ROGH Docent Program Week 4: Orchid Biology.
|
|
- Buck Patrick
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1
2 Orchid Classification, Structure & Diversity Monocots (one seed leaf) with parallel venation Derived from Lily-relative Fossilized orchid pollen - 76 to 84 million years ago (Late Cretaceous) Allopolyploidy (genetic redundancy) - allows gene mutation without loss of function Useful mutations allow new species to evolve faster; helps explain diversity in Orchid Family Worldwide 25,000 30,000 orchid species Diversity - shapes, sizes, pollinator interactions
3 Hierarchical Classification* * More detailed information found in Training Module: Nomenclature The House cat Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Felidae Genus: Felis Species: Felis domesticus Yellow lady s slipper orchid Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Anthophyta Class: Monocotyledons Order: Asperagales Family: Orchidaceae Genus: Cypripedium Species: Cypripedium parviflorum
4 Purpose of Taxonomic Classification* * More detailed information found in Training Module: Nomenclature Organize information about taxa based on genetic relatedness as indicated by similarities in structures, DNA, physiology, etc. Reflects relationships among species that are a result of evolutionary divergence. Orchids Increasing complexity
5 Plant Classification Overview Usually, only the Family, Genus and species are of concern to the gardener, but sometimes subspecies, variety or cultivar are included to identify a particular plant, especially orchid plants. Each group has the characteristics of the level above it, but has some distinguishing features. The further down the scale you go, the more minor the differences become, until you end up with a classification which applies to only one plant species. Differences in variety or form, or hybridization, follows Genus species name here.
6 GENUS Genus & species Most familiar plant name ex. Papaver (Poppy), Aquilegia (columbine). Recognizable by group Genus name Capitalized SPECIES Level that defines an individual plant. Unique Genus and species name for only one plant. Written after the Genus name, species, lower case.
7 Orchid Flower Parts Major Characteristics Lip/Labellum as landing-pad Column (nose-shaped) Parts in 3s Pollen waxy, 2 4 packets Variations ex. Lady s-slippers Lip/Labellum pouch-shaped (temporary trap) Column (flattened shaped) Parts fused (ex. lateral sepals)
8 Common Orchid Groups Photo credits: C. Bracker, lower right.; center: D. Reichard; All others: C. LeBlanc
9 Phalaenopsis Moth Orchid Only about 60 orchid species Native to southeast Asia to the Philippines & northern Australia. Named for similarity to large moths in flight. Most popular in the orchid trade, with 1000s of easily grown artificial hybrids Photo credits: top, & right: C. LeBlanc; left: D. Reichard
10 Cattleyas Corsage Orchid Some of the most showy orchids #3 largest group of orchids 1,200+ species in related genera Cattleyas & relatives (Alliance) Only about 30 Cattleya species From Mexico, Central & South America Cattleya Alliance species used to create many spectacular orchid hybrids Photo credits: upper : C. LeBlanc; lower: B. Daughtery
11 Slipper-shaped pouches (modified lip) Lady s Slippers Found in Asia, Central America and North America Pouch - temporary insect trap Often in fragile habitats (rocky slopes, wetlands) Paphiopedilum (Asia), Phragmipedium (C. Amer.), & Cypripedium (N. Amer.) ` Photo credits: top: C. LeBlanc; left: D. Reichard; left: S. Verhoorn
12 Dendrobiums #2 Genus - 1,200+ species From SE Asia and Australia Dendron (Greek for tree ), bios ( life ) Mentum (projection) Wide variety of habitats Dormancy in dry season Flowers open 1 day - many weeks Some Asian species used in traditional medicines Heavily used in hybrid breeding and cut flower trade Photo credit: top right: C. Bracker
