* Chapter 10 :Foundations of chemistry Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "* Chapter 10 :Foundations of chemistry Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms"

Transcription

1 * Chapter 10 :Foundations of chemistry Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space. Also things we cannot see Example: Water, tree and air

2 * Chapter 10 :Foundations of chemistry Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Atom Small particles that is the building block of matter Matter around you,including all solids,liquids and gases

3 * Chapter 10 :Foundations of chemistry Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Substance. Is a matter with a composition that is always the same. Always contains the same kinds of atoms in the same combination

4 * Chapter 10 :Foundations of chemistry Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Type of Substances: Elements Compound

5 Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Elements: Substances made of only one kind of atom All atoms of an element are alike,but atoms of one element are different from atoms of other elements HAS ONE TYPE OF ATOM

6 * Chapter 10 :Foundations of chemistry Lesson 1: Classifying Matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Compound: Substances made of two or more elements that are chemically joined in a specific combination HAS ONE TYPE OF PARTICLE

7 * Chapter 10 :Foundations of chemistry Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Mixture: 1- Is a matter that can vary in composition. 2- It is made of two or more substances that are blended but are not chemically bonded

8 Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Example of Mixtures:

9 Lesson 1:classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Types of Mixture: 1- Heterogeneous: mixture in which the substances are not evenly mixed(visible differences between substances) Mixed of Mixed of different minerals Raising, nuts,pretzels from which it is made

10 * Chapter 10 : Foundation of chemistry Lesson 1: classifying matter Objective: Observe how does the classification of matter depends on atoms Types of Mixture: 2- Homogeneous: mixture in which two or more substances are evenly mixed(no visible differences between substances) Mixed of ethane, Mixed of methane, Solid copper and solid zinc and other gases

11 Lesson 2: Physical properties Objective: Identify physical properties of a matter Physical properties: Is a characteristic of matter that you can observe or measure without changing the identity of a matter

12 * Chapter 10 :Matter and Atoms Lesson 2: Physical properties Objective: Identify physical properties of a matter Examples of Physical properties: Mass: the amount of matter in an object Conductivity: The ability of matter to conduct,or carry electricity or heat Volume: The amount of space something occupies Boiling / Melting point: The temperature at which a material changes state

13 * Chapter 10 :Matter and Atoms Lesson 2: Physical properties Objective: Identify physical properties of a matter Examples of Physical properties: State of matter: whether something is a solid,liquid or a gas Density: The amount of mass per unit of volume Solubility: The ability of one substance o dissolve in another Magnetism: Attractive force for some metals, especially iron

14 Lesson 3: Physical changes Objective: Identify how matter changes without loosing their identity Physical changes: Is a change in size,shape, form, or state of matter in which the matter s identity stays the same.

15 Lesson 3: Physical changes Objective: Identify how matter changes without loosing their identity Examples of changes in size and shape: 1- Chewing food : This change in size helps make food easier to digest. You are breaking it into smaller pieces. 2- Pouring juice: When you pour juice from a bottle into a glass. The liquid changes the shape.

16 Lesson 3: Physical changes Objective:Identify how matter changes without loosing their identity Examples of changes in state and dissolving: 3- Change in state of matter : When ice melts or the liquid is heated. Adding thermal energy (from solid to liquid) and removing thermal energy (from liquid to solid) Thermal energy means amount of energy absorbed by a body. 4- Dissolving: When you added salt to the water of the aquarium.

17 Lesson 4: Chemical properties and changes Objective:Identify the type of matter that can change chemically Chemical properties: Is a characteristic of matter that can be observed as it changes to a different type of matter. The ability of a susbtance to burn Example: The paper can burn and change into another substances(ashes).

18 Lesson 4: Chemical properties and changes Objective:Identify how to change a matter into another by changing its identity Chemical changes : Is a change in matter in which the substances that make up the matter change into other subsatnces with new physical and chemical properties. Example: When iron undergoes a chemical change with oxygen,rust form.

19 Lesson4 : Chemical properties and changes Objective: Identify how to change a matter into another by changing its identity Some signs of Chemical change : Bubbles Energy change Odor change Color change

20 Lesson 4: Chemical properties and changes Objective: Identify how to change a matter into another by changing its identity Signs of chemical change : It is important to know that these signs do not always mean a chemical reaction change ocurred. Example: When we heat water in the stove the bubbles develop but the water is not changing chemically but physically.

