CREX Table D List of common sequences

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1 Ver November 2018 CREX Table D List of common sequences Category of sequences D 00 CREX table entries sequences D 01 Location and identification sequences D 02 Meteorological sequences common to surface data D 03 Meteorological sequences common to vertical soundings data D 04 Meteorological sequences common to satellite observations (not to be used in CREX for transmission) D 05 Meteorological or hydrological sequences common to hydrological observations D 06 Meteorological or oceanographic sequences common to oceanographic observations D 07 Surface report sequences (land) D 08 Surface report sequences (sea) D 09 Vertical sounding sequences (conventional data) D 10 Vertical sounding sequences (satellite data) (not to be used in CREX for transmission) D 11 Single level report sequences (conventional data) D 12 Single level report sequences (satellite data) (not to be used in CREX for transmission) D 13 Sequences common to image data (not to be used in CREX for transmission) D 14 Reserved D 15 Oceanographic report sequences D 16 Synoptic feature sequences D 18 Radiological report sequences D 21 Radar report sequences (not to be used in CREX for transmission) D 22 Chemical and aerosol sequences D 35 Monitoring information Notes: (1) From a conceptual point of view, Table D is not necessary: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) The Data description section can fully and completely describe the data using only element descriptors, operator descriptors and the rules of description; Such a means of defining the data would involve considerable overheads in terms of the length of the Data description section. Table D is a device to reduce these overheads; Each entry within Table D contains a list of descriptors. Each sequence descriptor that references to Table D may be expanded by replacing it with the list corresponding to that entry. The process of expansion is well defined, provided it results in a set of element descriptors and operator descriptors; Descriptors listed in entries to Table D may themselves refer to Table D, provided no circularity results on repeated expansion; The initial Table D has been limited to lists of descriptors likely to be used frequently. Every attempt has been made not to produce initial tables that are too comprehensive. Minor differences of reporting practice can be accommodated by not endeavouring to reduce each observation type to a single descriptor. Indeed, much more flexibility is retained if the Data description section is envisaged as containing three or four descriptors. (2) It should be noted that, initially, effort has been concentrated on the requirements for observational data. Extensions forecast data, time series data, products, etc., follow logically and can be added at an appropriate future date. (4) Underwater soundings are included, with some minor omissions, to illustrate the facility to describe data of slightly different contents. (7) Categories 48 to 63 are reserved for local use; all other categories are reserved for future development. (8) Entries 192 to 255 within all categories are reserved for local use. Editorial note: Notes are numbered so as to be consistent with the BUFR Table D for convenience. I.2 CREX Table D 1

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3 Category 00 CREX table entries sequences D D F, X, of descriptor to be added or defined B Descriptor defining sequence (Code table definition) D B Descriptor defining sequence R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors Up to 9999 entries B Code figure B Code figure meaning (Flag table definition) D B Descriptor defining sequence R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Bit number B Bit number meaning Notes: (1) These entries include the facility to update the Table A code figure and data description. (2) It is better to use different Class 00 descriptors for the defining and defined elements, in the same way as different descriptors correspond to pressure considered as a coordinate and pressure measured at a given point; otherwise special rules would be needed to interpret such message. Entries B to B define F, X and for Tables B and D; entry B is a descriptor used as data and provides the F, X and values defining a sequence for Table D entries. (3) It could be argued that, as only additions are possible, only complete lines should be allowed; but it is conceivable that local areas will require changes as well as additions, so it is better and in any case clearer to provide descriptions for all the fields. I.2 CREX Table D/00 1

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5 Category 01 Location and identification sequences (Description of a feature in 3-D or 2-D) D B Dimensional significance = 0 Point, = 1 Line, = 2 Area, = 3 Volume (see Note 5) D Horizontal section of a feature described as a polygon, circle, line or point B Dimensional significance Set to missing (cancel) Note: (5) This replication factor shall have a value of 1 when a 2-D feature is being described, whereas 3-D features may be described via any one of the following methods: (a) Via two or more horizontal sections in successive ascending flight levels. In this case, each section shall be described by an identical number of latitude/longitude points listed in identical order (i.e. where each point x of section n is to be joined via a straight line to point x of section n+1), in order to ensure that the overall shape of the 3-D feature is unambiguously described. In this case, all values reported for B shall be missing. (b) Via a single horizontal section with an appropriate value reported for B , as follows. In all such cases, the corresponding horizontal section description applies throughout the entire region. (c) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) A value of 0 to indicate a region above (but not including) the reported flight level and with unspecified upper bound. A value of 1 to indicate a region above (and including) the reported flight level and with unspecified upper bound. A value of 2 to indicate a region below (but not including) the reported flight level and extending to the surface. A value of 3 to indicate a region below (and including) the reported flight level and extending to the surface. Via two replications of the same horizontal section at the same reported flight level, in order to indicate a region extending both below and above (and including!) the reported flight level. In this case, the values reported for the two replications of B shall be as follows: (i) (ii) Values of 3 and 1, respectively, to indicate a region beginning from below a reported flight level, but continuing through that level upward to some unspecified point above (e.g. TOP ABV FL100). Values of 1 and 3, respectively, to indicate a region beginning from above a reported flight level, but continuing through that level downward to some unspecified point below (e.g. CIGS BLW FL010). I.2 CREX Table D/01 1