13 Bulbophyllums #1 Genus with over 2,800 species From Papua New Guinea, S. Asia, Madagascar, Africa, S. America Bulbo ( bulb-like ) and phyllum ( leaf ) refers to pseudobulb Wide variety of habitats Many fly-pollinated species (fetid) Photo credits: lower right: D. Reichard; all others: C. LeBlanc
14 Orchid Pollination
15 Pollinator & Flower Color Bees visit yellow, blue, purple flowers. Butterflies visit red, orange, yellow, pink, and blue flowers Moths visit white and light-colored flowers Moths are almost exclusive pollinators for white flowers with long nectar spurs Flies and gnats visit green, brown, burgundy, white or cream colored flowers Bats - rare as orchid pollinators, visit large light-colored night-scented flowers. Hummingbirds visit red, orange, purple/red tubular flowers. Photo credit: C. Bracker
16 Orchid Pollination - Bees Primary attractant: Scent
17 Orchid Pollination Flies & Gnats Primary attractants: Scent and color
18 Orchid Pollination - Butterflies & Moths Primary attractants: Nectar, flower shape
19 Orchid Pollination UV Primary attractant: flower color
20 Pollinator Specialization Bucket Orchid Darwin - Comet Orchid Video (4:36 min) Images: CleBlanc; ;
21 Mimicry, Deception & Methods Flowers mimic their pollinator Trichoceros species (fly mimics) Ophrys (bee mimics) Appears as female insect; male insect attempts to mate with flower Pollen carried to another flower; pollination occurs Mechanism encourages out-crossing Science Friday Video ( 2:44 min)
22 Orchid Pollination Mimicry & Deception Primary attractant: flower shape. Often no reward Video (3 min.)
23 Photo credit: C. Bracker
Objectives. ROGH Docent Program Week 2: Plant Anatomy
Objectives To introduce general botany for subjects on display To provide knowledge of general plant anatomy To provide general understanding of orchid anatomy & biology To introduce concepts of plant-pollinator
More informationU.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Attracting Pollinators to Your Garden
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Attracting Pollinators to Your Garden Why are Pollinators Important? Pollinators are nearly as important as sunlight, soil and water to the reproductive success of over 75%
More informationNeed for systematics. Applications of systematics. Linnaeus plus Darwin. Approaches in systematics. Principles of cladistics
Topics Need for systematics Applications of systematics Linnaeus plus Darwin Approaches in systematics Principles of cladistics Systematics pp. 474-475. Systematics - Study of diversity and evolutionary
More informationHow Biological Diversity Evolves
CHAPTER 14 How Biological Diversity Evolves PowerPoint Lectures for Essential Biology, Third Edition Neil Campbell, Jane Reece, and Eric Simon Essential Biology with Physiology, Second Edition Neil Campbell,
More informationBackground: Why Is Taxonomy Important?
Background: Why Is Taxonomy Important? Taxonomy is the system of classifying, or organizing, living organisms into a system based on their similarities and differences. Imagine you are a scientist who
More informationChapter 24-Flowering Plant and Animal Coevolution
Chapter 24-Flowering Plant and Animal Coevolution coevolutionary plant-animal associations alliances that have influenced the evoluton of both partners. These examples show that plants have acquired traits
More informationPollinator Adaptations
Adapted from: Life Lab Garden Pollinators unit Pollinator Adaptations Overview: Students will learn about pollinators and their adaptations, and match flowers to the kinds of pollinators they attract.
More informationHow Does Pollination Work?
