Geographic Information and Services Developments on a National Level, what the future holds.

Transcription

1 Geographic Information and Services Developments on a National Level, what the future holds. Sebastián Mas Chairman Geomatic Commision National Geographic High Council 1

2 Summary At this moment. Architecture Organisation and NSDI Authority The Game Rules and Components Geoportal Harmonisation on data policies. National Projects. PNOA PNT SIOSE CARTOCIUDAD The future 2

3 Spatial Data Infrastructure GI structure composed of data distributed in different GIS systems. Accessible via Internet with a minimum of protocols and standardized specifications. It includes: Data & Metadata Search and access technologies Common Standards & Specifications Agreements among data producers and between producers and stakeholders. 3

4 According to INSPIRE principles DG ENV 4

5 INSPIRE principles Data gathers once and maintained in the level where maximum effectiveness is achieved. It should be possible to combine GI from diverse sources, seamless over a wide territory It should be possible to share the GI among users and applications. It should be possible that the information gathers in a level or sector is shared by the other ones. It should be easy to discover the available GI and the price and conditions to use it. GI should be abundant and available under conditions that they don't inhibit its extensive use BCN25 SIGCA IGN Inventario forestal Navarra Government Zaragoza Streets & Pois Cadastre G.D.Biodiversity SITNA 5

6 Architecture IGN BCN Web Services PNOA CartoCiudad Services providers Cadastre Web Services Cadastral GI INTERNET Agriculture Web Services Ortophoto Cataluña Navarra Galicia Andalucía La Rioja Castilla y León. Zaragoza Pamplona Getafe Browser. Heavy clients PDA 6

7 Spanish distributed GI production & management Public Administration in Spain 1) National Level A.G.E 2) Regional Level 17 Autonomous Regions 2 Autonomous Cities 3) Local Level Municipalities 47 Provincial Gov. Consells Insulars Cabildos 7

8 Who need to set up a SDI in Spain?. National: (Infraestructura de Datos Espaciales de España) Regional: Cataluña, Navarra, La Rioja, Galicia, País Vasco, Andalucía, C. Valenciana, Castilla y León, Castilla- La Mancha, Aragón, Extremadura, Madrid, Baleares, Canary Islands, Murcia, Asturias, Cantabria. Local: Zaragoza, Pamplona, Getafe, Catalonia municipalities, Geopista Sectorial: Cadastre, Environment, Civil Protection & Emergencies, Public Health, Tourism, Universities, Public & Private Companies, 8

9 : The National SDI According to the Spanish Administrative Organisation: Who can develop and coordinate an NSDI that gathers the every government level s interests? Who can act as authority of the NSDI and to coordinate and guarantee its development in front of European Union, United Nations, etc? CONSEJO SUPERIOR GEOGRÁFICO (National Geographic High Council) 9

10 (National Geographical High Council) Advisory collegiate body supported by the Ministry of Infrastructures and Transports. Setting up by R.D. 1792/1999 Members: President: SubSecretary Ministry of Infrastructures and Transports 1 st VicePresident: Director General of Nat. Geographic Institute 2 nd VicePresident: Director of Hydrographic Institute of Army Representatives from Ministries: Foreign Affaires, Public Administration, Economy & Finances (Cadastre, National Statistical Institute), Environment, Agriculture, Interior (State Civil Defence Office), Defence, Education. 17 Representatives from Regional Governments 2 Representatives from Federation of Provinces and Municipalities (Local Authorities) Technical Secretariat: IGN Spain 10

11 Commission on Geomatic (Executive Board to implement NSDI ()) Objective: To define a Spanish NDSI joining initiatives and GI producers According a decentralised transparent architecture Based on data harmonisation and systems interoperability Commission on Geomatic set up WG Report and advise NGHC WG members: Experts from NGHC members, academia and companies dealing with SDI technology 11

12 The Game Rules INSPIRE Principles & guidelines ISO standards Adopted as EN (CEN/TC287) and UNE (AEN/CTN148) OGC specifications WMS, CWS, GAZ, WFS, WCS, SWE, GLDS, InterClient, NGHC WG recommendations (proposed by WG) Based on consensus Architecture SDI Minimum Services Spanish Core Metadata (NEM) Spanish Gazetteer Model (MNE) 12