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7 Category 02 Meteorological sequences common to surface data (Basic surface report) D D Pressure and 24-hour pressure change D R D Wind, temperature, humidity, visibility, weather Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Cloud layer (Basic synoptic instantaneous data) D D Temperature and humidity data D D B D R Visibility data Precipitation past 24 hours Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) General cloud information Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Set to missing (cancel) D Cloud layer Individual cloud layer or mass (Clouds with bases below station level) D R Delayed replication of 5 descriptors B Vertical significance (surface observations) B Cloud amount B Cloud type B B Height of top of cloud Cloud top description (Ship instantaneous data) D D Ship temperature and humidity data D Ship visibility data B Height of sensor above water surface Set to missing (cancel) D Precipitation past 24 hours B D R D Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) General cloud information Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Cloud layer Set to missing (cancel) ( Instantaneous data of sequence D ) D D Pressure information D Temperature and humidity data R Delayed replication of 3 descriptors R Replicate 1 descriptor 5 times D Depth below land surface and soil temperature B Depth below land surface Set to missing (cancel) I.2 CREX Table D/02 1

8 (Category 02 continued) D Visibility data D Visibility data B Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine Set to missing (cancel) platform) B Height of sensor above water surface Set to missing (cancel) R B B B Marine data Delayed replication of 5 descriptors Ice deposit (thickness) Rate of ice accretion (estimated) Method of water temperature and/or salinity measurement B Sea/water temperature Scale: 2 D Waves State of ground and snow depth measurement D State of ground and snow depth measurement B Ground minimum temperature, past 12 hours Scale: 2 Cloud data D General cloud information R Delayed replication of 5 descriptors B B B B B D R Vertical significance (surface observations) Cloud amount Cloud type Attribute of following value Height of base of cloud Clouds with bases below station level Direction of cloud drift 6D L D M D H Delayed replication of 1 descriptor D Direction of cloud drift B Vertical significance (surface observations) Set to missing (cancel) Direction and elevation of cloud 57CD a e c D Direction and elevation of cloud ( Period data of sequence D ) Present and past weather data D R Delayed replication of 5 descriptors B R Present weather Replicate 3 descriptors 2 times I.2 CREX Table D/02 2

9 (Category 02 continued) D B Time period or displacement = 1 hour in the first replication, = x hours in the second replication, x corresponding to the time period of W 1W 2 in the SNOP report B Past weather (1) B Past weather (2) Intensity of precipitation, size of precipitation element D Intensity of precipitation, size of precipitation element Precipitation, obscuration and other phenomena /see left column R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Time period or displacement = 10 minutes D Precipitation, obscuration and other phenomena Lightning data R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Time period or displacement = 10 minutes B Number of flashes (thunderstorm) Wind data B Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) B Height of sensor above water surface B Time significance = 2 Time averaged B Time period or displacement = 10 minutes, or number of minutes after a significant change of wind B Wind direction B Wind speed B Time significance Set to missing R B B Replicate 3 descriptors 3 times Time period or displacement = 10 minutes in the first replication, = 60 minutes in the second replication, = 60x3 or 60x6 minutes in the third replication Maximum wind gust direction / see left column B Maximum wind gust speed B Time period or displacement = 10 minutes B Extreme counterclockwise wind direction of a variable wind I.2 CREX Table D/02 3

10 (Category 02 continued) D B Extreme clockwise wind direction of a variable wind Extreme temperature data D Extreme temperature data B Height of sensor above water surface Set to missing (cancel) D Extreme temperature data Precipitation measurement R B Delayed replication of 6 descriptors Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) B Method of precipitation measurement B Method of liquid content measurement of precipitation R Replicate 2 descriptors 5 times B Time period or displacement = 1 hour in the first replication, = 3, 6, 12 and 24 hours in the other replications B Total precipitation/total water equivalent B Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) Set to missing (cancel) R B R D R R D R R D R D R D Evaporation data Delayed replication of 3 descriptors Method of evaporation measurement Replicate 1 descriptor 2 times Evaporation data Total sunshine data Delayed replication of 2 descriptors Replicate 1 descriptor 2 times Sunshine data (from 1 hour and 24-hour period) Radiation data Delayed replication of 2 descriptors Replicate 1 descriptor 2 times Radiation data (from 1 hour and 24-hour period) Temperature change group 54g 0 s n d T Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Temperature change First-order statistics of P, W, T, U data Delayed replication of 1 descriptor First-order statistics of P, W, T, U data I.2 CREX Table D/02 4

11 Category 05 Meteorological or hydrological sequences common to hydrological observations (SADC-HCOS measurement array definition) D D Hour, minute First single measurement minus increment B Short time increment Time interval between measurements D SADC-HCOS single measurement (MEDHCOS measurement) D B Downstream water level B Water temperature B Total precipitation past 1 hour C Units replacement Kelvin C Data width replacement 4 characters long B Temperature/air temperature B Maximum water level B Total accumulated precipitation (MEDHCOS report) D D Identification D Hour, minute Time of first measurement B Short time increment Time interval between measurements D MEDHCOS measurement Single measurement (AOCHCOS Chad measurement) D D MEDHCOS measurement Same as MEDHCOS type measurement C Units replacement Kelvin C Data width replacement 4 characters long B Soil temperature At 50 cm (AOCHCOS Chad report) D D Identification D Hour, minute Time of first measurement B Short time increment Time interval between measurements D AOCHCOS Chad measurement Single measurement I.2 CREX Table D/05 1

12 (Category 05 continued) (MEDHCOS report type 2) D D Identification D Hour, minute Time of first measurement B Short time increment Time interval between measurements D MEDHCOS Measurement type 2 Single measurement (MEDHCOS report with meteorology and water quality data) D D Identification D Hour, minute Time of first measurement B Short time increment Hour increment R Delayed replication of 3 descriptors D AOCHCOS Chad measurement Same as AOCHCOS type measurement D Meteorological parameters associated with hydrological data D Water quality measurement I.2 CREX Table D/05 2

13 Category 06 Meteorological or oceanographic sequences common to oceanographic observations (Depth, temperature) D B Indicator for digitization R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Depth below sea/water surface B Sea/water temperature (Depth, temperature, salinity) D B Indicator for digitization B Method of salinity/depth measurement R Delayed replication of 3 descriptors B Depth below sea/water surface B Sea/water temperature B Salinity D B Duration and time of current measurement R Delayed replication of 3 descriptors B Depth below sea/water surface B Direction of current B Speed of current (Sequence for representation of water level and residual in the time series) D D Sequence for representation of sensor type, significant qualifier for sensor and status of operation D ear, month, day Reference date for the time series D Hour, minute, second Reference time for the time series B Tide station automated water level check B Tide station manual water level check B Time increment Added to reset the reference time B Short time increment Added to each data value in the time series R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Tidal elevation with respect to local chart datum B Meteorological residual tidal elevation (surge or offset) (Sequence for representation of water level in the time series, similar to D but with no residual) D D Sequence for representation of sensor type, significant qualifier for sensor and status of operation D ear, month, day Reference date for the time series I.2 CREX Table D/06 1

14 (Category 06 continued) D D Hour, minute, second Reference time for the time series B Tide station automated water level check B Tide station manual water level check B Time increment Added to reset the reference time B Short time increment Added to each data value in the time series B Tidal elevation with respect to local chart datum (Tide report identification, water level checks, time increments) D B Tide station identification Alphanumeric D ear, month, day D Hour, minute B Sea/water temperature B Tide station automated water level check B Tide station manual water level check C Data width replacement 2 characters long B Time increment (see Note 1) B Short time increment (Sequence for representation of DART buoy standard hourly report) D D Sequence for representation of DART buoy identification, transmitter ID, type of tsunameter and the time the message is transmitted to the ground system D Sequence for representation of tsunameter sampling information for water column heights in the time series report R Delayed replication of 11 descriptors B Quality information Message status D ear, month, day Reference date/time for the time series D Hour, minute, second B Battery voltage BPR CPU B Battery voltage Acoustic modem DSP B Battery voltage (large range) Acoustic modem B BPR transmission count B Time increment Added to reset the reference time B Short time increment Added to each data value in the time series R Replicate 1 descriptor 4 times B Water column height I.2 CREX Table D/06 2

15 (Category 06 continued) (Sequence for representation of DART buoy tsunami event reports and extended tsunami event reports) D D Sequence for representation of DART buoy identification, transmitter ID, type of tsunameter and the time the message is transmitted to the ground system D Sequence for representation of tsunameter sampling information for water column heights in the time series report B Tsunameter report sequence number triggered by a tsunami event B Quality information Message status D ear, month, day Time when tsunami is detected D Hour, minute, second D ear, month, day Reference date/time for the time series D Hour, minute, second B BPR transmission count B Water column height Determination of actual value reported in the time series B Time increment Added to reset the reference time B Short time increment Added to each data value in the time series B Water column height deviation from the reference value (Sequence for representation of detailed spectral wave measurements) D B Duration of wave record B Maximum non-directional spectral wave density R Delayed replication of 6 descriptors Number of frequency bins B Waveband central frequency B Spectral wave density B Mean direction from which waves are coming B Principal direction from which waves are coming B First normalized polar coordinate from Fourier coefficients B Second normalized polar coordinate from Fourier coefficients I.2 CREX Table D/06 3