How Does Pollination Work? What is pollination? What is pollination? Pollination the transfer of pollen from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower Fertilization occurs when the male
More informationSouth Pacific Division of Seventh-day Adventists. Pathfinder Honour: Trainer s Notes. Orchids
South Pacific Division of Seventh-day Adventists Pathfinder Honour: Trainer s Notes Orchids Instructions to Trainers / Instructors of this Honour Thankyou for being involved with this Honour. These notes
More informationPlant Systematics and Plant/Pollinator Interactions. Jacob Landis
Plant Systematics and Plant/Pollinator Interactions Jacob Landis Why study plants Important for food Clothing Drugs Bryophytes Lycophytes,Monilophytes Gymnosperms Angiosperms Mosses, Liverworts, Hornworts
More informationBIO 111: Biological Diversity and Evolution
BIO 111: Biological Diversity and Evolution Varsha 2017 Ullasa Kodandaramaiah & Hema Somanathan School of Biology MODULE: BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION BIOLOGY Part I - FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF BIODIVERSITY
More informationA Gallery of Important Insect Pollinators
A Gallery of Important Insect Pollinators Bees Beetles Flies Wasps Butterflies Moths Who Are the Pollinators and What Do They Need to be Effective? Bees Attracted to bright white, yellow, orange, blue
More informationChapter 17. Organizing Life's Diversity
Chapter 17 Organizing Life's Diversity Key Concepts: Chapter 17 1. List the six kingdoms. 2. Our current system of classification was originally based on structures; scientists now base classification
More informationMutualism: Inter-specific relationship from which both species benefit
Mutualism Mutualism: Inter-specific relationship from which both species benefit Mutualism Symbiosis: Intimate (generally obligate) inter-specific relationships from which both partners benefit 1 Mutualism
More informationMutualism. Mutualism. Mutualism. Early plants were probably wind pollinated and insects were predators feeding on spores, pollen or ovules
Mutualism Mutualism: Inter-specific relationship from which both species benefit Mutualism Symbiosis: Intimate (generally obligate) inter-specific relationships from which both partners benefit Mutualism
More informationLesson: Why a Butterfly Garden? Seeking Pollinator Certification for a Butterfly Garden
Lesson: Why a Butterfly Garden? Seeking Pollinator Certification for a Butterfly Garden What is the primary threat to most endangered species? Why is our butterfly and pollinator population declining?
More informationPlant Growth & Reproduction
Water loss (ml) Water loss (ml) Water loss (ml) Water loss (ml) 4/24/2014 Plant Growth & Reproduction BI 103 Plant-Animal Systems Turn in Homework #1 Lab Wed! (schedule change) 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 no wind
More information10 Biodiversity Support. AQA Biology. Biodiversity. Specification reference. Learning objectives. Introduction. Background
Biodiversity Specification reference 3.4.5 3.4.6 3.4.7 Learning objectives After completing this worksheet you should be able to: recall the definition of a species and know how the binomial system is
More informationPlant hormones: a. produced in many parts of the plant b. have many functions
Plant hormones: a. produced in many parts of the plant b. have many functions Illustrated with 4 plant hormones: Gibberellins Auxin Cytokinins Ethylene Gibberellins Gibberellins illustrate how plant hormones
More informationCoevolution and Pollination
Coevolution and Pollination Coevolution is the the mutual evolutionary influence between two species (the evolution of two species totally dependent on each other). Each of the species involved exerts
More informationCommon Name: YELLOW LADY S-SLIPPER. Scientific Name: Cypripedium parviflorum Salisbury. Other Commonly Used Names: golden slipper
Common Name: YELLOW LADY S-SLIPPER Scientific Name: Cypripedium parviflorum Salisbury Other Commonly Used Names: golden slipper Previously Used Scientific Names: Cypripedium calceolus Linnaeus Family:
More informationIntroduction. Recall: 1) Life is both similar and diverse 2) Evolution helps us understand who is related to who
Biology 11 Taxonomy Objectives By the end of the lesson you should be able to: State the levels of classification and the man who created the classification system Describe the 3 domains and the 4 kingdoms
More informationEvolution & Biodiversity: Origins, Niches, & Adaptation
Evolution & Biodiversity: Origins, Niches, & Adaptation tutorial by Paul Rich Outline 1. Life on Earth prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes; six kingdoms 2. Origins of Life chemical evolution, early life, fossils
More informationPollinators. Pam Brown University of Florida/IFAS Extension, Retired
Pollinators Pam Brown University of Florida/IFAS Extension, Retired What is Pollination Pollination is the transfer of pollen from male anther to female stigma resulting in fertilization. Pollination results
More informationClassification Revision Pack (B2)
Grouping Organisms: All organisms (living things) are classified into a number of different groups. The first, most broad group is a kingdom. The last, most selective group is a species there are fewer
More informationWhere in the world does your food come from?
