Abstract Process Economics Program Report 51D POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES (September 2010)
|
|
- Brooke Phelps
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Abstract Process Economics Program Report 51D POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES (September 2010) This report is an update of our earlier PEP report (PEP Report 51C) on polymer nanocomposites which was published in Development in polymer nanocomposites was at a relatively early stage with only a few commercial products by Most of the efforts were focused on clay-based nanoparticles. Since then the field of polymer nanocomposites has grown greatly. The progress in polymer nanocomposites has been wide and encompassed many different industries. New types of nanoparticles or nanofillers have been developed. Applications range from automotive, biological implants, packaging, aircraft components, etc. However, commercialization of many applications has taken longer than anticipated. There are still technological challenges to be overcome before there is widespread commercialization of polymer nanocomposites. The main barriers to overcome include cost and dispersion of the nanoparticles with the polymer matrix. In this report, we will review the current state of polymer nanocomposites in terms of patent literature, other scientific literature and commercialization activities. Nanofillers and polymer nanocomposites encompass a wide subject area. The report will focus on nanoparticles and polymer nanocomposites that are already commercialized or have a commercialization potential. The commercial status, potential markets, and producers of polymer nanocomposites are discussed. Technological developments in nanoparticles and polymer nanocomposites production will be reviewed. Nanoparticles or nanofillers reviewed in this report include claybased nanoparticles such as montmorillonite and halloysite, carbon-based nanoparticles such as carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets, and other nanofillers such as nanosilica, metal oxide nanoparticles, polymeric nanoparticles and cellulose nanofibers. SRI Consulting PEP Report 51D
2 A private report by the Process Economics Program Report No. 51D POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES by Susan Bell September 2010 Menlo Park, California 94025
3 SRIC agrees to assign professionally qualified personnel to the preparation of the Process Economics Program s reports and will perform the work in conformance with generally accepted professional standards. No other warranties expressed or implied are made. Because the reports are of an advisory nature, neither SRIC nor its employees will assume any liability for the special or consequential damages arising from the Client s use of the results contained in the reports. The Client agrees to indemnify, defend, and hold SRIC, its officers, and employees harmless from any liability to any third party resulting directly or indirectly from the Client s use of the reports or other deliverables produced by SRIC pursuant to this agreement. For detailed marketing data and information, the reader is referred to one of the SRI Consulting programs specializing in marketing research. THE CHEMICAL ECONOMICS HANDBOOK Program covers most major chemicals and chemical products produced in the United States and the WORLD PETROCHEMICALS PROGRAM covers major hydrocarbons and their derivatives on a worldwide basis. In addition the SRIC DIRECTORY OF CHEMICAL PRODUCERS services provide detailed lists of chemical producers by company, product, and plant for the United States, Western Europe, Canada, and East Asia, South America and Mexico.
4 CONTENTS GLOSSARY... xiii 1 INTRODUCTION SUMMARY INTRODUCTION COMMERCIALIZATION OF POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS Nanoparticles Polymer Nanocomposites Polymer/Clay-Based Nanocomposites Polymer/Carbon-Based Nanocomposites Polymer/Other Nanocomposites STATUS OF POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES INTRODUCTION PATENT ACTIVITIES NANOPARTICLE SUPPLIERS Clay-Based Nanoparticles Applied Minerals Inc Nanocor Inc Southern Clay Products Elementis Specialties Laviosa Chimica Mineraria NaturalNano Research, Inc NanoClay and Technologies, Inc Carbon-Based Nanoparticles Asbury Carbon Bayer MaterialScience AG Cheap Tubes, Inc SRI Consulting iii PEP Report 51D
5 CONTENTS (Continued) CNano GrafTech International Hyperion Catalysis International Materials & Electrochemical Research (MER) Nano Carbon Technologies (NCT) Nanocyl Pyrograf Products, Inc. (PPI) Showa Denko K.K. (SDK) Vorbeck Materials Unidym Inc XG Sciences Other Nanoparticles Aspen Aerogel Bayer MaterialScience AG Cabot Corporation Hybrid Plastics Lanxess AG Minerals Technologies Inc Nanophase Nanotek Prices COMMERCIAL POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITE APPLICATIONS Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites Polymer/Oxides Nanocomposites Polymer/POSS Nanocomposites Polymer/Polymer Nanocomposites Polymer/Aerogel Nanocomposites Polymer/CNT Nanocomposites SAFETY, HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS OF POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES SRI Consulting iv PEP Report 51D
6 CONTENTS (Continued) 4 NANOPARTICLES INTRODUCTION CLAY-BASED NANOPARTICLES Nanoclay Montmorillonite Layered Structure Sepiolite Fibrous Structure Halloysite Tubular Structure Kaolin Layered Structure Talc Layered Structure Layered Double Hydroxides (LDHs) Organoclay CARBON-BASED NANOPARTICLES Carbon Black Carbon Nanotubes Properties Carbon Nanotube Production Expandable Graphite Graphene Sheets or Nanoplatelets Properties Graphene Sheet Production OTHER NANOPARTICLES Calcium Carbonate Silicon Oxide Nanoparticles Metal Nanoparticles Metal Oxides Nanoparticles Polymeric Nanoparticles Aerogels Properties SRI Consulting v PEP Report 51D