16 (Category 06 continued) (Depth and temperature profile (high accuracy /precision)) D B Indicator for digitization = 0 Fixed sensor depths R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors Number of depths B Depth below sea/water surface B Sea/water temperature Note: (1) Range of value for parameter B limited from 99 to 99; CREX common sequence D being the original sequence with 2 characters only for the corresponding descriptor. I.2 CREX Table D/06 4

17 Category 07 Surface report sequences (land) (Low altitude station) D D Low altitude station Location (high accuracy) and basic report D Cloud layer (Low altitude station) D D Low altitude station Location (coarse accuracy) and basic report D Cloud layer (Horizontal visibility) D R Delayed replication of 3 descriptors Up to 3 B First-order statistics B Bearing or azimuth Direction of visibility observed B Horizontal visibility VVVV (Runway visual range) D R Delayed replication of 6 descriptors Up to 4 B Runway designator D R D R B Qualifier for runway visual range B Runway visual range (RVR) V R V R V R V R B Qualifier for runway visual range B Runway visual range (RVR) V R V R V R V R B Tendency of runway visual range i (Significant present or forecast weather) D Up to 3 B Significant present or forecast weather w w (Clouds group(s)) D D Cloud layer N s N s N s, CC, h s h s h s B Vertical visibility VVh s h s h s (Significant recent weather phenomena) D Up to 3 B Significant recent weather phenomena REw w (Wind shear on runway(s)) D B Designator of the runway affected by wind shear (including ALL) WS RWD R D R I.2 CREX Table D/07 1

18 (Category 07 continued) (Trend-type landing forecast) D B Change qualifier of a trend-type forecast or an TTTTT aerodrome forecast R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors Up to 2 B Qualifier of the time when the forecast change FM, TL, AT is expected D Hour, minute GG, gg R Delayed replication of 4 descriptors Up to 1 B Height above station B Wind direction ddd B Wind speed ff B Maximum wind gust speed f m f m B General weather indicator (TAF/METAR) Up to 1 B Horizontal visibility VVVV D Significant present or forecast weather w w (METAR/SPECI visibility) D B Prevailing horizontal visibility VVVV or VVVVNDV R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors Up to 2 B Bearing or azimuth Direction of minimum visibility observed D v B Minimum horizontal visibility V N V N V N V N (METAR/SPECI/TAF clouds), replacing D D R Delayed replication of 5 descriptors B Vertical significance (surface observations) B Cloud amount N s N s N s B Cloud type CC B Height of base of cloud h s h s h s m B Height of base of cloud h s h s h s ft B Vertical visibility VVh s h s h s m B Vertical visibility VVh s h s h s ft (Trend type forecast), replacing D D B Change qualifier of a trend-type forecast or an TTTTT NOSIG aerodrome forecast R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors = 0, 1 or 2 B Qualifier of the time when the forecast change is TT expected D Hour, minute GGgg R Delayed replication of 12 descriptors = 0 or 1 B Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) B Wind direction ddd B Qualifier for wind speed or wind gusts P = 10 m (if the actual value is not available) I.2 CREX Table D/07 2

19 (Category 07 continued) D B Wind speed (see Note 5) ff km/h B Wind speed (see Note 5) ff kt B Wind speed (see Note 5) ff m/s B Qualifier for wind speed or wind gusts P B Maximum wind gust speed (see Note 6) f m f m km/h B Maximum wind gust speed (see Note 6) f m f m kt B Maximum wind gust speed (see Note 6) f m f m m/s B Qualifier for wind speed or wind gusts Set to missing (cancel) B Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine Set to missing (cancel) platform) B General weather indicator (TAF/METAR) CAVOK NSW NSC = 0 or 1 B Prevailing horizontal visibility VVVV D Significant present and forecast weather Weather intensity and phenomena w w D METAR/SPECI/TAF clouds, replacing D N s N s N s h s h s h s (Sea conditions) D R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors = 0 or 1 B Sea/water temperature T s T s B Height of waves S (Runway state) D = 0 or 1 B General condition of runway SNOCLO R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Runway designator D R D R B General condition of runway CLRD// R Delayed replication of 5 descriptors B Runway designator D R D R B Runway deposits E R B Runway contamination C R B Depth of runway deposits e R e R B Runway friction coefficient B R B R (Full METAR/SPECI), replacing D D D Main part of METAR/SPECI, replacing D D METAR/SPECI visibility VVVV or VVVVNDV V N V N V N V N D V D Runway visual range RD R D R /V R V R V R V R D Significant present and forecast weather Weather intensity and phenomena w w D METAR/SPECI/TAF clouds, replacing D N s N s N s h s h s h s D Significant recent weather phenomena REw w D Wind shear on runway(s) WS RD R D R I.2 CREX Table D/07 3

20 (Category 07 continued) D D Sea conditions WT s T s /SS D Runway state RD RD R/E RC Re Re RB RB R = 0 to 3 normally D Trend type forecast, replacing D (Aerodrome forecast full TAF) D D Aerodrome forecast identification and time interval D Forecast weather at an aerodrome D Forecast of extreme temperatures D Change indicator and forecast changes (Sequence for representation of synoptic reports from fixed land stations suitable for SNOP data and for maritime data from coastal stations) D D Surface station identification; time, horizontal and vertical coordinates D Pressure information D Basic synoptic instantaneous data D Clouds with bases below station level D Direction of cloud drift B Vertical significance (surface observations) D Direction and elevation of cloud D State of ground, snow depth, ground minimum temperature R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B State of the sea B Visibility seawards from a coastal station D Sea/water temperature Sea/water surface temperature, method of measurement, depth below water surface D Icing and ice D Basic synoptic period data D Evaporation data D Radiation data (from 1 hour and 24-hour period) D Temperature change I.2 CREX Table D/07 4

21 (Category 07 continued) (Sequence for representation of synoptic reports from a fixed land station suitable for SNOP data in compliance with reporting practices in RA IV) D D Surface station identification; time, horizontal and vertical coordinates D Pressure information D Basic synoptic instantaneous data D Clouds with bases below station level D Direction of cloud drift B Vertical significance (surface observations) Set to missing (cancel) D Direction and elevation of cloud D State of ground, snow depth, ground minimum temperature B State of sky in the tropics C Character insertion Character field of 1 character D Basic synoptic period data D Evaporation data R Replicate 1 descriptor 2 times D Radiation data (from 1 hour and 24-hour period) D Temperature change ( Instantaneous parameters of sequence D ) Surface station identification, time, horizontal and vertical coordinates D D WMO block and station number IIiii B Type of station i x D ear, month, day D Hour, minute GG, gg D Latitude/longitude (coarse accuracy) B Height of station ground above mean sea level B Height of barometer above mean sea level Pressure data D Pressure and 3-hour pressure change P o P o P o P o, PPPP, ppp, a B hour pressure change p 24 p 24 p 24 B Pressure Standard level a 3 = 925, 850, 700,.. hpa Set to missing for lowland stations B Geopotential height Standard level hhh Set to missing for lowland stations I.2 CREX Table D/07 5

22 (Category 07 continued) D Temperature and humidity B Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) Temperature measurement B Temperature/air temperature s n TTT Scale: 2 B Dewpoint temperature s n T d T d T d Scale: 2 B Relative humidity B Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine Set to missing (cancel) platform) Visibility B Horizontal visibility VV Cloud data D General cloud information /see left column Cloud cover (total) N: If N = 9, then B = 113, if N = /, then B = missing Vertical significance: If C L are observed, then B = 7 Low cloud: If C L are not observed and C M are observed, then B = 8 Middle cloud: If only C H are observed, B = 0, if N = 9, then B = 5, if N = 0, then B = 62, if N = /, then B = missing Cloud amount (of low or middle clouds) N h : If N = 0, then B = 0, if N = 9, then B = 9, if N = /, then B = missing Height of base of cloud h: If N = 0 or /, then B = missing Cloud type (low clouds) C L : B = C L + 30, if N = 0, then B = 30, if N = 9 or /, then B = 62 Cloud type (middle clouds) C M : B = C M + 20, if N = 0, then B = 20, if N = 9 or / or C M = /, then B = 61 Cloud type (high clouds) C H : B = C H + 10, if N = 0, then B = 10, if N = 9 or / or C H = /, then B = 60 D Cloud layer Vertical significance: In any Cb layer, B = 4, else in the first replication, if N = 9, then B = 5, if N = /, then B = missing, else B = 1, in the other replications B = 2, 3, 4 Cloud amount N s : In the first replication, if N = /, then B = missing, else B = N s, in the other replications B = N s Cloud type C: If N = 9 or /, then B = missing, else B = C Height of base of cloud h s h s /see left column I.2 CREX Table D/07 6

