Morocco,land of wonders. Wafae Badi Khalid EL RHAZ
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1 Morocco,land of wonders Wafae Badi Khalid EL RHAZ
2 Outline Overview of Morocco Description of Morocco climate Climate data availability Tourist attractions
3 Overview of Morocco Located on the extreme north west of Africa Between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea Dominated by the chain of Atlas, which peaks at over 4000 m and ending at the southern desert Th capital The it l is i Rabat R b t The official language is Arabic The religion is Islam Dazzling wealth of imperial cities
4 Overview of Morocco climate Morocco is characterized by three geographical components: The expanded mountainous area the important sea coastline :3500 km Atlantic ocean & Mediterranean sea the the great extension in latitude
5 Overview of Morocco climate Humid to semi humid climate in the North Arid to semi semi arid climate in the South Rainfall less frequent and less important on the east than the west More intense in the hills than on plains Moderate temperatures on the coast
6 Climate data availability
7 Climate data availability Daily data : 20 stations (>=30 years) Daily Maximum temperature t Daily Minimum temperature Daily precipitations 11 stations: stations : station : station: stations: station: stations: Meta data:13 stations Station Period Station Period Tanger Ouarzazate Kenitra Marrakech Oujda Fès Rabat Ifrane Agadir Al Hoceima Meknès Sidi Slimane Casablanc Tan Tan a Safi Laayoune Essaouira Sidi Ifni Midelt Dakhla
8 Climate data availability Zonage climatique (El Hamly et al., 1999) Zonage climatique (F. Guelai,2008; communication personnelle)
9 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 1. North West perturbations (Atlantic origin) 2. West perturbations (Atlantic origin) 3. North perturbations (Continental origin) 4. Convective storm ( especially in summer time) 5. Tropical perturbations 6. Heat waves situations 7. Anticyclonic & cold waves situations (Blockage) 8. Exceptionnel situation (29 30 November 2010)
10 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 1. North West perturbation (Atlantic origin) Low pressure is situated in the north Atlantic. Cold front reachs Morocco by the NW. Moderate to heavy rain in northwest. Snow in mountain.
11 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 2. West perturbations (Atlantic origin) Low pressure center moves to the south. Cold front reachs Morocco by the west. Moderate to heavy rain in the northern half. Snow in mountain.
12 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 3. North perturbations (Continental origin) The air mass origin ii is continental. t Moderate or light rain in North. Cold front reachs Morocco by the north. Temperature drop.
13 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 4. Convective storm ( especially in summer time) Cold air in the upper level Moisture and hig temperature in the lower level. Storms and Moderate to heavy showers in mountain regions. Hail.
14 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 5. Tropical perturbation Low High 700 hpa Streamline 07/07/2007 the summer african easterly waves can reach the south of Morocco. Showers in saharian regions.
15 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 6. Heat waves situations 850 hpa Geoptentiel & temperature 26/08/2010 Mass air overcomes the Atlas mountain. High temperature. Warm, dry air associated with foehn winds (Chergui or Forest fire danger. Sirocco).
16 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 7. Anticyclonic & cold waves situations H L Sea mean level pressure & temperature at 2 m lower than 0 C 04/02/2012 at 06H00 UTC Azores anticyclon moves to the north. Cold and continental air mass. Blockage situations (drought). Temperature drop. Widespread frost
17 The main types of weather situations in Morocco 8. Exceptionnel situation (29 30 November 2010) hpa winds and streamlines 200 mm in 24 hours. Severe Flood damage in some coastal towns ( Casablanca for exemple).
18 Morocco,land of wonders and diversity Ski Beachs Imperial cities Sahara fishing hobby
19 Ski Oukaimeden lies just south of Marrakech in the High Atlas Mountains and is usually covered in snow in January and February. Mischliffen is a ski area near the town of Ifrane in the Middle Atlas Mountains (close to Fes and Meknes).
20 Beachs The coastline in Morocco has miles and miles of top quality beaches and most of them are a lot cleaner. There are 120 beaches from Saidia to Tangiers (Mediterranean zone), 238 from Tangiers to Essaouira (north Atlantic)andand 54 from Agadir to Dakhla (south Atlantic).
21 Imperial cities Marrakech or Marrakesh known as the "Ochre City", is the most important former imperial city in Morocco's history
22 Imperial cities Thermal station Ifrane Fes is considered to be the arabo Andalusian city par excellence of Morocco and the Arab World
23 Zagora, Errachidia, Ouarzazate Sahara
24 Dakhla is specialised in deep sea fishing fishing hobby
25 Morocco,land of wonders and diversity Thank you
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