Isolation Of Chlorophyll And Carotenoid Pigments From Spinach

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Isolation Of Chlorophyll And Carotenoid Pigments From Spinach"

Transcription

1 Isolation Of Chlorophyll And Carotenoid Pigments From Spinach 1 / 7

2 2 / 7

3 3 / 7

4 Isolation Of Chlorophyll And Carotenoid The structures of the major components are given below. Note that the -carotene, which is a hydrocarbon, is nonpolar. By contrast, both chlorophylls contain several polar C-O and C-N bonds and also a magnesium ion chelated to the nitrogen atoms. ) in a position where chlorophyll b has an aldehyde (Y=CHO). Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from Spinach By contrast, both chlorophylls contain several polar C-O and C-Nbonds and also a magnesium ion chelated to the nitrogen atoms. The distinctions between the 1. chlorophylls, which are more polar than -carotene is slight: chlorophyll a has a methyl group(-ch3) in a position where chlorophyll b has an aldehyde (-CHO). Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from... Chem 80 Lab Final Project. 15 Tomato Tips for a Successful Tomato Garden: From Container Mix to Epsom Salt & A Bonus Tip - Duration: 17:55. Gary Pilarchik (The Rusted Garden) 144,697 views (Final) Isolation of Chlorophyll And Carotenoid Pigments From Spinach Isolation of Chlorophyll and Caretenoid Pigments from Spinach Introduction. Photosynthesis in plants takes place in organelles called chloroplasts. Chloroplasts contain a number of colored compounds (pigments) which fall into two categories, chlorophylls. and caretenoids. Isolation of Chlorophyll and Caretenoid Pigments from... Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from Spinach Elizabeth Ping Elizabeth Ping October 25, Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from Spinach Introduction: The purpose of this experiment was to extract chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments from spinach leaves using a solvent and to use thin-layer chromatography. (DOC) Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments... Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from Spinach Pre-lab Tits McGee CHM2211L October 9 th, 2018 Subscribe to view the full document. Introduction The purpose of this experiment is to extract chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments from spinach leaves using a solvent and to use thin-layer chromatography. Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from... Household sharing included. Live TV from 60+ channels. No cable box required. Cancel anytime. Isolation of chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments from spinach Literature shows many examples of use of this method in carotenoid and chlorophyll extraction from microalgae (Macías Sánchez et al. 2009). However, UAE was also applied to carotenoids and chlorophyll a isolation from Laminaria japonica (Lu et al. 2014). Isolation of chlorophylls and carotenoids from freshwater......isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from Spinach Purpose The purpose of this experiment was to isolate ß-carotene, chlorophyll-a, and chlorophyll-b from spinach using column chromatography. Spinach was dehydrated using ethanol, and the pigments were extracted with dichloromethane. Separation of Chlorophyll a, Chlorophyll B, and Beta... Total leaf pigment includes chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b and carotenoids that are necessary for photosynthesis process. The content of foliar pigments varies depending on species. Variation in leaf pigments (chlorophylls and carotenoids) and its relation can be due to internal factors and environmental conditions. Spectrophotometric Analysis of Chlorophylls and... Spinach leaves contain chlorophyll a and b and β-carotene as major pigments as well as smaller 4 / 7

5 amounts of other pigments such as xanthophylls; these are oxidized versions of carotenes and phenophytins, which look like chlorophyll except that the magnesium ion (Mg+2) has been replaced by two hydrogen ions (H+). COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY EXTRACTION OF PIGMENTS FROM SPINACH... Abstract. The comparative of different method for extraction of chlorophyll and carotene from Parsely plant were studied in this work.the extraction of plant pigments were done after irradiated of plant at different dose of gamma radiation.the two method of extraction of Chlorophyll and carotene pigments were heating method and mashing method. EXTRACTION OF CHLOROPHYLL AND CAROTENE FROM IRRADIATED... This is a protocol for precise measurement of chlorophyll a and total carotenoid concentrations in cyanobacteria cells. Cellular chlorophyll concentration is one of the central physiological parameters, routinely followed in many research areas ranging from stress physiology to biotechnology. Carotenoids concentration is often related to cellular stress level; combined pigments assessment... Measurement of Chlorophyll a and Carotenoids Concentration... Procedure Separate the beta carotene and chlorophyll from the spinach leaves: Obtain spinach leaves. Pinch off the stems and wash off any dirt. Pat them as dry as you can with paper towels. Then add leaves to your pile until you have at least 10 g of leaves. Spinach Leaves by Column Chromatography Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from Spinach Observations: I enjoyed this experiment. Although, I thought we could had run more efficiently, so that it ran a lot faster and smoother. Results: There was a great deal of spotting with the TLC plate. Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from... Extraction of Chlorophyll from Fresh Spinach and Investigation of the Photochemistry of Chlorophyll Chlorophyll a. Chlorophyll b E5 - Extraction of Chlorophyll from Fresh Spinach. E6 - Investigation of the Photochemistry of Chlorophyll. The aim of this experiment is to investigate the photochemistry of chlorophyll. Extraction of Chlorophyll from Fresh Spinach PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENT DETERMINATION USING ETHANOL EXTRACTION Principle A water sample of known volume containing photosynthetic organisms is filtered through glass fibre filter paper and chlorophyll is extracted in a refrigerator overnight or at 60 o C for 1 hour in ethanol (preferred over methanol for safety reasons). PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENT DETERMINATION USING Isolation of chlorophylls and carotenoids from freshwater algae using different extraction methods Article (PDF Available) in Phycological Research August 2017 with 379 Reads DOI: /pre Isolation of chlorophylls and carotenoids from freshwater... Extraction of Spinach Pigments and Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) Background: The most modern method of separating mixtures in organic chemistry is chromatography. Chromatography is defined as the separation of a mixture of two or more different compounds by distribution between two phases, one of which is stationary and the other moving. Experiment #4: Extraction of Spinach Pigments and Thin... Chlorophyll chemically is a complex molecule that can have several modifications among species of plants as well as other photosynthetic organisms. Chlorophyll a, green pigment found in all land plants, few water plants and algae, is the major pigment that captures energy from light ( nm) to produce glucose. 5 / 7

