DRRM in the Philippines: DRRM Projects, Geoportals and Socio-Economic Integration

Transcription

1 Regional workshop on Geo-referenced information system for improving disaster risk preparedness and management in Asia and the Pacific June 2014, UNCC, Bangkok, Thailand DRRM in the Philippines: DRRM Projects, Geoportals and Socio-Economic Integration Ariel C. Blanco, Dr.Eng. Department of Geodetic Engineering Training Center for Applied Geodesy and Photogrammetry UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES DOST Committee on Space Technology Application Outline DRRM Efforts in the Philippines Socio-Economic Data and Potential Integration in DRRM Planned Future Actions

2 DRRM Efforts (Examples) UP DOST NOAH Project UP DOST DREAM Program UNDP CCC Project Rebuild

3 National Operational Assessment of Hazards NOAH Project Component Projects Hydromet Sensors Development DREAM-LIDAR 3-D Mapping Project Flood NET-Flood Modeling Project Hazards Information Media Strategic Communication Intervention Disaster Management using WebGIS Enhancing Geo-hazards Mapping through LIDAR Doppler System Development Landslide Sensors Development Project Storm Surge Inundation Mapping Project Weather Information - Integration for System Enhancement (WISE) Disaster Management using WEB-GIS Objective To provide robust visualization of geospatial data where the end-users can avail of near real-time high resolution hazards and disasterrelated information as an important tool for decision- making. Accomplishments Web-based and mobile-based platforms (mobile apps) of noah.dost.gov.ph A central active repository of hazards and disaster-related information in the form of a disaster information geo-database system. Prototype I of Moses Tablet developed and launched. 70 units for distribution in Metro Manila preferably to barangays and PAGASA Regional Directors

4 National Operational Assessment of Hazards NOAH Project The NOAH Geoportal

5 Doppler Radar Data(noah.dost.gov.ph) Flood Map (noah.dost.gov.ph)

6 Buayan_Malungon River Basin Buayan_Malungon River Basin Nationwide Disaster / Risk Exposure Assessment for Mitigation (DREAM) Program DREAM Program Nationwide Disaster Risk Exposure Assessment for Mitigation (DREAM) Program DREAM Program High-resolution data sets, especially for the flood plains Flood models Ł estimates of flood levels and inundation patterns Ł early (6-hour) warning system Exposure Data: Feature extraction (structures) from LiDAR data sets.

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8 Satellite-based Monitoring of Rehabilitation in Typhooneffected Regions (SMARTER Visayas) Objectives To acquire high-resolution satellite multispectral satellite imagery through a dedicated tasking services (DTS) for rapid assessment of the damages (e.g. infrastructures, natural resources) Expected Outputs Geocoding of damaged areas and rehabilitation in 171 municipalities and cities, at least within 50 kms from the path of the eye of the typhoon, equivalent to 26,800 sq.km. Basic datasets in GIS compatible format linked to population data, administrative boundaries of barangay, municipalities and cities. DOST DIRECTED RESEARCHES IN CY 2014 DREAM Phase 1 Outputs Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction (CCA-DRR) Funds in 2014

9 Phil-LiDAR 1 Component Projects Training Data Integration, Archiving and Distribution 18

10 Data Integration, Archiving, and Distribution of LiDAR datasets in the Philippines Raw Data Acquisition UPD Integration & Archiving UPD LiDAR GeoDatabase Distribution Replication SUCs SUCs SUCs Distribution Integration & Archiving SUC LiDAR GeoDatabase Other Data Users Standards & Protocols The Need for Detailed Resource Assessment Hazards Exposure Vulnerability INFORMATION NEEDED TO MITIGATE DISASTERS: What resources exist where? Characteristics and status of these resources? Which resources are exposed and vulnerable to hazards? How to protect and conserve resources? Disasters Loss of lives and properties Destruction of resources Severe Impacts on: POVERTY ALLEVIATION FOOD SECURITY ECONOMIC GROWTH ENERGY SUPPLY THESE DETAILED INFORMATION ARE NEEDED BY GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS FOR BETTER PLANNING AND DECISION MAKING.

11 Phil-LiDAR 2 FRAMEWORK Program 2.1 UP-TCAGP LIDAR & SAR Data Acquisition, Integration, Archiving, Distribution and Capacity Building NGAs Program 2.2 Luzon Cluster Processing, Modeling & Validation Program 2.2 Visayas Cluster Processing, Modeling & Validation Program 2.2 Mindanao Cluster Processing, Modeling & Validation Project 1: High Value Crops Datasets Extraction Project 2: Aquatic Datasets Extraction Project 3: Forest Datasets Extraction Project 4: HydroLogic Datasets for Watersheds Project 5: Renewable Energy Datasets Extraction Feature Extraction using enhanced methodologies and workflow; Databasing Phil-LiDAR 2 Project Sites LUZON MMSU Northern Luzon (Region 1) ISU Region 2 and Abulog River Basin in Region 1 CLSU Region 3 and Pangasinan UPLB MIMAROPA and Laguna (Region 4) MIT CABARZON (Region 4A except Laguna) AdNU Bicol (Region 5) VISAYAS UP Cebu Western Visayas (Region 6) USC Central Visayas (Region 7) VSU Eastern Visayas (Region 8) MINDANAO AdZU Zamboanga Peninsula (Region 9) MSU-IIT Selected Sites in Region 10 and ARMM CMU Northern Mindanao (Region 10) UP Min Davao Region / Southern Mindanao (Region 11) CSU CARAGA Region (Region 13)

12 Project ReBUILD Resilience Capacity Building for Cities and Municipalities to Reduce Disaster Risks from Climate Change and Natural Hazards Expected Outputs: Climate/disaster risk vulnerabilities of the Cagayan River Basin (Region 2 and CAR) and the Jalaur River Basin (Region 6), including cities and municipalities around these river basins assessed; Priority climate/disaster mitigation actions for priority cities and municipalities around the Cagayan and Jalaur River Basins developed; Climate/disaster risk management mainstreamed into the planning and regulatory processes of cities/municipalities within and around the Cagayan and Jalaur River Basins; Socio-economic resilience of the poor and most vulnerable in Cagayan and Jalaur River Basins Developed; and Local knowledge management (KM) systems for communities around the Cagayan and Jalaur River Basins established. Socio-Economic Data National Statistics Office (NSO) National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB) National Anti-Poverty Commission (NAPC) Local Government Units (LGUs) Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS)

13 Socio-Economic Data CBMS Community-Based Monitoring System CBMS aims to design and pilot community-based systems for monitoring poverty in its multidimensional sense CBMS provides Local-level census of poverty indicators Detailed measurement of many dimensions of poverty Identification of households that are poor in each dimension Systematic source of data (household and member level) Georeferencing (sometimes) Planned Actions Exposure Data Ł Understanding vulnerabilities, Use of CBMS Data in DRRM, Incorporating DRRM in CBMS Data Build and enhance the capacities of LGUs and communities to collect, collate, update and analyze spatial data

14 Capacity Building Training on Applications of GIS and Geospatial Data Management for DRR in the Philippines Planned Actions Towards the End of 2014 GIS, Geoportal appreciation course for LGU executives GIS Training for LGUs UAS/UAV for DRRM

15 Regional workshop on Geo-referenced information system for improving disaster risk preparedness and management in Asia and the Pacific June 2014, UNCC, Bangkok, Thailand THANK YOU!