fv³v ^v_ msi Y AvBbÕ 2000 wej

Transcription

1 fv³v ^v_ msi Y AvBbÕ 2000 wej h nzz ` ki fv³v `i b vqmsmz AwaKvi msi Yi Rb Af šixy e em wbqš Yi weavb Kiv I kvfb e emv cwipvjbvi cwi ek m wó Kwievi Rb RvZxq fv³v KvDwÝjmn fv³v ^v_ we iva wb wëi Rb h_vh_ KZ c vcbvmn Zrm wk Z Ab vb wel q weavb Kiv mgxwpb I cö qvrb; m nzz GZØviv wbæiƒc AvBb Kiv nbj t cö_g Aa vq cöviw K 1. msw ß wkibvgv, AvIZv, cö qvm I cöez b t (1) GB AvBb fv³- ^v_ msi Y AvBb 2000 bv g AwfwnZ nb e (2) GB AvBb ` k A_ev we ` k m Y A_ev AvswkKfv e Drcvw`Z, ms hvwrz, gvokk Z mgỳ q cy I mev hvnv evsjv ` k evrvirvz Kiv nq, Zvnvi Dci cö hvr nb e (3) GB AvBb mikvi KZ K mikvix M R U cöávcb Øviv NvwlZ nb e Ges cöávc b wba vwiz ZvwiL nb Z ejer nb e 2. msáv - welq ev cöm ½i wecixz wkqy bv _vwk j, GB AvB b- (1) ÒAwf hvmó A_ ms zä Awf hvmkvix KZ K wbæwjwlz GK ev GKvwaK Kvi Y `v qik Z wjwlz Awf hvm t K) Kvb e w³ Amvay I Ac-wbqšY gjk e emvq wjß nbqv _vwk j; L) µqk Z A_ev µq Pzw³f ³, fvovqcövß A_ev cövße cy ev mev GK ev GKvwaK Kvi Y µwucy A_ev YMZgvb, IRb, gvc, ` Zv, A_ev Ab Kvb wba vwiz gvb nb Z wbæzi ev wfbœzi nb j; M) ez gv b ejer Kvb AvB bi Aax b avh K Z Kvb gj, A_ev GB AvB bi Aax b Kvb iqvz cö`v bi D Ï k mswk ó cy A_ev Dnvi gvo K cö`wk Z gj nb Z AwZwi³ gj avh Kiv nb j; N) ez gv b ejer Kvb AvB bi Aax b h_vh_ ey bv, e envi wewa, e envikvwjb mgq mxgv Ges e envi RwbZ cöwzwµqv BZ vw` Z_ cö`k Yi Avek KxqZvi weavb jnb Kwiqv Rxeb I wbivcëvi cöwz wec `i AvksKvhy³ cy / mev weµ q/cö`v b D ` vmx nb j; O) cy /`ªe we µzv ev mev cö`vbkvix e w³ A_ev cöwzôvb KZ K µzv A_ev mev MÖnYKvix K cy ev mevi ey bv I gj D j Lce K iwk` cö`vb bv Kwi j Ges P) GB AvB bi Aax b RvwiK Z wewa wb ` k gvzv ek AvbxZ Ab Kvb Awf hvm DÌvwcZ nb j (2) ÒAwf hvmkvixó A_ K) g j i wewbg q A_ev cy /`ªe mevi ms zä MÖvnK, e emvqx wksev fv³v A_ev ZrKZ K gzv cövß e w³ L) Kv vbx AvBb 1994 Bs A_ev Ab Kvb AvB bi Aax b wbewüz fv³v mwgwzmgn M) mikvi A_ev h Kvb mikvix ms v whwb ev hvnv Awf hvmkvix Ges N) GK A_ev GKB ^v_ mswk ó GKvwaK fv³v (3) ÒAc-wbqwšZ (restrictive) e emvó A_ h e emvq- K) cö ZKviK /we µzv KZ K msne fv e hvmmvr ki gva g Kvb Drcvw`Z cy A_ev mevi weµq ev weziy eve` cövc me wb gj -wba viy A_ev evrv i cöwz hvwmzv zbœ K i Ggb kz vejx Av ivc K i E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -1-

2 Z e Kvb cy ev mevi Rb fv³vi cwi kva m ev P gj ev `vg wba viy Kiv Ges Kvb e vsk ev Ab Kvb Avw_ K cöwzôv bi cvibv m ev P my `i nvi wba viy Kiv ÒAc-wbqwšZ (restrictive) e emv ewjqv we ewpz nb e bv; L) mvaviy ^v _ i cöwzk j cy I mevi gj ; gvïj ev nvi wba vi Yi Î hvmmvr ki Avkªq MÖnY Kiv; M) cöwz hvmx cy I Ab cy weziy ev Drcv` bi Dci evav wb la cöwzcvj bi kz mv c cy I mev mieivn Kiv; N) fv³vi wbku Kvb cy ev mevi mieivn, mieivnkvix ev Zvnvi cöwzwbwai wbku nb Z Ab Kvb cy ev mev µ qi Dci wbf ikxj Kiv (4) ÒAmvay e emvó A_ Kvb cy ev mevi e emv q Amvay c wz A_ev Amvay ev cözviyvgjk e e v Aej ^b Ges wbæewy Z e e vi Bnvi Ašf ³ nb e, h_vt- (1) gšwlk, wjwlz ev cö`k bi gva g Kvb e³e cö`vb hvnv- K) Kvb c Y i weï A_ev Kvb wbw` ó eª vû, gvb, Y, cwigvb, MÖW, MVb, cök wz, g Wj ev Dcv`vb msµvš wg_ v Z_ cö`vb K i; L) Kvb mevi Kvb wbw` ó cvlkzv (Sponsorship), ˆewkó, gvb, Y ev MÖ Wi niqvi Ges Dnv Z Kvb KZ c i Aby gv`b _vkvi e vcv i wg_ v Z_ cö`vb K i; M) Kvb cybtwbwg Z, ce e eüz, ms vik Z ev bevqbk Z, wikbwwkû ev givgzk Z A_ev cyivzb cy K bzb cy wnmv e cöpvi I evrvirvz K i N) Kvb cy ev mevi e env i h Dc hvwmzv bvb A_P Zvnv Av Q ewjqv Ges Bnvi D ` v³v ewjqv Dc vcb K i; O) Kvb we µzv ev mieivnkvix cöwzôv bi h Aby gv`b, G RÝx ev wwjvikxc bvb Zvnv Av Q ewjqv Dc vcb K i; P) Kvb cy ev mevi cö qvrbxqzv ev DcKvwiZv m K wg_ v ev weåvwški Z_v cö`vb K i; Q) Kvb `ªe ev c Y i Kvh KvwiZv, Afxó djjv f m gzv ev AvqyKvj ch vß ev h_vh_ cix v e ZxZ, RbMY K wbf icî (Warranty) ev wbðqzvcî (Guarantee) cö`vb K i; Z e kz _v K h, h Î GB g g `vex Kiv nq h, D³ wbf icî ev wbðqzv cî ch vß ev h_vh_ cix vi wfwë Z cö`vb Kiv nbqv Q; mb Î D³ `vex cögv Yi `vwqz D³ `vex DÌvcbKvix e w³i Dci Dci ez vb e R) Rbmg GB ai bi Ašwb wnz A_ evak e³e cö`vb K i, hvnvi g a wbwnz iwnqv Q- A) Kvb Drcbœ `ªe A_ev cy ev mev m K M vivw U; Av) Kvb e ev Zvnvi Kvb Ask cybt vcb, msi Y ev givg Zi cöwzkªwz A_ev Kvb mev nb Z cöz vwkz dj bv cviqv ch š Zvnv Ae nz ivlvi cöwzkªwz hw`i D³ e³ e Ašwb wnz M vivw U ev cöwzkªwz e Zt weåvwški A_ev GB M vivw U ev cöwzkªwz ev evwqz niqvi Kvb hyw³m½z m vebv bvb (2) Kvb msev`cî A_ev Ab Î wg_ v ev AwZiwÄZ weávcb cökv ki gva g wb æv³ D Ï k µzv `i A hšw³kfv e cöjyä K it- K) wbægv bi cy K DPZi gv bi cy wnmv e wpwýz K i n«vmk Z g j weµq Kiv; L) n«vmk Z g j weµ qi fv³v `i cöjyã Kwievi D Ï k cö Z ev µqk Z ^í g j i cy Ggbfv e weµ qi e e v Kiv hvnv nb Z aviyv nq h DP g j i cy n«vmk Z g j weµq nb Z Q; M) gj n«v mi cwigvy ev nvi K AwZiwÄZ Kivi D Ï k eûw`b hver Kvb c Y i h gj wqj bv Dnv K mv ÖwZK mg qi gj wnmv e wpwýz I cöpvi Kiv; E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -2-

3 (3) KwZcq cy `ª e i Kvh KvwiZv, MVb, Dcv`vb, wwrvbb, wbg vykjv, wdwbwks ev gvok Dchy³ KZ c i wb ` wkz gvb A_ vr GB `ªe e envikvixi wzi SuywK wbeviy Kivi Rb Riix gv bi b n RvwbqvI A_ev wek vm Kivi KviY _vkv m Ë &I GB mg cy fv³v `i e env ii Rb weµq I mieiv ni AbygwZ cö`vb Kiv (4) Kvb cy evwywr Kfv e evrvirvz Kwievi Rb gryz _vkv m Ë I Zvnv D³ cy A_ev Abyiƒc Kvb c Y i gj e w A_ev gj e w i cöebzv evovbevi D Ï k weµq eü, mieivn ms KvPb wksev webó Kiv Ges GKB D Ï k ms vb _vkv m Ë I Kvb mev cö`v b A ^xkvi Kiv; (5) wewa KZ K cö`ë wb ` k jnb Kwiqv e emvq cwipvjbv Kiv; (5) ÒAcZrciZvÓ A_ GB AvBb A_ev Ab Kvb AvB b wbwl K Z Kvh cwipvjbv Kiv wksev Dnv Z wjß _vkv (6) ÒAch vßzvó A_ ez gvb mg qi Rb ejer Kvb AvBb Øviv ev Abymv i A_ev Kvb e w³ Øviv m vw`z Pzw³ gvzv ek h mev cö`vb Kiv cö qvrb, Zvnv Z Kvb µwu, AcY Zv, AmsMwZ ev Ach vßzv (7) ÒKvDwÝjÓ A_ RvZxq fv³v msi Y KvDwÝj (8) ÒLv` Ó A_ gvby li fv Mi D Ï k Drcvw`Z, cöwµqvrvz, Avav-cÖwµqvRvZ ev KvuPv h Kvb e, cvbxq Ges Lv` cöš Z I cöwµqvki Y Dcv`vb ev Askiƒ c e eüz Ab vb e I Bnvi Ašf ³ (9) ÒLv` ms hvrbxó A_ Ggb Kvb c`v_, hvnv Kvb Lv ` i Dcv`vb wnmv e A_ev Ab fv e cöz ev c iv fv e Lv ` ˆewkó K cöfvwez K i A_ev hyw³m½zfv e cöfvwez Kwi Z cv i (Lv` Drcv`b, cö ZKiY, c vwks, cöwµqvrvzkiy, cwi ekbvi Dc hvmxkiy, e envi, gvoke KiY, cwieny ev Lv` avi Yi Rb e eüz c`v_ Ges GBiƒc Kvb e env ii D Ï k Kvb Zvc wewki Yi DrmI Bnvi Ašf ³) hw` GBiƒc c`v_ ˆeÁvwbK cix vq wbivc` e envh ewjqv cözxqgvb nq (10) ÒM vivw UÓ A_ evrvirvz c Y i YMZgvb Ges GB cyv weµ qi Rb Ges weµ qi ci Zvnv e env i cöz vwkz `xn vqx mš wó jv fi Rb cö `q mev m K cökv k I c iv fv e cö`ë wbðqzv Ges GB ai Yi Ab vb wbðqzv (11) Ò UªW gvk Ó A_ UªW gvk AvBb 1940 Gi Aax b wbewüz kã A_ev kãvejx bvg, wkibvg, cözxk, wb`k b, j ej, wu KU, ey, msl v A_ev Dnv `i h Kvb mgwó hvnv Dnvi ^Ë vawkvix KZ K weávcb, cökv k cö`wk Z cöpvib, j ej, cvóvi A_ev Ab Kvb cökv i wbr e emv we klfv e wpwýz Kiv j Rb mvavib K AewnZ Kivi D Ï k e envi Kiv nq (12) `vqfvi - (1) Kvb e w³, Drcv`K, Avg`vwbKviK, cwi ekk ev we µzv Zvnvi cy `ª e i wwrvbb, Drcv`b, wbg vy, ms hvrb I D Ëvjb, wbqšy I web vm, Dc vcb ev c vwks - Gi d j, Bnv Qvov D³ cy `ªe e envi I wec` m K Ach vß Z_ cö`vb Ges GB AvBb ev AvBb Abymv i cöbxz bxwz I wewagvjv gvzv ek wbwl Kvb Kvh m v` bi d j msnwuz µwu ev wzi cöwzkvi Kwievi Rb `vqx _vwk e (2) Z e kz _v K h, wbæwjwlz Î cö ZKviK, Avg`vbx KviK I weziykvix `vwq`vwqz enbkvix wnmv e MY nb e bv, hw`- K) Zr KZ K mswk ó `ªe evrvirvz Kiv bv nq; L) Zr KZ K mswk ó `ªe evrvirvz Kiv nb ji D³ `ª e GB AvB b ewy Z Kvb µwu bv _v K; M) fv³v A_ev Kvb Z Zxq c mswk ó Î `vlx mve nb E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -3-