6 6 / 7

7 Powered by TCPDF ( From Dna To Protein Synthesis Lab, Blackberry Torch Manual From Att 7 / 7

Photosynthesis. Introduction

Photosynthesis. Introduction Photosynthesis Learning Objectives: Explain the importance of photosynthetic pigments for transformation of light energy into chemical bond and the advantage of having more than one pigment in the same

More information

LAB #6 Chromatography Techniques

LAB #6 Chromatography Techniques LAB #6 Chromatography Techniques Objectives: To learn how to story board a procedure Explain how a chromatograph of pigments is formed from both paper and thin layer chromatography. Isolate and identify

More information

Chromatography. Investigation Photosynthetic Pigments. Do all leaves contain the same pigments?

Chromatography. Investigation Photosynthetic Pigments. Do all leaves contain the same pigments? Investigation Photosynthetic Pigments Materials For Group of 2 - Fresh spinach leaves - Wet erase marker - Chromatography paper - 2 Vials with caps - Scissors - Developer solution (Lighter fluid + Acetone,

More information

PLANT PIGMENTS AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS LAB

PLANT PIGMENTS AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS LAB AP BIOLOGY CELLULAR ENERGETICS ACTIVITY #6 NAME DATE HOUR PLANT PIGMENTS AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS LAB OBJECTIVES: After completing this lab you should be able to: 1. separate pigments and calculate their R f

More information

CLASS 11 th. Photosynthesis

CLASS 11 th. Photosynthesis CLASS 11 th 01. Introduction Autotrophic organisms have the ability to synthesise organic food from inorganic raw materials. In this process, they consume physical and chemical forms of energy. One such

More information

Abstract. Introduction

Abstract. Introduction Investigating the Techniques of Solid- Liquid Extraction by isolating lycopene from tomato paste and Column Chromatography &Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC)by purifying lycopene Mengying Li Department of

More information

Separation and Identification of Plant Pigments Dr. Gergens - SD Mesa College

Separation and Identification of Plant Pigments Dr. Gergens - SD Mesa College Separation and Identification of Plant Pigments Dr. Gergens - SD Mesa College PURPOSE In this experiment, the photosynthetic pigments common to all flowering plants will be extracted by liquidliquid extraction.

More information

Photosynthesis. From Sunlight to Sugar

Photosynthesis. From Sunlight to Sugar Photosynthesis From Sunlight to Sugar What is Photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is a process that captures energy from sunlight to make sugars used as food for producers. The light energy is stored as chemical

More information

Photosynthesis Lab. Table 1: Comparison of the two parts of photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis Lab. Table 1: Comparison of the two parts of photosynthesis. Revised Fall 2016 Photosynthesis Lab **Lab coat, eye goggles and gloves (nitrile or latex) are required for this lab. You will not be allowed to participate without this equipment. Before coming to lab:

More information

Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis. By: Laura Cameron, Sarah Soppe, and Zahra Naseer

Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis. By: Laura Cameron, Sarah Soppe, and Zahra Naseer Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis By: Laura Cameron, Sarah Soppe, and Zahra Naseer The purpose of the lab was to separate the various pigments in spinach leaves through the process of chromatography. Purpose

More information

Virtual Lab 5 Photosynthesis

Virtual Lab 5 Photosynthesis Name Period Assignment # Virtual Lab 5 Photosynthesis http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/labbench/lab4/intro.html 1) Define photosynthesis 2) Define chlorophyll Click 4-I Chromatography on the

