Potential and Kinetic Energy. Energy. The ability to do work The Two types of mechanical energy Potential - stored Kinetic - moving. KeslerScience.
|
|
|
- Rosa Hudson
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1
2 Potential and Kinetic Energy Energy The ability to do work The Two types of mechanical energy Potential - stored Kinetic - moving
3 What is Work? Work - occurs when a force causes an object to move in the direction of that force When one object does work on another, energy is transferred. Work is a transfer of energy
4 Tennis player can do work on her racket because she has energy. Energy transfers from person to racket. The racket gains the ability to do work on the ball. Racket hits ball, energy is transferred from racket to ball.
5 Potential and Kinetic Energy Potential Energy Stored energy in an object Due to position or shape Energy of position
6 1) The energy it takes to pull back the bow is stored until the bow is released! 2) The energy is then transferred to the arrow.
7 Potential and Kinetic Energy Gravitational Potential Energy When you life an object, you do work on it by using a force that opposes gravity A Which ball has the greatest potential Energy? B Depends on the weight of the object and its height above the earth s surface. PE g = (mass)(height)(force of gravity)
8 Quick Action Get with a partner and discuss the last theme park ride you were on. Make a list of the points on each ride where you had the greatest potential energy.
9 Potential and Kinetic Energy Kinetic Energy Energy of motion Dependent on the mass and velocity (speed) of an object
10
11 H = 10m H = 20m Potential and Kinetic Energy Kinetic Energy The amount of kinetic energy is determined by its speed/velocity and its mass. The faster an object in moving the greater its kinetic energy. A Which object has the greatest speed? B
12 Potential and Kinetic Energy Kinetic Energy The greater the mass the greater the kinetic energy. Which ball has the greatest kinetic energy? A B
13 Kinetic Energy = ½ *m*v 2 25 m/s 20 m/s 25 m/s 1 Which vehicle has the most kinetic energy? 2 Why? Greatest mass and high velocity 3 Which vehicle has the least kinetic energy? 4 Why? Lower mass and least velocity The big truck Smaller car on left
14 Quick Action Get back with your partner to discuss the last theme park ride you were on. This time make a list of the points on each ride where you had the greatest kinetic energy.
15 Mechanical Energy - the total energy of motion and position of an object (sum of the KE and PE) MECHANICAL ENERGY = Potential energy + Kinetic energy ME = PE + KE Can be all potential Can be all kinetic Can be both! As potential energy increases (or decreases), kinetic energy decreases (or increases) As potential or kinetic energy changes, mechanical energy stays the same
16 Quick Action INB Template Cut out the Venn Diagram and title. Glue the title at the top of page in INB.
17 Venn Diagram Potential Energy Energy of position Not moving Increases based on position or height Example: Both Types of Energy Kinetic Energy Energy of motion Increases as motion increases Example: Transforms into other types of energy
18 Potential and Kinetic Energy Transformation of Energy Bouncing Ball Several energy transformations happen when a ball is dropped on surface and bounces up again. PE - maximum KE - none PE - decreasing KE - increasing PE none KE - maximum PE maximum KE - none
19 Potential and Kinetic Energy Transformation of energy Pendulum Several energy transformations take place as the pendulum bob swings. A PE maximum - KE minimum B KE maximum - PE minimum C PE maximum - KE minimum A B C
20 Quick Action INB Template Cut out the next three templates. Glue bottom template into your INB. Glue middle along the skinny tab one on top of the other. The roller coaster will be glued on top and upside down so that it flips up and can be seen while working on sheet two. Bottom Middle Top
21 Potential and Kinetic Energy Transformation of energy Roller coaster
22 Tuesday December 20, 2016 Talk about it Tuesday! What do you want to be when you grow up?
23 Potential and Kinetic Energy Transformation of Energy Roller coaster PE = 100% KE = 100% PE KE PE KE PE = 75% KE = 25% KE = 75% PE = 25% PE KE PE KE
24 Quick Action 1. Stand up and find a partner to work with. 2. Brainstorm a way to demonstrate potential and kinetic energy to the class. 3. Be able to point out the point in your demonstration when potential/kinetic energy is greatest and least. 4. Sketch your scenario on the bottom page of your ISN packet 5. Share this information with the class as your teacher calls on you.