23 (Category 07 continued) (CREX template for surface observations from one-hour period with national and WMO station identification) D D National station identification D Surface station identification; time, horizontal and vertical coordinates B Surface qualifier (temperature data) D Surface station instrumentation D Pressure and 3-hour pressure change B Pressure Standard level B Geopotential height Standard level D Temperature and humidity data R Delayed replication of 3 descriptors R Replicate 1 descriptor 5 times D Depth below land surface and soil temperature B Depth below land surface Set to missing (cancel) R D B Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Visibility data Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) Set to missing (cancel) B Height of sensor above water surface Set to missing (cancel) R Delayed replication of 5 descriptors B Ice deposit (thickness) B B Rate of ice accretion (estimated) Method of water temperature and/or salinity measurement B Sea/water temperature Scale: 2 D Waves D State of ground and snow depth measurement R D R D R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Cloud data Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Present and past weather Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Intensity of precipitation, size of precipitation element R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Time period or displacement = 10 (minutes) D Precipitation, obscuration and other phenomena D Wind data from one-hour period D Extreme temperature data B Height of sensor above water surface Set to missing (cancel) R Delayed replication of 1 descriptor I.2 CREX Table D/07 7

24 (Category 07 continued) D D Precipitation measurement B Height of sensor above local ground (or deck of marine platform) R D R D R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Evaporation measurement Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Total sunshine data Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Radiation data Set to missing (cancel) R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Time period or displacement = 10 (minutes) B Number of flashes (thunderstorm) D First-order statistics of P, W, T, U data B Quality information (AWS data) B Internal measurement status information (AWS) Notes: (5) Within D , D and D , wind speed shall be reported in the same units as in the original TAC data and: B shall be set to missing, if wind speed is reported in knots or m s 1 in TAC data, B shall be set to missing, if wind speed is reported in km h 1 or m s 1 in TAC data. (6) Within D , D and D , maximum wind speed (gusts) shall be reported in the same units as in the original TAC data and: B shall be set to missing, if maximum wind speed is reported in knots or m s 1 in TAC data, B shall be set to missing, if maximum wind speed is reported in km h 1 or m s 1 in TAC data. I.2 CREX Table D/07 8

25 Category 08 Surface report sequences (sea) (TRACKOB template) D B Ship or mobile land station identifier R Delayed replication of 13 descriptors D ear, month, day D Hour, minute D Latitude/longitude (high accuracy) B Averaging period for following value B Sea-surface temperature B Averaging period for following value B Sea-surface salinity B Averaging period for following value B Direction of sea-surface current B Indicator for sea-surface current speed B Speed of sea-surface current B Indicator for sea-surface current speed Cancel B Averaging period for following value Cancel I.2 CREX Table D/08 1

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27 Category 09 Vertical sounding sequences (conventional data) (Vertical wind profile) D D Land station for vertical soundings Identification, etc. (land station, high accuracy position) D Wind at height (Vertical wind profile) D D Land station for vertical soundings Identification, etc. (land station, coarse accuracy position) D Wind at height (Vertical wind profile) D D Land station for vertical soundings Identification, etc. (land station, high accuracy position) D Wind at pressure level (Vertical wind profile) D D Land station for vertical soundings Identification, etc. (land station, coarse accuracy position) D Wind at pressure level (Vertical sounding with relative humidity) D D Land station for vertical soundings Identification, etc. (land station, high accuracy position) D General cloud information Significant cloud layer R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Geopotential, temperature, humidity, wind at pressure level (Vertical sounding with relative humidity) D D Land station for vertical soundings Identification, etc. (land station, coarse accuracy position) D General cloud information Significant cloud layer R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Geopotential, temperature, humidity, wind at pressure level (Vertical sounding with dewpoint data) D D Land station for vertical soundings Identification, etc. (land station, high accuracy position) D General cloud information Significant cloud layer R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Geopotential, temperature, dewpoint temperature, wind at pressure level I.2 CREX Table D/09 1

28 (Category 09 continued) (Vertical sounding with dewpoint data) D D Land station for vertical soundings Identification, etc. (land station, coarse accuracy position) D General cloud information Significant cloud layer R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Geopotential, temperature, dewpoint temperature, wind at pressure level (Vertical wind profile) D D Ship for vertical soundings Ship s identification, etc. D Wind at height (Vertical wind profile) D D Ship for vertical soundings Ship s identification, etc. D Wind at pressure level (Vertical sounding with relative humidity) D D Ship for vertical soundings Ship s identification, etc. D General cloud information Significant cloud layer R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Geopotential, temperature, humidity, wind at pressure level (Vertical sounding with dewpoint data) D D Ship for vertical soundings Ship s identification, etc. D General cloud information Significant cloud layer R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Geopotential, temperature, dewpoint temperature, wind at pressure level (Vertical wind profile) D D Ship for vertical soundings Ship s identification, etc. D Wind at height (Vertical wind profile) D D Ship for vertical soundings Ship s identification, etc. D Wind at pressure level I.2 CREX Table D/09 2