Pollinators come in all species, sizes, shapes and shades Where in the world does your food come from? Do you eat fruits? vegetables? nuts? seeds? grains? Where do you get them? Usually Mom or Dad go to
More informationAndy Norris. Dario Sanches
Andy Norris Hardy fuchsia Dario Sanches Hummingbird Comet orchid Morgan s sphinx moth Dan Mullen Common blue violet Dan Mullen Common blue violet Wild celery Water Sumatran corpse flower Carrion beetle
More informationThe Orchid s Secret By Josh Adler
The Orchid s Secret The Orchid s Secret By Josh Adler Deep in the jungles of Colombia there is a kind of flower that attracts bees with its unique perfume. The male bees store as much scent as possible
More informationGetting Started With Orchids
Getting Started With Orchids About Orchids The orchid family is the largest plant family Over 35,000 species Every country in the world and every state in the United States, including Alaska, has orchids!
More informationNov 6, 2014, Pollinators cubed, Introduction: What is coevolution of insects and plants?
Nov 6, 2014, Pollinators cubed, Introduction: What is coevolution of insects and plants? Vera Krischik, Associate Professor, Depart of Entomology, UMinnesota and others What is coevolution of insects and
More information7 th Grade SCIENCE FINAL REVIEW Ecology, Evolution, Classification
7 th Grade SCIENCE FINAL REVIEW Ecology, Evolution, Classification ECOLOGY Students will be able to: Define species, population, community and ecosystem. species organisms that can mate and produce fertile
More informationBIODIVERSITY AND TAXONOMY
QUESTIONSHEET 1 The table below refers to four of the five taxonomic Kingdoms. Kingdom Features Examples Fungi Protoctista Plantae Animalia (a) Select features from the following list and write them in
More informationClass XI Chapter 1 The Living World Biology
Question 1: Why are living organisms classified? A large variety of plants, animals, and microbes are found on earth. All these living organisms differ in size, shape, colour, habitat, and many other characteristics.
More informationCh 9 Section 1: Classification: Sorting It All Out
Ch 9 Section 1: Classification: Sorting It All Out Objectives: Explain why and how organisms are classified. List the eight levels of classification. Explain scientific names. Describe how dichotomous
More informationQuestion 1: Why are living organisms classified? A large variety of plants, animals, and microbes are found on earth. All these living organisms differ in size, shape, colour, habitat, and many other characteristics.
More informationThe Birds and Bees of Wildflowers! Pollination Strategies of Plants All text and photos by Kris H. Light 2005
The Birds and Bees of Wildflowers! Pollination Strategies of Plants All text and photos by Kris H. Light 2005 The Parts of Flowers Petals Stamens Sepals Pistils Strawberry Hedgehog Cactus Boy parts and
More informationCHAPTER 4 EXAM. 3. Which is the broadest classification level? a. family b. kingdom c. phylum d. species
CHAPTER 4 EXAM 1. What is binomial nomenclature? a. Classifying organisms into seven levels b. The naming system developed by Aristotle c. Grouping animals based on how they move d. A naming system in
More informationgene is passed on. The extra gene can be altered and mutated, allowing for mutations and fitness differences in the plants. This can happen in a
Describe the selective pressures which contributed to the radiation of the angiosperms, providing examples of natural selection acting on angiosperm traits today The evolution of a huge diversity and frequency
More informationConcept Modern Taxonomy reflects evolutionary history.
Concept 15.4 Modern Taxonomy reflects evolutionary history. What is Taxonomy: identification, naming, and classification of species. Common Names: can cause confusion - May refer to several species (ex.