7 CONTENTS (Continued) Aerogel Production Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes (POSS) Properties POSS Production Cellulose Nanofibers Properties Cellulose Nanofiber Production POLYMER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES INTRODUCTION EXFOLIATION OF ORGANOCLAY OR NANOCLAY TO FORM POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES IN-SITU POLYMERIZATION PROCESS MELT INTERCALATION PROCESS SOLUTION INDUCED INTERCALATION PROCESS LATEX PROCESS PRODUCTION OF POLYAMIDE/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES PRODUCTION OF POLYOLEFIN/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES PRODUCTION OF EVA COPOLYMERS/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES PRODUCTION OF POLYESTER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES PRODUCTION OF PVC/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES PRODUCTION OF POLYSTYRENE/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES PRODUCTION OF POLYCARBONATE/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES PRODUCTION OF ELASTOMER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES Styrene-Butadiene-Rubber (SBR) Elastomers Halobutyl Elastomers Thermoplastic Elastomers PRODUCTION OF ACRYLIC LATEX POLYMER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES SRI Consulting vi PEP Report 51D
8 CONTENTS (Continued) PRODUCTION FLUOROPOLYMER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITE PROPERTIES Mechanical Properties Barrier Properties Flame Retardancy Other Properties CASE STUDY: POLYMER/CLAY-BASED NANOCOMPOSITES FOR AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES WITH CARBON-BASED NANOPARTICLES INTRODUCTION POLYMER/CARBON NANOTUBE NANOCOMPOSITES In-Situ Polymerization for Polymer/CNT Nanocomposite Production Solution Processing for Polymer/CNT Nanocomposite Production Melt Mixing for Polymer/CNT Nanocomposite Production Properties of Polymer/CNT Nanocomposites POLYMER/GRAPHENE NANOCOMPOSITES POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES WITH OTHER NANOPARTICLES INTRODUCTION CALCIUM CARBONATE NANOPARTICLES SILICON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES METAL OXIDE NANOPARTICLES POLYMERIC NANOPARTICLES METAL NANOPARTICLES OR NANOMETAL AEROGELS POLYHEDRAL OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANES (POSS) CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS SRI Consulting vii PEP Report 51D
9 CONTENTS (Concluded) APPENDIX A PATENT SUMMARY TABLES... A-1 APPENDIX B DESIGN AND COST BASES... B-1 APPENDIX C CITED REFERENCES... C-1 APPENDIX D PATENT REFERENCES BY COMPANY...D-1 APPENDIX E PRODUCT INFORMATION... E-1 SRI Consulting viii PEP Report 51D
10 FIGURES 1.1 Polymer Nanocomposite Patent Activity Polymer Nanocomposite Patent Activity Polymer Nanocomposite Patent Activity Based on Nanoparticles Polymer Nanocomposite Patents Issued by Country or Region Graphene Nanoplatelet Production Aerogel Production POSS Structure Cellulose Nanowhisker Production from Wheat Straw Schematic of Shear Mixing and Extensional Flow Predicted Young s Modulus of a Polymer Composite Based on the Halpin-Tsai Model Flexural Impact at Low Temperatures for TPO/Clay Nanocomposites SRI Consulting ix PEP Report 51D
11 TABLES 2.1 Different Clay-Based Nanoparticles Different Carbon-Based Nanoparticles Other Nanoparticles Properties of Nanoparticles for Mechanical Enhancement Methods to Produce Polymer Nanocomposites Polymer Nanocomposite Patent Activities (Year ): Companies Polymer Nanocomposite Patent Activities (Year ): Research Institutes and Universities Commercial Nanoclay and Organoclay Suppliers Commercial Carbon-Based Nanoparticle Suppliers Commercial Suppliers: Other Nanoparticles Nanoparticle Prices Commercial Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites Organic Compounds Used for Organoclay Typical Mechanical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes Typical Properties of Cabot Nanogel Silica Aerogels Mechanical Properties of Different Clay-Based PA-6 Nanocomposites Mechanical Properties of Different Clay-Based PP Nanocomposites Mechanical Properties of SBR/Clay Polymer Nanocomposites Formed by a Latex Process Mechanical Properties of Nylon Nanocomposites with Halloysite Clay Nanotubes Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Nanocomposite with Halloysite Clay Nanotubes Multi-Layer PET Bottle Containing MXD6 Nylon/Clay Nanocomposites Oxygen Barrier Properties Enhancement Using Nanocomposite Barrier Coatings Polyethylene Nanocomposite Pipes Barrier Properties of HDPE/Clay Nanocomposites SRI Consulting x PEP Report 51D
12 TABLES (Continued) 5.10 Flame Retardancy of Clay-Based Polymer Nanoclay/Conventional FR Systems for Polypropylene Cost of Polypropylene Composites Typical Class A SMC Formulation Tough Low-Mass Class A SMC Formulation Comparison of Weight and Estimated Costs of Tough Low-Mass SMC and Conventional Materials Comparison of Electrical Conductivity of PC/ABS Resins with Different Additives Comparison of Ductility of PC/ABS Resins with Different Additives Comparison of Properties of Polymer/FGS and Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites Potential Coating Property Improvement with Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Effect of Microgels on Rubber Composite Properties Properties of TPE Containing Microgels Effect of Bridgestone s Polymeric Nanoparticles on Rubber Composite Properties Yield Strength of Various Nickel Particles Properties of Polypropylene/POSS Composites Mechanical Properties Polyimide/POSS Composites Permeability of Nylon 6 with POSS Mechanical Properties of Neat PLA and PLC/Cellulose Nanofibers Composites A.1 Nanoparticles Patent Summary... A-3 A.2 Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites Patent Summary...A-17 A.3 Polymer Nanocomposites with Carbon-Based Nanoparticles Patent Summary...A-45 A.4 Polymers Nanocomposites with Other Nanoparticles Patent Summary...A-56 E.1 Nanocor Clay Nanomer Fillers for Nylon Nanocomposites... E-3 SRI Consulting xi PEP Report 51D