25 Guided Reading and Section Review Switch papers with someone at your table Grade their work
26 Potential and Kinetic Energy Decide if each situation is an example of kinetic or potential energy. Situation Potential Kinetic Standing on the end of a diving board. Falling from the top of a ladder. X X A rubber band pulled back as far as it can go. Water in a lake behind a dam. Baseball just before it is released by the pitcher X X X
Mechanical Energy Thermal Energy Chemical Energy Electrical Energy Electromagnetic Energy
Physical Science PHYSICS UNIT 4 Study Guide. Chapter 15 - Energy Key Terms Energy Kinetic Energy Potential Gravitational Potential Elastic Potential Mechanical Energy Thermal Energy Chemical Energy Electrical
8th Grade. Energy of Objects in Motion. Energy and its Forms. Slide 1 / 122 Slide 2 / 122. Slide 3 / 122. Slide 4 / 122.
Slide / 22 Slide 2 / 22 8th Grade Energy of Objects of Motion 205-0-28 www.njctl.org Slide 3 / 22 Energy of Objects in Motion Slide 4 / 22 Review from Last Unit Energy and its Forms Mechanical Energy Energy
law of conservation of energy energy
What happens when? 6.8A compare and contrast potential and kinetic energy 6.9 Law of Conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed. How does it work? Explanation If you
have tried with your racer that are working well? you would like to make to your car?
1. What is energy? 2. What are some things you have tried with your racer that are working well? 3. What are some changes you would like to make to your car? Chapter 5 Section 1 Energy is the ability to
You Might Also Like. I look forward helping you focus your instruction while saving tons of time. Kesler Science Station Lab Activities 40%+ Savings!
Thanks Thank you for downloading my product. I truly appreciate your support and look forward to hearing your feedback. Connect You can connect with me and find many free activities and strategies over
Name: Physics 644 Date: / / Review: Work, Energy, Power Work. 1. What are the two important variables for work? (hint: look at the equation!
Name: Physics 644 Date: / / Review: Work, Energy, Power Work 1. What are the two important variables for work? (hint: look at the equation!) 2. Is work done in the following situations? A. Is work done
- Conservation of Energy Notes Teacher Key -
NAME: DATE: PERIOD: PHYSICS - Conservation of Energy Notes Teacher Key - - Is Energy Conserved? - Determine the max height that a 5kg cannonball will reach if fired vertically with an initial velocity
The important variables for work are distance and force. Yes, work is done because the force and the movement are in the
Name: Physics 670 Date: / / Review (Key): Work, Energy, Power Work 1. What are the two important variables for work? (hint: look at the equation!) The important variables for work are distance and force.
Energy: Forms and Changes
Energy: Forms and Changes Nature of Energy Energy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it as wind. Nature of Energy You use energy when you: hit
Name Period Date. D) density. E) speed.
Pre-Test - Post-Test 1. In physics, work is defined as. A) force divided by time. B) force times distance. C) distance divided by time. D) force times time. E) force divided by distance. 2. Potential energy
Question 3 (1 point) A rubber band stretched as far as it will go (without breaking) is a good example of an equilibrium position. a. True b.