More informationUnit 10.4: Macroevolution and the Origin of Species
Unit 10.4: Macroevolution and the Origin of Species Lesson Objectives Describe two ways that new species may originate. Define coevolution, and give an example. Distinguish between gradualism and punctuated
More informationP t a ter e ns n s o f o E v E o v l o u l t u io i n
Patterns of Evolution Section 19.2 Macroevolution refers to the large-scale evolutionary changes that take place over long periods of time. Includes- Speciation and extinction Six important topics in macroevolution
More informationNOTES CH 24: The Origin of Species
NOTES CH 24: The Origin of Species Species Hummingbirds of Costa Rica SPECIES: a group of individuals that mate with one another and produce fertile offspring; typically members of a species appear similar
More informationCalifornia Fuchsia Onagraceae Evening Primrose Family Epilobium canum
6. California Fuchsia Onagraceae Evening Primrose Family Epilobium canum California Fuchsia, also known as Hummingbird Flower, Hummingbird Trumpet, and Firechalice, is a species of willowherb that is native
More informationCharacteristics of Life
UNIT 2 BIODIVERSITY Chapter 4- Patterns of Life Biology 2201 Characteristics of Life All living things share some basic characteristics: 1) living things are organized systems made up of one or more cells
More informationParts of a Flower. A lesson from the New Jersey Agricultural Society Learning Through Gardening Program
Parts of a Flower A lesson from the New Jersey Agricultural Society Learning Through Gardening Program OVERVIEW: Students create a flower with craft materials in order to learn the parts of flowers and
More informationGymnosperms. Section 22-4
Gymnosperms Section 22-4 Seeds can be found everywhere! Gymnosperms - bear their seeds directly in the surfaces of cones conifers such as pines and spruces cycads which are palmlike plants ginkgoes gnetophytes
More informationFriday April 8 th 2016
Friday April 8 th 2016 Warm-Up Select a highlighter. Get a bottle of glue. Update your Table of Contents (see whiteboard). Today In Science Classification Presentation and Notes How many different types
More informationAP Biology. Evolution of Land Plants. Kingdom: Plants. Plant Diversity. Animal vs. Plant life cycle. Bryophytes: mosses & liverworts
Kingdom: Plants Domain Eukarya Domain Domain Domain Eubacteria Archaea Eukarya 2007-2008 Common ancestor Evolution of Land Plants 500 mya land plants evolved special adaptations for life on dry land protection
More informationAngiosperms: Phylum Anthophyta, the flowering plants
Angiosperms: Phylum Anthophyta, the flowering plants 1. Overview of seed plant evolution Figure 29.7 Land plant evolution. 2. Traits of flowering plants a) Flowers b) Pollination syndromes c) Avoiding
More informationBIOS 5970: Plant-Herbivore Interactions Dr. Stephen Malcolm, Department of Biological Sciences
BIOS 5970: Plant-Herbivore Interactions Dr. Stephen Malcolm, Department of Biological Sciences Week 8. Pollination and fruit dispersal: Lecture summary: Mutualisms between plants and animals: Pollination
More informationCH. 18 Classification
CH. 18 Classification Name:_ 1. Biologists use a classification system to group organisms in part because organisms a. are going extinct. b. are very numerous and diverse. c. are too much alike. d. share
More informationCommon Name: PINK LADY S-SLIPPER
Common Name: PINK LADY S-SLIPPER Scientific Name: Cypripedium acaule Aiton Other Commonly Used Names: pink moccasin flower, stemless lady-slipper, slipper orchid Previously Used Scientific Names: Fissipes
More informationName Section Lab 4 Flowers, Pollination and Fruit
Name Section Lab 4 Flowers, Pollination and Fruit Flowers are designed on plants for sexual reproduction. They contain organs that produce gametes (sex cells), which, after fertilization, lead to the formation
More informationCLASSIFICATION. Finding Order in Diversity
CLASSIFICATION Finding Order in Diversity WHAT IS TAXONOMY? Discipline of classifying organisms and assigning each organism a universally accepted name. WHY CLASSIFY? To study the diversity of life, biologists
More informationChapter 26 Phylogeny and the Tree of Life
Chapter 26 Phylogeny and the Tree of Life Biologists estimate that there are about 5 to 100 million species of organisms living on Earth today. Evidence from morphological, biochemical, and gene sequence
More informationReview of flower terminology