4 3, 2, 3 AviI kz _v K (M) mve n j 3, 2, 4 (13) ÒbKjcY Ó A_ Kvb cy hvnv A_ev hvnv Avavi I j ej wewamsmz AwaKvi cövß e wz i K Dnvi cö KviK, cöwµqvrvzkvix, gvoke Kvix, cwi ek Ki gvk v, bvg A_ev Ab Kvb mbv³ wpý gyw`ªzv¼b A_ev bkkv wpý A_ev Dnvi h Kvb mv` k cöwzk wz enb K i hw`i cök Z c D³ cy Ab e w³ A_ev e w³ Mvwô KZ K Drcvw`Z, cöwµqvrvz, gvokk Z A_ev cwi ewkz nb Z Q Ges hïviv D³ c Y i cök Z cö ZKviK, cöwµqvrvzkvix, gvoke Kvix A_ev cwi ekk KZ K Drcvw`Z, gvokk Z A_ev cwi ewkz ewjqv AmZ fv e cöpvwiz I wpwîz nq (14) ÒwWRvBbÓ A_ c v U U I wwrvbb G v± 1911 Gi Aax b wbewüz KvwqK, hvwšk wksev ivmvqwbk c _K A_ev hš_fv e wkí cöwµqvrvz wksev kª gi mvnv h Kvb c Y cö`ë AvKvi, ewnivk wz, QuvP A_ev f ly hvnvi d j ˆZix c Y i ˆewkóZv ` wó AvKl Y K i Ges Rbmvavib K e emv mywpwýz Kwi Z mvnvh K i 15 wb lavejx - ez gv b ejer Ab Kvb AvB b hvnvb _vkzk bv Kb GB AvB bi weavbvejx gvzv ek wbæwjwlz welq wj wbwl _vwk et K) Ac-wbqwšZ e emv; L) Amvay e emv; M) µwucy I Ach vß gvb m bœ cy Ges mev Lv Zi e emv; N) h Kvb SuywKcY wec¾bk cy `ª e i e emv; O) h Kvb gqv `vëxy cy `ª e i e emv; P) mswk ó mikvix `ßi KZ K Aby gvw`z wbivcëv gvîv I YMZ gv bi mwnz AmvgÄm cy cy `ªe Drcv`b, Avg`vbx, cwi ekb A_ev weµq; Q) wewa gvzv ek wbwl NvwlZ Kvb cy `ªe Drcv`b, Avg`vbx, weziy A_ev weµq; R) frvj, bkj A_ev AmZ weåvwški j ej mshy³ h Kvb cy `ªe, Lv`, Jla, hš A_ev cömvabx mvgmöx Drcv`b, Avg`vbx, cwi ekb A_ev weµh; S) cö ZKviK KZ K wba vwiz A_ev c Y i gvo K cö`wk Z gj Ges Ab Kvb AvB bi Aax b mikvi KZ K wba vwiz gj A c v AwZwi³ g j weµq Kiv; T) GB AvB bi Aax b ev ez gvb ejer Ab Kvb AvB b mikvi KZ K RvixK Z wewamgn jnb Kwiqv h Kvb Ac ZrciZvq wjß _vkv (16) ÒcY Ó A_ t K) evsjv ` k cöš ZK Z, Drcvw`Z, ÖwµqvRvZ A_ev LwbRRvZ `ªe Ges Drcvw`Z kw³ I R vjvbx L) evsjv ` k Avg`vbxK Z, weziyk Z, evrvirvz A_ev mieivnk Z `ªe, kw³ I R vjvbx (17) Ò ckv wfwëk mjó A_ evsjv `k mikv ii Aby gv`b cövß we kl cy I mevlvz wfwëk wewfbœ RvZxq G mvwm qkb Ges mikvi KZ K wewfbœ ckv wfwë msmvb KZ K ms vwcz wbr wbr LvZ I ckvi fv³v ^v_ msi Y mj ( h bv gb AwfwnZ ndk bv Kb) (18) ÒcÖ ZKviKÓ A_ Kvb e w³ whwbt K) Kvb cy A_ev Dnvi Ask we kl cö Z A_ev cöwµqvrvz Kwiqv _v Kb; wksev; L) Kvb cy, cö Z K ib bv, wkš A b i cö ZK Z D³ c Y i Ask mgn ms hvrb Kwiqv _v Kb Ges Giƒ c ms hvwrz cy K wbr ^ Drcv`b ewjqv `vex K ib; wksev; M) Ab Kvb cö ZKvi Ki Drcvw`Z c Y i Dci wbr gvk v mwbœweó Kwiqv A_ev mwbœweó Kwievi e e v Kwiqv D³ cy wu K wbr ^ Drcv`b ewjqv `vex K ib (19) ÒcÖmvabxÓ A_ cwi iy, mš `h gwûzkiy, AvKl YxqZvi e w mvab, A_ev evn iƒc cwiez bi j gvbe `n A_ev Dnvi h Kvb As k cö jcb, cö cy, wepqyiy Gi gva g ms k A_ev E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -4-

5 Ab Kvb cökv i cö qvm Kwievi D Ï k we kl`ªe Ges GBiƒc h Kvb `ª e i Dcv`vb wnmv e e envh `ªe (20) Òe w³ó ewj Z h Kvb wkí, evwyr wksev Ab Kvb e emvq wb qvwrz Kvb e w³we kl ev cöwzôvb eysvb e ZvnvQvovI Kg iz Kg KZ v, Kg Pvix, cöwzwbwamn D³ e w³ ev cöwzôv bi Kj vyv _ Kg iz h Kvb e w³ Bnvi Ašf ³ nb e (21) ÒwewaÓ A_ GB AvB bi Aax b mikvi KZ K RvwiK Z wewa (22) Òe emvó A_ Kvb cy ev Dnvi Ask we kl Drcv`b, Avg`vbx I gvoke mvgmöxi Î gvoke KiY, weziy A_ev weµq BZ vw` h Kvb GK ev GKvwaK Kvh cwipvjbv Kiv (23) Òwe klá KwgwUÓ A_ GB AvBb gvzv ek UªvBeÿ bv ji Kvh vejx I welqvejx msµvš Kvb welq cix v, ch v jvpbv Kwiqv UªvBeÿ bv ji wbku wi cvu cö`v bi Rb UªvBeÿ bvj KZ K mikvix G RÝxmgn Ges mwgwzmgnmn we klwáz (specialized) msmvbmg ni we klá, wk vwe` I cöwzwbwae `i mgš^ q MwVZ KwgwU (24) Òwec¾bK c`v_ Ó A_ Kvb c`v_ ev c`v _ i wgkªy hvnv welv³, qki, D ËRK, cöej cöwzwµqvkxj, cö¾ jbkvix ev `vn A_ev, cpb, Zvc ev Ab Kvb Dcv q Pvc m wókvik Ges hvnv e envi A_ev Lv` wnmv e MÖnYKv j ev MÖn Yi d j MÖnYKvixi kix ii wz ev Amy Zv NUvq, hvnv wkï Ges Ab h Kvb fv e myôz cwi ek I f -cövk wzk fvimvg msi Yi c wzki wksev AevwÃZ (25) ˆea cöwzwbwa t ˆea cöwzwbwa ewj Z Ggb evw³ K eysvq whwb AvBbZt g Z e w³i m wëi cöwzwbwaz K ib Ges whwb g Z e w³ m wë Z werwoz nb Ges hlv b Kvb c cöwzwbwaz Kvix wnmv e Kvb gvgjv K i ev hvnvi wei gvgjv Kiv hvq, Zvnvi g Zz i ci h e w³i Dci m wë ez vq mi Bnvi Ašf ³ (26) Ò fv³vó A_ Ggb Kvb e w³ whwb t K) cwi kvwaz ev cöwzkªz ev AvswkK cwi kvwaz I AvswkK/cÖwZkªZ g j i wewbg q A_ev ciezx Z gj cwi kv ai cöwzkwz Z Kvb cy Gq K ib Ges D³ c Y i Ab Kvb e envikvixi Bnvi Ašf ³ nb eb hw` wzwb D³ µzvi Aby gv`bµ g Dnv e envi Kwiqv _v Kb; Z e kz _v K h, cybt weµ qi D Ï k ev Ab Kvb e mvwqk D Ï k D³ cy µqkvix e w³ fv³v ewjqv MY nb eb bv; Av iv kz _v K h, fvovµz ev µqk Z Kvb c Y i e envikvix hw` AvÍKg ms v bi gva g ^xq RxweKv DcvR bi D Ï k GKgvÎ wb RB D³ cy e envi K ib, Zvnv nb j wzwb fv³v ewjqv MY nb eb L) cwi kvwaz ev cöwzkªz ev AvswkK cwi kvwaz I AvswkK cöwzkªz g j i wewbg q A_ev ciezx Z gj cwi kv ai cöwzkªwz Z Kvb mev, fvov ev Ab fv e MÖnY K ib, Ges Abyiƒcfv e MÖnYKvix e ZxZ D³ mevq Ab Kvb myweav fvmxi Bnvi Ašf ³ nb eb hw` wzwb cö_ gv³ e w³ Aby gv`bµ g D³ mevi myweav fvm Kwiqv _v Kb (27) ÒgvbÓ A_ mikvi KZ K Aby gvw`z A_ev ^xk Z gvb (28) Ò gqv `vëxy Ó A_ Lv`, Jla, cömvabx ev j e j D j wlz ZvwiL, hvnvi ci Dnv `i `vexk Z wbivcëv, ` Zv, gvb ev Kvh gzv Aewkó _vwkevi K_v b n Ges hvnvi ci Dnv `i weµq AbygwZ hvm b n (29) Ò mevó A_ e envikvix `i wbku g j i wewbg q A_ev webvg j jf Kwiqv Zvjv mkj cökvi mev Ges e vswks, A_ vqb, exgv, cwienb, Uwj hvmv hvm, cvwb-mieivn, c qvtwb vly, R vjvbx, M vm, we`ÿ r ev Ab Kvb kw³ mieivn, M nvqb, wbg vy, we bv`b, cö gv`, AvevwmK nv Uj I i viv, msev` ev Ab Kvb Z_ mieivn, I Ab vb RbDc hvmgjk mev we kl K i wk v; E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -5-

6 wpwkrmv I ^v mev; AvBb I Ab vb welqk civgk (Consultancy) mev nbvi Ašf ³ nb e 3. Ab vb AvB bi cö qvm - 4. RvZxq fv³v ^v_ KvDwÝj cöwzôv t 2q fvm fv³v ^v_ KvDwÝj (1) mikvi M R U cöávc bi gva g ejer nbevi ZvwiL D j L ce K RvZxq fv³v ^v_ KvDwÝj cöwzôv Kwi Z cvwi e hvnv AZtci RvZxq KvDwÝj wnmv e AwfwnZ nb e (2) KvDwÝ ji Kvh vjq XvKvq _vwk e 5. KvDwÝj MVb t RvZxq KvDwÝ wbæewy Z m`mv mgz q MwVZ nb e h_vt K) evwyr gšyvj qi `vwq Z wb qvwrz gšx whwb c`vwakvi e j Bnvi Pqvig vb nb eb L) mikv ii we epbvq mswk ó ^v_ m K cöwzwbwaz Kvix wba vwiz msl vq Awdwkqvj I bb- Awdwkqvj Kg KZ v jbqv MwVZ Bnvi AeMwZi Ašf ³ _vwk e 6. RvZxq KvDwÝ ji mfvi c wz - (1) RvZxq KvDwÝj hlbb hikg mfvq wgwjz niqv cö qvrb ZLbB mfvi Av qvrb Kwi e Z e kz _v K h, erm i bb Zg GKevi RvZxq KvDwÝj mfv Av qvrb Kwi e (2) RvZxq KvDwÝ ji Pqvig vb we epbvq h v b I mg q mfv Av qvrb Kiv cö qvrb mb v b I mg q KvD Ý ji mfv AbywôZ nb e Ges Bnvi Kvh vejx cwipvjbvi Rb mb c wz AbymiY Kwi e hbfv e wb ` wkz nq 7. RvZxq KvDwÝ ji D Ïk t RvZxq KvDwÝ ji fv³v `i ^v _ i Dbœqbmvab I i v mn wbæewy Z D Ïk ejx _vwk e h_v t K) Rxeb I m wëi nvwb nq GB ai Yi cy I mevi evrvirvzkiy nb Z fv³v `i ^v_ i v Kiv L) cy ev mevi YMZ gvb, cwigvb I gj m K fv³v `i AeMZ Kiv hvnv Z fv³v `i Amvay e emv cwipvjbv nb Z i v Kiv M) hlv b m e nq cöwz hvwmzvgjk g j wewfbœ cy ev mevi jv fi AwaKv ii wbðqzv weavb Kiv N) h_vh_ KZ c fv³vi ^v_ wel q ïbvwbi wbðqzv weavb Kiv O) Amvay e emv cwipvjbv ev wbqwšz e emv cwipvjbv ev fv³v `i kvwlz niqvi wei cöwzkvi jv fi AwaKvi wbðqzv weavb Kiv P) fv³vi AwaKvi welq wk vi e e v Kiv 8. RvZxq fv³v KvDwÝ ji Kvh vejx t (1) KvDwÝ ji `ªe mgvmöxi Drcv`b, Avg`vbx wewµ Ges fv M Drmvnx e w³ `i mwnz civgk µ g I `ªe mvgmöxi weziy ZvwjKvi wfwë Z wm vš wb eb Ges D³ KvDwÝj `ªe mvgmöxi j ej, gvok I gj wp ýi weavb Kwi e (2) KvDwÝ ji `ªe mvgmöx h_vh_ gj ch vß cwigv b m švlrbk gv b fv³vi cövßmva nbevi wbwðz e e vi Rb j ivwlevi `vwqz wb e D³ D Ï k i Rb KvDwÝj ivóª E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -6-

7 ev fv³v mwgwzmn Ab vb cöwzôvb K mnvqzv Drmvn Dbœqb mvab Ges Zvnvi mwnz UªWvi mwgwzi `ªe mvgmöxi gj gvb Drcv`b evrvirvzkiy wewµ BZ vw` msµvš Ab vb Ae v m K Pzw³ Z Avwmevi Rb mnvqzv I Drmvn cö`vb Kwi e (3) KvDwÝj UªWviMi I Drcv`KMY K `ªe mvgmöx h Kvbw`b wewµi m e vpp cwigvb wewµi mgq, vb Drcv`b evrvirvzkiy, j ej I wewµ m K mvaviy wb ` kbv M RU cökvk Kwi e Ges Drcv`b I UªWvi wbku wjwlzfv e Rvix Kwi e (4) weavb jnb AÎ AvB b Aciva wnmv e nb e 3q Aa vq 7. fv³v ^v_ welq we iva wb wë welqk KZ c cöwzôv t GB AvB bi D Ïk ciyk í mikvi M R U cöávcb Øviv wbæewy Z UªvBeÿ bvj cöwzôv Kwi Z cvwi e h_vt K) cöwzwu Rjvq GKwU Kwiqv fv³v ^v_ UªvBeybvj Z e kz _v K h, mikvi cö qvrb g b Kwi j cöwz Rjvq GKvwaK fv³v ^v_ UªvBeybvj cöwzôv Kwi Z cvwi e Ges L) ` ki Rb GKwU RvZxq fv³v ^v_ UªvBeybvj 8. Rjv fv³v ^v_ UªvBeybvj MVb - (1) RjvRR c` gh v`vq Kg iz GKRb Kg KZ v ev D³ c` gh v`vi AemicÖvß GKRb Kg KZ v jbqv Rjv fv³v UªvBeybv ji MwVZ nb e Ges wzwb UªvBeÿ bv ji wepvik wnmv e AwfwnZ nb eb (2) UªvBeÿ bv ji wepvik wzwb wb qv Mi ZvwiL nb Z 03 ermi gqv ` UªvBey bv j