Near-Real Time SNPP VIIRS Ocean Color Products from NOAA Okeanos Operational Production System
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1 Near-Real Time SNPP VIIRS Ocean Color Products from NOAA Okeanos Operational Production System Dr. Banghua Yan* NOAA Ocean Color Operational Product Area Lead NOAA/NESDIS/OSPO/Satellite Products Branch *Co-authors: D. Jacob, I. Simpson, E. Rodriguez, A. Irving, and STAR Coastwatch Team AMS Meeting, 01/23/2017 1
2 OUTLINE Who Are We? NOAA Okeanos Ocean Color Operational Production System Near-Real Time (NRT) Operational Ocean Color Products Product Access Information 2
3 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Line Offices National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS) Office of Satellite and Product Operations (OSPO) Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR) Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) Office of Satellite Ground Services (OSGS) Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite R-Series (GOES-R) International and Interagency Affairs Division (IIAD) Office of System Architecture & Advanced Planning (OSAAP) National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) Office of Space Commerce (OSC) National Marine Fisheries Service National Ocean Service National Weather Service Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research Office of Marine & Aviation Operations (Reference: 3
4 Office of Satellite and Product Operations (OSPO) Locations at four facilities housing about 700 OSPO staff NOAA Satellite Operations Facility (NSOF) in Suitland, MD Mission Operations Division (MOD) NOAA Center for Weather & Climate Prediction (NCWCP) in College Park, MD Satellite Product and Services Division (SPSD) Command and Data Acquisition (CDA) in AK and VA NOAA Ice Center (NIC) NSOF Fairbanks CDA NCWCP Wallops CDA (Courtesy of Matthew Seybold) 4
5 Supporting Products in SPSD Satellite Products Branch Ocean Color Arctic composite imagery Ocean Heat Content Coral Bleaching Sea Lake Ice Sea Surface Temperature Ozone & Atmospheric Chemistry Precipitation (Rain & Snow) Fire and Smoke Hurricane Intensity and Position Volcanic Ash And many more (Reference: 5
6 Why Is Ocean Color So Important? Retrieve chlorophyll concentration from satellite observation of ocean color; Estimate the amount and general type of phytoplankton from chlorophyll; Phytoplankton, the base of the oceanic food web, use sunlight and carbon dioxide to produce organic carbon (photosynthesis); Monitor health of oceanic ecosystem from phytoplankton, etc. Air Quality (Marine Isoprene emission) Hurricane Path Oceanic Oil Analysis Climate Change (CO2 during Photosynthesis) Ocean Color Water Quality (ocean acidification & turbidity) Ocean Current (Phytoplankt on drift along water) Harmful Algal Blooms Coastal Habitat of Species (at risk) Sediment Transport 6
7 NOAA Okeanos System Concept The Okeanos system is a flexible, expandable Linux-based system capable of processing multiple satellite streams to produce multiple types of ocean color products. Ocean Color Product Software Component NOAA Ocean Color CoastWatch Automatic Processing Software (CWAPS) package (P. DiGiacomo et al., NOAA/STAR) including MSL12 algorithm (M.H., Wang et al., NOAA/STAR) and BOA Chl frontal algorithm (I. Belkin, URI) Hardware Configuration Components: Process manager nodes Update and stage nodes Processor nodes Shared data storage FTP servers Thredds servers NRT QA Monitoring Tools GUI tool Web-based QA tool 7
8 NOAA Okeanos Operational Production System (OPS) IT Architecture NEW ESPC ENV Prod Zone... DMZ oc-opsproc01 oc-opsproc02 oc-opsproc18 VM Physical Storage oc-opsmgt01 oc-opsstg01 oc-opsweb01 oc-opsmgt02 oc-opsstg02 4 Gluster Storage Servers: oc-ops-gluster01 to oc-ops-gluster04 R/O R/O R/O oc-opstds01 oc-opsftp01 oc-opstds02 Users 8
