Padasalai.Net s - HALF YEALY EXAMINATION 2016 X Std - Social Science- Key Answer. Part - I Total Marks: 100 I. Choose the correct answer 14x1=14

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1 Pdsli.Net s - HALF YEALY EXAMINATION 2016 X Std - Socil Science- Key Answer Prt - I Totl Mrks: 100 I. Choose the correct nswer 14x1=14 1. () Colert 8. () Nilgiris 2. () Americ 9. () Soil Conservtion 3. (c) First Wr of Indin Independence 10. () Airwy 4. (d) Kerl 11. () Sensor 5. (c) Pnch sheel 12. (c) Living Stndrd of people 6. (c) Communiction 13. (c) Achry Vinohhve 7. () 12 th Octoer () 1967 Prt - II 15. Mtch the following 2x5=10 (i) Kiser Willim II - Gemny Veto - Negtive Vote c Herld of New Age - Rj Rmmohn Roy d Chnky - Rjji e Veer Tmilnni - Dr. S.Dhrmml (ii) Teri Plin - Mrshy Lnd Lignite - A type of col c Apple - Himchl Prdesh d Softwre Industry - Bnglore e Centrl rilwy - Mumi Section II Note: (i) Answer ny ten of the following in rief. 10x2=20 (ii)choose four from prt I, one from prt II four from prt III one from prt IV 16. Tiping Reellion: The Americn, the French nd other foreign countries signed similr treties with Chin. The Chinese reelled ginst the ntive Mnchu kings nd the foreigners. The reellion ws known s Tiping Reellion nd it ws lso suppressed. 17. Trety of Versilles: A huge wr indemnity ws imposed on Germny. Her rmy ws reduced. The overses possessions of Germny were divided mong the victorious ntions. Germny surrendered Alsce nd Lorrine to Frnce nd lso gve up Sr col field to Frnce for 15 yers. 18. Hitler declred: On the deth of President Hindenurg, Hitler mde himself President nd Chncellor. He olished the Weimr Repulic nd proclimed Third Reich. Declred, One People, One Stte, One Leder. 19. Initil memer countries of the EU: Belgium, Frnce, Itly, Luxemerg, S.Geeth M.A., M.A., B.Ed., B.T.Asst (Socil Science) Pge 1

2 Netherlnds nd West Germny is the founding memers of the Europen Union. 20. Leders of the Revolt: Delhi - Bhdur Shh - II Centrl Indi - Rni Lxmi Bi Lucknow - Begum Hzrt Mhl Knpur - Nn She & Tnti Tope 21 Ary Smj The Smj strted numer of schools ll over the country to imprt English nd Vedic eduction, clled Dynnd Anglo-Vedic schools nd Colleges. The Smj opposed child mrrige, Polygmy, Purdh system, cstism nd sti. The Smj dvocted women eduction, inter cste mrrige nd inter dining nd upliftment of the depressed clsses. The Smj condemned niml scrifice, idol worship, ritulism nd the ide of heven nd hell nd the concept of ftlism. 22 Indin Ntionl Congress: The Indin Ntionl Congress ws founded in INC founded y the dvice of Alln Octvin Hume, retired British civil servnt. 23 In April 1907, Bhrthir ecome the editor of the Tmil weekly Indi He lso edited the English newspper Bl Bhrthm Prt II 24. Indi hs support to the UNO Indi hs rendered whole- herted support to the United Ntions to ring World Pece nd mking the policies of the UNO gret success. It tried to solve mny prolems y giving full support to UNO. 25 Definition of Democrcy: According to Arhm Lincoln, Democrcy is government of the people, y the people nd for the people. Prt - III 26 Holy plces in the Northern Mountins: Amrnth Kedrnth Bdrinth Vishnvidevi temple 27 Jet strems nd ffect the climte of Indi Air currents in the upper lyers of the tmosphere re known s Jet strems. It could determine the rrivl nd deprture of monsoon winds in Indi. 28 Nturl resource: All mterils otined from the nture to stisfy the needs of our dily life re known s Nturl resources. Lnd, Air, Wter, Sunlight, Soil, Minerls, Col, Petroleum, Plnts, Animls re some of the exmples for nturl resources. 29 Cotton growing res: Cotton is mjor fire crop of Indi. The min cotton growing sttes re Gujrt, Mhrshtr, Andhr Prdesh, Krntk, Tmilndu, Mdhy Prdesh, Punj nd Hryn Blck soil is the most suitle soil for cotton cultivtion. S.Geeth M.A., M.A., B.Ed., B.T.Asst (Socil Science) Pge 2