AwawôZ _vwk eb Ges cökvmwbk ^v _ GK UªvBey bvj nb Z Ab UªvBeÿ bv j e`jx Kiv hvb e 9. Rjv fv³v UªvBeybv ji GLwZqvi - (1) AÎ AvB bi Ab vb weavbvejx mv c Rjv fv³v UªvBeybvj cy ev mevi gj ev wzci Yi (hw` `vex Kiv nq) cwigvb AbwaK 25 j UvKvi Awf hvm wepvi Kwievi GLwZqvi _vwk e (2) Awf hvm `v qikvjxb wec A_ev GKvwaK wec _vwk j cö Z K wec cök Zc Ges ^ZtcÖ Yvw`Zfv e evm K i A_ev e emv cwipvjbv K i A_ev GKwU kvlv-awdm Pvjy iv L A_ev e w³mzfv e jv fi Rb KvR K i A_ev (3) Awf hvm `v qikv j GKvwaK wec _vwk j h- Kvb GK c cök Zc Ges ^ZtcÖ Yvw`Zfv e evm Ki A_ev e emv cwipvjbv K i A_ev GKwU kvlv-awdm Pvjy iv L A_ev e w³mzfv e jv fi Rb KvR K i (4) we iv ai KviY m Y ev AvswkKfv e D Z nq 10. Awf hvm `v qi - Kvb cy weµq ev n vši Kiv ev weµq Kiv ev n vši Kwievi Rb m Z niqv ev Kvb mev cö`vb Kiv ev cö`vb Kwievi mgq m Z niqv msµvš Awf hvm Rjv fv³v UªvBeybv j fv³v KZ K `v qi Kiv hvb e hw`- K) fv³vi wbku Kvb cy weµq ev n vši Kiv nq ev weµq ev n vš ii Rb m Z nq ev mev cö`vb Kiv nq ev cö`v bi Rb m Z nq L) Kvb ^xk Z fv³v mwgwz h fv³vi wbku cy weµq ev n vši Kiv nq ev weµq ev n vš ii Rb m Z nq ev mev cö`vb Kiv nq ev cö`v bi Rb m Z nq D³ fv³v D³ mwgwzi m`m ndk ev bv ndk M) h Î GKvwaK fv³vi Kvb wel q GKB ^v_ we` gvb, G Î Zvnv `i c GK ev GKvwaK fv³v UªvBeybv ji AbygwZ wbqv- E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -7-

8 11. Awf hvm `v q ii c wz - Awf hvm `v qi Kwievi Rb Av e`b cî - GB AvB bi Aax b Awf hvm `v qi Kwi Z BPQyK Kvb e w³ wbæwjwlz Z_ vw` D j L ce K ^xq ^v i Av e`b cî `vwlj Kwi e h_v t K) Awf hvmkvixi bvg, ey bv I evm vb; L) hvnvi wei Awf hvm Avbv nbqv Q Zvnvi bvg, ey bv I evm vb Ges e emv msµvš wek` weeiy; M) Awf hv Mi mg_ b `wjj cî mn Awf hv Mi wek` weeiy; N) Awf hvm e vlvi Rb Ab Kvb welq (hw` _v K); O) cy ev mevi gj Ges Awf hvmkvixi `vexk Z wzci Yi cwigvy P) Awf hvmkvixi `vexk Z cöwzweavb 12. Awf hvm `v q ii mgqmxgv - K) Awf hv Mi KviY D Z niqvi ZvwiL nb Z wzb gv mi g a Awf hvm `v qi Kiv b nb j UªvBeÿ bvj Awf hvm MÖnY Kwi e bv L) ÒKÓ Dcavivq hvnvb _vkzk, GB Dcavivq wb `wkz mg qi c ii vb AwA hvm MÖnY Kiv hvb e, hw` Awf hvmkvix UªvBeÿ bvj K GB g g mš ó Kwi Z cv i h Zvnvi c wba vwiz mg qi g a Awf hvm `v qi bv Kivi h _ó KviY we` gvb wqj Z e kz _v K h, hw` Î Abyhvqx RvZxq UªvBeÿ bvj, Rjvi UªvBeÿ bvj mj D³ wej ^ gvr bv Kivi KviY wjwce bv K i, Zvnv nb j D³ Awf hvm `v qi Kiv hvb e bv 13. Awf hvm `v q ii ciezx Kvh c wz - 1 K) Awf hv M D j wlz Awfhy³ c K mswk ó UªvBeÿ bvj KZ K gäyixk Z mgqkv ji g av Awf hv Mi Rev e Zvnvi (wec i) e³e cö`v bi wb ` k cö`vb Kwiqv Zvnvi wbku Awf hvmc Îi GKwU Kwc cöiy Kwi e; L) h Î Awfhy³ c Zvnvi wbku ÒKÓ `dvq AvIZvq cöwiz Awf hvmcî cviqvi ci Awf hvmc Îi ewy Z Awf hvm A ^xkvi Kwi e wksev Bnvi we ivwazv Kwi e A_ev UªvBeÿ bvj cö`ë mg qi g a AvÍc mg_ bi e e v MÖnY Kwi Z weiz _vwk e A_ev e _ nb e, m Î UªvBeÿ bvj ÒMÓ nb Z ÒUÓ `dvq wb ` wkz c wz Z GB fv³v ^v_ msµvš we iva wb wëi e e v MÖnY Kwi e; M) h Î c Y GBiƒc Kvb µwu m wk Z nq hvnv c Y i h_vh_ we k ly ev cix v e ZxZ wbiƒcy Kiv hvq bv, mb Î UªvBey bvj Awf hvmkvixi wbku nb Z c Y i bgybv msmön Kwi e, Dnv mxj gvni Kwiqv eü Kwi e I cögvb ewjqv cöz vqb Kwi e Ges D³iƒc Ave bgybv h _vchy³ M elyvmv i cöiy Kwi e Ges mb ms M D³ M elyvmvi K D³ bgybvq Awf hvmk Z µwu A_ev Ab Kvb µwu Av Q wkbv Zvnv wbiƒc Yi Rb Dnv we k ly ev cix v, hvnv cö qvrb nb e, Kwiqv bgybv cövwßi câvbœ (55) w` bi g a A_ev UªvBeÿ bvj KZ K ewa Z Kvb gqv `i g a UªvBeÿ bv ji wbku D³ we k ly ev cix vq cövß djvdj m K cöwz e`b cö`v bi Rb wb ` k cö`vb Kwi e, Ges D³ cöwz e` b ewy Z djvdj GB AvB bi D Ï k Povš ewjqv MY nb e N) `dv (M) Gi Aaxb Kvb h _vchy³ M elyvmv i Kvb c Y i bgybv cöi Yi c e, UªvBeÿ bvj, D³ c Y i cö qvrbxq we k ly ev cix vi Rb M elyvmvi K cö`v bi D Ï k, UªvBeÿ bvj KZ K wba vwiz wd Dnvi wbku Rgv `v bi Rb Awf hvmkvix K wb ` k cö`vb Kwi Z cvwi e; O) UªvBeÿ bvj h _vchy³ M elyvmvi K ÒMÓ `dvq ewy Z we k ly ev cix vkvh m v` b m g Kwievi Rb ÒNÓ `dvq Dwj wlz cövgvy I wba vwiz c wz Z UªvBeÿ bv ji wnmv e RgvK Z A_ h _vchy³ M elyvmv i cöiy Kwi e Ges M elyvmvi nb Z Z_ m ^wjz cöwz e`b cvbevi ci UªvBeÿ bvj KZ K h_vh_ we ewpz gše mn GB cöwz e`b Awfhy³ c i wbku cöiy Kwi e; E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -8-