29 (Category 09 continued) (Vertical sounding with relative humidity) D D Ship for vertical soundings Ship s identification, etc. D General cloud information Significant cloud layer R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Geopotential, temperature, humidity, wind at pressure level (Vertical sounding with dewpoint data) D D Ship for vertical soundings Ship s identification, etc. D General cloud information Significant cloud layer R D Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Geopotential, temperature, dewpoint temperature, wind at pressure level (Wind profiler wind data sounding) D D Identification and type of station, date/time, location (high accuracy), height of station B Type of measuring equipment used D Wind at height (Wind profiler Cartesian coordinates) D D Identification and type of station, date/time, location (high accuracy), height of station B Type of measuring equipment used R Delayed replication of 4 descriptors B Geopotential B u-component B v-component B w-component (Ozone sonde flight data) (see Note 1) D B Ozone sounding correction factor (CF) B Ozone p R Delayed replication of 4 descriptors B Time increment Since launch time, if needed, in minutes B Ozone vertical sounding significance B Pressure B Measured ozone partial pressure (sounding) (Ozone sonde flight data) D B Ozone sounding correction factor (CF) B Ozone p R Delayed replication of 4 descriptors B Time period or displacement Since launch time in minutes B Ozone vertical sounding significance B Pressure B Measured ozone partial pressure (sounding) I.2 CREX Table D/09 3

30 (Category 09 continued) (Sequence for representation of CLIMAT TEMP and CLIMAT TEMP SHIP data) D D WMO block and station numbers Identification of launch site B Ship or mobile land station identifier Ship s call sign D ear, month, day D Hour, minute D Latitude/longitude (high accuracy) B Height of station ground above mean sea level B Height of barometer above mean sea level B Height Release of sonde above mean sea level Monthly mean data B Time period or displacement Number of days in the month B Times of observation used to compute the reported mean values R Delayed replication of 15 descriptors B Vertical sounding significance B First-order statistics = 4 Mean value B Pressure B Geopotential height B Temperature/air temperature B Dewpoint temperature B First-order statistics = 32 Vector mean B Wind direction B Wind speed B First-order statistics Set to missing B Steadiness of wind B Qualifier for number of missing values in calculation of = 2 Temperature statistic B Total number of missing entities (with respect to Days accumulation or average) B Qualifier for number of missing values in calculation of = 9 Wind statistic B Total number of missing entities (with respect to accumulation or average) Days (Sequence for representation of PILOT in the area of ASECNA) D D WMO block and station numbers B Tracking technique/status of system used B Type of measuring equipment used D Date/time of launch D Horizontal and vertical coordinates of launch site D Latitude/longitude (coarse accuracy) B Height of station ground above mean sea level B Height Release of balloon R Delayed replication of 3 descriptors I.2 CREX Table D/09 4

31 (Category 09 continued) D B Geopotential height B Wind direction B Wind speed Note: (1) Sequence D is deprecated because of incorrect usage of descriptor B ; sequence D should be used instead. I.2 CREX Table D/09 5

32

33 Category 11 Single level report sequences (conventional data) (ACARS supplementary reported variables) D B Vertical gust velocity B Vertical gust acceleration B Mean turbulence intensity (eddy dissipation rate) B Peak turbulence intensity (eddy dissipation rate) B ACARS interpolated values indicator B Moisture quality (Aircraft ascent/descent profile without latitude/longitude indicated at each level) D B Aircraft registration number or other identification D ear, month, day D Hour, minute, second D Latitude/longitude (high accuracy) B R D Phase of aircraft flight Delayed replication of 1 descriptor AMDAR data or aircraft data for one level without latitude/longitude (Aircraft ascent/descent profile with latitude/longitude given for each level) D B Aircraft registration number or other identification D D D B R D ear, month, day Hour, minute, second Latitude/longitude (high accuracy) Phase of aircraft flight Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Aircraft data for one level with latitude/longitude indicated I.2 CREX Table D/11 1

34

35 Category 15 Oceanographic report sequences (Sequence for representation of data derived from a ship-based lowered instrument measuring subsurface sea/water temperature, salinity and current profiles) D D Ship s call sign and motion Extended identification B Long station or site name B IMO Number. Unique Lloyd's register Values are restricted to between 0 and B WMO marine observing platform extended identifier Set to missing, if ship's call sign is reported Cruise/ship line information B Agency in charge of operating the observing platform B Identifier of the cruise or mission under which the data were collected Set to missing, if no cruise identifier is reported B Ship line number according to SOOP B Ship transect number according to SOOP D ear, month, day D Hour, minute D Latitude/longitude (high accuracy) Profile information B Unique identifier for the profile B Observation sequence number Cast/station number along the line/transect B Total water depth Surface pressure D Pressure and 3-hour pressure change Waves D Waves Temperature and humidity data D Ship temperature and humidity data Wind data D Ship wind data Surface temperature, salinity and current B Instrument type for water temperature/salinity profile measurement B Instrument serial number for water temperature profile measurement D Sea/water temperature high precision Surface temperature D Surface salinity D Surface current I.2 CREX Table D/15 1