Name: Schoology Review Question 1 (1 point) Which answer best describes elastic potential energy? a. Elastic potential energy refers to the rigidity of an elastic material. b. Elastic potential energy
Slide 1 / 113. Slide 2 / th Grade. Energy of Objects in Motion Classwork-Homework Slide 3 / 113. Classwork #1: Energy
Slide 1 / 113 Slide 2 / 113 8th Grade Energy of Objects in Motion Classwork-Homework 2015-08-25 www.njctl.org Slide 3 / 113 Classwork #1: Energy 1 Define Energy. Slide 4 / 113 2 What two things are necessary
WORK, POWER, & ENERGY
WORK, POWER, & ENERGY In physics, work is done when a force acting on an object causes it to move a distance. There are several good examples of work which can be observed everyday - a person pushing a
1. A train moves at a constant velocity of 90 km/h. How far will it move in 0.25 h? A. 10 km B km C. 25 km D. 45 km E. 50 km
Name: Physics I Mid Term Exam Review Multiple Choice Questions Date: Mr. Tiesler 1. A train moves at a constant velocity of 90 km/h. How far will it move in 0.25 h? A. 10 km B. 22.5 km C. 25 km D. 45 km
Chapter 7 Energy and Machines Unit Test - Ms. Nechita
hapter 7 Energy and Machines Unit Test - Ms. Nechita Your Name: Printed Feb 26, 2015 03:12 PM Question #1 of 38 1 pt - Which has greater kinetic energy, a car traveling at 30 km/hr or a car of half the
Science Skills Station
Science Skills Station Objective 1. Graph data to study the relationships between kinetic energy, velocity and mass. 2. Analyze and interpret graphical displays to describe how kinetic energy of an object
Potential and Kinetic Energy
Potential and Kinetic Energy VELOCITY Velocity is a measure of how fast an object is traveling in a certain direction. Example: A bus traveling North at 150 m/s Example: A car is traveling 45 mph South.
s_3x03 Page 1 Physics Samples
Physics Samples KE, PE, Springs 1. A 1.0-kilogram rubber ball traveling east at 4.0 meters per second hits a wall and bounces back toward the west at 2.0 meters per second. Compared to the kinetic energy
Energy: Forms and Changes
Energy: Forms and Changes The Energy Story Nature of Energy Energy is all around you! l You can hear energy as sound. l You can see energy as light. l And you can feel it as wind. Nature of Energy You
Introduction to Energy Study Guide (also use your notes!!!!)
Introduction to Energy Study Guide (also use your notes!!!!) 1. What is energy? The ability to do work 2. What is kinetic energy? The energy of motion (movement) 3. Can objects with kinetic energy do work?
Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy & Conservation of Energy
Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy & Conservation of Energy Level : Conceptual Physics Teacher : Kim Kinetic Energy (K) If an object is in motion, it has the energy of motion, or kinetic energy. The kinetic
WORK, POWER, & ENERGY
WORK, POWER, & ENERGY In physics, work is done when a force acting on an object causes it to move a distance. There are several good examples of work which can be observed everyday - a person pushing a
KINETIC AND POTENTIAL ENERGY. Chapter 6 (cont.)
KINETIC AND POTENTIAL ENERGY Chapter 6 (cont.) The Two Types of Mechanical Energy Energy- the ability to do work- measured in joules Potential Energy- energy that arises because of an object s position
Work, Power and Energy Worksheet
Work, Power and Energy Worksheet Name: 1. Which of the following statements are true about work? Include all that apply. a. Work is the transfer of energy into or out of a system by means of an external
This homework is extra credit!
This homework is extra credit! 1 Translate (10 pts) 1. You are told that speed is defined by the relationship s = d /t, where s represents speed, d represents distance, and t represents time. State this
Science 10. Unit 4:Physics. Block: Name: Book 1: Kinetic & Potential Energy
Science 10 Unit 4:Physics Book 1: Kinetic & Potential Energy Name: Block: 1 Brainstorm: Lesson 4.1 Intro to Energy + Kinetic Energy What is WORK? What is ENERGY? "in physics, we say that if you have done
Law of of Energy. Energy is NEVER created or destroyed! Energy can only be STORED or TRANFERRED.
Energy! What is ENERGY? Energy is the ability to do work. Everything that happens in the world uses energy! Most of the @me we can t see energy, but it is everywhere around us! Law of Conserva@on of Energy
Page 1. Name: Section This assignment is due at the first class in 2019 Part I Show all work!