Ch. 7 Foundations of Chemistry

Ch. 7 Foundations of Chemistry Ch. 7 Foundations of Chemistry Classifying Matter Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Atom - smallest particle of matter 2 Main Classifications of Matter Substance Mixtures Substances

More information

Foundations of Chemistry

Foundations of Chemistry Foundations of Chemistry Physical Changes Key Concepts How can a change in energy affect the state of matter? What happens when something dissolves? What is meant by conservation of mass? What do you think?

More information

Physical Properties: Mass, Volume, Density, Conductivity, Magnetism, State of Matter, Solubility Mixtures, Heterogeneous mixtures, suspension,

Physical Properties: Mass, Volume, Density, Conductivity, Magnetism, State of Matter, Solubility Mixtures, Heterogeneous mixtures, suspension, Physical Properties: Mass, Volume, Density, Conductivity, Magnetism, State of Matter, Solubility Mixtures, Heterogeneous mixtures, suspension, Homogeneous mixtures, colloid, solution Unit: Physical Properties

More information

Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures. Matter: Properties and Changes

Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures. Matter: Properties and Changes Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Matter: Properties and Changes Warm up Observe the pictures and use the following terms to name them: element, compound, or mixture. Explain your answer. Warm up answers

More information

bending. Special types of physical changes where any object changes state, such as when water freezes or evaporates, are sometimes called change of st

bending. Special types of physical changes where any object changes state, such as when water freezes or evaporates, are sometimes called change of st Physical and Chemical Properties and Changes The properties of a substance are those characteristics that are used to identify or describe it. When we say that water is "wet", or that silver is "shiny",

More information

Matter: Properties and Changes. Chapter 3.1: Properties of Matter

Matter: Properties and Changes. Chapter 3.1: Properties of Matter Matter: Properties and Changes Chapter 3.1: Properties of Matter Substances Review: Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Matter with uniform and unchanging composition is pure substance.

More information

Foundations of Chemistry

Foundations of Chemistry Name Foundations of Chemistry What is matter, and how does it change? Date Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about matter and how it changes Record three things that

More information

5.1 The Classification of Matter Date:

5.1 The Classification of Matter Date: 5.1 The Classification of Matter Date: Warm up: Matter is anything that has mass and volume eg. Pure Substances Matter that only contains eg. Compounds A pure substance that consists of The elements are

More information

Chapter 1 Matter & Change

Chapter 1 Matter & Change Chapter 1 Matter & Change Chemistry is the study of the composition, structure and properties of matter, the processes that matter undergoes, and the energy changes that accompany these processes. There

More information

Big Idea: Matter is descried by its properties and may undergo changes

Big Idea: Matter is descried by its properties and may undergo changes Big Idea: Matter is descried by its properties and may undergo changes Unit 1 Lesson 4 Pure Substances and Mixtures Essential Question: How do pure substances and mixtures compare? Copyright Houghton Mifflin

More information

Anything occupying space and having mass. Matter exists in three states.

Anything occupying space and having mass. Matter exists in three states. Chapter 3 Matter Section 3.1 Matter Matter Anything occupying space and having mass. Matter exists in three states. Solid Liquid Gas Section 3.1 Matter The Three States of Water Section 3.1 Matter Solid

More information

Matter & It s Properties. Chapter 1

Matter & It s Properties. Chapter 1 Matter & It s Properties Chapter 1 Matter Mass: A measure of the amount of matter. -Volume: The amount of 3D space an object occupies -All matter has volume -Matter: Anything that has mass & takes up space.

More information

Its Properties. Its Changes

Its Properties. Its Changes Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Chapter Wrap-Up Matter and Its Properties Matter and Its Changes What gives a substance its unique identity? What do you think? Before you begin, decide if you agree

More information

The Particulate Nature of Matter

The Particulate Nature of Matter Matter Objectives Learn about the composition of matter. Learn the difference between elements and compounds. Learn to distinguish between physical and chemical properties and changes. Learn to distinguish

More information

Matter Properties and Changes

Matter Properties and Changes Matter Properties and Changes What is matter? anything that takes up space (volume) and has mass everything around you is made up of matter matter has 3 main states: solid, liquid, and gas Physical Property

More information

the study of things all around us, its properties, what makes it up and how things can change.

the study of things all around us, its properties, what makes it up and how things can change. Vocabulary Word Definition Chemistry the study of things all around us, its properties, what makes it up and how things can change. Matter Matter is the stuff all around us: your computer, the air you

More information

Compounds. Elements. Elements in a Compound. Matter. Pure Substances. Basic Chemistry. Chapter 3 Lecture. 3.1 Classification of Matter

Compounds. Elements. Elements in a Compound. Matter. Pure Substances. Basic Chemistry. Chapter 3 Lecture. 3.1 Classification of Matter Chapter 3 Lecture Chapter 3 and Energy 3.1 Classification of Fifth Edition is the material that makes up all things is anything that has mass and occupies space Learning Goal Classify examples of matter