Angiosperms: Phylum Anthophyta, the flowering plants 1. Overview of seed plant evolution 2. Traits of flowering plants a) Flowers b) Fruits/Seeds c) Monocots vrs. Eudicots 3. The angiosperm life cycle
More information1/15/2014. Monocots, Dicots, Gymnosperms & Ferns. Classification of Plants. Classification of Plants
Monocots, Dicots, Gymnosperms & Ferns Plant Classification & Basic Plant Groups for the Landscape Classification of Plants Taxonomic classification starts with the least specific it s a plant And ends
More informationPlant Structure Size General Observations
Kingdom Plantae Plant Structure Size General Observations Diversity Within the Plant Kingdom Pine Trees What is a plant? Multicellular Eukaryotes Perform Photosynthesis (base of all terrestrial food chains)
More informationLab sect. (TA/time): Botany 113 Spring First Hourly Exam 4/21/00
Name: Lab sect. (TA/time): Botany 113 Spring 2000 First Hourly Exam 4/21/00 1) (15 pts) Match the letter of the characteristics for a plant given on the right with the family on the left. Not all of the
More informationAngiosperms: Phylum Anthophyta, the flowering plants
Angiosperms: Phylum Anthophyta, the flowering plants 1. Overview of seed plant evolution Figure 38.2 Simplified overview of angiosperm life cycle 2. Traits of flowering plants 3. The angiosperm life cycle
More informationPhylogeny 9/8/2014. Evolutionary Relationships. Data Supporting Phylogeny. Chapter 26
Phylogeny Chapter 26 Taxonomy Taxonomy: ordered division of organisms into categories based on a set of characteristics used to assess similarities and differences Carolus Linnaeus developed binomial nomenclature,
More informationFinding Order in Diversity
Lesson Overview 18.1 Scientists have been trying to identify, name, and find order in the diversity of life for a long time. The first scientific system for naming and grouping organisms was set up long
More informationA RANGE EXTENSION FOR CYPRIPEDIUM MON- TANUM DOUGLAS EX LINDLEY (ORCHIDACEAE) INTO THE BLACK HILLS OF SOUTH DAKOTA
Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science, Vol. 87 (2008) 197 A RANGE EXTENSION FOR CYPRIPEDIUM MON- TANUM DOUGLAS EX LINDLEY (ORCHIDACEAE) INTO THE BLACK HILLS OF SOUTH DAKOTA Mark Gabel and
More informationSpeciation and Patterns of Evolution
Speciation and Patterns of Evolution What is a species? Biologically, a species is defined as members of a population that can interbreed under natural conditions Different species are considered reproductively
More informationGROS Plant Classification Schedule 2019
GROS Plant Classification Schedule 2019 Save Time!! Pre-register by 12 midnight Wednesday March 27, 2019 pre-registration form is on the GROS website (www.geneseeorchid.org) or you can email the registrar
More informationEvolution Common Assessment 1
Evolution Common Assessment 1 1. The field of biology that includes the study of the origin of new species through time is known as 5. A. biochemistry B. evolution C. ecology D. embryology 2. Evidence
More informationClassification of organisms. The grouping of objects or information based on similarities Taxonomy: branch of biology that classifies organisms
Bell Work: Think about your CD, video game, DVD or book collection at home. How would you separate this collection into different groups? What would the groups be? Try to come up with 4 or 5. Classification
More informationThe Basics: Grade Level 5 th - 8th. Subject Areas Life sciences. Duration 95 minutes. Number of Docents Needed 2. Wetland Stewards Program Lesson 8 1
Grade Level 5 th - 8th The Basics: POLLINATORS AND WILDFLOWERS Summary Students will understand that plants depend on pollinators to reproduce and maintain their populations. They learn about wetland plant
More informationAnnouncements: 1. Labs meet this week 2. Lab manuals have been ordered 3. Some slides from each lecture will be on the web 4. Study questions will be
Announcements: 1. Labs meet this week 2. Lab manuals have been ordered 3. Some slides from each lecture will be on the web 4. Study questions will be posted after each lecture Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Protozoa
More informationGEOLOGY 12 CHAPTER 8 PATTERNS OF EVOLUTION EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION. fossils (many forms now extinct)
GEOLOGY 12 CHAPTER 8 PATTERNS OF EVOLUTION NOTES EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION INDIRECT fossils (many forms now extinct) changes in a single species of snail DIRECT common ancestry (adaptive radiation) similar
More informationFlower Power!! Background knowledge material and dissection directions.