13 TABLES (Concluded) E.2 Nanocor Imperm Nanocomposites... E-3 E.3 Nanocor Clay Nanomer Fillers...E-4 E.4 Nanocor Clay Nanomer Fillers for Epoxy Resins... E-4 E.5 Laviosa Chimica Mineraria Dellite Grades... E-5 E.6 Southern Clay Cloisite and Nanofil Fillers... E-5 E.7 Hyperion Catalysis Fibril Nanotube-Based Masterbatches... E-6 E.8 Hyperion Catalysis Fibril Nanotube-Based Ready-to-Mold Compounds... E-7 E.9 XG Sciences xgnp Graphene Nanoplatelets... E-8 E.10 Lanxess Nanoprene Nanoadditive... E-8 SRI Consulting xii PEP Report 51D
Abstract Process Economics Program Report 51C POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES (June 2002)
Abstract Process Economics Program Report 51C POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES (June 2002) With the rush of interest in all things related to nanotechnology, polymer nanocomposites represent one of the emerging
More informationAbstract Process Economics Program Report 36E LINEAR LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (August 2008)
Abstract Economics Program Report 36E LINEAR LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (August 2008) LLDPE has established itself as the third major member of the global polyethylene business along with LDPE and HDPE.
More informationAbstract Process Economics Program Report 128E POLYPROPYLENE (September 2011)
Abstract Process Economics Program Report 128E POLYPROPYLENE (September 2011) Polypropylene is one of the fastest-growing categories of commodity thermoplastic resins in the world. Total polypropylene
More informationAbstract Process Economics Program Report 37C ACETIC ACID (December 2001)
Abstract Process Economics Program Report 37C ACETIC ACID (December 2001) This report appraises the current commercially dominant methanol carbonylation technologies for acetic acid production based on
More informationPROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM
PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM SRI INTERNATIONAL Abstract Process Economics Program Report No. 159A SPECIALTY PLASTIC FILMS (September 1988) Menlo Park, California 94025 This report covers the technologies
More informationPROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM
PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM SRI INTERNATIONAL Menlo Park, California Abstract 94025 Process Economics POLVINYL Program Report No. 13E CHLORIDE (October 1991) This supplementary report reviews recent technical
More informationCarbon Nanotubes: New Markets and Developing Applications July 5, 2007
Carbon Nanotubes: New Markets and Developing Applications July 5, 2007 Presented by Andrew Rich Nanocyl S.A. arich@nanocyl.com US Offices Tel : +1 781 261 9778 Fax : +1 781 261 9769 info@us-nanocyl.com
More informationAbstract. Process Economics Program Report No. 146 BULK CHEMICALS FROM SYNTHESIS GAS. (.Iune 1982)
Abstract 94025 Process Economics Program Report No. 146 BULK CHEMICALS FROM SYNTHESIS GAS (.Iune 1982) This report covers the technology and costs of manufacture of four chemicals from synthesis gas: acetic
More informationBentonite Hectorite 14 Halloysite Synthetic Clays Fluorohectorite Hydrotalcite Laponite Matrix Materials...
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION... 1 STUDY BACKGROUND... 1 STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES... 1 INTENDED AUDIENCE... 2 SCOPE AND FORMAT... 2 METHODOLOGY AND INFORMATION SOURCES... 2 ANALYST CREDENTIALS... 3 RELATED
More informationAPPLICATIONS OF NANOMER IN NANOCOMPOSITES: FROM CONCEPT TO REALITY
APPLICATIONS OF NANOMER IN NANOCOMPOSITES: FROM CONCEPT TO REALITY Tie Lan, Jaewhan Cho, Ying Liang, Jerry Qian, and Peter Maul Nanocor, Inc. 1500 West Shure Drive Arlington Heights, IL 60004 ABSTRACT
More informationRubber Nanocomposites and Nanotextiles in Automobiles
Preface In the early 1990s, a research team from Toyota Central Research Development Laboratories in Japan worked on Nylon 6 clay nanocomposites and revealed an improved process for producing Nylon 6 clay
More informationEnhancing Composite Materials with Functionalized Graphene & CNTs Haydale Technologies Thailand (HTT) November 9, 2016
Enhancing Composite Materials with Functionalized Graphene & CNTs Haydale Technologies Thailand (HTT) November 9, 2016 Brief Overview of HTT HAYDALE TECHNOLOGIES (THAILAND), is a subsidiary of Haydale
More informationAdvanced graphene composites: 3D printing and beyond. Dr. Elena Polyakova, CEO TSX-V:GGG OTCQB: GPHBF TSX-V:GGG OTCQB: GPHBF
Advanced graphene composites: 3D printing and beyond Dr. Elena Polyakova, CEO Forward Looking Statements Information set forth in this presentation may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
More informationIMPACT PROPERTIES OF POLYMERIC NANOCOMPOSITES WITH DIFFERENT SHAPE OF NANOPARTICLES. Robert VALEK a, Jaroslav HELL a
IMPACT PROPERTIES OF POLYMERIC NANOCOMPOSITES WITH DIFFERENT SHAPE OF NANOPARTICLES Robert VALEK a, Jaroslav HELL a a SVUM, a. s., Podnikatelska 565, 19 11 Prague, Czech Republic, valek@svum.cz Abstract
More informationNanocomposites: A Single Screw Mixing Study of Nanoclay-filled Polypropylene
Nanocomposites: A Single Screw Mixing Study of Nanoclay-filled Polypropylene By Jae Whan Cho, Jason Logsdon, Scott Omachinski, Guoqiang Qian, Tie Lan - Nanocor, Inc. Timothy W. Womer and Walter S. Smith
More informationCHLORINE PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM. Report No. 61A. Supplement A. by YEN CHEN YEN. May A private report by the STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Report No. 61A CHLORINE Supplement A by YEN CHEN YEN May 1074 A private report by the PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE I I MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA CONTENTS 1 2 3 INTRODUCTION... 1 SUMMARY...
More informationPROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM
Report No. 37 ACETIC ACID by SHIGEYOSHI TAKAOKA March 1968 A private report by the PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE I I MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION........................
More informationPY.34/PR.104. Pigments and Preparations. Integrated Colour Solutions. Committed to Colour Worldwide. Your Idea. Our Solution. dominioncolour.
Your Idea. Our Solution. selection guide PY.34/PR.104 Integrated Colour Solutions Pigments and Preparations Committed to Colour Worldwide Consistency Quality Environment Health & Safety Excellence Worldwide
More informationInfluence of Processing on Morphology, Electrical Conductivity and Flexural Properties of Exfoliated Graphite Nanoplatelets Polyamide Nanocomposites
Carbon Letters Vol. 11, No. 4 December 2010 pp. 279-284 Influence of Processing on Morphology, Electrical Conductivity and Flexural Properties of Exfoliated Graphite Nanoplatelets Polyamide Nanocomposites
More informationInternational Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences and Technology
Int. J. Pure Appl. Sci. Technol., 17(2) (2013), pp. 36-44 International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences and Technology ISSN 2229-6107 Available online at www.ijopaasat.in Research Paper Polyamide/Clay
More informationENHANCED BLAST PROTECTION WITH POLYMER COMPOSITES CONTAINING XGNP GRAPHENE NANOPLATELETS
2017 NDIA GROUND VEHICLE SYSTEMS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY SYMPOSIUM MODELING & SIMULATION, TESTING AND VALIDATION (MSTV) TECHNICAL SESSION AUGUST 8-10, 2017 - NOVI, MICHIGAN ENHANCED BLAST PROTECTION
More informationJózsef Hári PhD Thesis. Polymer/Silicate Nanocomposites: Competitive Interactions and Functional Application
József Hári PhD Thesis Polymer/Silicate Nanocomposites: Competitive Interactions and Functional Application József Hári, 2017 Supervisor: Béla Pukánszky All Rights Reserved Published by Laboratory of Plastics
More informationNITRILE RUBBER (NBR) NANOCOMPOSITES BASED ON DIFFERENT FILLER GEOMETRIES (Nanocalcium carbonate, Carbon nanotube and Nanoclay)
CHAPTER 5 NITRILE RUBBER (NBR) NANOCOMPOSITES BASED ON DIFFERENT FILLER GEOMETRIES (Nanocalcium carbonate, Carbon nanotube and Nanoclay) 5.1 Introduction Nanocalcium carbonate (NCC) is a particulate nanofiller
More informationGoodbye, Space Elevator: Earth-Based Nanotech
Goodbye, Space Elevator: Earth-Based Nanotech Asst. Prof. Daniel F. Schmidt Department of Plastics Engineering / Nanomanufacturing Centers at UML 2 What is Nano? 3 What is Nano? 4 What is Nano? 5 Some
More informationReport No. 46. by PARK L. MORSE. January A private report by the PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM PARK, CALIFORNIA STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE I
Report No. 46 MALEIC ANHYDRIDE by PARK L. MORSE January 1969 A private report by the PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE I MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION.........................
More informationNanocomposites with Biodegradable Polymers
Nanocomposites with Biodegradable Polymers Synthesis, Properties and Future Perspectives Edited by Vikas Mittal Polymer Engineer, BASF Polymer Research, Ludwigshafen, Germany Current address (2011): The
More informationEffects of Processing Conditions on Exfoliation and Rheological Behaviour of PBT-Clay Nanocomposites
ANNUAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE NORDIC RHEOLOGY SOCIETY, VOL. 13, 2005 Effects of Processing Conditions on Exfoliation and Rheological Behaviour of PBT-Clay Nanocomposites L. Scatteia 1, P. Scarfato 2, D. Acierno
More informationTeorie netkaných textilií
Property [ ] Property [ ] 5/28/2013 Teorie netkaných textilií Composites, nanocomposites Dr. László Mészáros Budapest University of Technology and Economics Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Department
More informationGRAPHENE: TECHNOLOGIES, APPLICATIONS AND MARKETS
GRAPHENE: TECHNOLOGIES, APPLICATIONS AND MARKETS AVM075B July 2012 Andrew McWilliams Project Analyst ISBN: 0-89336-060-0 BCC Research 49 Walnut Park, Building 2 Wellesley, MA 02481 Phone: 866-285-7215
More informationEffect of clay incorporation in the dimensional stability of FKM nanocomposite
ISSN 1517-7076 artigo e-11845, 2017 Effect of clay incorporation in the dimensional stability of FKM nanocomposite Heloísa Augusto Zen 1, Ademar Benévolo Lugão 1 1 Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e
More informationUltra-slow Release of Trifluralin from Polymers
Abstract Ultra-slow Release of Trifluralin from Polymers Rodney Ruskin Geoflow, Inc. Slow release of trifluralin to inhibit root intrusion into drip irrigation emitters is a well-known technology. Ultra-slow
More informationAhmet Gürses. Introduction to Polymer Clay Nanocomposites
Ahmet Gürses Introduction to Polymer Clay Nanocomposites Introduction to Polymer Clay Nanocomposites Introduction to Polymer Clay Nanocomposites Ahmet Gürses Published by Pan Stanford Publishing Pte.
