Status of spatial information in the Republic of Moldova

Transcription

1 AGENCY FOR LAND RELATIONS AND CADASTRE OF MOLDOVA Status of spatial information in the Republic of Moldova Vasile GRAMA, Maria OVDII, Agency for Land Relations and Cadastre

2 CONTENTS 1. Introduction and general data about Moldova 2. Historical review 3. Geodetic Datum and System s condition 4. Existing situation of spatial data in Moldova 6. Integration in European Spatial Data Infrastructure 7. Conclusion

3 GENERAL DATA ABOUT MOLDOVA Moldova is one of Eastern Partnership Countries fully implementing ETRS89 and actively participating in EuroGeographics, EUREF and EUPOS activities Total area km² Capital Chisinau Population 4,3 mln Properties 5,7 mln Territory division 32 regions 65 cities settlements

4 GENERAL DATA ABOUT THE AGENCY FOR LAND RELATIONS AND CADASTRE

5 HISTORICAL REVIEW Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Moldova Mass distribution of national property Foundation of the Agency for Land Relations and Cadastre Law of Real Estate Signing of an agreement concerning the credit for further development between Republic of Moldova and Agency for International Development (AID) Law of Land Code Law of geodesy and mapping Guvernment Decision on establishment of Steering Committee for creation c NSDI Guvernment Decision concerning the improvement the NSDI Concept Implementation of the First Cadastral Project in Moldova. The World Bank and donors Agencies contribution are highly appreciated and support the development of the First Cadastre Project in Moldova.

6 GEODETIC DATUM AND ACTUAL SISTEM S CONDITION The rectangular coordinate reference system for Moldova is called MOLDREF99. The geodetic datum for MOLDREF99 is ETRS89 and GRS80 ellipsoid; OTACI There are totally 495 points available based on MOLDREF99. These are divided into 3 classes/orders: i) 5 points of 0 class/order ii) 72 points of 1st class/order iii) 418 points of 2nd class/order; The coordinate system is UTM system for small scale mapping (1: : ) and the local Transverse Mercator Moldova (TMM) for large scale mapping (1:500 1:10000). The vertical datum is Baltic Sea Level based on Kronstadt zero point; UNGHENI RGN-0 (EUREF sites 5) First order sites 78 Second order sites 400 CHELTUITORUL NOU PALANCA Connection of the National Geodetic Network with the European Geodetic Frame EUREF was done. GIURGIULESTI

7 EXISTING SITUATION About 70% of real estate objects are registered. Legal environment is created and new system of real estate evaluation is being implemented; Real estate market is assured by the information about the owner, real estate and right on real estate. The necessary conditions for private sector development (notaries, cadastral engineers, valuators) in domains connected with registration are created. Real estate market is assured by the information about the owner, real estate and right on real estate.

8 International Development Moldova throw ARFC is the active member of EuroGeographics Moldova throw ARFC is a LMO (Legally Manadated Organization) in INSPIRE gis.org/inspire. Agreements of cooperation with neighboring countries: i) Belarusi, ii) Romania, iii) Russian Federation, iv) Ucraina.

9 Integration in European and Global Spatial Data Infrastructure i) GSDI Global Mapping 1: ii) EuroGeographics EuroGlobal Map 1: EuroRegional Map 1: EuroDem; EuroBoundary Map. iii) National (NSDI) Line Maps 1: Line Maps 1: 5 000

10 Existing situation EuroGlobalMap 1: (EuroGeographics)

11 Existing situation EuroRegionalMap 1: (EuroGeographics)

12 EXISTING SITUATION IN SPATIAL INFORMATION Euro Boundary Map 1: The digital map 1: of administrative and territorial division of the Republic of Moldova

13 EXISTING SITUATION IN SPATIAL INFORMATION Existing raster map: - 1: (100%) - 1: (100%) - 1: (100%) - 1: (92%) - 1: (47%) Existing vector map 1: (100%); 1: (12%);

14 EXISTING SITUATION OF SPATIAL INFORMATION Map of administrative and territorial division of the Republic of Moldova, Scale 1: : scale digital map of the Republic of Moldova

15 EXISTING SITUATION OF SPATIAL INFORMATION Moldova Orthophoto Project Project supported by the Norwegian Government in the period Statens Kartverk administrated the Project. The Moldova Orthophoto Project consists of: i) production of digital orthophotos with resolution 40 cm of the entire territory excluding Transdnistrian ii) iii) production of orthophotos with resolution 20 cm for urban areas. DTM of the territory of Moldova

16 EXISTING SITUATION OF SPATIAL INFORMATION Geodetic Network Modernisation Moldova Line Maps for Development: New project ( ) -new grant from the Norwegian Government -to be implemented over 2 years -based on the delivered orthophoto and DTM data -2 main components: i) line maps for 10% of the territory of Moldova; ii) establish 7 permanent reference stations and GPS Control Centre - adherence to the EU INSPIRE Directive - will be accompanied with knowledge transfer and on-the-job training

17 EXISTING SITUATION OF SPATIAL INFORMATION Gravity Network MOLDGRAV 06 Absolute gravity sites (3) RGS-1 (relative gravity first order sites -17) BRICENI RGS-2 (relative second order sites - 112) RGS-3 (relative third order sites -1702) CHISINAU GIURGIULESTI

18 NEW GEODATA LEGISLATION UNDER DEVELOPMENT NSDI Act is being developed Inspire - transposition into national law National needs detailed data, broader and deeper content 2. INSPIRE requirements simplified data

19 THE FUTURE AGENDA Make data from existing maps available as parts of the NSDI, in vector or/and in raster form, and the relevant geographic data available for public use through the Geoportal; Complete cadastre and land registry database; Make cadastral parcels and identifiers available as part of the NSDI through the Geoportal; Make geographic names and administrative units available as part of the NSDI; Geospatial standardization; Digital Base Map development 1: , 1: 5 000; Guide and assist other Government institutions in using approved geographic and geodetic standards in making their data available in the NSDI.

20 LINKS ARFC SOLUTIONS i) ii) iii)

21 CONCLUSIONS Moldova has recently started the establishment of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure. The project aims at supporting development of e-governance, providing access to reliable and up-to-date geographical information for governmental institutions at all levels, professional users in private sector, and for the public in general. NSDI will facilitate Moldova s integration in the European geographic information service for environmental protection, response to hazards and natural disasters, etc., in compliance with the EU INSPIRE Directives and Regulations. The Norwegian contribution is highly appreciated and support the development of the country.

22 THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION