Maanmittauspäivät 2018 Helsinki Maanmittauspäivät 2018 The Danish initiatives regarding open and free basic data including effect studies

Transcription

1 Maanmittauspäivät 2018 The Danish initiatives regarding open and free basic data including effect studies

2 Agenda 1. Intro overall frame / selfie 2. Data Infrastructure 3. The Danish Digital Strategy 4. The Basic Data Program 5. The impact of the open geographical data follow up study 6. Questions and answers / dialogue From digital anarchy to social synergy

3 Intro overall frame / selfie Jack Dangermond The science of where The Science of Where! Is a Fundamental Digital Language for understanding and Managing Our World! Ed Parsons Digitalisation version 2.0 Talking about this idea Digitalisation version 2.0 the key point here, I think, is that we must make the most of the opportunity, that these technologies give us. And that means, not just taking an existing process and making a digital version of that. That s kind of where we have been a little bit in the past. But to use the opportunity, that geospatial technology provides us to come up with a completely new way of doing things What we ve got the opportunity now is to look at these new technologies and say, well are there just completely different ways of doing things?

4 Data Infrastructure Infrastructure fundamental facilities and systems essential to enable, sustain, or enhance societal living conditions

5 Data Infrastructure Data Infrastructure in general: The technologies, policies, standards and human resources and related activities that are necessary for us to collect, process, store, distribute and improve the use of data. Spatial Data Infrastructure in special: A spatial data infrastructure (SDI) is a data infrastructure implementing a framework of geographic data, metadata, users and tools that are interactively connected in order to use spatial data in an efficient and flexible way. The use of geographic data is based on the following overall processes a generic value chain:

6 Data Infrastructure Basic common principles for Spatial Data Infrastructure INSPIRE

7 Data Infrastructure The Danish Spatial Data Infrastructure Model

8 The Danish Digital Strategy A stairway to a digital enabled society

9 The Danish Digital Strategy Denmark on the digital stairway 17 years of political consensus

10 The Danish Digital Strategy egovernment Strategy The digital path to future welfare Strategic societal goals: Capitalization of a massive public digital efforts To create more welfare by less costs A more efficient public administration Accelerate the adoption on and optimizing digital solutions in the public sector Provide a basis for growth in the private sector Simplified digital dialogue with the public sector and free use of basic data

11 The Danish Digital Strategy egovernment Strategy The digital path to future welfare Three main tracks: No more printed forms or letters digital communication New digital welfare welfare technology providing good service Digital solutions for closer collaboration infrastructure, reuse of data

12 The Danish Digital Strategy egovernment Strategy The digital path to future welfare Digital solutions for closer collaboration in a geodata perspective: Robust digital infrastructure A shared digital infrastructure that is safe and sufficiently robust to meet future requirements Shared core data for all authorities Effective and reliable sharing of core data between authorities Effective management of egovernment Stronger coordination of public sector digitization Legislation in support of digital services Legislation adapted to the opportunities and challenges of a digitalized society

13 The Basic Data Program Basic data - Denmark s digital raw material

14 The Basic Data Program Key issues: Become a data driven society Make digital public data available to create social value Modernizing the public sector Create a more efficient administration and reduce costs of administration Innovation and growth in the private sector Create better conditions for the private sector to develop new products and to create new jobs

15 The Basic Data Program Basic Data in brief especially geographical basic data Basic data is the core information authorities use in day-to-day processing to carry out its tasks

16 The Basic Data Program Five processes forward the goals: Releasing public basic data for free use To ensure the re-use of data and to prevent double registration and shadow registers, there will be given open and free access to public-sector basic data for everyone for freely use for commercial as well as for non-commercial purposes. Enhancing the quality of data Improvement of coherence in the basic data registers Make it possible to link data Efforts will be made to ensure that data conforms to the same technical requirements Establishing of a cross-institutional basic data Committee To ensure efficient, effective and coordinated development and use of basic data

17 The Basic Data Program Five processes forward the goals: Improve the distribution of data Establishing of a common single distribution solution The Data Distributor

18 The Basic Data Program The Data Distributer a single point gateway to public basic data: Will Distribute all common public basic data Distribute data to both the public and the private sector Provide both online search and file distribution services Provide support for standardized technical interfaces Updating basic data will still be carried out by the responsible basic data administrators existing interfaces The basic data administrator will still own data and will be responsible for developing data and interface descriptions for display with the Data Distributor

19 The Basic Data Program 6 sub-programs in the Bacic Data Program: SP1 Efficient real property management and re-use of real property data SP2 Efficient re-use of addresses, administrative units and place name SP3 Common basic data for water management and climate change adaption SP4 Open and efficient access to geographic data SP5 Efficient basic registration of people and fewer shadow registers SP6 Efficient re-use and sharing of basic data on businessesreal

20 The Basic Data Program The Financing: Cost savings internal savings less IT, less administration reduced costs of updating data Gains efficiency gains in the public sector product and efficiency gains in the private Business case

21 The Basic Data Program Key traits: Supports and develop the Spatial Data Infrastructure Are driven by the public sector efficiency and private sector growth gains The financing is done up front by highest political level Is governed by a high political level board a cross-institutional basic data committee Solves many long-standing issues

22 The impact of the open geographical data follow up study Open geodata generate a market and efficiency effect

23 The impact of the open geographical data follow up study Statistics The Danish Agency for Data Supply and Efficiency: Inquiries on geographical data (real property, maps and geography) has increased from 0,8 bil. to 3,3 bil. requests from 2013 to 2016 Numbers of users has increased fro 800 to from 2013 to 2016 Company Public Association / NGO Citizen

24 The impact of the open geographical data follow up study The impact of open geographical data follow up study: Made by PwC for The Danish Agency for Data Supply and Efficiency (ADSE) open and free geodata distributed by ADSE and The Danish Geodata Agency (e.g. topographic maps, cadastral maps, Denmark's height model, orthophotos) Comparable analysis of the total socio-economic value of the open geodata in 2012 and 2016.

25 The impact of the open geographical data follow up study Method for estimating and calculating the socio-economic value of free geodata Socio-economic value of geodata the impact of geodata in the community in terms of contributions to social activity or production (GDP), which contribute to the prosperity level in Denmark. The socio-economic value is generated, for example, by: Increased innovation that can contribute to new solutions and higher productivity Greater competition that can reduce prices and thereby increase real income and / or competitiveness Welfare economical effects such as the use of solutions or services involving geodata, gives the end user, for example, in terms of better environments and time savings for citizens and businesses.

26 The impact of the open geographical data follow up study Method for estimating and calculating the socio-economic value of free geodata The estimate has been done on basis of data collected in connections with a questionnaire survey among public authorities and private companies in 2012 (pre) and 2016 (after) Socio-economic value = Production effect + efficiency effect Public sector production effect = value of production / staff requirements efficiency effect = cost savings in internal processes Private sector production effect = size / value of the market efficiency effect = cost savings in internal processes

27 The impact of the open geographical data follow up study The socio-economic value of open geodata in 2012 and 2016

28 Questions and answers / dialogue

29 Contact Information Torben Juulsager Surveyor Tel Partner - Geopartner Landinspektører A/S President - Danish Association of Chartered Surveyors