More informationReview Article Studies in Finishing Effects of Clay Mineral in Polymers and Synthetic Fibers
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering Volume 2013, Article ID 243515, 13 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/243515 Review Article Studies in Finishing Effects of Clay Mineral in Polymers and
More informationNANOCLAYS: MULTIDIMENSIONAL NEW NANO-TOOLS IN THE POLYMER DEVELOPMENT TOOLBOX
NANOCLAYS: MULTIDIMENSIONAL NEW NANO-TOOLS IN THE POLYMER DEVELOPMENT TOOLBOX Karl Kamena Southern Clay Products Abstract Layered smectite nanoclays, particularly of the montmorillonite type, have interesting
More informationWe add quality CHEMICAL SPECIALTIES
We add quality CHEMICAL SPECIALTIES CHEMICAL SPECIALTIES Sectors: Founded in 1983 and specialising in the production of silicone based chemical products and general industry additives, ESQUIM S.A. extended
More informationLecture No. (1) Introduction of Polymers
Lecture No. (1) Introduction of Polymers Polymer Structure Polymers are found in nature as proteins, cellulose, silk or synthesized like polyethylene, polystyrene and nylon. Some natural polymers can also
More informationTHE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF POLYPROPYLENE- MODIFIED HALLOYSITE NANOCLAY FIBRES
THE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF POLYPROPYLENE- MODIFIED HALLOYSITE NANOCLAY FIBRES Z. Tomčíková 1, A. Ujhelyiová 2, P. Michlík 1, Š. Krivoš 1 and M. Hricová 2 1 Research Institute for Man-Made Fibres a.s.,
More informationNanomaterials in Coatings
Nanomaterials in Coatings Cal Poly State University Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry San Luis Obispo, CA www.polymerscoatings.calpoly.edu What is Nanotechnology It is a matter of scale 1 nm = 10-9
More informationA review of the water barrier properties of polymer/clay and polymer/graphene nanocomposites
Loughborough University Institutional Repository A review of the water barrier properties of polymer/clay and polymer/graphene nanocomposites This item was submitted to Loughborough University's Institutional
More informationKathy Longaberger Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company SLA Los Angeles 2002
Kathy Longaberger Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company SLA Los Angeles 2002 1 Agenda What are polymers? What s their significance? Resources for educating yourself Trade Magazines & the Nuggets therein Societies
More informationEffect of Rubber Content of ABS on the Mechanical Properties of ABS/Clay Nanocomposites
Composite Interfaces 16 (2009) 337 346 www.brill.nl/ci Effect of Rubber Content of ABS on the Mechanical Properties of ABS/Clay Nanocomposites Hyun-Kyo Kim a, Gue-Hyun Kim b,, Byung-Mook Cho b and Chang-Sik
More informationProperties and particles dispersion of biodegradable resin/clay nanocomposites
Korea-Australia Rheology Journal Vol. 15, No. 1, March 2003 pp. 43-50 Properties and particles dispersion of biodegradable resin/clay nanocomposites Kenji Okada*, Takashi Mitsunaga and Youichi Nagase Department
More informationAyesha Kausar. Nanosciences and Catalysis Division, National Centre For Physics, Quaid-i-Azam University Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan
American Journal of Polymer cience 2014, 4(3): 94-100 DI: 10.5923/j.ajps.20140403.04 Mechanical, Rheological and Flammability Properties of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-methyl acrylate) / Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)
More informationINTRODUCTION. intercalate or exfoliate do to it s low swelling and shrinkage capacity.