9 NOAA Okeanos OPS NRT OC Products Processing Streams SNPP/VIIRS MODIS/Aqua CONUS HAB Products Stream (L2, L3 &L4) VIIRS SNPP Level 1 (NDE-PE1) CONUS True Color Products Stream (L2 & L3) Global MSL12 Products Stream ((L2, L3 & L4) Global True Color Products Stream (L2 & L3) MODIS Aqua Level 0 to Level-1B (MODIS Ingest Server) 4 MODIS/Aqua OC products Streams (L2, L3, & L4) 9
10 NOAA Okeanos NRT Operational Ocean Color Product Specifications Satellites: SNPP and Aqua Instruments: VIIRS and MODIS Product Specifications Product Parameter Name: Chl-a, Chl-a fronts, K490, Kpar, and Rrs Coverage: VIIRS: CONUS (Caribbean, Hawaii, Great Lakes, Gulf of Mexico, North East, Southeast, West Coast) + Global (24 sectors) MODIS: CONUS Format: netcdf, HDF, Tif, PNG Horizontal Resolution: VIIRS: 750 m (CONUS + Global Sectors) + 4 km (Global Merged) MODIS: 1 km Timeliness: 12 hours Data Latency: 12 hours Algorithms: VIIRS: NOAA MSL12 + BOASNRA MODIS: NASA l2gen + NOAA SWIR +BOASNRA Distribution: new ftps and Thredds servers (DAR submission and approval are required) Backup Distribution: ftp://cw-okeanos.noaa.gov/pub/ (anonymous ftp) 10
11 NOAA NRT Operational SNPP/VIIRS Ocean Color Products List Daily Merged CW 750m Daily Merge d single 4km Daily Merged sectorised Global@ 750m *61 day Merge d CW region 750m Anomaly for CW 750m Granule *7 Day Merged single 4km *7 Day Merged sectorise d Global@ 750m *True month Merged single 4km Chl-a X X X X X X X X X X nlws X X X X X X X Kd par X X X X X X X X Kd 490 X X X X X X X X Rrs 672 X X X X *True Month Merged sectorise d Global@ 750m Fronts True Color X X (3 sectors) X 11
12 NOAA NRT Operational SNPP VIIRS OC Products: CONUS Coverage Caribbean Northeast Southeast Gulf of Mexico Great Lakes West Coast Hawaii 12
13 24 Sectors of Global VIIRS OC Products * Chl-a frontal Regions: UY, VY, and WY 13
14 NOAA NRT SNPP VIIRS OC Products: Example1 Global Chl-a 14
15 NOAA NRT SNPP VIIRS OC Products: Example2 Global KPAR 15
16 Okeanos Web-based QA Imagery & Statistics Okeanos Images and Statistics are provided from the main page. (Statistics for Chl-a, K490 and KPAR) MODIS Regions - Northeast (NE) - Southeast (SE) - Gulf of Mexico (GM) - Albers Projection - Gulf of Mexico (GM) - Mercator Projection - Carribbean (CB) - West Coast (WC) - Alaska (AK) - East Tropical Pacific (EP) - Equatorial Atlantic (EA) - Great Lakes (GL) - Hawaii (HI) - North Atlantic (NA) - Pacific Basin (PB) - Chesapeake Bay (CY) Visit the link VIIRS CONUS Regions - Northeast (NE) - Southeast (SE) - Gulf of Mexico (GM) - Carribbean (CB) - West Coast (WC) - Great Lakes (GL) - Hawaii (HI) VIIRS Global Regions - 24 Sectors - Global Products (images) - Chlorophyll Concentration - Remote Sensing Reflectance - Chlorophyll Front - Kpar - K490 Products (Statistics) Time Series and Histograms - Chlorophyll - Kpar - K490 Products Quality Anomaly Monitoring - Chlorophyll Products Count Monitoring - Chlorophyll - Kpar - K490 16
17 Global SNPP VIIRS OC Products Histogram Tables 17
18 Monitor VIIRS OC Products Quality Anomaly 18
19 NOAA NRT Ocean Color Products Data Dissemination Flow Netcdf, HDF, TIF, & PNG Copy Okeanos FTP Server (sftp) L3 HDF FTP Pull CLASS Data Archive All users EMC/NMFS/HAB Netcdf, HDF, TIF, & PNG SCP & HTTP NOAA Coast Watch Web Server CoastWatch users Okeanos OPS (oc-opsmgt01/02) PNG SCP Okeanos QA Monitoring Tools All users PNG & Tif FTP Pull Netcdf, HDF & PNG HTTP PDA Okeanos External Thredds L3 PNG FTP Pull GeonetCast All users CoastWatch/ EMC/NMFS/HAB 19
20 NRT MODIS/Aqua and VIIRS Ocean Color Operational Products Access MODIS/Aqua Ocean Color Products ftp://cw-okeanos.noaa.gov/pub/data1/modis/ SNPP VIIRS OC products Short-term (by 2017) ftp://cw-okeanos.noaa.gov/pub/data1/viirs_test/ (netcdf, hdf, tiff, and png formats) Long-term: External Thredds server New Okeanos ftp server PDA (Submit a Data Access Request (DAR) form to nesdis.data.access@noaa.gov for approval) 20
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