Flower Power!! Background knowledge material and dissection directions. 96 Plant Dissection 3.2 Plants Essential Question: Why do plants have flowers? Questions: As you read the lab background, complete
More informationCh. 4- Plants. STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION And Taxonomy
Ch. 4- Plants STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION And Taxonomy Plants belong to the kingdom: Plantae PLANTS AND PLANT REPRODUCTION STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION And Classification Two types of seed plants are gymnosperms
More informationPreviously Used Scientific Names: Habenaria quinqueseta var. quinqueseta, Orchis habenaria Linnaeus, O. quinqueseta Michaux
Common Name: MICHAUX S ORCHID Scientific Name: Habenaria quinqueseta (Michaux) A. Eaton Other Commonly Used Names: Michaux s orchis, long-horned habenaria, long-horned false rein-orchid Previously Used
More informationDOWNLOAD OR READ : POLLINATORS OF NATIVE PLANTS ATTRACT OBSERVE AND IDENTIFY POLLINATORS AND BENEFICIAL INSECTS WITH NATIVE PLANTS PDF EBOOK EPUB MOBI
DOWNLOAD OR READ : POLLINATORS OF NATIVE PLANTS ATTRACT OBSERVE AND IDENTIFY POLLINATORS AND BENEFICIAL INSECTS WITH NATIVE PLANTS PDF EBOOK EPUB MOBI Page 1 Page 2 pollinators of native plants attract
More informationAnatomy of Flowering Plants
Dry Lab BIOLOGY Anatomy of Flowering Plants Investigation Manual ANATOMY OF FLOWERING PLANTS Table of Contents 2 Overview 2 Outcomes 2 Time Requirements 3 Background 6 Safety 6 Materials 7 Activity 1 10
More informationPollinator Slide Show Notes DIRECTIONS IN ALL CAPS 1
Pollinator Slide Show Notes DIRECTIONS IN ALL CAPS 1 THIS PRESENTATION IS INTENDED TO BE USED IN SECTIONS TO SUPPORT TEACHING ON THE TOPICS PRESENTED. ANY OF THE SLIDES CAN BE USED AS HANDOUTS. YOU CAN
More informationOrganizing Life on Earth
Organizing Life on Earth Inquire: Organizing Life on Earth Overview Scientists continually obtain new information that helps to understand the evolutionary history of life on Earth. Each group of organisms
More informationBOTANY, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND PLANT GROWTH Lesson 6: PLANT PARTS AND FUNCTIONS Part 4 - Flowers and Fruit
BOTANY, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND PLANT GROWTH Lesson 6: PLANT PARTS AND FUNCTIONS Part 4 - Flowers and Fruit Script to Narrate the PowerPoint, 06PowerPointFlowers and Fruit.ppt It is not permitted to export
More informationGene Pool The combined genetic material for all the members of a population. (all the genes in a population)
POPULATION GENETICS NOTES Gene Pool The combined genetic material for all the members of a population. (all the genes in a population) Allele Frequency The number of times a specific allele occurs in a
More informationVERY IMPORTANT NOTICE
Field Trip: Harvard Museum of Natural History (HMNH) Note: There is no pre lab for this lab. Objectives To observe the diversity of life; To compare and contrast the various adaptations, body plans, etc.
More informationIdeas that Influenced Darwin
Evolution Ideas that Influenced Darwin Reproduction is usually exponential, but many populations remain constant. The difference between reproduction rates and population growth shows Exponential Growth
More informationInsect Investigations
Investigative Questions What are some adaptations that insects have that help them to feed on different foods and from different parts of plants, especially flowers? Goal: Students explore the ways that
More informationEvolution and Taxonomy Laboratory
Evolution and Taxonomy Laboratory 1 Introduction Evolution refers to the process by which forms of life have changed through time by what is described as descent with modification. Evolution explains the
More informationKingdom: Plantae. Domain Archaea. Domain Eukarya. Domain Bacteria. Common ancestor
Kingdom: Plantae Domain Eukarya Domain Bacteria Domain Archaea Domain Eukarya Common ancestor The First Plants For more than 3 billion years, Earth s terrestrial surface was lifeless life evolved in the
More informationHeredity and Evolution
CHAPTER 9 Heredity and Evolution Multiple Choice Questions 1. Exchange of genetic material takes place in (a) vegetative reproduction (b) asexual reproduction (c) sexual reproduction (d) budding 2. Two
More informationSeed Plants. Gymnosperms & Angiosperms
Seed Plants Gymnosperms & Angiosperms 1 Quick Defs Vascular = xylem and phloem Xylem = Brings water/nutrients from roots to the plant. Phloem = Brings sugars down from the leaves 2 Evolution Of Land Plants
More informationEVOLUTION Unit 1 Part 9 (Chapter 24) Activity #13
AP BIOLOGY EVOLUTION Unit 1 Part 9 (Chapter 24) Activity #13 NAME DATE PERIOD SPECIATION SPECIATION Origin of new species SPECIES BIOLOGICAL CONCEPT Population or groups of populations whose members have
More informationANNEX HIGHLIGHTS OF ORCHIDS OF THE ANDES. Brassia aurantiaca
ANNEX HIGHLIGHTS OF ORCHIDS OF THE ANDES Brassia aurantiaca This species is a high elevation cool-to-cold growing epiphyte (plant that grows on another plant for support) found in Colombia and Venezuela,
More informationFLOWERS AND POLLINATION. This activity introduces the relationship between flower structures and pollination.