Name: Section This assignment is due at the first class in 2019 Part I Show all work! 7164-1 - Page 1 1) A car travels at constant speed around a section of horizontal, circular track. On the diagram provided
Page 1. Name:
Name: 3834-1 - Page 1 1) If a woman runs 100 meters north and then 70 meters south, her total displacement is A) 170 m south B) 170 m north C) 30 m south D) 30 m north 2) The graph below represents the
(f ) From the graph, obtain the height of the tube given the mass of the dart is 20 grams and the constant force applied in the tube is 2 newtons.
1. Bowling Ball A is dropped from a point halfway up a cliff. A second identical bowling ball, B, is dropped simultaneously from the top of the cliff. Comparing the bowling balls at the instant they reach
Do Now: Why are we required to obey the Seat- Belt law?
Do Now: Why are we required to obey the Seat- Belt law? Newton s Laws of Motion Newton s First Law An object at rest remains at rest and an object in motion remains in motion with the same speed and direction.
Broughton High School of Wake County
Name: Section: 1 Section 1: Which picture describes Newton s Laws of Motion? 5. Newton s Law 1. Newton s Law 2. Newton s Law 6. Newton s Law 3. Newton s Law 7. Newton s Law 4. Newton s Law 8. Newton s
WORK, POWER, & ENERGY
WORK, POWER, & ENERGY In physics, work is done when a force acting on an object causes it to move a distance. There are several good examples of work which can be observed everyday - a person pushing a
23. A snowmobile pulls a trailer with a force of 450 N while moving at a constant velocity of 15 m/s. How much work is done by the snowmobile in 28 s?
Physics 04 Unit Review (June 013) 1. Which represents the rate of work done? (A) efficiency (B) force (C) power (D) work. In which situation is work done on a box? (A) The box is at rest on a table. (B)
Springs. A spring exerts a force when stretched or compressed that is proportional the the displacement from the uncompressed position: F = -k x
Springs A spring exerts a force when stretched or compressed that is proportional the the displacement from the uncompressed position: F = -k x where x is the displacement from the uncompressed position
Conservation of Energy Review
onservation of Energy Review Name: ate: 1. An electrostatic force exists between two +3.20 10 19 -coulomb point charges separated by a distance of 0.030 meter. As the distance between the two point charges
Potential and Kinetic Energy
Potential and Kinetic Energy 1 of 31 Boardworks Ltd 2016 Potential and Kinetic Energy 2 of 31 Boardworks Ltd 2016 What is a system? 3 of 31 Boardworks Ltd 2016 A system is an object or a group of objects.
3 Acceleration. positive and one is negative. When a car changes direction, it is also accelerating. In the figure to the
What You ll Learn how acceleration, time, and velocity are related the different ways an object can accelerate how to calculate acceleration the similarities and differences between straight line motion,
At what point is the potential energy the highest for a pendulum? A) Potential energy is unrelated to height B) At the end of its path (1 & 5) C) At
At what point is the potential energy the highest for a pendulum? A) Potential energy is unrelated to height B) At the end of its path (1 & 5) C) At the middle of its path (2 & 4) D) At the bottom of its
Chapter 2 Physics in Action Sample Problem 1 A weightlifter uses a force of 325 N to lift a set of weights 2.00 m off the ground. How much work did th
Chapter Physics in Action Sample Problem 1 A weightlifter uses a force of 35 N to lift a set of weights.00 m off the ground. How much work did the weightlifter do? Strategy: You can use the following equation
Physics Semester 1 Review
Physics Semester 1 Review Name: 1. Define: Speed Velocity Acceleration Use the graph to the right to answer questions 2-4. 2. How far did the object travel in 3 seconds? 3. How long did it take for the
9.2 Work & Energy Homework - KINETIC, GRAVITATIONAL & SPRING ENERGY
9. Work & Energy Homework - KINETIC, GRAVITATIONAL & SPRING ENERGY KINETIC ENERGY QUESTIONS 9.H Energy.doc 1. A 500 kilogram car is driving at 15 meters/second. Calculate its kinetic energy? How much does
2014 Physics Exam Review
Name: ate: 1. The diagrams below show a model airplane. Which energy transformation occurs in a rubber band powered model airplane when it is flown?. Thermal energy stored in the rubber band is transformed
Energy and Energy Transformations
CHAPTER 2 Energy and Energy Transformations Forms of Energy What do you think? Read the three statements below and decide whether you agree or disagree with them. Place an A in the Before column if you
Physics 8, Fall 2017, Homework #4. Due at start of class on Friday, September 29, 2017 (No penalty for turning it in Monday, 10/02, if you prefer.
Physics 8, Fall 2017, Homework #4. Due at start of class on Friday, September 29, 2017 (No penalty for turning it in Monday, 10/02, if you prefer.) Problems marked with (*) must include your own drawing
5. A car moves with a constant speed in a clockwise direction around a circular path of radius r, as represented in the diagram above.
1. The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is 20. Newtons. If the mass of each object were doubled, the magnitude of the gravitational force between the objects would be A) 5.0 N B)
Energy: Forms and Changes
Energy: Forms and Changes Nature of Energy Energy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it as wind. Nature of Energy You use energy when you: hit
Engage 1. When you exert a force on a balloon, what does the balloon exert on you?
Unit 1: Phenomenon The Physics of Skydiving Lesson 3c Newton s Third Law of Motion California Standard Addressed PH1. Newton s laws predict the motion of most objects. As a basis for understanding this
The Story of Energy. Forms and Functions
The Story of Energy Forms and Functions What are 5 things E helps us do? Batteries store energy! This car uses a lot of energy Even this sleeping puppy is using stored energy. We get our energy from FOOD!
2. What would happen to his acceleration if his speed were half? Energy The ability to do work
1. A 40 kilogram boy is traveling around a carousel with radius 0.5 meters at a constant speed of 1.7 meters per second. Calculate his centripetal acceleration. 2. What would happen to his acceleration
Marble Roller Coaster
Marble Roller Coaster Topic Area(s) Cost Time Grade Level Supplies Gravity Potential/Kinetic energy Design Process Structures Friction $1.00/Child 30 min 6-12 Stopwatch or phone timer Scissors/utility
Alief ISD Middle School Science STAAR Review Reporting Category 2: Force, Motion, & Energy
8.6.A demonstrate and calculate how unbalanced forces change the speed or direction of an object s motion Alief ISD Middle School Science STAAR Review Reporting Category 2: Force, Motion, & Energy Force
1. Two forces are applied to a wooden box as shown below. Which statement best describes the effect these forces have on the box?
1. Two forces are applied to a wooden box as shown below. Which statement best describes the effect these forces have on the box? A. The box does not move. B. The box moves to the right. C. The box moves
Galileo & Friction 2000 yrs prior to inertia idea, the popular belief was that all objects want to come to a rest. BUT 1600's: Galileo reasoned that
Galileo & Friction 2000 yrs prior to inertia idea, the popular belief was that all objects want to come to a rest. BUT 1600's: Galileo reasoned that moving objects eventually stop only because of a force
= 1 2 kx2 dw =! F! d! r = Fdr cosθ. T.E. initial. = T.E. Final. = P.E. final. + K.E. initial. + P.E. initial. K.E. initial =
Practice Template K.E. = 1 2 mv2 P.E. height = mgh P.E. spring = 1 2 kx2 dw =! F! d! r = Fdr cosθ Energy Conservation T.E. initial = T.E. Final (1) Isolated system P.E. initial (2) Energy added E added
Name. Honors Physics AND POTENTIAL KINETIC
KINETIC Name Honors Physics AND POTENTIAL Name Period Work and Energy Intro questions Read chapter 9 pages 144 146 (Section 9.1) 1. Define work in terms of physics? 2. In order to do work on an object,
4. Mechanical Energy is the energy associated with what? a. motion and mass b. motion and position c. mass and position d.
