markville CGC 1DL/PL Geography Geography of Canada Natural Environment Unit Test Name: Thinking /10 Knowledge /10 Application /10 Communication /10 Part A: Blanks (1 mark each) Thinking Choose the correct

More information

Introduction. Ecology is the scientific study of the interactions between organisms and their environment.

Introduction. Ecology is the scientific study of the interactions between organisms and their environment. Introduction Ecology is the scientific study of the interactions between organisms and their environment. 1. The interactions between organisms and their environments determine the distribution and abundance

More information

Weather is the day-to-day condition of Earth s atmosphere.

Weather is the day-to-day condition of Earth s atmosphere. 4.1 Climate Weather and Climate Weather is the day-to-day condition of Earth s atmosphere. Climate refers to average conditions over long periods and is defined by year-after-year patterns of temperature

More information