More information

Chemical Principles by Steven Zumdahl (5 e )

Chemical Principles by Steven Zumdahl (5 e ) Chemical Principles by Steven Zumdahl (5 e ) 1 Chapter 1 Chemistry The Science of Change Chemistry is the study of the composition of matter, its chemical and physical properties, the chemical and physical

More information

Unit 3. Matter and Change

Unit 3. Matter and Change Unit 3 Matter and Change 1 Matter Matter is anything that: a) has mass, and b) takes up space Mass = a measure of the amount of stuff (or material) the object contains (don t confuse this with weight,

More information

Chapter 9 Lesson 1: Substances and Mixtures

Chapter 9 Lesson 1: Substances and Mixtures Chapter 9 Lesson 1: Substances and Mixtures Vocabulary -Substance -Heterogeneous mixture -Mixture -Homogeneous mixture -Solution Matter: Substances and Mixtures How do compounds and mixtures differ? Because

More information

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. All matter is made of particles. The type and arrangement of the particles determines the

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. All matter is made of particles. The type and arrangement of the particles determines the Chemistry Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. All matter is made of particles. The type and arrangement of the particles determines the properties of the matter. Most matter exists as

More information

What is Matter? How can matter be classified? Every sample of matter is either an element, a compound, or a mixture.

What is Matter? How can matter be classified? Every sample of matter is either an element, a compound, or a mixture. Matter Section 1 What is Matter? How can matter be classified? Every sample of matter is either an element, a compound, or a mixture. matter: anything that has mass and takes up space Matter Section 1

More information

REVIEW: ALL ABOUT MATTER. August 25, 2016

REVIEW: ALL ABOUT MATTER. August 25, 2016 REVIEW: ALL ABOUT MATTER August 25, 2016 Review Questions: 08/25/2016 1. How is matter classified? 2. How can we tell the difference between different types of matter? 3. Write down 5 different types of

More information

PROPERTIES OF MATTER

PROPERTIES OF MATTER PROPERTIES OF MATTER LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MATTER Matter cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only be changed from one form to another. Matter and energy are interchangeable according to E=mc 2 (E=amount

More information

Classification of Matter. Chapter 10 Classification of Matter

Classification of Matter. Chapter 10 Classification of Matter Chapter 10 Classification of Matter Grade 7 Classification of Matter Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. We can classify matter based on whether it s solid, liquid, or gas. 2 1 Understanding

More information

Chapter 6- Lesson 1 Substances and Mixtures

Chapter 6- Lesson 1 Substances and Mixtures Chapter 6- Lesson 1 Substances and Mixtures Copy notes on pg 22,24, 26 Pg 198 Vocabulary and Tasty Pizza goes on notebook pg 21 Essential Question for these notes is Describe the difference between atoms,

More information

6 th Grade Introduction to Chemistry

6 th Grade Introduction to Chemistry Lesson 1 (Describing Matter) 6 th Grade Introduction to Chemistry Matter anything that has mass and takes up space All the stuff in the natural world is matter. Chapter 1: Introduction to Matter Chemistry

More information

CHAPTER 1: MATTER AND CHANGE. Chemistry 1-2 Mr. Chumbley

CHAPTER 1: MATTER AND CHANGE. Chemistry 1-2 Mr. Chumbley CHAPTER 1: MATTER AND CHANGE Chemistry 1-2 Mr. Chumbley As I take attendance, go through your notebook. Update the Table of Contents, and number any of the unused reference pages with Roman numerals. SECTION

More information

Matter Notes (Part 1)

Matter Notes (Part 1) Matter Notes (Part 1) Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Matter is identified by its properties; shape, size, color, mass, etc. There are two classifications of properties - physical

More information

PURE SUBSTANCES VS. MIXTURES PENTONEY 2017

PURE SUBSTANCES VS. MIXTURES PENTONEY 2017 PURE SUBSTANCES VS. MIXTURES PENTONEY 2017 WHAT IS A PURE SUBSTANCE? Classification of matter that includes elements, molecules and compounds Cannot be separated by physical means such as distillation,

More information

Molecules, Compounds, and Crystals

Molecules, Compounds, and Crystals Matter: Properties and Change Atoms and Elements 1. Matter is anything that has mass and volume. All substances are made up of different types of matter. 2. Mass is the amount of matter in a substance.