More information

#22 Visible Spectrum of Chlorophyll from Spinach

#22 Visible Spectrum of Chlorophyll from Spinach #22 Visible Spectrum of Chlorophyll from Spinach Purpose: Chlorophyll is extracted from spinach. From a spectrum of the solution produced, the ratio of chlorophyll a and b present is estimated. Introduction:

More information

8.2 Photosynthesis Overview

8.2 Photosynthesis Overview 8.2 Photosynthesis Overview Chlorophyll and Chloroplasts What role do pigments play in the process of photosynthesis? Photosynthetic organisms capture energy from sunlight with pigments. Light Energy from

More information

PHOTOSYNTHESIS Chapter 6

PHOTOSYNTHESIS Chapter 6 PHOTOSYNTHESIS Chapter 6 5.1 Matter and Energy Pathways in Living Systems Chapter 5 Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration 1 2 5.1 Matter and Energy Pathways in Living Systems In this section you will:

More information

Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis

Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis Introduction In photosynthesis, plant cells convert light energy into chemical energy that is stored in sugars and other organic compounds. Critical to the process is

More information

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Introduction... 2 Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration are energy conversion processes... 2 Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration are enzyme pathways... 3 Photosynthesis...

More information

AP Biology Lab 4 PLANT PIGMENTS AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS

AP Biology Lab 4 PLANT PIGMENTS AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS AP Biology Laboratory Date: Name and Period: AP Biology Lab 4 PLANT PIGMENTS AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS OVERVIEW In this lab you will: 1. separate plant pigments using chromatography, and 2. measure the rate of

More information

Physical Separations and Chromatography

Physical Separations and Chromatography Lab #5A & B: Physical Separations and Chromatography Individual Objectives: At the end of these experiments you should be able to: Ø Distinguish between Rf and tr; chromatograph and chromatogram; adsorption

More information

In this lab we will examine phoptosynthesis, one. organisms convert energy from an unusable form. to a usable chemical form (photosynthesis), an

In this lab we will examine phoptosynthesis, one. organisms convert energy from an unusable form. to a usable chemical form (photosynthesis), an Lab: Photosynthesis Introduction: In this lab we will examine phoptosynthesis, one of the two major processes by which most organisms convert energy from an unusable form The Scientific Method: As you

More information

SPINACH LEAF CHROMATOGRAPHY. Photosynthesis and Respiration Unit

SPINACH LEAF CHROMATOGRAPHY. Photosynthesis and Respiration Unit SPINACH LEAF CHROMATOGRAPHY Photosynthesis and Respiration Unit OBJECTIVE Identify the pigment chlorophyll and other colored pigments, and explain how the color that is seen is the color of light reflected

More information

In the Beginning. Photosynthesis. Photosynthesis. Equation 9/25/2013. How does photosynthesis work?

In the Beginning. Photosynthesis. Photosynthesis. Equation 9/25/2013. How does photosynthesis work? In the Beginning Photosynthesis CP Biology Research into photosynthesis began centuries ago with a simple question When a tiny seedling grows into a tall tree with a mass of several tons, where does the

More information

The conversion of usable sunlight energy into chemical energy is associated with the action of the green pigment chlorophyll.

The conversion of usable sunlight energy into chemical energy is associated with the action of the green pigment chlorophyll. Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water. This glucose can be converted

More information

Chromatography: Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) & Column Chromatography

Chromatography: Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) & Column Chromatography Chromatography: Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) & Column Chromatography Part 1, p. 184: Separation of spinach pigments by TLC. (4 th Ed. P. 180) Part 2, p. 192: Separation of Fluorene and Fluorenone by

More information

LAB FOUR PLANT PIGMENTS AND

LAB FOUR PLANT PIGMENTS AND LAB FOUR PLANT PIGMENTS AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS OVERVIEW In this lab you will: 1. separate plant pigments using chromatography, and 2. measure the rate of photosynthesis in isolated chloroplasts using the dye

More information

Photosynthesis: An Overview. Lesson Overview. Lesson Overview. 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview

Photosynthesis: An Overview. Lesson Overview. Lesson Overview. 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview Lesson Overview 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview Chlorophyll and Chloroplasts What role do pigments play in the process of photosynthesis? Photosynthetic organisms capture energy from sunlight with pigments.

