Monday EOC Notecard Review

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1 Monday EOC Notecard Review #168 PRIMARY CONSUMER eats a producer. #169 SECONDARY CONSUMER eats a primary consumer; can be a carnivore or omnivore. Create an antonym, synonym, and picture for each word. Then use the word in a sentence. Mar 20 8:46 AM 1

2 Primary Consumer & Secondary Consumer Primary Consumer syn: herbivore ant: carnivore Secondary Consumer syn: carnivore ant: herbivore Sentence: A primary consumer eats a producer. Sentence: A secondary consumer eats a primary consumer. Mar 20 8:46 AM 2

3 Monday EOC Looping Review 1) Which statement is in agreement with Darwin's theory of evolution? a. More offspring are produced than can possibly survive. b. The organisms that are the fittest are always largest and strongest. c. The number of offspring is not related to fitness. d. Acquired characteristics that are inherited are the cause of evolution. 2) The process by which two species, for example, a flower and a pollinating insect evolve in response to each other is called. a. convergent evolution b. adaptive radiation c. coevolution d. punctuated equilibrium Mar 26 5:03 PM 3

4 Tuesday EOC Notecard Review #170 TERTIARY CONSUMER eats a secondary consumer. #171 HETEROTROPH eats or consumes their food. Create an antonym, synonym, and picture for each word. Then use the word in a sentence. Mar 20 8:46 AM 4

5 Tertiary Consumer & Heterotroph Tertiary Consumer syn: 3rd order ant: producer Heterotroph syn: consumer ant: autotroph Sentence: A tertiary consumer eats a secondary consumer. Sentence: A heterotroph must consume their food to survive. Mar 20 8:46 AM 5

6 Tuesday EOC Looping Review 1) is the starting point for all evolutionary processes. a. mutation c. gene flow b. gene flow d. adaptation 2) The term "fitness" in evolutionary theory is best described as. a. how long the organism has existed on Earth b. how fast the organism evolved c. the speed and strength of an organism d. how well an organism is adapted to its environment Mar 26 5:11 PM 6

7 Wednesday EOC Notecard Review #172 AUTOTROPH organism which can chemically produce their own food. #173 FOOD PYRAMID successive levels of predation in a food chain. Create an antonym, synonym, and picture for each word. Then use the word in a sentence. Mar 20 8:46 AM 7

8 Autrotroph & Food Pyramid Autotroph syn: producer ant: heterotroph Food Pyramid syn: food chain ant: one organism Sentence: An autotroph can chemically produce their own food. Sentence: A food pyramid represents the levels of predation in a food chain. Mar 20 8:46 AM 8

9 Wednesday EOC Looping Review 1) An adaptation takes place that allows a organism to avoid predators by displaying similar characteristics to another species. This is an example of. a. mimicry c. fitness b. camouflage d. coevolution 2) Studying homologous structures creates support for evolution because. a. they reveal similarities in their DNA b. they reveal that organisms have changed over time c. the different structures reveal a common ancestor despite variations environment d. the similar structures reveal a common ancestor despite variations due to environment Mar 26 5:16 PM 9

10 Thursday EOC Notecard Review #174 BIOMASS PYRAMID shows the relative mass of organisms at each level. #175 ENERGY PYRAMID shows the amount of energy available at each level. Create an antonym, synonym, and picture for each word. Then use the word in a sentence. Mar 20 8:46 AM 10

11 Biomass Pyramid & Energy Pyramid Biomass Pyramid syn: amount of mass ant: amount of energy Energy Pyramid syn: amount of energy ant: amount of mass Sentence: The biomass pyramid shows the amount of mass of organisms at each level. Sentence: An energy pyramid illustrates how much energy is available at each level. Mar 20 8:46 AM 11

12 Thursday EOC Looping Review 1) Analogous structures such as wings of the falcon, a bat and a pteradactyl represent a. adaptive radiation c. coevolution b. divergent radiation d. convergent evolution 2) A single species that has evolved into several different forms that live in different ways has undergone. a. adaptive radiation b. coevolution c. punctuated equilibrium d. mass extinction Mar 26 5:22 PM 12

13 Friday EOC Notecard Review #176 TUNDRA cold, litte precipitation, contains permafrost year round. #177 TROPICAL RAIN FOREST contains the most biodiversity. Create an antonym, synonym, and picture for each word. Then use the word in a sentence. Mar 20 8:46 AM 13

14 EOC notecard review week of notebook Tundra & Tropical Rainforest Tundra Tropical Rainforest syn: frozen land syn: hot wet land ant: tropical rainforest ant: tundra Sentence: The tundra has a permanently frozen layer of soil called permafrost. Sentence: The tropical rainforest has the most biodiversity. Mar 20 8:46 AM 14

15 Friday EOC Looping Review 1) The geographic isolation of two populations of a species tends to increase differences between their gene pools because it a. prevents interbreeding between the populations b. prevents interbreeding within each population c. causes temporal isolation of the two populations d. increases differences in courtship behavior 2) What is the term for the development of a new species? a. directional selection b. speciation c. disruptive selection d. genetic drift Mar 26 4:58 PM 15

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