9 P) UªvBeÿ bvj AZtci Awf hvmkvix I wec Dfq K ^ ^ c mv cögvb `vwl ji Rbv Zv wba viy Kwi eb hvnv Kvb Ae vq wi cvu `vwlj ev Reve `vwlj hvnv h Î cö hvr nq Z_v nb Z 30 w` bi UªvBey bvj ekx nb Z cvwi e bv Q) mv cögv bi ZvwjKv `vwl ji AbwaK 30 w` bi g a P ovš ïbvwbi ZvwiL wba viy Kwi e Z e kz _v K h, UªvBeÿ bv j D³ mgq mxgvi g a WvBix mskzjvb ev Ab Kvb Kvi Y ZvwiL `Iqv m e bv nb j Dnvi KviY D j L ce K ciezx 30 w` bi g a P ovš ïbvbxi ZvwiL wbe viy Kwi e R) UªvBeÿ bvj we ivaxq wel q mv cögvb MÖnY Kwiqv 14 avivq ewy Z h Kvb m½z Av `k cökvk UªvBeÿ bv j c e ` K h_vh_ weáwß cö`vb Kwiqv NvlYv Kwi eb 2 aviv 12 Gi Aaxb cövß Awf hvm hw` GBiƒc Kvb cy m wk Z nq h, Z¾b Dc-aviv 13.1 G ewy Z c wz Abymib Kiv hvq bv, A_ev D³ Awf hvm hw` Kvb mev m wk Z nq Zvnv Bnv j UªvBeÿ bvj- 14. Rjv UªvBeybv ji wm vš - (1) GB AvB bi Aax b cwipvwjz Kvh aviv mgvwßi ci hw` UªvBeÿ bvj m `ngy³ nq h, Awf hvmk Z c Y i Awf hvm c Î ewy Z Kvb ÎwU we` gvb iwnqv Q A_ev mev m K Awf hvm c Î DÌvwcZ Kvb Awf hvm cögvwyz nbqv Q, Z e UªvBeÿ bvj wec i cöwz wbæewy Z GK ev GKvwaK e e v MÖn Yi wb ` k m ^wjz Av `k Rvix Kwi e h_vt- 2 K) mswk ó cy nb Z h _vchy³ M elyvmvi KZ K wb ` wkz µwu `yi Kiv; L) D³ c Y i cwie Z GKB ai bi bzzb cb mieivn Kiv, hvnv h Kvb µwu nb Z gy³ nb e; M) Awf hvmkvix KZ K cwi kvwaz gj ev ÎgZ, e q Awf hvmkvix K diz cö`vb Kiv; N) wec i Ae njvi Kvi Y fv³vi Kvb wz ev RL gi Rb fv³v K wzciy eve` UªvBeÿ bvj KZ K wb ` wkz A_ cö`vb Kiv; O) mswk ó mevi µwu ev Ach vßzv `i Kiv; P) Amvay e emv ev wbqwšz e emv eü Kiv ev cybt cwipvjbv bv Kiv; Q) GB AvB bi Aax b wec`rbk ewjqv mve cy evrvirvz bv Kiv; R) GB AvB bi Aax b wec`rbk ewjqv mve cy evrvirvz Kwiqv _vwk j Dnv cöz vnvi Kiv; S) Aci c `i Dchy³ LiP cö`vb Kiv 15. vbvši I cöz vnv ii mvavib gzv - (1) gvkïgvi h Kvb c i Av e`bµ g, mswk ó mkj c K bvwuk w`qv Ges Zvnv `i KvnviI e³e kªe Yi BPQv Kwi j Zvnv kªey Kwiqv ev bvwuk e wz i K ^Zt cöe Ë nbqv nvb KvU wefvm ev RvZxq fv³v UªvBeybvj h Kvb ch v q K) Zvnvi m y L wepvivaxb Kvb bvwjk, Avcxj ev Ab vb Kvh µg Zvnvi Aaxb Ges Bnvi wepvi Kwievi GLwZqvi m bœ UªvBeybv j wepvi ev wb wëi Rb vbvšwiz Kwi Z cv i L) Zvnvi Aaxb Kvb UªvBeybvj nb Z Kvb Awf hvm, Avcxj ev Ab vb Kvh µg cöz vnvi Kwi Z cv ib Ges A) Bnvi wepvi ev wb wë Kwi Z ev Av) Bnvi wepvi ev wb wë Kwievi hvm Zg Kvb UªvBeybv j wepvi ev wb wëi Rb vbvši Kwi Z cv ib ev E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -9-

10 B) h UªvBeybvj nb Z Dnv cöz vnvi Kiv nbqvwqj, mb UªvBeybv j wepvi ev wb wëi Rb cöiy Kwi Z cv ib (2) Kvb Awf hvm ev Avcxj (1) Dcaviv Abymv i vbvšwiz ev cöz vnvwiz nbqv _vwk j c i h UªvBeybv j/wefv M Bnvi wepvi nq mblv b cbwe Pvi Kwi Z cv ib ev h ch vq nbqv Dnvi vbvši ev cöz vnvi Kiv nbqvwqj mb ch vq nb Z ïi Kwi Z cv ib 16. gyjzex - (1) bvwjk `v q ii ci h Kvb i c M Yi ev Zvnv `i Kvb c i mgq gäy ii h _ó KviY m ^wjz cöv_ bv _vwk j UªvBeybvj mgq gäyi Kwi Z cv ib Z e UªvBeybvj Kvb c K `ybev ii AwaK mgq w` e bv (2) D³iƒc cö Z K Î UªvBeybvj bvwj ki ciezx ïbvbxi hyw³mövn ZvwiL wba viy Kwi e Ges h c i Av e` b ïbvbx gyjzex ivlv nq mb c Aci c K gyjzexi `ib ev e LiPv w` e ivrx nb j UªvBeybvj gyjzex Av `k w` eb 17. c M Yi Mi nvwrivi cwiyvg - (1) h Î cöwzc i nvwrivi Rb avh w` b Awf hvm Ebvwbi Rb AvûZ nb j Kvb c B nvwri nq bv, m Î UªvBeÿ bvj Awf hvm LvwiR Kwi Z cv ib m Î- (K) (2) h Î Awf hvm ïbvwbi Rb AvûZ nb j cöwbø Øx nvwri nb Ges cöwzc nvwri nb bv, hw` Bnv cögvwyz nq h cöwzc i Dci bvwuk h _vwpzfv e Rvwi Kiv nbqvwq, Zvnv nb j UªvBeÿ bvj GK Zidvfv e AMÖmi nb Z cv ib; (L) (c) hw` Bnv cögvwyz bv nq h cöwzc i cöwz bvwuk h _vwpzfv e Rvwi Kiv nbqvwqj, Zvnv nb j UªvBey bvj bzzb Kwiqv bvwuk cöwzc i cöwz Bmy I Rvwi Kwievi Rb wb ` k w` eb; if it is proved that the notice was served on the defendant, but not in sufficient time to enable him to appear and answer on the fixed for his appearance, the Court shall postpone the hearing of the suit to a future day to be fixed by the Tribunal, and