Identification of Areas With Natural Constraints Case Study Serbia

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1 Identification of Areas With Natural Constraints Case Study Serbia Dragana Vidojević of the Environmental Protection Agency, Ruže Jovanovića St. 27a, Belgrade, Jovica Vasin Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, 30 Maksima Gorkog St Novi Sad, Nenad Marković PC Srbijašume, 113, Mihajlo Pupin Boulevard, New Belgrade,

The statistic data General data in 2012 Municipality Aleksinac Number of holdings 7.

593 Average UAA per holding (ha) 3,35 Utilized agricultural area by categories (%) in 2012

2 The statistic data General data in 2012 Municipality Aleksinac Number of holdings Utilized agricultural area (ha) Average UAA per holding (ha) 3,35 Utilized agricultural area by categories (%) in ,09% 0,97% 3,25% 10,84% 83,85% Arable land Fruit plantations Other Meadows and pastures Vineyards 1st Interim Meeting of the REAWG on ANC, Andrevlje

CORINE Land Cover 2012 Corine Land Cover 2012 211 Non-irrigated arable land 221 Vineyards 222 Fruit trees and berry plantations 231 Pastures 242 Complex cultivation patterns 243 Land principally

3 CORINE Land Cover 2012 Corine Land Cover Non-irrigated arable land 221 Vineyards 222 Fruit trees and berry plantations 231 Pastures 242 Complex cultivation patterns 243 Land principally occupied by agriculture with significant areas of natural vegetation 321 Natural grasslands Categories/CLC classes 2012 ha AGRICULTURAL AREAS 211 Non-irrigated arable land 20, Vineyards Fruit trees and berry plantations Pastures Complex cultivation patterns 6, Land principally occupied by agriculture with significant areas of natural vegetation 10,096.6 Sub-total 37,977.9 FORESTS AND SEMINATURAL AREAS 321 Natural grasslands Grand Total 38, st Interim Meeting of the REAWG on ANC, Andrevlje

4 Selecting the Layer of Territorial and Admistrative Division of Serbia

5 Political Municipality of Aleksinac

6 Climate Data Meteorogical Stations

7 Climate Data Selected SWAT Grid

8 Climate Data Database

9 Calculation of PET Eto Calculator

10 Climate Data Database With Calculated PET

11 Dryness Ratio of the Annual Precipitation (P) to the Annual Potentil Evapotranspiration (PET) P/PET <= 0.5

12 Dryness - Calculated Sum of P and Sum of PET per Station (Grid Point) per Year ( )

13 Dryness Selected SWAT Grid Layer Joined With Database Tables

14 Dryness Ordinary Kriging for Sum of P (Year 2003)

15 Dryness Ordinary Kriging for Sum of PET (Year 2003)

16 Dryness Division of Rasters P/PET and Reclassified Raster (Year 2003)

17 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1981

18 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1982

19 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1983

20 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1984

21 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1985

22 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1986

23 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1987

24 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1988

25 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1989

26 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1990

27 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1991

28 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1992

29 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1993

30 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1994

31 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1995

32 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1996

33 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1997

34 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1998

35 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1999

36 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2000

37 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2001

38 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2002

39 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2003

40 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2004

41 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2005

42 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2006

43 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2007

44 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2008

45 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2009

46 Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2010

47 Dryness Resulting Raster

48 Low Temperature Lenght of growing period (number of days) <= 180 days Defined by number of days with daily average temperature > 5 o C

49 Low Temperature Export of 365 Shape Files per Year (FC_y_xxxx_m_xx_d_xx)

50 Low Temperature Impotred Feature Classes (year GDB_1992_LowTemperature.mdb )

51 Low Temperature Form that Creates the Tables With Average Daily Temps as a Result of a Query

52 Low Temperature Tables With Average Daily Temps as a Result of a Query

53 Low Temperature Update of FC Tables of Attributes

54 Low Temperature Kriging Programmatically

55 Low Temperature Raster Layers of Ordinary Kriging

56 Low Temperature Reclassification

57 Low Temperature String for Raster Calculator

58 Low Temperature Results (1)

59 Low Temperature Results (2)

60 Steep Slope Change of elvation with respect to planimetric distance (%) Slope >= 15%

61 DEM(s) 1 Arc SECOND 1st Interim Meeting of the REAWG on ANC, Andrevlje

62 Steep Slope

63 Soil

64 .

65 Soil Soil Map of Serbia part municipality of Aleksinac

66 Soil 926 cartographic units in Soil Map of Serbia 64 cartographic units in Soil Map of Serbia part municipality of Aleksinac

67 Soil

68 Cartographic units - for example: - all smeđa kisela zemljišta (brown acid soils) Soil - Acidity

69 Cartographic units - for example: - Bare i močvare - Jezera i bare - Mineralno barsko zemljište - Mineralno močvarno glinovito glejno zem. - Mineralno močvarno ilovasto glejno zemljište - Močvarno glejno zaslanjeno zemljište - Močvarno glejno zemljište - Organogeno mineralno-barsko zemljište - Pseudoglej obronačni - Aluvijalno zabareno zemljište - Aluvijalno-deluv. zem. Zabareno - Aluvijum zabareni... Soil - Drainage

70 Cartographic units - for example: - treset (peat) Soil Organic Matter

71 Cartographic units - for example: - solonchak - c.u. with words solončakast (solonchaklike) or zaslanjen (saline) Soil - Salinity

72 Cartographic units - for example: - solonetz - c.u. with words alkalizovan (alkaline) Soil - Sodicity

73 Cartographic units - for example: - lithosol - c.u. with words plitko (shallow) Soil Soil Depth

74 Soil ST Clay In JRC TECHNICAL REPORTS Updated Guidelines for Applying Common Criteria to Identify Agricultural Areas with Natural Constraints (2016) Threshold - the topsoil texture class is heavy clay ( 60% clay); or - the topsoil contains 30% or more clay and there is a soil layer with vertic properties within 100 cm of the soil surface. In Classification of Yugoslav soils vertic properties are diagnostic criteria for smonitza soil type (vertisol).

75 Soil ST Clay

76 Soil ST Coarse Material

77 Cartographic units - for example: - arenosol - c.u. with words peskovito (sandy) Soil ST Sandy Loam

78 Soil - All

79 Additional Field Investigation August 2016.

80 35.20%(clay); 23.68% (clay); 24.56% (clay); 34.36% (clay); 20.12% (clay); 33.56% clay Noncalcareous clayey alluvial deposit 27.24% clay Noncalcareous and clayey marsh black soil 47% (clay); 37.36% (clay);.

81 43.72% (clay);.

82 Soil Acidity: ph 5 (in water) Data of fertility control samples ( ) 0,37 % samples has a ph 5 (in water)..

83 .

84 ANC - Intersection

85 Thank you!

Status of soil, climate and digital mapping information in Serbia

Status of soil, climate and digital mapping information in Serbia Dragana Vidojević of the Republic of Serbia Environmental Protection Agency, Ruže Jovanovića St. 27a, 11160 Belgrade, dragana.vidojevic@sepa.gov.rs;