More information

Photosynthesis (Outline)

Photosynthesis (Outline) Photosynthesis (Outline) 1. Overview of photosynthesis 2. Producers, consumers, and decomposers of the ecosystem (source of carbon and energy) 3. Plant structures: organ, tissue, cells, sub-cellular organelle,

More information

Experiment 1: Thin Layer Chromatography

Experiment 1: Thin Layer Chromatography Experiment 1: Thin Layer Chromatography Part A: understanding R f values Part B: R f values & solvent polarity Part C: R f values & compound functionality Part D: identification of commercial food dye

More information

Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis

Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Imagine an abandoned house that is falling apart. Restoring order to the house will require an input of energy (for example: hammering nails, applying paint). Living

More information

Chromatography Extraction and purification of Chlorophyll CHM 220

Chromatography Extraction and purification of Chlorophyll CHM 220 INTRODUCTION Extraction and purification of naturally occurring molecules is of the most common methods of obtaining organic molecules. Locating and identifying molecules found in flora and fauna can provide

More information

I. Energy for Life. Energy in Ecosystems Did you know you were solar powered? IN: 11/4/2018. Fill in the blanks to complete the reaction: C H O + 6 2

I. Energy for Life. Energy in Ecosystems Did you know you were solar powered? IN: 11/4/2018. Fill in the blanks to complete the reaction: C H O + 6 2 11/4/2018 Energy in Ecosystems Did you know you were solar powered? IN: Fill in the blanks to complete the reaction: Light 6 2 + 6 2 Chlorophyll C H O + 6 2 Write the equation for photosynthesis in words.

More information

The summary equation of photosynthesis including the source and fate of the reactants and products. How leaf and chloroplast anatomy relates to

The summary equation of photosynthesis including the source and fate of the reactants and products. How leaf and chloroplast anatomy relates to 1 The summary equation of photosynthesis including the source and fate of the reactants and products. How leaf and chloroplast anatomy relates to photosynthesis. How photosystems convert solar energy to

More information

Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food

Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food Chapter 7 Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food Lectures by Chris C. Romero, updated by Edward J. Zalisko PowerPoint Lectures for Campbell Essential Biology, Fourth Edition Eric Simon, Jane Reece, and

More information

Photosynthesis. Plant Anatomy. Plant Anatomy. Plant Anatomy 1/14/2015. Stems. Leaves

Photosynthesis. Plant Anatomy. Plant Anatomy. Plant Anatomy 1/14/2015. Stems. Leaves //205 Plant Anatomy Photosynthesis Roots Anchor plant to the ground Absorb water minerals from soil (by osmosis) Store food for plant (glucose made in photosynthesis is stored as starch) Plant Anatomy

More information

Outline - Photosynthesis

Outline - Photosynthesis Outlin Photosynthesis Photosynthesis 1. An Overview of Photosynthesis & Respiration 2. Autotrophs and producers 3. Electromagnetic Spectrum & light energy 4. Chloroplasts: Structure and Function 5. Photosynthetic

More information

Lesson Overview. 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview

Lesson Overview. 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview Light Energy from the sun travels to Earth in the form of light. Sunlight is a mixture of different wavelengths Light Our eyes see the different wavelengths of the visible

More information

PHOTOSYNTHESIS Autotrophs Heterotrophs ENERGY

PHOTOSYNTHESIS Autotrophs Heterotrophs ENERGY Did You Know? How Plants Make Food That most of the Oxygen in the air is thought to be from PHOTOSYNTHESIS Nutrition Autotrophs (make their own food) Ex) Green plants, protists, algae, phytoplankton Nutrition

More information

Outcome: Explain the process of photosynthesis.

Outcome: Explain the process of photosynthesis. Outcome: Explain the process of photosynthesis. Warm-up: 1. Compare the two types of cells. Give examples for each. 2. Using double bubble map, differentiate plants and animal cells. 3. What organelles

More information

Lecture 3. Photosynthesis 1

Lecture 3. Photosynthesis 1 Lecture 3 Photosynthesis 1 Constituent of plant component Plants component: water (70%), organic matter (27%), mineral (3%) - dry matter Water eg. Tomato contain 42-93% water young shoot 90-95% water cereal/grain

More information

CHAPTER 6 STUDY GUIDE. phosphate work. energy adenosine In order for organisms to carry out life processes their cells need (1).

CHAPTER 6 STUDY GUIDE. phosphate work. energy adenosine In order for organisms to carry out life processes their cells need (1). CHAPTER 6 STUDY GUIDE THE FLOW OF ENERGY Section 6.1 Energy for Cells In your textbook, read about ATP. Use each of the terms below just once to complete the passage: released exergonic endergonic ATP

More information

Cell Energy Photosynthesis Study Guide

Cell Energy Photosynthesis Study Guide Name Date Pd Circle the word or phrase that best completes the statement. Study all notes and read Ch 4.1-4.3. 1. All cells use adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for energy. ATP is a molecule / organelle that

More information

Energy can be transformed from one form to another. FREE ENERGY (available for work) vs. HEAT (not available for work)

Energy can be transformed from one form to another. FREE ENERGY (available for work) vs. HEAT (not available for work) PHOTOSYNTHESIS Energy can be transformed from one form to another FREE ENERGY (available for work) vs. HEAT (not available for work) THE SUN: MAIN SOURCE OF ENERGY FOR LIFE ON EARTH THE BASICS OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS

More information

Experiment 9. Porphyrins

Experiment 9. Porphyrins Experiment 9 Porphyrins Mg E9-1 E9-2 The Task The first goal of this experiment is to extract a natural product (chlorophyll) from a green leafed plant (silverbeet). You then convert the chlorophyll to

More information

Chapter 3.1 Chemistry of Life

Chapter 3.1 Chemistry of Life Life Science Chapter 3: Cell Processes 1. Chemistry of Life 2. Moving Cellular Materials 3. Energy for Life http://www.connecticutvalleybiological.com/cell processes vhs p 14026.html Chapter 3.1 Chemistry

More information

X Biology I. Unit 1-4: Cellular Energy

X Biology I. Unit 1-4: Cellular Energy NOTE/STUDY GUIDE: Unit 1-4, Cellular Energy X Biology I, Mr. Doc Miller, M.Ed. North Central High School Name: ID#: NORTH CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL NOTE & STUDY GUIDE X Biology I Unit 1-4: Cellular Energy Additional

More information

Photosynthesis. Dr. Bertolotti

Photosynthesis. Dr. Bertolotti Photosynthesis Dr. Bertolotti Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air How do plants and other organisms capture energy from the sun? What is ATP and why is it useful in cells? Plants are energy producers

More information

WJEC. BY4 Photosynthesis Questions

WJEC. BY4 Photosynthesis Questions NAME: OPTION GROUP WJEC BY4 Photosynthesis Questions Question Book 2 (Legacy Qs from Jan 2000 to June 2014) Question Number(s) Due Date & Pass Mark Homework Mark Resist Question number(s) Resist Due Date

More information

Photosynthesis (Outline)

Photosynthesis (Outline) Photosynthesis (Outline) 1. Overview of photosynthesis 2. Producers, consumers, and decomposers of the ecosystem (source of carbon and energy) (Autotrophs: photo-autotrophs, chemo-autotrophs, electro-autotrophs,

More information

1. Determination of the light absorption/emission properties of a set of colored filters.

1. Determination of the light absorption/emission properties of a set of colored filters. Sequencing leaf disc assay with related lessons. For Grade 9 Biology students: In its simplest form (see leaf disc assay protocol), the assay was used for grade 9 Biology students. This was done as a partnership

More information

Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food

Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food Chapter 7 Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food Lectures by Chris C. Romero, updated by Edward J. Zalisko 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. PowerPoint Lectures for Campbell Essential Biology, Fourth Edition

More information

THE BASICS OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS

THE BASICS OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS THE BASICS OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS Almost all plants are photosynthetic autotrophs, as are some bacteria and protists Autotrophs generate their own organic matter through photosynthesis Sunlight energy is transformed

More information

DAY 1 Photosynthesis. - Chemical reaction - Compared to respiration

DAY 1 Photosynthesis. - Chemical reaction - Compared to respiration DAY 1 Photosynthesis - Chemical reaction - Compared to respiration Photosynthesis Photosynthesis Song Brainpop Photosynthesis The Sun is the ultimate source of mostly all energy on Earth! Autotrophs: are

More information

Factors which influence plant growth

Factors which influence plant growth Factors which influence plant growth Environment Irradiation, Day-length, Temperature, Water availability, Gases Soil, Nutrients Plant Hormones Growth Hormones Auxins Cytokinins Gibberellins Ethylene Abscisic

More information

Plant Pigments Chromatography

Plant Pigments Chromatography Plant Pigments Chromatography Gary Stacey Lab Teacher workshop, March 8, 2014 University of Missouri Division of Plant Sciences Plant pigments Pigments - chemical compounds which reflect only certain

More information

PHOTOSYNTHESIS. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pme blshpbsu

PHOTOSYNTHESIS. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pme blshpbsu PHOTOSYNTHESIS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pme blshpbsu Energy needs of life All life needs a constant input of energy Heterotrophs (Animals) get their energy from eating others eat food = other organisms

More information

Principles of Thin Layer Chromatography

Principles of Thin Layer Chromatography REVISED & UPDATED Edvo-Kit #113 Principles of Thin Layer Chromatography Experiment Objective: The objective of this experiment is to gain an understanding of the theory and methods of thin layer chromatography.