13 Spanish NSDI GeoPortal (): 13

14 Components GI Information: Reference Information (Annexes I & II INSPIRE) Harmonisation on data policies, licensing and pricing, agreements for data availability and accessibility. Thematic Information (Annexe III INSPIRE) Metadata Standards Architecture: Architecture Metadata Catalogue, Service Catalogue, GEOPORTAL NACIONAL Gazetteer, WMS, NNDR1 NNDR2 NNDT1 WCS, WFS. GEOPORTAL COM. AUTÓNOMA GEOPORTAL COM. AUTÓNOMA NRDR1 NRDR2 NRDT GEOPORTAL ENT. LOCAL GEOPORTAL ENT. LOCAL NLDR1 NLDR2 NLDT

15 Geoportal statistical information Estadística Portal ( ) Services National 13 Total= 62 Regional 32 Local 17 GI Layers 1002 nº CCAA 13 nº Ad. Local 14 Nacional Catastro Ine FEGA IGN-Cuadriculas -Base Redes Geodesicas MTN Raster Ladsat-Spot

16 Regional Andalucía Andalucía 1:10,000 Andalcía 1:5000 Andalucia Ortofoto 2004 Andalucia Ortofoto 2001 Andalucia Ortofoto 1998 P.Asturias 1:10,000 P.Asturias 1:5,000 P.Asturias Ortofotos 1:5,000 Cantabria Castilla la Mancha Castilla y León (1:10,000) Castilla y León:Cartografía escalas regionales Castilla y León: Ortofoto 1: e información Raster Cataluña 1:5000 Cataluña 1:5000 Ortofoto Cataluña 1:25000 Ortofoto Galicia La Rioja Murcia Navarra Pais Vasco Valencia

17 Local Albacete La Palma (Canarias) Ajamil(La Rioja) Alfaro (La Rioja) Arnedo (La Rioja) Calahorra (La Rioja) Cervera del Rio (La Rioja) Haro (La Rioja) Najera (La Rioja) San Asensio (La Rioja) Santo Domingo (La Rioja) Torrecilla (La Rioja) Pamplona Zaragoza municipal Zaragoza Urbana

18 Temáticos IGME Atlas climatológico Digital Andalucía Mosaico 2004 Andalucía Mosaico 2003 Andalucía Mosaico 1999 Andalucía Mosaico 1995 Andalucía Mosaico 1991 Cartografía Parque de Doñana Cataluña 1:50,000 C.Valenciana (Urbanismo) C.Valenciana (Humedales) C.Valenciana (Lics) CORINE Sombreado del Relieve

19 Harmonisation on data policies To get national coverage of Reference and (National, Regional, Local). Thematic Data at the three levels To harmonize data specification among the three levels To agree to jointly produce and share GI From ED50 to ETRS89 National Gazetteer: IGN-E,MAP, INE, Regions Municipalities GeoReferencing National Plan: High Resolution Administrative Boundaries (Regions, IGN-E, MAP) Close Cooperation National + Regional governments Territory Observation National Plan: PNOA: Aerial Orthophotography National Plan (0,25 m. pixel, 4 years updating/ quick 0,5 m. pixel, 4 years updating) PNOT: Remote Sensing National Plan (Spot5, 2,5 m./ Landsat5) SIOSE: Land Cover & Use System 1/ Mapping harmonisation and common updating Regional data 1:5.000/1: & National data 1: CartoCiudad: IGN, Cadastre, Statistical Office, Post Office, Regions, Local Authorities 19

20 PNOA NATIONAL PLAN ON AERIAL ORTHOPHOTOGRAFY (PNOA) National Goverment: National Geographic Institute Ministry of Infrastructures & Transports Ministry of Agriculture Ministry of Environment Ministerio de Economía y Hacienda Cadastre 17 Comunidades Autónomas 20

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22 PNT Remote Sensing National Plan (PNT) IGN/CNIG + Min. Environment: Acquire the rigth to use Landsat & Spot 5 images Ministries+Regions+Local Authorities can use the orthoimages 22

23 PNT Uses Agriculture Forest applications Geology Hidrology Land Cover/Land Use GI (Corine Land Cover, SIOSE, ) Mapping Updating 23

24 SIOSE Project Organization MINISTERIO DE FOMENTO Spanish Geographic High Council -CSG Project management (NRC Terrestrial Cover) IGN MFOM +MMA National Technical Team (AGE y CAA) MINISTERIO DE MEDIOAMBIENTE MINISTERIO DE AGRICULTURA Thematic working groups (Thematic/sectorial criteria) 1. Urban 2. Agricultural 3. Forestry 4. Methodology and GIS 5. Reference images 6. Data dissemination REGIONS: Regional coordinator (19) Production teams (19) (Geographic criteria) Decentralised and cooperative production MINISTERIO DE ECONOMÍA Y HACIENDA MINISTERIO DE DEFENSA MINISTERIO DE EDUCACIÓN Y CIENCIA MINISTERIO DE LA VIVIENDA 24