More information

CHAPTER 2. Solid Liquid Gas (vapor) Matter and Change IDENTIFYING SUBSTANCES THE STATES OF MATTER INTENSIVE PROPERTY:

CHAPTER 2. Solid Liquid Gas (vapor) Matter and Change IDENTIFYING SUBSTANCES THE STATES OF MATTER INTENSIVE PROPERTY: CHAPTER 2 Matter and Change 2.1 PROPERTIES OF MATTER EXTENSIVE PROPERTY: Depends on the amount of matter in a sample Comparing the same substances. Diamonds to Diamonds INTENSIVE PROPERTY: Depends on the

More information

Unit 1 Lesson 2 Properties of Matter. Copyright Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

Unit 1 Lesson 2 Properties of Matter. Copyright Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company Unit 1 Lesson 2 Properties of Matter Unit 1 Lesson 2 Properties of Matter Physical Education What are physical properties of matter? A characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing

More information

Classification of Matter. States of Matter Physical and Chemical Properties Physical and Chemical Changes

Classification of Matter. States of Matter Physical and Chemical Properties Physical and Chemical Changes 1 Classification of Matter States of Matter Physical and Chemical Properties Physical and Chemical Changes 2 Classification of Matter Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. We can classify

More information

2-1: Describing Matter. 8 th Grade Physical Sciences

2-1: Describing Matter. 8 th Grade Physical Sciences 8 th Grade Physical Sciences What is Matter? Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Properties of Matter Matter can be described in many ways; hard, soft, heavy, light, rough, smooth,

More information

Law of Conservation of Matter / Mass - Matter is never created nor destroyed, BUT its form can change. Forms of matter : solid, liquid, gas.

Law of Conservation of Matter / Mass - Matter is never created nor destroyed, BUT its form can change. Forms of matter : solid, liquid, gas. Chemistry 101 Matter - Anything that takes up space and has mass. Law of Conservation of Matter / Mass - Matter is never created nor destroyed, BUT its form can change. Forms of matter : solid, liquid,

More information

What s the Matter? An in depth look at matter.

What s the Matter? An in depth look at matter. What s the Matter? An in depth look at matter. What is a mixture? Examine the objects. Then sort them into at least three groups. Each item should be grouped with similar items. Think about each objects

More information

Foundations of Chemistry

Foundations of Chemistry Foundations of Chemistry Physical Properties Physical Properties As you read in Lesson 1, the arrangement of atoms determines whether matter is a substance or a mixture. The arrangement of atoms also determines

More information

Matter Questions. Pure Substances Questions. 1. How is matter classified? 2. What is a pure substance? Give an example of a pure substance.

Matter Questions. Pure Substances Questions. 1. How is matter classified? 2. What is a pure substance? Give an example of a pure substance. Unit 6 ~ Learning Guide Name: Instructions: Using a pencil, complete the following notes as you work through the related lessons. Show ALL work as is explained in the lessons. You are required to have

More information

EXTRA CREDIT PAGES K

EXTRA CREDIT PAGES K Mixtures (13K) EXTRA CREDIT PAGES 13-14 K Elements and compounds are pure substances, but most of the materials you see every day are not. Instead, they are mixtures. A mixture is made of two or more substances

More information

Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Substances and Mixtures Lesson 2 Properties of Solutions Lesson 3 Acid and Base Solutions Chapter Wrap-Up

Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Substances and Mixtures Lesson 2 Properties of Solutions Lesson 3 Acid and Base Solutions Chapter Wrap-Up Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Substances and Mixtures Lesson 2 Properties of Solutions Lesson 3 Acid and Base Solutions Chapter Wrap-Up What are solutions, and how are they described? What do you think?

More information

What is Matter? Matter is anything that has mass and volume.

What is Matter? Matter is anything that has mass and volume. MATTER What is Matter? Matter is anything that has mass and volume. There are 3 States of Matter: Across the top of your notes write 1. SOLID 2. LIQUID 3. GAS SOLIDS hold their shape have definite volume

More information

Volume. measures how much space matter takes up. solubility. The amount of mass for an object is called. matter

Volume. measures how much space matter takes up. solubility. The amount of mass for an object is called. matter measures how much space matter takes up. Volume is the resistance of an object to sink, and it depends on. The ability of a substance to dissolve into another substance is called. The amount of mass for

More information

1º ESO UNIT 4: Chemical and physical changes. Susana Morales Bernal

1º ESO UNIT 4: Chemical and physical changes. Susana Morales Bernal 1º ESO UNIT 4: Chemical and physical changes Objectives 1. To know the basic characteristics of chemical reactions. 2. To know the differences between physical changes and chemical changes. 3. To know

More information

What s the Matter with Matter?