More information

Ch. 10- Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air

Ch. 10- Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air Ch. 10- Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air 2007-2008 Ch. 10 Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air 2007-2008 Energy needs of life All life needs a constant input of energy consumers Heterotrophs

More information

Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test

Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test 1. When bonds are made energy is, when bonds are broken energy is. A. stored / released C. released / stored B. used / not used D. created / destroyed 2. Aerobic

More information

Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review

Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review Chapter 2: The Chemistry of Life macromolecules - The four types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins Types of Macromolecules

More information

Chapter 8 PHOTOSYNTHESIS Chapter # Chapter Title PowerPoint Image Slideshow

Chapter 8 PHOTOSYNTHESIS Chapter # Chapter Title PowerPoint Image Slideshow COLLEGE BIOLOGY PHYSICS Chapter 8 PHOTOSYNTHESIS Chapter # Chapter Title PowerPoint Image Slideshow Figure 8.0 Photosynthesis Figure 8.1 Earth s distribution of photosynthesis as seen via chlorophyll a

More information

THIS IS. In photosynthesis A) Carbon gets oxidized B) Carbon gets reduced C) Carbon gets metabolized D) Carbon gets digested

THIS IS. In photosynthesis A) Carbon gets oxidized B) Carbon gets reduced C) Carbon gets metabolized D) Carbon gets digested THIS IS With Your Host... table Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E Column F 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 In photosynthesis A)

More information

Plant Pigment Chromatography and Photosynthesis. Storage: See page 3 for specific storage requirements. EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE

Plant Pigment Chromatography and Photosynthesis. Storage: See page 3 for specific storage requirements. EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE The Biotechnology Education Company Storage: See page 3 for specific storage requirements. 284 EDVO-Kit # Plant Pigment Chromatography and Photosynthesis EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE The purpose of this experiment

More information

Biology 3A Laboratory Photosynthesis

Biology 3A Laboratory Photosynthesis Biology 3A Laboratory Photosynthesis Objectives To observe the spectral absorbance of a mixed chlorophyll sample To separate and identify several common plant pigments using paper chromatography To investigate

More information

Unit 1 Matter & Energy for Life. Biology Photosynthesis

Unit 1 Matter & Energy for Life. Biology Photosynthesis Unit 1 Matter & Energy for Life Biology 2201 3.2 The Process of Photosynthesis Photosynthesis The process by which an organism captures the energy of the sun to convert CO 2 and water into glucose. Light

More information

Prelab Reading Assignment: Laboratory Techniques in Organic Chemistry, 4 th Ed. Chapter 19

Prelab Reading Assignment: Laboratory Techniques in Organic Chemistry, 4 th Ed. Chapter 19 CHEM 213 Technique Experiments Experiment 5: Column Chromatography Number of labs - one Reactions performed None Chemicals used: Fluorene-fluorenone mixture, hexanes, methylene chloride, silica gel Supplies

More information

Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air. Regents Biology

Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air. Regents Biology Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air Plants are energy producers Like animals, plants need energy to live unlike animals, plants don t need to eat food to make that energy Plants make both FOOD & ENERGY

More information

Photosynthesis 05/03/2012 INTRODUCTION: Summary Reaction for Photosynthesis: CO 2 : H 2 O: chlorophyll:

Photosynthesis 05/03/2012 INTRODUCTION: Summary Reaction for Photosynthesis: CO 2 : H 2 O: chlorophyll: Photosynthesis INTRODUCTION: metabolic process occurring in green plants, algae, some protists and cyanobacteria Photosynthesis is an PROCESS (building organic molecules which store radiant energy as chemical

More information

Energy can be transformed from one form to another

Energy can be transformed from one form to another LEARNING OBJECTIVES By the end of this lecture you will be able to: Photosynthesis 1. Understand that ENERGY can be transformed from one form to another. 2. Know that energy exist in two forms; free energy

More information

Name: Class: _ Date: ID: A. AP Photosynthesis Test 2012

Name: Class: _ Date: ID: A. AP Photosynthesis Test 2012 Name: Class: _ Date: ID: A AP Photosynthesis Test 2012 Multiple Choice (3 polnts each) _ Directions: Each of the questions or incomplete statements below is followed by four suggested answers or completions.

More information

AP Biology Day 21. Friday, October 7, 2016

AP Biology Day 21. Friday, October 7, 2016 AP Biology Day 21 Friday, October 7, 2016 Do-Now Group Discussion In your groups, discuss the 2014 FRQ prompt Discuss possible answers for each part Jot down your ideas as a group to help plan a response

More information

Energy Conversions. Photosynthesis. Plants. Chloroplasts. Plant Pigments 10/13/2014. Chapter 10 Pg

Energy Conversions. Photosynthesis. Plants. Chloroplasts. Plant Pigments 10/13/2014. Chapter 10 Pg Energy Conversions Photosynthesis Chapter 10 Pg. 184 205 Life on Earth is solar-powered by autotrophs Autotrophs make their own food and have no need to consume other organisms. They are the ultimate source

More information

Chapter 7. Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food. Lectures by Edward J. Zalisko

Chapter 7. Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food. Lectures by Edward J. Zalisko Chapter 7 Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food PowerPoint Lectures for Campbell Essential Biology, Fifth Edition, and Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology, Fourth Edition Eric J. Simon, Jean

More information

6CO 2 + 6H 2 O C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2. sun. Occurs in chloroplasts ATP. enzymes CO 2 O 2 H 2 O. sugars

6CO 2 + 6H 2 O C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2. sun. Occurs in chloroplasts ATP. enzymes CO 2 O 2 H 2 O. sugars 4.2 8.2 Overview Photosynthesis: of Photosynthesis An Overview Photosynthesis process by which plants make food using energy from the sun Plants are autotrophs that make their own source of chemical energy.