UPGRADATION OF UNSATURATED POLYESTER RESIN USING NANOCLAYS AND THE EFFECT OF PROCESS VARIABLES ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYESTER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES Nevil Johnson 1, Dr Deviprasad Varma P.R 2, Manoj
More informationEffect of Graphene Nanoplatelets on Compatibility of Polypropylene and Ethylene Vinyl Acetate
Effect of Graphene Nanoplatelets on Compatibility of Polypropylene and Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Jason Peng a, Bei Kai Huang a, Da Qu a a, Chang Jae Yoo a Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering,
More information2014 NANOTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH REVIEW
2014 NANOTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH REVIEW NAN047F December 2014 Various Analysts Project Analyst ISBN: 1-56965-997-4 BCC Research 49 Walnut Park, Building 2 Wellesley, MA 02481 USA 866-285-7215 (toll-free within
More informationPERFORMANCE OF PP/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES WITH EDGE FUNCTIONALIZED CLAY
PERFORMANCE OF PP/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES WITH EDGE FUNCTIONALIZED CLAY Sharad Kumar and K. Jayaraman Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824
More informationR CHEM ADD PYN - TS. Technical Data Sheet. Physical Properties: Advantages: Applications: Use Level: SR NO. PROPERTIES UNITS ANALYSIS
R CHEM ADD PYN - TS R CHEM ADD PYN is a speciality additive developed fo antifibrillation masterbatches/compounds to reduce water carry over problem on high speed tape line at high speed operation. 1 Appearnce
More informationTechnological and Operational Requirements for the Compounding of. Nanocomposites
Technological and Operational Requirements for the Peter Imhof, Polycompound AG Hans-Ulrich Siegenthaler, Kneading Experts GmbH Table of Contents 1. Typical Nanomaterials in the Compounding Step 2. Process
More informationPROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM
Abstract Process Economics Program Report No. 153 CATALYSTS (April 1984) PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM SRI INTERNATIONAL Menlo Park, Calfornia 94025 Catalysts are essential to about 90% of modern chemical
More informationSULFUR DIOXIDE REMOVAL
Report No. 63 A SULFUR DIOXIDE REMOVAL FROM STACK GASES Supplement A by EARL D. OLIVER August 1973 A private report by the PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA CONTENTS
More informationNANOSCALE GRAPHENE PLATELETS TAKING ITS PLACE AS AN EMERGING CLASS OF NANOMATERIALS
NANOSCALE GRAPHENE PLATELETS TAKING ITS PLACE AS AN EMERGING CLASS OF NANOMATERIALS Ron Beech, Ian Fuller Angstron Materials, Inc. ** Abstract Graphene is no longer just a topic for physicists and chemists
More informationAM11: Diagnostics for Measuring and Modelling Dispersion in Nanoparticulate Reinforced Polymers. Polymers: Multiscale Properties.
AM11: Diagnostics for Measuring and Modelling Dispersion in Nanoparticulate Reinforced Polymers Polymers: Multiscale Properties 8 November 2007 Aims Provide diagnostic tools for quantitative measurement
More informationSTUDY OF MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF EPDM NANOCOMPOSITES USING SILICA NANOPARTICLES
STUDY OF MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF NANOCOMPOSITES USING SILICA NANOPARTICLES L. Rejon-Garcia 1,*, R. Saldivar-Guerrero 1 and R. S. A. Lopez-Barreiro 1,2 1,* Instituto de Investigaciones Electricas,
More informationTuskegee-Cornell PREM A Research and Educational Partnership in Nanomaterials between Tuskegee University and Cornell University
Tuskegee-Cornell PREM A Research and Educational Partnership in Nanomaterials between Tuskegee University and Cornell University Synthesis and Characterization of Polymeric Nanocomposites: Some Highlights
More informationNATURAL RUBBER/LAYERED SILCATE NANOCOMPOSITE FOR BUILDING APPLICATIONS
NATURAL RUBBER/LAYERED SILCATE NANOCOMPOSITE FOR BUILDING APPLICATIONS Peiris, C. 1, Ratnayake U. N. 2 1 Manager Engineering, Loadstar (Private) Limited, No 218, Minuwangoda Road, Ekala, Ja-Ela, Sri Lanka.
More informationtranspec Instant Polymer Analyser Webinar starting soon
transpec Instant Polymer Analyser Webinar starting soon transpec Instant Polymer Analyser Rapid Measurement of Flame Retardants and Additives Agenda Background Introduction to transpec Features, benefits
More informationResearch & Reviews: Journal of Engineering and Technology
Research & Reviews: Journal of Engineering and Technology e-issn:31-604 Carbon Nanotube-thermally Reduced Graphene Hybrid/Styrene Butadiene Rubber Nano Composites: Mechanical, Morphological and Dielectric
More informationNANOCOMPOSITES RUBBER PREPARATION, PROPERTIES, AND APPLICATIONS. Editors. Sabu Thomas. Ranimol Stephen INFORMATIONSBIBLIOTHEK UN1VERSITATSBIBLIOTHE.
RUBBER NANOCOMPOSITES PREPARATION, PROPERTIES, AND APPLICATIONS Editors Sabu Thomas Mahatma Gandhi University, India Ranimol Stephen Cochin University of Science and Technology, India TECHNISCHE INFORMATIONSBIBLIOTHEK
More informationPolynt Reichhold Group Leading Integrated Specialty Chemical Player
Polynt Reichhold Group Leading Integrated Specialty Chemical Player 2017 Financial Information Listing on the Italian stock exchange and acquisition by Investindustrial Combination with Reichhold Foundation
More informationLevasil and Bindzil colloidal silica dispersions. for the adhesive industry uses and benefits
and Bindzil colloidal silica dispersions for the adhesive industry uses and benefits Colloidal silicas from Eka at a glance and Bindzil are aqueous colloidal dispersions of amorphous silica. They can be
More informationNanotechnology for Ground Improvement. Amro El Badawy, Ph.D. W.M. Keck Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow Global Waste Research Institute Jan 27 th, 2015
Nanotechnology for Ground Improvement Amro El Badawy, Ph.D. W.M. Keck Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow Global Waste Research Institute Jan 27 th, 2015 Who cares about nanotechnology?!! Soil Stabilization
More informationNext Generation of Nano-Enhanced Composites and 3D Printable Materials. Dr. Elena Polyakova, CEO OTCQB: GPHBF TSX-V:GGG OTCQB: GPHBF
Next Generation of Nano-Enhanced Composites and 3D Printable Materials Dr. Elena Polyakova, CEO Forward Looking Statements Information set forth in this presentation may contain forward-looking statements.