What s the Matter with Matter? What s the Matter with Matter? Thinking about Matter Sort the following into two categories, matter and not matter. Peanut butter, water, fish, garbage, time, motion, the human brain, carbon dioxide gas,

More information

Matter and Its Properties

Matter and Its Properties Section 2 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D Main Ideas Atoms are the building blocks of matter. All substances have characteristic properties. Matter can be a pure substance or a mixture. 4A differentiate between physical

More information

Chapter 2 Matter & Change

Chapter 2 Matter & Change Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space Matter can exist in four states Solid Liquid Gas Plasma Matter can be classified into two main groups Pure Substance Mixture A pure substance is a material

More information

CLASSIFYING MATTER. What is matter? -Anything that has mass and takes up space You are matter. The wall is matter. Light and sound are NOT matter

CLASSIFYING MATTER. What is matter? -Anything that has mass and takes up space You are matter. The wall is matter. Light and sound are NOT matter MATTER What is it? CLASSIFYING MATTER What is matter? -Anything that has mass and takes up space You are matter The wall is matter Light and sound are NOT matter CLASSIFYING MATTER There are 3 types of

More information

Qualitative observation descriptive observation has no numerical measurement

Qualitative observation descriptive observation has no numerical measurement 1 Chem 047: Physical and chemical properties Chemistry 047 Properties of substances, and Physical and Chemical Changes A. Some definitions B. Properties of substances C. The Classification of Matter D.

More information

Matter: Properties & Change

Matter: Properties & Change Matter: Properties & Change Essential Vocabulary 6.P.2.1 Recognize that all matter is made up of atoms and atoms of the same element are all alike, but are different from the atoms of other elements. 6.P.2.2

More information

Unit 3 Matter and Its Transformations

Unit 3 Matter and Its Transformations Unit 3 Matter and Its Transformations What is chemistry? (Introduction to Chapter 1) Physical and chemical properties (1.8) Physical and chemical changes (1.8) Classification of matter (1.9) What is Chemistry?

More information

Chapter 2. Section 1

Chapter 2. Section 1 Chapter 2 Section 1 Describing Matter Properties used to describe matter can be classified as extensive or intensive Extensive property - depends on the amount of matter in a sample. Ex. Mass and Volume

More information

Matter and Change. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday. Textbook Activity. Meet in B122. Hw: pg 7 Hw: pg 4. Matter Review

Matter and Change. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday. Textbook Activity. Meet in B122. Hw: pg 7 Hw: pg 4. Matter Review Matter and Change Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday SEPTEMBER 1 2 3 4 5 NO SCHOOL Matter & Change Classifying Matter Textbook Activity Meet in B122 Physical and Chemical Properties and Changes Indiana

More information

Matter and Energy Chapter 3

Matter and Energy Chapter 3 Copyright 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Matter and Energy Chapter 3 All rights reserved. 1 3.1 Matter Matter is the material the universe is composed of Matter has mass Matter occupies space Matter

More information

Density: The property that compares an object s mass to its volume. Mass is the measure of the amount of matter that makes up an object.

Density: The property that compares an object s mass to its volume. Mass is the measure of the amount of matter that makes up an object. Science Chapter 6: Matter Study Guide Lesson One: Properties of Matter A property is a characteristic of an object. You can identify properties of matter using your senses. Color, Size, Shape, Texture,

More information

Chapter 1. Objectives. Define chemistry. List examples of the branches of chemistry.

Chapter 1. Objectives. Define chemistry. List examples of the branches of chemistry. Section 1 Chemistry Is a Physical Science Objectives Define chemistry. List examples of the branches of chemistry. Compare and contrast basic research, applied research, and technological development.

More information

Chapter 2: Properties of Matter Student Outline 2.1 Classifying Matter A. Pure Substances

Chapter 2: Properties of Matter Student Outline 2.1 Classifying Matter A. Pure Substances Name: Date: Physical Science Period: Chapter 2: Properties of Matter Student Outline GA Performance Standards SPS1. Students will investigate our current understanding of the atom. SPS2. Students will

More information

Name: 1. Which of the following is probably true about 300 ml of sand and 300 ml of water?