Energy of Objects in Motion Study Guide 8 th Grade PSI Science Name 1. Energy is defined as the ability to do what? a. move b. float c. work 2. In order for work to be done on an object, what two things
Name: Class: Date: p 1 = p 2. Given m = 0.15 kg v i = 5.0 m/s v f = 3.0 m/s Solution
Assessment Chapter Test A Teacher Notes and Answers Momentum and Collisions CHAPTER TEST A (GENERAL) 1. c 2. c 3. b 4. c 5. a p i = 4.0 kg m/s p f = 4.0 kg m/s p = p f p i = ( 4.0 kg m/s) 4.0 kg m/s =
Slide 1 / A train moves at a constant velocity of 90 km/h. How far will it move in 0.25 h? 10 km 22.5 km 25 km 45 km 50 km
Slide 1 / 96 1 train moves at a constant velocity of 90 km/h. How far will it move in 0.25 h? 10 km 22.5 km 25 km 45 km 50 km Slide 2 / 96 2 bicyclist moves at a constant speed of 6 m/s. How long it will
GPE = m g h. GPE = w h. k = f d. PE elastic = ½ k d 2. Work = Force x distance. KE = ½ m v 2
1 NAME PERIOD PHYSICS GUIDESHEET ENERGY CONVERSIONS POTENTIAL AND KINETIC ENERGY ACTIVITY LESSON DESCRIPTION SCORE/POINTS 1. NT CLASS OVERHEAD NOTES (5 pts/page) (Plus 5 pts/page for sample questions)
Potential & Kinetic Energy Web Quest!
Potential & Kinetic Energy Web Quest! Introduction: You are an energy engineer employed by Energy Quest Incorporated. You will encounter several links that are provided for research and online activities.
2 possibilities. 2.) Work is done and... 1.) Work is done and... *** The function of work is to change energy ***
Work-Energy Theorem and Energy Conservation *** The function of work is to change energy *** 2 possibilities 1.) Work is done and... or 2.) Work is done and... 1 EX: A 100 N box is 10 m above the ground
Chapter 06 Test A. Name: Class: Date: Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Name: Class: Date: Chapter 06 Test A Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The property of matter that resists changes in motion is: a. acceleration.
Experimenting with Forces
A mother hears a loud crash in the living room. She walks into the room to see her seven-year-old son looking at a broken vase on the floor. How did that happen? she asks. I don t know. The vase just fell
Lecture 10. Potential energy and conservation of energy
Lecture 10 Potential energy and conservation of energy Today s Topics: Potential Energy and work done by conservative forces Work done by nonconservative forces Conservation of mechanical energy Potential
Name Class Date. Energy Energy
CHAPTER 13 3 What Is Energy? SECTION Work and Energy KEY IDEAS As you read this section, keep these questions in mind: How are energy and work related? Why is potential energy called energy of position?
Period: Date: Review - UCM & Energy. Page 1. Base your answers to questions 1 and 2 on the information and diagram below.
Base your answers to questions 1 and 2 on the information and diagram below. The diagram shows the top view of a -kilogram student at point A on an amusement park ride. The ride spins the student in a
4 Conservation of Energy
CHAPTER 13 4 Conservation of Energy SECTION Work and Energy KEY IDEAS As you read this section, keep these questions in mind: How can energy change from one form to another? What is the law of conservation
Forces and Motion Study Guide
Forces and Motion Study Guide Name 8 th Grade PSI 1. A snail travels 10 m in 3000 seconds. What is the snail s average speed? a. 60000 m/s b. 0.02 m/s c. 600 m/s d. 0.003 m/s 2. A blimp travels at 3 m/s
NEWTON S LAWS OF. Forces 1 st Law of Motion 2 nd Law of Motion 3 rd Law of Motion MOTION
NEWTON S LAWS OF Forces 1 st Law of Motion 2 nd Law of Motion 3 rd Law of Motion MOTION Forces Force: a push or a pull on an object *Force is measured in Newtons* Forces Balanced and Unbalanced Forces
PHYSICS GUIDESHEET UNIT 5. - ENERGY SUBUNIT - ENERGY CONVERSIONS POTENTIAL AND KINETIC ENERGY ACTIVITY LESSON DESCRIPTION SCORE/POINTS
1 NAME PERIOD PHYSICS GUIDESHEET UNIT 5. - ENERGY SUBUNIT - ENERGY CONVERSIONS POTENTIAL AND KINETIC ENERGY ACTIVITY LESSON DESCRIPTION SCORE/POINTS 1. NT CLASS OVERHEAD NOTES (5 pts/page) /20 (Plus 5
Review for Exam 2 S 2019
Review for Exam 2 S 2019 R1. Work W = F.d (in N m =Joules = J If we know the angle between vectors, q F.d = F d cos q F = (1, 2, 3) F =sqrt(1+4+9)=~4 d = (4, 5, 6) d =sqrt(16+25+36)~9 q=10; W=F d cos(60)
Momentum Practice Test
Momentum Practice Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following equations can be used to directly calculate an object s momentum,
Energy Notes. Name: Hr:
Energy Notes Name: Hr: Guided Outline 5-1 Nature of Energy Directions: As you read through Chapter 5 in your textbook, fill in the missing information. I. Section 1: Nature of Energy A. What is Energy?