3 30 Determine loction of n industry: Rw mteril Power Trnsport Mn power Wter Mrket nd Government Policies. 31 e wste: This is one of mjor threts of environmentl degrdtion nd worst rdition incident worldwide. Pollution due to e wste mterils generted out of television sets, moile phones, computers, refrigertors nd printers. 32 Trde: Trde is n ct or process of uying, selling or exchnging goods nd services. Trde is generl two types. Internl trde nd Interntionl trde. 33 Importnt spects of disster risk reduction: Mitigtion (Structurl nd non structurl mitigtion) Erly Wrning System Dissterr Prepredness Recovery Prt IV 34 Need for the study of Ntionl Income: Mesure the size of the economy nd level of country s economic performnce. Mesure the production of goods nd services. Trce the trend or speed of the economic growth of our country in reltion to previous yers nd tht of other countries. To know the contriution of primry, secondry nd tertiry sector in the Ntionl Income 35 Gloliztion: Gloliztion is the linkge of ntion s mrkets with glol mrkets. Gloliztion refers where country drw rw mterils from ny source of the world. The finished goods lso find plce in the glol mrkets. These re ll increse in foreign exchnge reserves in Indi. Section - II (4x2=8) Note: Distinguish etween ny four of the following: 36. Est Cost Plin West Cost Plin It stretches from Rnn of Kutch to It extends from West Bengl to Knykumri Knykumri It lies etween the Western Ghts nd the It lies etween the Estern Ghts nd Arin se the By of Bengl. It is quite nrrow It is more extensive nd wider thn the west cost plin. Its width is out 65 km. Its verge width is out 120km. S.Geeth M.A., M.A., B.Ed., B.T.Asst (Socil Science) Pge 3

4 37 Loo Norwestesters Strong hot dry winds low during dy time over northern nd northwest prts of Indi re clled s Loo winds. North Estern prt of Indi experiences locl storms clled Norwesters Temperture is round 45 o C. It cn cuse sunstroke. The thunder storms re clled Kliskhi in Punj 38. Wind Energy Therml Energy Wind energy produced y wind y using wind mill. Therml energy is produced using col, petroleum, nturl gs etc. The initil expenses for erecting the wind mills re huge. 70% of the totl production of electricity in Indi is from therml power sttion. Tmilndu, Andhr Prdesh, Krntk, Gujrt, Kerl, Mdhy Prdesh, Mhrshtr nd Lkshdweep hve wind energy producing centers. The sttes of Assm, Jhrkhnd, Uttr Prdesh, West Bengl nd Tmilndu depend minly on Therml energy. 39. Khrif Ri Sowing Period June (Beginning of monsoon) Sowing Period Novemer (Beginning of winter) Hrvest Period Erly dys of Novemer Hrvest Period Mrch (Beginning of summer) Mjor Crops Pddy, mize, cotton, millet, jute, sugrcne Mjor Crops Whet, Tocco, mustrd, Pulses, Grins 40. Agro sed Industries Minerl Bsed Industries Agro sed industries use griculturl Minerl sed industries use metllic products s their sic rw mterils nd non metllic minerls s their Mjor Agro sed industries of our country re the cotton textile, Jute nd Sugr industries sic rw mterils Mjor minerl sed industries of our country re the iron nd steel industries. 41 Wter Pollution Lnd Pollution Wter pollution is ny chemicl, physicl or iologicl chnge in the qulity of wter drunk. mtter. Bcteri, viruses, protozo nd prsitic worms re the min cuses of wter pollution. Lnd pollution is contminting the lnd surfce through dumping wste It rises from the underground storge tnks nd percoltion of contminted surfce wter, oil nd fuel dumping 42 Export Import Export mens goods nd services sold for foreign currency Import refers to goods nd services ought from overses producers Indi exports nerly 7,500 goods to nerly 190 countries of the world Indi imports nerly 6,000 goods from 140 countries. Mic, Buxite, Te nd Coffee re the mjor exports from Indi Mchineries nd Petroleum re the min imports of Indi. S.Geeth M.A., M.A., B.Ed., B.T.Asst (Socil Science) Pge 4

5 43. Ntionl Highwy Stte Highwy Ntionl highwys link the stte cpitls with the ntionl cpitl.. Stte highwys link the stte cpitl with the different district hedqurters They re the primry rod systems of our country nd re mintined y the Centrl Pulic Work Deprtment. The rod re constructed nd mintined y the Stte Pulic Works Deprtment For Ex: NH47which connects Tmilndu nd Kerl. For Ex: the stte highwy connecting Cuddlore nd Chittor. Section IV Note: Choose ny two from of the following nd nswer ll the questions given under ech cption. (2x4=8) 44. Achievements of Fscism: Believe, Oey, Fight & The More Force nd the More Honour In 1939 he cptured Alni. c Sicily islnd omrded y the Allied Forces. d Mussolini ws shot ded y his own countrymen. 45 Second World Wr: Trety of Versilles c d Winston Churchill ws the Prime Minister of Englnd Rome Berlin Tokyo Axis 1945 the second world wr cme to n end. 46 Revolt t Centrl Indi Rni Lxmi Bi & Tnti Tope led the revolt t Centrl Indi Gwlior cptured y Rni Lxmi Bi c She ws killed in e ttle in June 1858 d Tnti Tope escped ut ws cptured nd put to deth. 47. The Mount Btten Pln Mount Btten ecme the Governor Generl of Indi in1947. c d Mount Btten ws the lst British Governor Generl. According to Mount Btten pln Indi hd to e divided into two independent countries nmely Indin Union nd the Pkistn Union. The Congress nd Muslim Legue ccepted Mount tten Pln. Wish you ll the est S.GEETHA. M.A., M.A., B.Ed., B.T.Assistnt Govt. Girls Higher Secondry School, Mnlmedu - Myilduthuri (Tk) Ngppttinm (Dt) S.Geeth M.A., M.A., B.Ed., B.T.Asst (Socil Science) Pge 5