shall give notice of such day to the defendant. (3) Where a Tribunal has adjourned hearing of the suit ex parte, and the defendant, at or before such hearing, appears and assigns good cause for his previous non-appearance, he may, on such terms as the Tribunal thinks fit, be heard in answer to the suit as if he had appeared on the day fixed for his appearance. (4) Where the defendant appears and the plaintiff does not appear when the suit is called on for hearing, the Tribunal shall dismiss the suit, unless the defendant admits the claim or part thereof, in which case the Tribunal shall pass a decree against the defendant upon such admission, and, where part only of the claim has been admitted, shall dismiss the suit so far as it relates to the remainder. (5) Where a suit is dismissed under sub-section (1) or wholly or party dismissed under sub-section (4), the plaintiff may, within thirty days of the making of the order of dismissal, apply to the Tribunal by which the order was made for an order to set the dismissal aside, and if he satisfies the Tribunal that there was sufficient cause for his non-appearance when the suit was called on for hearing, the Tribunal shall make an order setting aside the dismissal, and shall appoint a day for proceeding with the suit. Provided that the Tribunal may set the dismissal of a suit under sub-section (4) aside on such terms as to costs or otherwise as it thinks fit: E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -10-

11 Provided further that no order setting the dismissal of a suit under subsection (4) aside shall be made unless notice of the application has been served on the deferant. (M) hw` Bnv cögvwyz nq h cöwzc i nvwrivi Rb avh w` b Zvnvi c nvwri nb Z I Reve w` Z mg_ niqvi gz h _ó mgq bv w`qv Zvnvi cöwz bvwum Rvwi Kiv nbqvwqj, Zvnv nb j UªvBey bvj ZrKZ K wba vwize Kvb fvex w`b ch š Awf hv Mi ïbvwb wmz ivwl eb Ges cöwzc K Abiƒc w`b m K bvwum cö`vb Kwi eb (3) h Î Kvb UªvBeÿ bvj Awf hv Mi GKZidv ïbvwb gyjzwe ivwlqv Qb, Ges cöwzc D³ ïbvwbkv j ev c e nvwri nb Ges Zvnvi ce ezx MinvwRivi Rb Dchy³ KviY D j L K ib, m Î UªvBeÿ bvj hiƒc Dchy³ g b Kwi eb miƒc k Z Awf hv Mi Rev e Zvnvi ïbvwb M nxz nb Z cv i hb wzwb Zvnvi nvwrivi Rb avh w` b nvwri nbqv Qb (4) h Î Awf hvm ïbvwbi Rb AvûZ nb j cöwzc nvwri nb Ges cöwzø Øx nvwri nb bv m Î UªvBey bvj Awf hvm LvwiR Kwiqv w` e, hw` bv cöwzc `vwe ev Bnvi Askwe kl ^xkvi Kwiqv bb Ges k lv³ Î UªvBeÿ bvj D³ ^wk wzi wfwë Z cöwzc i wei wwµx cö`vb Kwi eb, GesG `vwei ïaygvî Askwe kl ^xkvi Kwiqv biqvi Î Awf hvmwui ZZUzKz LvwiR Kwi eb hzuzkz `vwei Aewkóvs ki mwnz m K hy³ (5) h Î Awf hvm (1) Dcavivi Aax b LvwiR Kiv nq A_ev (4) Dcavivi Aax b m Y ev AvswkKfv e LvwiR Kiv nq, m Î cöwzø Øx Lvwi Ri cö`v bi wîk w` bi g a Av `k-cö`vqx UªvBeÿ bv j LvwiR evwzj Kwievi Av ` ki Rb Av e`b Kwi Z cv ib, Ges hw` wzwb GB g g UªvBeÿ bvj K mš ó K ib h Awf hvm ïbvwbi Rb AvûZ niqvi Kv j Zvnvi MinvwRivi Rb h _ó KviY wqj, Zvnv nb j UªvBey bvj LvwiR evwzj Kwievi Av `k cö`vb Kwi eb, Ges Awf hvm wbqv AMÖmi niqvi Rb GKwU w`b avh Kwi ebt Z e kz _v K h, UªvBeÿ bvj LiPv ev Ab wkqy m K hiƒc Dchy³ g b K ib miƒc k Z (4) Dcavivi Aax b Kvb gvkïgvi LvwiR evwzj Kwi Z cv ib t Z e Av iv kz _v K h, (4) Dcavivi Aax b Awf hvm LvwiR evwzjkvix Kvb Av `kb cö`vb Kiv nb e bv hw` bv Av e`bc Îi bvwum cöwzc i Dci Rvwi Kiv nq (6) Where a decree is passed ex parte against a defendant, he may, within thiety days of the passing of the decree, apply to the Court by which the decree was passed for an order to set it aside, and if he satisfies the Court that there was sufficient cause for this non-appearance when the suit was called on for hearing, the Court shall make an ordersetting aside the decree as against him on such terms as to costs or otherwise as it thinks fit, and shall appoint a day for proceeding with the suit: Provided that where the decree is of such a nature that it cannot be set aside as against such defendant only, it may be set aside against all or any of the other defendants also: Provided further that no order shall be made under this sub-section unless notice of the applicantion has been served on the plaintiff. (7) The provisions of section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1908 (IX of 1908), shall apply to an application under sub-section (6). 10. Pre-trial proceeding.- (1) When the written statement is filed, the Family Court shall fix a date ordinarily of not more than thirty days for a pre-trial hearing of the suit. E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -11-