15.1 Energy and Its Forms. Energy and Work. How are energy and work related? Energy is the ability to do work. Work is a transfer of energy.
Energy and Work How are energy and work related? Energy is the ability to do work. Work is a transfer of energy. Energy and Work Energy has different forms. A. The sun gives off energy in the form of heat
University of Colorado, Boulder, 2004 CT8-3
University of Colorado, Boulder, 2004 CT8-3 A hockey puck slides without friction along a frozen lake toward an ice ramp and plateau as shown. The speed of the puck is 4m/s and the height of the plateau
Force Test Review. 1. Give two ways to increase acceleration. You can increase acceleration by decreasing mass or increasing force.
Force Test Review 1. Give two ways to increase acceleration. You can increase acceleration by decreasing mass or increasing force. 2. Define weight. The force of gravity on an object at the surface of
Chapter 6 Study Questions Name: Class:
Chapter 6 Study Questions Name: Class: Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. A feather and a rock dropped at the same time from
Energy Unit Test * Required
Energy Unit Test * Required 1. First and Last Name 2. Class Period 2nd 4th Forms of Energy Standard 6.PS3.1 Analyze the properties and compare sources of kinetic, elastic potential, gravitational potential,
Gravitational Energy using Gizmos
Name: Date: Gravitational Energy using Gizmos Using your Gizmo app, open the Potential energy on shelves Gizmo Vocabulary: gravitational energy, Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.)
Mechanical Energy. Unit 4
Mechanical Energy Unit 4 Expectations Cell phones put away, or upside down on your desk No talking during notes Raise your hand to ask a question Everyone will follow along and copy into their own notes
IGCSE Physics - Section 4 Energy practice exam questions.
IGCSE Physics - Section 4 Energy practice exam questions. Question 1. 5 The diagram shows a chimney over a furnace. A coal fire is burning in the furnace. Air moves into the furnace and up the chimney.
STUDENT PACKET # 9 Student Exploration: Roller Coaster Physics
STUDENT PACKET # 9 Student Exploration: Roller Coaster Physics Name: Date: Reporting Category: Physical Science Benchmark SC.7.P.11.2 Investigate and describe the transformation of energy from one form
Crashing, Jumping, Falling
Crashing, Jumping, Falling Crashing, Jumping, Falling What happens when two cars collide on the highway? Obviously we know what a car accident looks like. While slowly riding past in our own vehicle, we
Ch 11 ENERGY and its CONSERVATION. work causes a change in the energy of a system KE (an increase or decrease in KE) ket.
Ch 11 ENERGY and its CONSERVATION 11.1 The Many Forms of Energy work causes a change in the energy of a system W = KE (an increase or decrease in KE) work energy theorem object + work object work increase
5.3: Calculate kinetic energy, gravitational potential energy, and elastic potential energy. Do Now: 1. Hand in your Forms of Energy Wheel
Do Now: 1. Hand in your Forms of Energy Wheel 2. Identify the following forms of energy: a. A hiker at the top of a mountain b. A dog chasing a cat c. A rubber band being stretched Agenda: How can we calculate
Engage 1. When you exert a force on a balloon, what does the balloon exert on you?