FLOWERS AND POLLINATION This activity introduces the relationship between flower structures and pollination. Objectives for Exam #1 1. Identify flower structures and match those structures to specific
More information1.1 The Body of Seed Plants Seed Plants those
1.1 The Body of Seed Plants Seed Plants those plants that make seeds. come in all shapes and sizes. have the same structures, which do the same job in all plants. Structures: Flowers each flower usually
More informationKingdoms in Eukarya: Protista, Fungi, Plantae, & Animalia Each Eukarya kingdom has distinguishing characteristics:
NAME pg. 1 Classification Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus species Eukarya Animalia Chordata Mammalia Primate Hominidae Homo sapiens Mnemonic: DUMB KING PHILIP CAME OVER FOR GOOD SOUP Domain
More informationBiology 2201 Unit Test Holy Spirit High Mr. Pretty Name: ANSWER KEY
Biology 2201 Unit Test Holy Spirit High Mr. Pretty Name: ANSWER KEY 1.) Which of the following increases as you proceed down classification levels from kingdom to species? A) Activity B) Diversity among
More informationThe Origin of Species
LECTURE PRESENTATIONS For CAMPBELL BIOLOGY, NINTH EDITION Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson Chapter 24 The Origin of Species Lectures
More informationGENETIC RESOURCES IN AGRICULTURE
GENETIC RESOURCES IN AGRICULTURE TOPIC 1: ORIGIN and DISTRIBUTION of CROP PLANTS Centre of origin: Geographical area where a plant species, either domesticated or wild, first developed with special characteristics
More informationAnnouncements. Lab Quiz #1 on Monday: (30pts) conifers + cones, vegetative morphology. Study: Display case outside HCK 132 with labeled conifers
Announcements Lab Quiz #1 on Monday: (30pts) conifers + cones, vegetative morphology Study: Display case outside HCK 132 with labeled conifers Movie: Sexual Encounters of the Floral Kind Intro to Keying/Greenhouse
More informationWhat is this tree? Naming things. wapu'niaka'kwosêt
What is this tree? Naming things wapu'niaka'kwosêt What is this tree? Naming things Wafer-ash Stinking-ash Hop-tree Ptelea trifoliata Rutaceae citrus family 1. Inventory earth s biota: Worldwide: 1.6 million
More informationScience Unit Learning Summary
Learning Summary Inheritance, variation and evolution Content Sexual and asexual reproduction. Meiosis leads to non-identical cells being formed while mitosis leads to identical cells being formed. In
More informationName: Class: Date: ID: A
Class: _ Date: _ Ch 17 Practice test 1. A segment of DNA that stores genetic information is called a(n) a. amino acid. b. gene. c. protein. d. intron. 2. In which of the following processes does change
More informationScientists look at structures inside cells to classify living things. Suggest one structure found in cells that can be used to classify living things.
Living things can be classified into groups. Scientists look at structures inside cells to classify living things. Suggest one structure found in cells that can be used to classify living things. () The
More informationHow related are organisms?
The Evolution and Classification of Species Darwin argued for adaptive radiation in which demes spread out in a given environment and evolved How related are organisms? Taonomy the science of classifying
More information