Name: 1. Which of the following is probably true about 300 ml of sand and 300 ml of water? Name: Jaguar Review #2 Physical Sciences Benchmark A: Relate uses, properties and chemical processes to the behavior and/or arrangement of the small particles that compose matter. 1. Which of the following

More information

Elements,Compounds and Mixtures

Elements,Compounds and Mixtures BASIC CONCEPTS: Elements,s and s 1. The smallest fundamental particle of an element that retains the chemical properties of the element is called an atom. 2. A pure substance that cannot be split up into

More information

Atom - the smallest unit of an element that has the properties of that element From the Greek word for indivisible

Atom - the smallest unit of an element that has the properties of that element From the Greek word for indivisible Matter Atom - the smallest unit of an element that has the properties of that element From the Greek word for indivisible 3 subatomic particles Proton - positively charged particle in the nucleus of an

More information

Physical and Chemical Properties Unit 2 Lesson 7. Attendance link:

Physical and Chemical Properties Unit 2 Lesson 7. Attendance link: Physical and Chemical Properties Unit 2 Lesson 7 Attendance link: http://goo.gl/forms/jeu4txaabg Expectations Required Class Connects Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday 10:30 11:30 am Be active and participate

More information

Answers to Review #1: Classification of Matter

Answers to Review #1: Classification of Matter 1. Definitions: Answers to Review #1: Classification of Matter a) Chemistry: The study of matter, its properties and its transformations (how it can change). b) Matter: Anything that has mass and volume

More information

CHAPTER 1: Chemistry, An Introduction

CHAPTER 1: Chemistry, An Introduction CHAPTER 1: Chemistry, An Introduction science: the study of nature to explain what one observes 1.4 THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD: How Chemists Think Applying the Scientific Method 1. Make an observation, and

More information

Name: Section: Matter: Atoms and Properties Practice Test

Name: Section: Matter: Atoms and Properties Practice Test Name: Section: Matter: Atoms and Properties Practice Test Directions: For each of the questions or incomplete statements below, choose the best of the answer choices given and write your answer on the

More information

Chapter 2 Section 1: Classifying Matter. Classification of Matter. Classification of Matter 9/5/15

Chapter 2 Section 1: Classifying Matter. Classification of Matter. Classification of Matter 9/5/15 Chapter 2 Section 1: Classifying Matter Classification of Matter Now that we have defined chemical and physical properties of matter, we can use that to help us classify it. One way chemists classify matter

More information

Modern Chemistry Chapter 1 Matter and Changes. Sections 2 & 3 Matter and Its Properties Elements

Modern Chemistry Chapter 1 Matter and Changes. Sections 2 & 3 Matter and Its Properties Elements Modern Chemistry Chapter 1 Matter and Changes Sections 2 & 3 Matter and Its Properties Elements 1 Chapter Vocabulary Mass Matter Atom Element Extensive property Intensive property Physical property Physical

More information

3. When the external pressure is kpa torr, water will boil at what temperature? a C b C c. 100 C d. 18 C

3. When the external pressure is kpa torr, water will boil at what temperature? a C b C c. 100 C d. 18 C Chemistry EOC Review 5: Physical Behavior of Matter 1. Which gas is monatomic at STP? a. chlorine b. fluorine c. neon d. nitrogen 2. What Kelvin temperature is equal to 25 C? a. 248 K b. 298 K c. 100 K

More information

Review # 3 Matter. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 3 1

Review # 3 Matter. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 3 1 Review # 3 Matter Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 3 1 What are the three states of matter? 1. solid, liquid, and gas 2. solid, liquid, and plasma 3. solid, glass, and compounds 4. compounds,

More information

Matter and Change. Chapter 1

Matter and Change. Chapter 1 Matter and Change Chapter 1 What is Chemistry? Chemistry is the study of the composition, structure, and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes. What does Chemistry do? Chemistry deals with

More information

Matter and Change. Introductory Concepts for Physical Science or Chemistry

Matter and Change. Introductory Concepts for Physical Science or Chemistry Matter and Change Introductory Concepts for Physical Science or Chemistry Properties of Matter Matter Anything that has mass and occupies space VOLUME WEIGHT RELIABILITY How does one describe the quantities

More information

Vocabulary: Matter: has mass and takes up space (pure substances and mixtures) Pure Substances: composition definite, elements and compounds.

Vocabulary: Matter: has mass and takes up space (pure substances and mixtures) Pure Substances: composition definite, elements and compounds. Unit 2: Composition and Properties of Matter Review Elements, Compounds, Mixtures and Physical/Chemical Properties and Changes, Water Properties and Biogeochemical Cycles Vocabulary: Matter: has mass and

More information

Matter and Atoms. Substances and Mixtures

Matter and Atoms. Substances and Mixtures Matter and Atoms Substances and Mixtures What do you think? Read the three statements below and decide whether you agree or disagree with them. Place an A in the Before column if you agree with the statement

More information

Matter. Properties and Changes

Matter. Properties and Changes Matter Properties and Changes Objectives Differentiate between forms of matter including elements, compounds, and mixtures. Explain the difference between a physical and chemical change. Explain the parts