Unit 1 Forces and Motion Lesson 2.c Newton s Third Law of Motion Student Performance Outcomes Students know that when one object exerts a force on a second object, the second object always exerts a force
Regents Physics. Physics Midterm Review - Multiple Choice Problems
Name Physics Midterm Review - Multiple Choice Problems Regents Physics 1. A car traveling on a straight road at 15.0 meters per second accelerates uniformly to a speed of 21.0 meters per second in 12.0
WEP-Energy. 2. If the speed of a car is doubled, the kinetic energy of the car is 1. quadrupled 2. quartered 3. doubled 4. halved
1. A 1-kilogram rock is dropped from a cliff 90 meters high. After falling 20 meters, the kinetic energy of the rock is approximately 1. 20 J 2. 200 J 3. 700 J 4. 900 J 2. If the speed of a car is doubled,
Chapter 7: Work, Power & Energy
Chapter 7: Work, Power & Energy WORK My family owned at one point a Paletria in Tucson, AZ. As many already know, it is very hot in Tucson (usually have 100+ days over 100 o F or 40 o C) and therefore,
WHAT IS ENERGY???? Energy can have many different meanings and. The ability of an object to do work. Measured in joules (J)
WHAT IS ENERGY???? Energy can have many different meanings and forms The ability of an object to do work Measured in joules (J) N m = J Work in Progress So what is are the different types of energy? DIFFERENT
Conservation of Energy
Lecture 3 Chapter 8 Physics I 03.0.04 Conservation of Energy Course website: http://faculty.uml.edu/andriy_danylov/teaching/physicsi Lecture Capture: http://echo360.uml.edu/danylov03/physicsspring.html
Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Forms of Energy Lesson 2 Energy Transformations Lesson 3 Thermal Energy on the Move Chapter Wrap-Up
Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Forms of Energy Lesson 2 Energy Transformations Lesson 3 Thermal Energy on the Move Chapter Wrap-Up What is energy, and what are energy transformations? What do you think?
Part A Pendulum Worksheet (Period and Energy):
Pendulum Lab Name: 4 th Grade PSI Part A Pendulum Worksheet (Period and Energy): The weight at the end of the rod is called the pendulum bob. Pull one of the bobs back and hold it. What type of energy
Physics 231. Topic 6: Momentum and Collisions. Alex Brown October MSU Physics 231 Fall
Physics 231 Topic 6: Momentum and Collisions Alex Brown October 7 2015 MSU Physics 231 Fall 2015 1 Momentum F = m a Newton s 2nd law F = m v/ t a= v/ t F = m (v final - v inital )/ t Define p = mv p: momentum
AP Physics I Summer Work
AP Physics I Summer Work 2018 (20 points) Please complete the following set of questions and word problems. Answers will be reviewed in depth during the first week of class followed by an assessment based
5.3. Conservation of Energy
5.3. Conservation of Energy Conservation of Energy Energy is never created or destroyed. Any time work is done, it is only transformed from one form to another: Kinetic Energy Potential Energy Gravitational,
Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Forms of Energy Lesson 2 Energy Transformations Lesson 3 Thermal Energy on the Move Chapter Wrap-Up
Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Forms of Energy Lesson 2 Energy Transformations Lesson 3 Thermal Energy on the Move Chapter Wrap-Up What is energy, and what are energy transformations? What do you think?
Energy& Momentum ~Learning Guide Name:
Energy& Momentum ~Learning Guide Name: Instructions: Using a pencil, answer the following questions. The Pre-Reading is marked, based on effort, completeness, and neatness (not accuracy). The rest of the
Momentum, Impulse, Work, Energy, Power, and Conservation Laws
Momentum, Impulse, Work, Energy, Power, and Conservation Laws 1. Cart A has a mass of 2 kilograms and a speed of 3 meters per second. Cart B has a mass of 3 kilograms and a speed of 2 meters per second.