More informationGlobal Nanomaterials Opportunity and Emerging Trends
Global Nanomaterials Opportunity and Emerging Trends Lucintel Brief Published: March 2011 Lucintel 1320 Greenway Dr., Suite 870, Las Colinas, TX 75038, USA. Tel: +1-972-636-5056, E-mail: helpdesk@lucintel.com
More informationTHE INFLUENCE OF CARBON NANOTUBES ON THE ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF INJECTION MOLDED THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER MATRIX. Jan VÁCHA, Jiří HABR
THE INFLUENCE OF CARBON NANOTUBES ON THE ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF INJECTION MOLDED THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER MATRIX Jan VÁCHA, Jiří HABR Technical university of Liberec, Studentská 2, Liberec 1, 461 17, jan.vacha@tul.cz,
More informationProduction excellence of Lewabrane elements. Cologne 2015
Production excellence of Lewabrane elements Cologne 2015 1 Production excellence of Lewabrane Elements Issue 1. Lewabrane production facility Issue 2. Production of RO membrane Issue 3. Production of a
More informationOptimization of Interfacial Interactions to Achieve the Nanoscale Dispersion of Clay in Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites
University of Tennessee, Knoxville Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 8-2007 Optimization of Interfacial Interactions to Achieve the Nanoscale Dispersion
More informationCURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS OF NANO- PLATELET BASED CONDUCTIVE NANO-COMPOSITES
CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS OF NANO- PLATELET BASED CONDUCTIVE NANO-COMPOSITES A. Biabangard Oskouyi 1, U. Sundararaj 2, P. Mertiny 1, * 1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta,
More informationElectronic materials and components-polymer types
Introduction Electronic materials and components-polymer types Polymer science is a broad field that includes many types of materials which incorporate long chain structures with many repeated units. One
More informationGraphene Global Outlook: Roadmap for applications and opportunities
Graphene Global Outlook: Roadmap for applications and opportunities Anthony Schiavo Analyst Prepared for: Graphene Malaysia About Lux Research 2 Agenda Graphene landscape 2016 Roadmap for graphene adoption
More informationMATERIALS SCIENCE POLYMERS
POLYMERS 1) Types of Polymer (a) Plastic Possibly the largest number of different polymeric materials come under the plastic classification. Polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene,
More informationMalaysian Journal of Civil Engineering 28 Special Issue (2): (2016)
Malaysian Journal of Civil Engineering 28 Special Issue (2):102-111(2016) NRICON 2016 COMPRESSIVE, FLEXURAL AND TENSILE PROPERTIES OF GRAPHENE MODIFIED GROUTS FOR PIPELINE REHABILITATION Umi Soleha Salim
More informationInsitu Polymerisation Of Styrene Using Nanoclay And Optimization Of Strength Using Central Composite Design
Insitu Polymerisation Of Styrene Using Nanoclay And Optimization Of Strength Using Central Composite Design Praseetha P. Nair *, Surej Rajan C. **, K. E. George *** *Department of Chemical Engineering,
More informationContents. Foreword by Darrell H. Reneker
Table of Foreword by Darrell H. Reneker Preface page xi xiii 1 Introduction 1 1.1 How big is a nanometer? 1 1.2 What is nanotechnology? 1 1.3 Historical development of nanotechnology 2 1.4 Classification
More informationOMNISTAB POLYMER ADDITIVES. Specialty Chemicals
Specialty Chemicals OMNISTAB POLYMER ADDITIVES The Partners in Chemicals entities have a wide product range covering needs for raw materials and additives used in most of the main industries. Our OMNISTAB
More informationSILICA CATALYSTS High Performance Polyolefin Catalysts & Supports
SILICA CATALYSTS High Performance Polyolefin Catalysts & Supports High Performance Polyolefin Catalysts & Supports World class catalysts & supports designed to give exceptional performance within the polyolefin
More informationTitle: Cesa-extend a User Friendly Technology to Enhance Reprocessing and Recycling of Condensation Plastics
GPEC 24 Paper Abstract #52: Title: Cesa-extend a User Friendly Technology to Enhance Reprocessing and Recycling of Condensation Plastics Author(s): V. Karayan, Clariant Masterbatches, and M. Villalobos,
More informationTHE EFFECT OF DECAHYDRONAPHTHALIN ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MONTMORILLONITE REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE NANOCOMPOSITES
THE EFFECT OF DECAHYDRONAPHTHALIN ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MONTMORILLONITE REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE NANOCOMPOSITES A. Yaya, D. Dodoo-Arhin, J. K. Efavi and D. S. Konadu Department of Materials Science
More informationArkema presents its product range for Nanomaterials
Arkema presents its product range for Nanomaterials Graphistrength carbon nanotubes Nanostrength acrylic block copolymers BlocBuilder controlled radical polymerization technology A global chemical player
More informationPeriodic table with the elements associated with commercial polymers in color.
Polymers 1. What are polymers 2. Polymerization 3. Structure features of polymers 4. Thermoplastic polymers and thermosetting polymers 5. Additives 6. Polymer crystals 7. Mechanical properties of polymers
More informationPHENOL PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM. Report No. 22A. Supplement A. by YEN-CHEN. September A private report by the PARK, CALIFORNIA
Report No. 22A PHENOL Supplement A by YEN-CHEN YEN September 1972 A private report by the PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM.-. _ STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE I MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION....
