Solar Cycle induced by Rotating Medium. Bart Leplae 23-Apr-2011 hotmail.com

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1 Solar Cycle induced by Rotating Medium Bart Leplae 23-Apr-2011 hotmail.com 1

2 Introduction Scientific Publication: Does a Spin Orbit Coupling Between the Sun and the Jovian Planets Govern the Solar Cycle? (I. R. G. Wilson, B. D. Carter, and I. A. Waite, 2007): Presents evidence to show that changes in the Sun s equatorial rotation rate are synchronized with changes in its orbital motion about the barycentre of the Solar System Proposes that this synchronization is indicative of a spin orbit coupling mechanism operating between the Jovian planets and the Sun While data are consistent with the idea that there is a spin orbit coupling between and the Sun, it does not tell anything about the true nature of the underlying mechanism that might be causing this coupling This paper proposes the Rotating Medium Model as the underlying mechanism for the Spin-Orbit Coupling. 2

3 Rotating Medium Model Model and evidence introduced in paper: Working model Stellar Planetary Aberration on: Bart Leplae Stellar aberration as observed during stellar and planetary occultations by the moon can be explained through a rotating medium. Medium rotates around the Sun with the same speed as the planets 3

4 Rotating Medium Model 29,78 km/s 35,02 km/s 47,87 km/s 24km/s Medium rotates faster near the inner planets 5,43 km/s 13,07km/s 9,69 km/s 6,81 km/s 4

5 Rotating Medium Model Medium rotates slower nearby the Center of Mass of the Solar System 0 km/s A significant velocity gradient must exist in the rotating medium between Mercury and the Center of Mass of Solar system 47,87 km/s 5

6 Rotating Medium Model The centre of the Sun moves about the Center of Mass of the Solar System in a series of complex spirals with the distance between the two varying from 0.01 to 2.19 solar radii The more the Sun is separated from the Center of Mass of the Solar System, the more the Sun becomes affected by the rotating medium Sun 11 C% Center of Mass 6

7 Coriolis Effect.. The Coriolis effect enforces moving objects to follow the rotation of the rotating frame 7

8 Rotating Medium Model/Coriolis Effect The more the Sun is separated from the Center of Mass of the Solar System, the more the Sun becomes affected by the rotating medium The Coriolis Effect induces an increased equatorial rotation rate. Sun 11 C% Center of Mass 8

9 Rotating Medium Model/Coriolis Effect The relative alignment of Jovian planets determine the orientation and amount of separation between Sun and the Center of Mass of the Solar System The more the Sun is separated from the Center of Mass of the Solar System, the more the Sun becomes affected by the rotating medium spin orbit coupling Torsional oscillations seen on the surface of the Sun The Coriolis Effect Enforces an increased spin of the Solar Surface. 9

10 Magnetism Model introduced in paper: Magnetism - Gravity Working Model on: Bart Leplae Electrons drag the medium in the same direction. The closer to the wire, the stronger the medium flows along with the electrons. Medium flows faster between the two wires because of the addition The magnetic force that forces the two wires towards each other is caused by the Bernouilli effect exercised by the flowing medium. 10

11 Magnetism Flow of electrons in wire Resultant Magnetic Force Resultant Magnetic Force Medium rotates around the coils because of the drag caused by the electrons. The medium between the two coils rotates faster because it is dragged by the electrons of both wires. The coils are forced towards each other because of the Bernouilli effect. (Analogy: lift of frisbee) 11

12 Magnetism Wikipedia: The 'London moment' is a quantum-mechanical phenomenon whereby a spinning superconductor generates a magnetic field whose axis lines up exactly with the spin axis. The term may also refer to the magnetic moment of any rotation of any superconductor, caused by the electrons lagging behind the rotation of the object. Electrons in the superconductor keep their position relative to the medium surrounding the superconductor and thereby induce an electric current in the superconductor. Hypothesis: this effect is not limited to superconductors, but is just less pronounced in other conductors. 12

13 Magnetism The Sun has inertia. When the distance between the Sun and Center of Mass increases, the medium rotating around the Sun will initially rotate faster than the surface of the Sun. Sun 11 C% Center of Mass Induced magnetism reverses when distance between Sun and Center of Mass decreases. The medium will drag the free electrons in the Solar surface, thereby inducing an electric current This electric current Induces the Sun Magnetism Induced magnetism is strongest when distance towards Center Of Mass is changing the most. 13

14 Spin Orbit Coupling Position of Sun relative to center of Mass is mostly governed by / 4 14

15 Spin Orbit Coupling 1 2 Limited change of displacement relative to Center of Mass 3 Limited difference between angular rotation rate sun and rotating medium Significant difference between angular rotation rate sun and rotating medium 4 Significant change of displacement relative to Center of Mass 15

16 1 2 Spin Orbit Coupling Acceleration of Solar Surface Limited momentum exercised onsolar Surface 3 Limited difference between angular rotation rate sun and rotating medium Significant difference between angular rotation rate sun and rotating medium 4 Strong momentum exercised onsolar Surface Deceleration of Solar Surface 16

17 Spin Orbit Coupling 1 2 Low angular rotation rate Acceleration of Solar Surface 3 4 High angular rotation rate Deceleration of Solar Surface 17

18 Magnetism 1 2 Strong Magnetic field induced Limited El. current Induced on Solar Surface 3 Limited difference between angular rotation rate sun and rotating medium Significant difference between angular rotation rate sun and rotating medium 4 Strong El. Current induced onsolar Surface Strong Reversed Magnetic field induced 18

19 Summary The Rotating Medium Model explains why changes in the Sun s rotation rate are synchronized with changes in its orbital motion about the barycentre of the Solar System. The model explains how the relatively weak planetary forces on the Sun are indirectly able to influence the solar activity on the surface of the Sun: the planets force the Sun into a zone of increased medium flow. The Model for Magnetism explains how the Sun Magnetism (causing the sun spots) is induced by the Rotating Medium. Solar Cycle is governed by position of Sun relative to Rotating Medium which is in turn is determined by the relative positions of the planets. 19

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