More information

Qualitative Chemistry Unit 2. Matter A Central Idea in Chemistry

Qualitative Chemistry Unit 2. Matter A Central Idea in Chemistry Qualitative Chemistry Unit 2 Matter A Central Idea in Chemistry Unit Warm-Up 1. What do chemists study? 2. How do atoms differ from molecules? 3. Describe a chemical change (chemical reaction) you have

More information

Chapter 2 Matter and Change. Charles Page High School Pre-AP Chemistry Stephen L. Cotton

Chapter 2 Matter and Change. Charles Page High School Pre-AP Chemistry Stephen L. Cotton Chapter 2 Matter and Change 1 Charles Page High School Pre-AP Chemistry Stephen L. Cotton Section 2.1 Properties of Matter OBJECTIVES: Identify properties of matter as extensive or intensive. 2 Section

More information

Name: Date: Class Notes Chemistry. Energy is the ability to move or change matter.

Name: Date: Class Notes Chemistry. Energy is the ability to move or change matter. Name: Date: Class Notes Chemistry Energy Energy is the ability to move or change matter. Everything in the universe consists of two things: energy and matter. Actually, energy and matter are different

More information

Matter Stations. January 2, 2018

Matter Stations. January 2, 2018 Matter Stations January 2, 2018 Station 1: What is Matter? A. For Vocabulary Chart: MATTER B. Activity: 1. Separate the different cards into Matter and Non Matter. 2. Pick three substances that are matter

More information

Name Date. Physical and Chemical Changes

Name Date. Physical and Chemical Changes Name Date Physical and Chemical Changes Physical Changes Physical Change: A change in which no new substances form Do not change the type of matter an object is made of You change the shape, size or more

More information

301 Matter: Classification and States

301 Matter: Classification and States 301 Matter: Classification and States Dr. Fred Omega Garces General Chemistry Chemistry 152 1 The Essence of Matter (review) Classification of matter? Elements, compound, mixture,... Three (actually 4)

More information

Notes: Matter and Change

Notes: Matter and Change Name Chemistry-PAP Notes: Matter and Change Period: I. What is Chemistry? is the study of composition, structure, and properties of matter and energy associated with the changes it undergoes. is defined

More information

PreAP Chemistry. Unit 1 Matter and Change

PreAP Chemistry. Unit 1 Matter and Change PreAP Chemistry Unit 1 Matter and Change Scientific Method The scientific method is one logical approach to the solution of scientific problems. It involves observations, hypotheses, and experiments. Theory

More information

Catalyst. What is happening in these images? Is there a difference?

Catalyst. What is happening in these images? Is there a difference? Catalyst What is happening in these images? Is there a difference? To Do Now 1. How is the physical property of matter defined. 2. List at least 3 physical properties of matter. Unit 0: Foundations of

More information

Chemistry 11. Book 1: The Nature of Matter

Chemistry 11. Book 1: The Nature of Matter Chemistry 11 Book 1: The Nature of Matter Name: Block: Properties of Matter Classifying Material Properties is the science concerned with the properties, composition, and behaviour of matter. is anything

More information

A simple equation of what happens when you add baking soda to vinegar:

A simple equation of what happens when you add baking soda to vinegar: What s the Matter? Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass. Mass is the stuff that matter is made of, or the amount of particles in a substance or object. Matter has physical and chemical properties

More information

Matter and Change. Chapter 1

Matter and Change. Chapter 1 Matter and Change Chapter 1 Anything that bites or scratches is biology. Anything that snaps or bubbles is chemistry. Anything that doesn t work is physics. Chemistry is the study of composition, structure

More information

Matter A Review. Has mass Takes up space. Chemistry is the study of MATTER!

Matter A Review. Has mass Takes up space. Chemistry is the study of MATTER! Matter A Review Has mass Takes up space ex. Chemistry is the study of MATTER! Topic 4.D - Classifying Unit 1 Organizing Matter 2011 Classifications of Matter Matter Anything that has mass and takes up

More information

Atom - the smallest unit of an element that has the properties of that element From the Greek word for indivisible

Atom - the smallest unit of an element that has the properties of that element From the Greek word for indivisible Matter Atom - the smallest unit of an element that has the properties of that element From the Greek word for indivisible 3 subatomic particles Proton - positively charged particle in the nucleus of an

More information

Mixture Examples. Classifications of Matter. Matter A Review. Topic 4.D - Classifying. Mixtures. Types of Mixtures 9/4/2011. Has mass Takes up space

Mixture Examples. Classifications of Matter. Matter A Review. Topic 4.D - Classifying. Mixtures. Types of Mixtures 9/4/2011. Has mass Takes up space Matter A Review Has mass Takes up space ex. Chemistry is the study of MATTER! Topic 4.D - Classifying Unit 1 Organizing Matter 2011 Classifications of Matter Mixtures Contain more than one kind of matter

More information

LESSON 1: DESCRIBING MATTER pg.5. Chemistry = Is the study of matter & how matter changes. Liquid/Solid/Gas

LESSON 1: DESCRIBING MATTER pg.5. Chemistry = Is the study of matter & how matter changes. Liquid/Solid/Gas Chemistry..CHAPTER 1: INTRO TO MATTER LESSON 1: DESCRIBING MATTER pg.5 Chemistry = Is the study of matter & how matter changes A. Matter = anything that has mass & takes up space à You, air, plastic, metal,

More information

Physical and Chemical Changes & Properties of Matter

Physical and Chemical Changes & Properties of Matter Physical and Chemical Changes & Properties of Matter S8P1. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information about the structure and properties of matter. 8P1CD Physical And Chemical Properties And Changes

More information

Pure substances = matter that has the same composition throughout; any piece of a pure substance will have the same properties

Pure substances = matter that has the same composition throughout; any piece of a pure substance will have the same properties Ch. 2 - Properties of Matter Composition A putting together; combining of parts into a whole. Substances are either pure or mixtures. Pure substances = matter that has the same composition throughout;

More information

Matter and Its Properties Matter and Its Changes

Matter and Its Properties Matter and Its Changes Chapter Introduction Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Chapter Wrap-Up Matter and Its Properties Matter and Its Changes Matter and Its Properties volume solid liquid gas physical property mass density solubility chemical

More information

8/9/15 UNIT 2: MATTER LESSON 1: TYPES OF MATTER MATTER OBJECTIVE: BY THE END OF THIS VIDEO YOU WILL BE ABLE TO:

8/9/15 UNIT 2: MATTER LESSON 1: TYPES OF MATTER MATTER OBJECTIVE: BY THE END OF THIS VIDEO YOU WILL BE ABLE TO: UNIT 2: MATTER WWW.MRPALERMO.COM OBJECTIVE: BY THE END OF THIS VIDEO YOU WILL BE ABLE TO: LESSON 1: TYPES OF MATTER WWW.MRPALERMO.COM ü Differentiate between compounds, mixtures and elements ü Determine

More information

CLASSIFICATION OF MATTER

CLASSIFICATION OF MATTER CLASSIFICATION OF MATTER Qualitative/Quantitative, Extensive/Intensive, States of Matter, Physical/Chemical Properties, Elements, Compounds, Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Mixtures What is Chemistry? Chemistry

More information

Classification of Matter

Classification of Matter Matter in Chemistry Classification of Matter Elements: substances that are made from one type of atom only. Compounds: substances that are made from more than one type of atom chemically bonded together.

More information

Silent Card Shuffle. Dump out the word strips onto your desk.

Silent Card Shuffle. Dump out the word strips onto your desk. Silent Card Shuffle Dump out the word strips onto your desk. With a partner, silently work to arrange the strips into 8 groups. Each group should have a term (purple paper), its definition (white paper),

More information

Bell Ringer. What are the two types of mixtures? What is an element? What is a compound?

Bell Ringer. What are the two types of mixtures? What is an element? What is a compound? Bell Ringer What are the two types of mixtures? What is an element? What is a compound? MATTER Solids, Liquids, & Gases States of Matter & Kinetic Molecular Theory Kinetic Molecular Theory KMT Tiny, constantly

More information

Pure substances = matter that has the same composition throughout; any piece of a pure substance will have the same properties

Pure substances = matter that has the same composition throughout; any piece of a pure substance will have the same properties Ch. 2 - Properties of Matter Composition A putting together; combining of parts into a whole. Substances are either pure or mixtures. Pure substances = matter that has the same composition throughout;

More information

Physical Changes can be observed without changing the identity of the substance (often states of matter changes).

Physical Changes can be observed without changing the identity of the substance (often states of matter changes). Physical Changes can be observed without changing the identity of the substance (often states of matter changes). Remember: States of matter changes are physical changes. The identify of the substance

More information

IES LAURETUM SCIENCE NAME. MIXTURES, ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS

IES LAURETUM SCIENCE NAME. MIXTURES, ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS IES LAURETUM SCIENCE NAME. MIXTURES, ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS 1 CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCING MIXTURES 2. CLASSIFYING MIXTURES 3. SEPARATING MIXTURES 4. WHAT ARE SOLUTIONS? 5. PURE SUBSTANCES: ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS

More information