More information

Cellular Energy: Photosythesis

Cellular Energy: Photosythesis Cellular Energy: hotosythesis Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are chemical reactions that provide kinetic and potential energy for cells Sunlight energy hotosynthesis in chloroplasts Glucose +

More information

Lab #5 Multicellular Marine Primary Producers. Part 1: Photosynthesis and Photosynthetic Pigments

Lab #5 Multicellular Marine Primary Producers. Part 1: Photosynthesis and Photosynthetic Pigments Lab #5 Multicellular Marine Primary Producers Part 1: Photosynthesis and Photosynthetic Pigments Introduction Photosynthesis is a fundamental life process upon which all living things depend. Organisms

More information

6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + Sunlight C 6 H 12 O 6 +6O 2

6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + Sunlight C 6 H 12 O 6 +6O 2 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + Sunlight C 6 H 12 O 6 +6O 2 Process Location Reactants (Starting) Products (Ending) Light Reactions Calvin Cycle Introduction to Photosynthesis Mrs. Meyer Target SWBAT describe the reactants

More information

BIOLOGY. Photosynthesis CAMPBELL. Concept 10.1: Photosynthesis converts light energy to the chemical energy of food. Anabolic pathways endergonic

BIOLOGY. Photosynthesis CAMPBELL. Concept 10.1: Photosynthesis converts light energy to the chemical energy of food. Anabolic pathways endergonic 10 Photosynthesis CAMPBELL BIOLOGY TENTH EDITION Reece Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson Lecture Presentation by Nicole Tunbridge and Kathleen Fitzpatrick energy ECOSYSTEM CO 2 H 2 O Organic O 2 powers

More information

Jeddah Knowledge International School

Jeddah Knowledge International School Jeddah Knowledge International School Biology Revision Pack Answer key 2016-2017 Quarter 3 Grade 9 Name: Section: ANSWER KEY- SCIENCE GRADE 9, QUARTER 3 1 Mark Scheme Multiple Choice Part A 1. Which gas

More information

Algal Physiology. I. Photosynthesis in algae II. Characteristics to distinguish algal divisions. I. Photosynthesis

Algal Physiology. I. Photosynthesis in algae II. Characteristics to distinguish algal divisions. I. Photosynthesis Algal Physiology I. Photosynthesis in algae II. Characteristics to distinguish algal divisions 1 I. Photosynthesis 2 1 PSU : Photosynthetic Unit = Antennae + rxn center Light reactions: solar energy is

More information

PHOTOSYNTHESIS. Trapping the Sun s Energy

PHOTOSYNTHESIS. Trapping the Sun s Energy 1 PHOTOSYNTHESIS Trapping the Sun s Energy 2 Energy is trapped in chemical bonds But where does energy come from? GLUCOSE 3 Carbohydrate sugar molecule Simple sugar, known as a monosaccharide(ex: fructose,

More information

light-dependent reactions (i.e., light reactions)

light-dependent reactions (i.e., light reactions) LEARNING OBJECTIVES By the end of this lecture you will be able to: 1. Understand that ENERGY can be transformed from one form to another. 2. Know that energy exist in two forms; free energy - available

More information

I. Photosynthesis. Algal Physiology. I. Photosynthesis in algae II. Characteristics to distinguish algal divisions

I. Photosynthesis. Algal Physiology. I. Photosynthesis in algae II. Characteristics to distinguish algal divisions Algal Physiology I. Photosynthesis I. Photosynthesis in algae II. Characteristics to distinguish algal divisions 1 2 PSU : Photosynthetic Unit = Antennae + rxn center Light reactions: solar energy is harvested

More information

How do cells obtain energy from food molecules? Unit 5: Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis. It is an extremely simple cellular process.

How do cells obtain energy from food molecules? Unit 5: Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis. It is an extremely simple cellular process. Unit 5: Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis How do cells obtain energy from food molecules? 1. Cellular respiration release energy from food molecules 2. Glycolysis begins the production of Energy

More information

Biology Chapter 8: The Process of Photosynthesis. Ms. Nguyen

Biology Chapter 8: The Process of Photosynthesis. Ms. Nguyen Biology Chapter 8: The Process of Photosynthesis Ms. Nguyen Add to a new section of IAN Left side. Chapter 8 Big Idea: Cellular Basis of Life Essential Question: How do plants and other organisms capture

More information

Modeling Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Teacher Information

Modeling Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Teacher Information STO-122 Modeling Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Teacher Information Summary Students use simple snap beads to model the reactants and products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Optional

More information

Lesson Overview. Photosynthesis: An Overview. Lesson Overview. 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview

Lesson Overview. Photosynthesis: An Overview. Lesson Overview. 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview Lesson Overview 8.2 Photosynthesis: An Overview Light and pigments Energy from the sun travels to Earth in the form of light. Sunlight is a mixture of different wavelengths. The wavelengths we see is known

More information

Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food

Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food Chapter 7 Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food PowerPoint Lectures for Campbell Essential Biology, Fourth Edition Eric Simon, Jane Reece, and Jean Dickey Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology,

More information

EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE:

EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE: BIG IDEA 2 EDVO-Kit: See Page 3 for storage instructions. OBJECTIVE: In this experiment, students will learn how to measure the rate of photosynthesis indirectly by using the floating leaf disk method.

More information

Bio 111 Study Guide Chapter 8 Photosynthesis

Bio 111 Study Guide Chapter 8 Photosynthesis Bio 111 Study Guide Chapter 8 Photosynthesis BEFORE CLASS: Reading: Read the whole chapter from pp. 161-179. Figure 8.16 puts all of the light reactions together for you. Study it and understand it well!

More information

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Survey

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Survey Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Survey Multiple Choice - Choose the best and most complete answer. 1. Which type of energy transformation occurs in photosynthesis? A. heat to electrical B. light

More information

PURPOSE: To separate the pigments of spinach by Column Chromatography. To analyze Column Chromatography fractions by Thin Layer Chromatography.

PURPOSE: To separate the pigments of spinach by Column Chromatography. To analyze Column Chromatography fractions by Thin Layer Chromatography. LAB 1: CHROMATOGRAPHY OF SPINACH Thin Layer and Column Chromatography PURPOSE: To separate the pigments of spinach by Column Chromatography. To analyze Column Chromatography fractions by Thin Layer Chromatography.

More information

Photosynthesis Overview. Photosynthesis Overview. Photosynthesis Overview. Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis Overview. Photosynthesis Overview. Photosynthesis Overview. Photosynthesis Photosynthesis Photosynthesis Overview Chapter 8 Energy for all life on Earth ultimately comes from photosynthesis. 6CO2 + 12H2O C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2 Oxygenic photosynthesis is carried out by: cyanobacteria,

More information

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Unit

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Unit Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Unit All cellular activities require energy. Directly or indirectly nearly all energy for life comes from the sun. Autotrophs: organisms that can make their own

More information

Chapter 3 Cell Processes and Energy

Chapter 3 Cell Processes and Energy Chapter 3 Cell Processes and Energy 1 Chapter 3 Objectives Section 1: Chemical Compounds in Cells 1. Define elements and compounds 2. Explain how water is important to the function of cells 3. Identify

More information

Photosynthesis. Intermediate 2 Biology

Photosynthesis. Intermediate 2 Biology Photosynthesis Intermediate 2 Biology Learning Objectives - Energy Fixation State that photosynthesis a series of enzymecontrolled reactions by which green plants make their own food. State that sunlight

More information

Energy & Photosynthesis

Energy & Photosynthesis Energy & Photosynthesis Energy for Life Processes Energy is the ability to cause matter to move or to change The ability to do work Work for a cell includes: Growth & repair Active transport Reproduction

More information

Unit 5 Cellular Energy

Unit 5 Cellular Energy Unit 5 Cellular Energy I. Enzymes (159) 1.Are CATALYSTS: Speed up chemical reactions that would otherwise happen too slowly to support life. Catalysts DO NOT make reactions happen that couldn t happen

More information

4.1. Photosynthesis Light-Dependent Reactions

4.1. Photosynthesis Light-Dependent Reactions 4.1 Photosynthesis Light-Dependent Reactions Photosynthesis Each year, Canada s boreal forest convert 12.5 million tonnes of carbon into energy-rich compounds for billions of organisms Photosynthesis

More information

Practice Problems on Chromophores

Practice Problems on Chromophores hromophores.1 Practice Problems on hromophores 1. Which one of the following compounds is visibly colored? 2. Which one of the following molecules is most likely to be colored? a 3 S H H H (H 3 ) 2 H H

More information

Chromatography. What is Chromatography?

Chromatography. What is Chromatography? Chromatography What is Chromatography? Chromatography is a technique for separating mixtures into their components in order to analyze, identify, purify, and/or quantify the mixture or components. Mixture

More information

Ch. 4 Cells and Energy. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Ch. 4 Cells and Energy. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Ch. 4 Cells and Energy Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration 1 2 4.1 Chemical Energy and ATP Living organisms need energy Most comes indirectly from sun! Some change sunlight into organic compounds Others

More information