25 CARTOCIUDAD Objectives (I) To get the National Government s Official Digital Cartography. Assuring the complete continuity between urban and rural area and to be use as reference GI for all. The Database CARTOCIUDAD will allow: Routing with geographical continuity in the whole national territory. BCN25 of the IGN will be used as infrastructure to assure continuity. - Postal Address Positioning: x, y - Place name Direct: Coordinate Assignation: - Points of interest (POIs) Reverse: Assign - Postal Address - Place name - Points of interest (POIs) x,y -Postal Distrit - Census Section Urban and rural areas displaying. Thematic Uses. Dinamic features simbolisation. 25

26 CARTOCIUDAD Data sources National/Regional (Navarra&Euskadi) Cadastre: Blocks Urban Parcels Buildings Street Axes Postal address numbers Toponymy Statistical Office (INE): Street Names, Census Districts & Sections. Post Office: Postal Codes (tablas con rangos de direcciones postales de un Código Postal). IGN: BCN25 & PNOA Orthophotografies (performes complete integration). 26

27 CARTOCIUDAD Cartociudad layers generation: Cartociudad: Image of joined & integrated layers 27

28 CARTOCIUDAD Cartociudad layers generation: Cartociudad superimposed to PNOA orthophoto. Santiago de Compostela 28

29 CARTOCIUDAD CARTOCIUDAD Services & Capabilities Web Service having access to CartoCiudad database: Web Map Service (WMS): Mapping Visualisatión Geolinking Service Gazetteer Service (WFS-MNE) Direct Positioning Reverse Positioning Web Feature Service (WFS) CartoCiudad features selective downloading Web Geoprocessing Services (WPS) Proximity Search (Area of Influence) Routing Route downloading in GML to a GPS navigator Georeferencing & geocoding Tools inversa por digitalización. 29

30 CARTOCIUDAD Ex. Gazetteer direct application CROSS SIS Closure Meeting 30

31 CARTOCIUDAD Gazetter Service (WFS-MNE) Ejemplo: Herramienta de Nomenclátor Inverso Latitud: Longitud: 40º25 17 N 3º40 40 W Tipo vía: Calle Nombre: O Donnell Número: 12 31

32 CARTOCIUDAD Web Geoprocessing Services Proximity Search (Area of Influence). From a position or postal address look for Points of Interest according feature class, distance or weigth. Lat: , Long: ó Calle Alcalá, 34 (Madrid) + POI: Oficina Hacienda Criterios (distancia máx., etc.) 32

33 CARTOCIUDAD Ex. Routing & GML download 33

34 The Future Increasing SDIs National level (Min. Environment, CSIC, ) Regional (Extremadura, Madrid, Canarias, Illes Balears) Local (Municipalities, Provinces, Islands) Data servers (PNOA, CartoCiudad, SIOSE, Nature Data Bank, Regional Data, Local Data, University Research Data, Public&Private Companies, Cooperative Private Initiatives (Open Street Map, Geonames),.) Services 34

35 Next Services to Implement in (I) Remote analysis utilities: Stereo visualizing analysis on WMS images Web Processing Services (WPS) Network analysis Routing POIs (close to you) Analysis on surfaces (Superficies) Slopes, orientation, Overlay, buffers, Analysis based on GRASS (Raster SIG with WPS interface) SQL based computer joining: CORINE + DEM + Slopes + Orientation + Municipalities Which polígons at the Municipality X have the land use Y over a height of 500 m and Northwards oriented? Geographical & statistical analysis (GDAS, GLS) 35

36 Next Services to Implement in (II) Sensor Web Enablement Real time standard access to sensor data Road traffic gauging River flow gauging Meteorological sensors (rain gauging) Environmental pollution WPS Utilities on these data Real time overflow calculation based on rain, DEM and land coverage Minimal routing depending on traffic density or problems WPS service for cartographical filtering (generalisation) 36

37 Next Services to Implement in (III) Conflaction Service Get adjusted geometrical object 1 to geometrical object 2 (refernca data), using n equivalent points. Quality Control Service Geonames checking using a Gazetteer DEMs checking using WCS services Geometrical accuracy (Checking the same feature on to different services) 37

38 IDE promoting services Providers Data Services Consultancy Integrator Data Services Management Services Users 38

39 Thank you for your attention Sebastián Mas-Mayoral Deputy Director for Geographic Information Applications General Directorate of National Geographic Institute IGN-Spain Instituto Geográfico Nacional Tel.: