Satellite Remote Sensing for Ocean
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1 Satellite Remote Sensing for Ocean August 17, 2017 Masatoshi Kamei RESTEC All rights reserved RESTEC 2015
2 Contents 1. About RESTEC and Remote Sensing 2. Example of Remote Sensing Technology 3. Remote Sensing for Ocean Monitoring Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
3 1. About RESTEC and Remote Sensing Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
4 RESTEC Center of Remote Sensing Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan (RESTEC) was established in 1975, with the aim of implementing basic and comprehensive research and development of remote sensing technology for investigating global phenomena and Earth resources using data obtained from satellites. RESTEC has been receiving and processing data from earth observation satellites from both Japan and overseas, and providing the data for users and researchers entrusted by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and other related agencies. RESTEC has developed overall expertise of earth observation satellites mostly through working with JAXA. The purposes of RESTEC are; To research and study on remote sensing To develop technologies of remote sensing To promote utilization of remote sensing Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
5 RESTEC Five Core Activities Think Tank/ Consulting Solution Services Capacity Building Research and Development Earth Observation Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
6 RESTEC Earth Observation Past and Current Japanese Earth Observation Satellites. Marine Observation Satellite-1 (MOS-1) Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) Advanced Earth Observing Satellite-1 (ADEOS-1) Advanced Earth Observing Satellite-2 (ADEOS-2) Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR) on Aqua Japan Earth Resources Satellite (JERS-1) Advanced Land Observing Satellite-1 (ALOS-1) Advanced Land Observing Satellite-2 (ALOS-2) Note that RESTEC is reseller of COSMO-Skymed, RapidEYE, THEOS, Formosat, and DigitalGlobe s High Resolution satellites (Non-exclusive). 6 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
7 Example of Optical Satellite Images Optical sensor observes reflected sunlight and radiated sunlight LANDSAT Mt. 富士山 Fuji 7 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
8 Example of RADAR Satellite Images RADAR (Microwave) sensor observes Earth surface through clouds Mt. Fuji ALOS/PALSAR single pol. image 8 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
9 RESTEC Capacity Building 5,712 trainees from 78 countries joined RESTEC Training so far end of (as of March 2017) Non of Trainees Under 10 Under 20 Under 50 Under 75 Under 100 Over 100 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
10 JICA Training for South Africa 2017 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
11 RESTEC Solution Services Main fields where RESTEC provides solution services for end users Agriculture Forest Infrastructure Ocean Disaster Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
12 2. Example of Remote Sensing Technology Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
13 Agriculture Rice Monitoring Detecting Paddy Field by using RADAR satellite data 13 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
14 Forest Preventing deforestation Monitoring illegal logging in Brazil by RADAR satellite 14 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
15 Forest Preventing deforestation Monitoring illegal logging in Brazil by RADAR satellite Deforestation in Brazil ( ) 15 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
16 Disaster Emergency Observation Left: Before the disaster (22 Feb 2011) Right: After the disaster (14 Mar 2011) 16 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
17 Disaster Emergency Observation Left: Before the disaster (22 Feb 2011) Right: After the disaster (14 Mar 2011) 17 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
18 Disaster Volcano Monitoring Mt. Sakurajima eruption in 2105 Ground movement detected by RADAR satellite data interferometry analysis. Striped pattern shows expansion caused by volcanic activity.. 18 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
19 Disaster Volcano Monitoring Mt. Sakurajima eruption in 2105 Ground movement (expansion) detected by RADAR satellite data interferometry analysis 19 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
20 Infrastructure Subsidence Monitoring Subsidence (red areas) in reclaimed coastal land in Tokyo bay area. 20 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
21 3D Data produced from Satellite 3D map with the shape and height of building by using the latest images. Utilizing automatic building extraction from satellite imagery with machine leaning. This product is suited for many simulations such as telecommunication, asset planning, analysis of the view. (for more information, see the web at ) Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
22 3. Remote Sensing for Ocean Monitoring Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
23 WorldView-2 Image for SDB Satellite WorldView-2 Spatial Resolution 1.84 m Pixel Size 2.0 m Multi bands Visible 6 Near Infrared 2 Location Hateruma, Japan WorldView-2 DigitalGlobe, Inc. Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
24 SDB from WorldView-2 Image Analyzed by RESTEC Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
25 Contours from SDB Analyzed by RESTEC Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
26 Storm Wave Hazard Assessment Project on climate change impact assessment in the Pacific islands (Fiji and Vanuatu) funded by the Ministry of Environment Japan. Digital Elevation Model Satellite Image SDB Topographic Model Hazard Map Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan Storm surge and storm waves simulation All rights reserved RE STEC
27 Storm Wave Hazard Assessment Storm wave hazard estimation in Suva, Fiji. Water height will be increased 40cm in maximum in future according to climate change prediction. South coast of Fiji (Suva) Max water height of storm serge / wave in current ( ) Max water height of storm serge / wave in Future ( ) Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
28 Coastal Habitat Mapping Coastal habitats such as seagrass beds, coral reefs, mangrove and tidal flat are important for many reasons. Seagrasses are nursery and foods for marine wildlife. Seagrass absorbs carbon and supplies oxygen. Coral reefs are natural protective barriers from the waves generated by hurricanes and typhoons. Human activities such as coastal development, water pollution, and over fishing effect coastal habitat and ecosystem. Sagawa, T. Kumagai, N.H. Sagawa, T. Kumagai, N.H. Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
29 Seagrass / Seaweed Mapping Seagrass, seaweed and tidal flat mapping project in Japan funded by the Ministry of Environment Japan. Seagrass beds Tidal Flat Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
30 Seagrass / Seaweed Mapping Seaweed bed habitat in the shallow sea area. 30 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
31 Seagrass / Seaweed Mapping Seagrass mapping project in Tunisia funded by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). Coastal area is classified into sand and seagrass. Damaged areas caused by Fishermen s dragging beach seines are also detected by satellite. 60 m Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RE STEC
32 Ship Detection by Satellite Optical Satellite Images RADAR Satellite Images SPOT-5 (panchromatic) Cosmo Skymed WorldView-3 ALOS-2 JAXA 32 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
33 Combination of AIS and Remote Sensing Illegal ships can be detected by combining satellite RADAR data and the Automatic identification system (AIS) data. Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC
34 Ship Detection by Satellite Red points are detected ships by RADAR image 34 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
35 Ship Detection by Satellite Overlaying AIS information. Light blue points shows the ships which transmitting AIS signal Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
36 Ship Detection by Satellite The ships on the satellite image without AIS signal might be illegal ones Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan All rights reserved RESTEC 2014
37 Sense your Earth
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