12 (2) On the date fixed for pre-trial hearing, the Court shall examine the plaint, the written statement (if any) and the summary of evidence and documents filed by the parties and shall also, if it so deems fit, hear the parties. (3) At the pre-trial hearing, the Court shall ascertain the points at issue between the parties and attempt to effect a compromise or recnciliation between the parties, if this be possible. (4) If no compromise or reconciliation is possible, the Court shall frame the issues in the suit and fix a date for recording evidence. 11. Trial in camera.- (1) A Family Court may,if it so deems fit, hold the whole or any part of the proceedings under this Ordinance in camera. (2) Where both the parties to the suit request the Court to hold the proceedings in camera, the Court shall do so. (6) h Î cöwzc i wei GKZidvfv e wwµx cö`vb Kiv nq, m Î wzwb wwµx cö`v bi wîk w` bi g a wwµx cö`vqx UªvBeÿ bvj Dnv evwzj Kwievi Av ` ki Rb Av e`b Kwi Z cv ib, Ges hw` wzwb GB g g UªvBeÿ bvj K mš ó K ib h UªvBeÿ bvj ïbvwbi Rb AvûZ niqvikv j Zvnvi MinvwRivi Rb h _ó KviY wqj, Zvnv nb j UªvBeÿ bvj LiPv ev Ab wkqy m K hiƒc Dchy³ g b K ib miƒc k Z Zvnvi wei (cö`ë) wwµx evwzj Kwievi Av `k cö`vb Kwi eb, Ges Awf hvm wbqv AMÖmi niqvi Rb GKwU w`b avh Kwi eb Z e kz _v K h, h Î wwµx Giƒc cök wzi h ïaygvî D³iƒc cöwzc i wei (cö`ë) wwµx evwzj Kwi Z cviv hvq bv, m Î mkj ev Ab vb h Kvb cöwzc i wei (cö`ë) wwµx evwzj Kiv hvb Z cv it Z e Av iv kz _v K h, GB Dcavivi Aax b Kvb Av `kb cö`vb Kiv nb e bv hw` bv Av e`bc Îi bvwum cöwzø Øxi Dci Rvwi Kiv nq (7) 1908 m bi Zvgvw` Aa vb bi (1908 m bi 9) 5 avivi weavbvejx (6) Dcavivaxb Av e`bc Îi Î cö hvr nb e 18. Av cvl Av `k - h Î fv³v we iva Av cvl gxgvsmvi gva g wb wë nq, mb Î UªvBeÿ bvj c M Yi g a m wzi kz vejx Z (1) Rjv fv³v UªvBeÿ bvj ev RvZxq fv³v UªvBey bvj KZ K 14.(1) (N) `dvq cö`ë Av `k ewb Z UªvBeÿ bvj KZ K cö`ë wba vwiz mgq mxgvi g a cvjb Kiv bv nq Zvnv nb j D³ Av `k `Iqvbx Kvh wewa (1908 Bs) Gi `Iqvbx Av`vj Zi gvwb wwµxi gz Av`vq Kiv nb e Ges Av`vqA š wzmö Awf hvmkvix K cwi kva Kiv nb e (2) Rjv UªvBey bvj RvZxq UªvBeÿ bv ji Î Av `k 14 avivq Ab vbv `dvq cö`ë Av `k wba vwiz mgq mxgvq cvjb Kiv bv nq Zvnv nb j Awfhy³ e w³ AbwaK 3 ermi wkš 1 gv mi Kg b n, ev b bzg 5 nvrvi UvKv A_ ` Û `wûz nb eb Z e kz _v K h, 14 avivq cö`ë Av ` k UªvBeÿ bvj KZ K h mgq mxgv Av `k cvj b wb ` k `Iqv nq Dnv AwZµvš niqvi 1 erm ii g a hw` Av `k Kvh Kvixi Rb cöv_ bv Kiv bv nq Zvnv nb j Z`g g Kvb cöv_ bv gäyi hvm nb e bv 19. Av `k ejerkiy Avcxj - (1) Rjv fv³v UªvBeybvj wm v ši wei zä c Av ` ki 30 w` bi g a RvZxq fvt UªvBeybvj Avcxj `v qi Kwi Z cvwi e Ges RvZxq UªvBeybvj wei nvb KvU I Avcxj - E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -12-

13 (2) 1 Dcavivq ewy Z weavb m Ë I _vkyk bv Kb RvZxq fvt UªvBeybvj h _ó Kvi Yi Rb mgh e w Kwi Z cv ib (3) Avcxj- K) wjwlzfv e nb Z nb e hvnv Z Aek B h mkj nzzi wfwë Z AvcxjKvix ivq ev Av `k P v jä Kwi Z Pvb Dnv cökvk Kwi e L) c M Yi bvg ey bv I wvkvbv Ašf ³ _vwk e M) AvcxjKvixi ^v i _vwk e 21. RvZxq fv³ UªvBey bv ji GLwZqvi t GB AvB bi Ab vb weavbvejx mv c RvZxq fv³v UªvBeÿ bvj hlv b cy ev mev ev wzci Yi (`vex Kiv nq) cwigvb c _K ev mgwómzfv e 25 j UvKvi AwaK nq (2) 10.1 h Î 22. Kvh c wz t RvZxq UªvBeÿ bvj cö hvr RvZxq fv³v UªvBey bvj Kvb we iva wb wë Z Rjv UªvBeÿ bvj h c wz AbymiY K i mb c wz AbymiY Kwi e 23. RvZxq UªvBeÿ bvj wm vš t Rjv UªvBeÿ bvj Abyiƒc 24. Avcxj - E:\Projects\LawComm\New\reports\VOCTA-~1.doc- -13-