More informationMaterials Engineering with Polymers
Unit 73: Unit code Materials Engineering with Polymers K/616/2556 Unit level 4 Credit value 15 Introduction This unit will provide students with the necessary background knowledge and understanding of
More informationPP/MWCNT/OC Nanocomposites Rheological and Mechanical Properties
International Workshop, Action COST FA0904 Characterization, Mechanics and Performance of Innovative Polymer Nanomaterials for Food Packaging Application, September 24-25, 2013, Varna, Bulgaria PP/MWCNT/OC
More informationCommercial Graphene Applications: Current Research and Future Prospects
Commercial Graphene Applications: Current Research and Future Prospects Overview History and Overview of Graphene Angstron Materials and Nanotek Instruments Applications of Graphene Thermal Management
More informationCharacterization of Graphene-Epoxy Grout for Infill Material in Pipeline Repair Hanis Hazirah Arifin, Norhazilan Md. Noor
Characterization of Graphene-Epoxy Grout for Infill Material in Pipeline Repair Hanis Hazirah Arifin, Norhazilan Md. Noor Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia norhazilan@utm.my
More informationReview on polymer/graphite nanoplatelet nanocomposites
J Mater Sci (2011) 46:5595 5614 DOI 10.1007/s10853-011-5572-y ANNIVERSARY REVIEW Review on polymer/graphite nanoplatelet nanocomposites Bin Li Wei-Hong Zhong Received: 23 December 2010 / Accepted: 18 April
More informationCorrespondence should be addressed to Alireza Bahramzadeh;
Chemistry Volume 2015, Article ID 819580, 6 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/819580 Research Article Effect of Graphene Nanosheets on the Morphology, Crystallinity, and Thermal and Electrical Properties
More informationThermal-Mechanical Decoupling by a Thermal Interface Material
Thermal-Mechanical Decoupling by a Thermal Interface Material Haibing Zhang, Ph.D. Research and Development Chemist Andy Cloud Product Development Manager Abstract Thermal-mechanical decoupling by a silicone
More informationEnergy Chemicals Product Guide
Energy Chemicals Product Guide Deep Well Deep Water Depth of 4,000 to 10,000 FT Shale Drilling Cold Climate - 30 F Down to 35,000 FT HT- HP Drilling Shale Fracturing Going to Extremes Elementis Specialties
More informationELASTIC RECOVERY AT GRAPHENE REINFORCED PA 6 NANOCOMPOSITES. László MÉSZÁROS, József SZAKÁCS
ELASTIC RECOVERY AT GRAPHENE REINFORCED PA 6 NANOCOMPOSITES László MÉSZÁROS, József SZAKÁCS Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics,
More informationBindzil and Levasil product guide. Colloidal silica dispersions functions and applications
Bindzil and Levasil product guide Colloidal silica dispersions functions and applications Applications for Bindzil and Levasil We market and sell waterborne colloidal silica dispersions designed and developed
More informationBAT54XV2 Schottky Barrier Diode
June 2015 BAT54XV2 Schottky Barrier Diode Features Low Forward Voltage Drop Flat Lead, Surface Mount Device at 0.60mm Height Extremely Small Outline Plastic Package SOD523F Moisture Level Sensitivity 1
More informationPRODUCTION OF PHENOLIC RESIN / LAYERED SILICATE NANOCOMPOSITES
International Symposium of Research Students on Material Science and Engineering December 20-22, 2004, Chennai, India Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology
More informationThe Utility of Nanocomposites in Fire Retardancy
Materials 2010, 3, 4580-4606; doi:10.3390/ma3094580 Review OPEN ACCESS materials ISSN 1996-1944 www.mdpi.com/journal/materials The Utility of Nanocomposites in Fire Retardancy Linjiang Wang 1, *, Xuejun
More informationPolymeric Materials. Sunan Tiptipakorn, D.Eng.
Polymeric Materials Sunan Tiptipakorn, D.Eng. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Liberal Arts and Science, Kasetsart University, Kamphaen Saen Campus, Nakorn Phathom, 73140 Thailand. Introduction Material
More informationMATERIALES PARA EL DESARROLLO SUSTENTABLE
MATERIALES PARA EL DESARROLLO SUSTENTABLE Dra. Patricia Eisenberg Coordinadora de la Unidad Técnica Tecnología a de Materiales INTI-Pl Plásticos patsy@inti.gov.ar Bio Polymers or Biobased Polymers Renewable
More informationPackaging Innovations to Improve Food Safety
Packaging Innovations to Improve Food Safety Maria Rubino, PhD Michigan State University School of Packaging 448 Wilson Road (142) mariar@msu.edu 517.355.0172 Conflict of Interest Statement There is no
More informationMicrostructural Characterisations and Mechanical Properties of Compatibilized Polyamide 6/Polypropylene/Organoclay Nanocomposites
Microstructural Characterisations and Mechanical Properties of Compatibilized Polyamide 6/Polypropylene/Organoclay Nanocomposites W.S.CHOW 1, Z.A. MOHD ISHAK 1 and J. KARGER-KOCSIS 2 1 School of Materials
More informationPolymer Nanotube Nanocomposites
Polymer Nanotube Nanocomposites Synthesis, Properties, and Applications Vikas Mittal BASF SE, Polymer Research, Germany M> Scrivener WILEY Contents Preface xiii 1. Carbon Nanotubes: An Introduction 1 V.
More informationConclusions and Future Scope
Chapter 10 Conclusions and Future Scope Abstract A brief account of the major conclusions drawn from the present study on the chlorobutyl rubber nanocomposites is summarised in this chapter. Scope for
More information