36 (Category 15 continued) D B B B B B B B B B B D R B B B B B B D R B B B D Instrument serial number for water temperature profile measurement Instrument type for water temperature/salinity profile measurement Temperature and salinity profile data Method of water temperature and/or salinity measurement Instrument type for water temperature/salinity profile measurement Water temperature profile recorder types Instrument serial number for water temperature profile measurement Method of salinity/depth measurement Indicator for digitization Direction of profile Method of depth calculation Temperature and salinity profile Current profile data Delayed replication of 7 descriptors Indicator for digitization Method of sea/water current measurement Duration and time of current measurement Method of removing velocity and motion of platform from current Direction of profile Method of depth calculation Current profile Dissolved oxygen profile data Delayed replication of 4 descriptors Indicator for digitization Instrument type/sensor for dissolved oxygen measurement Method of depth calculation Dissolved oxygen profile data Set to missing (cancel) Set to missing (cancel) (Sequence for the representation of data from moored buoys) Buoy identification and location D D Sequence for representation of moored buoy identification Standard meteorological data D Sequence for representation of standard surface marine meteorological observations from moored buoys For buoys equipped with more than 1 anemometer the height of sensor should relate to the one being used I.2 CREX Table D/15 2

37 (Category 15 continued) D Optional ancillary meteorological data D Sequence for representation of ancillary meteorological observations Optional radiation measurements D Radiation data Optional basic wave measurements D Sequence for representation of basic wave measurements Optional spectral wave measurements D Sequence for representation of detailed spectral wave measurements Optional temperature profile measurements R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Precision of temperature observation D Depth and temperature profile (high accuracy/ precision) Optional temperature and salinity profile measurements R B D R D Delayed replication of 2 descriptors Precision of temperature observation Depth, temperature, salinity Optional subsurface current measurements Delayed replication of 1 descriptor Subsurface current measurements I.2 CREX Table D/15 3

38

39 Category 16 Synoptic feature sequences (Jet stream) D R Delayed replication of 9 descriptors B Meteorological feature Jet stream value B Dimensional significance Value for line R Delayed replication of 4 descriptors B Latitude (coarse accuracy) B Longitude (coarse accuracy) B Height Flight level B Wind speed B Dimensional significance Cancel B Meteorological feature Cancel End of object (Turbulence) D R Delayed replication of 10 descriptors B Meteorological feature Value for turbulence B Dimensional significance Value for area B Height or altitude Flight level (base of layer) B Height or altitude Flight level (top of layer) R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Latitude (coarse accuracy) B Longitude (coarse accuracy) B Degree of turbulence (see Note 1) B Dimensional significance Cancel B Meteorological feature Cancel End of object (Storm) D R Delayed replication of 8 descriptors B Meteorological attribute significance Storm centre B Dimensional significance Value for point B Latitude (coarse accuracy) B Longitude (coarse accuracy) B WMO storm name Use UNKNOWN for a sandstorm B Type of synoptic feature Value for type of storm B Dimensional significance Cancel B Meteorological attribute significance Cancel End of object (Cloud) D R Delayed replication of 11 descriptors B Meteorological feature Value for cloud B Dimensional significance Value for area B Height or altitude Flight level (base of layer) B Height or altitude Flight level (top of layer) I.2 CREX Table D/16 1

40 (Category 16 continued) D R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Latitude (coarse accuracy) B Longitude (coarse accuracy) B Cloud amount (see Note 2) B Cloud type B Dimensional significance Cancel B Meteorological feature Cancel End of object (Front) D R Delayed replication of 9 descriptors B Meteorological feature (see Note 3) Value for type of front B Dimensional significance Value for line R Delayed replication of 4 descriptors B Latitude (coarse accuracy) B Longitude (coarse accuracy) B Direction of motion of feature B Speed of motion of feature B Dimensional significance Cancel B Meteorological feature Cancel End of object (Tropopause) D R Delayed replication of 10 descriptors B Vertical sounding significance Bit 3 set for tropopause B Dimensional significance Value for point B First-order statistics (see Note 4) Type of tropopause value R Delayed replication of 3 descriptors B Latitude (coarse accuracy) B Longitude (coarse accuracy) B Height B First-order statistics Cancel B Dimensional significance Cancel B Vertical sounding significance Cancel End of object (Airframe icing area) D R Delayed replication of 10 descriptors B Meteorological feature Value for airframe icing B Dimensional significance Value for area B Height or altitude Flight level (base of layer) B Height or altitude Flight level (top of layer) R Delayed replication of 2 descriptors B Latitude (coarse accuracy) B Longitude (coarse accuracy) B Airframe icing Type of airframe icing B Dimensional significance Cancel B Meteorological feature Cancel End of object I.2 CREX Table D/16 2

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