: (2008)

Transcription

1 , No. 2 Vol ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY Mar., 2008 : (2008) ,2, 1, 1,2 (1., ;2., ) :,, 5 : ; 5 ; 5,, ; 5,,, : ; ; ; :F :A ) ;, [1-5 ], [6-13 ],,,,,,,, ( ) (1) km 2, , ;, , % ;, %,, %( : 1 Fig. 1 Distribution of Haidian high - tech parks in Beijing,, ( :2006BAJ05A06) ( : KZCXZ - YW ) : ; :

2 292 28, 13 53,,,, F 1 i,,: 1. 1,,, E = ρ o W 2 k I k, k = 1,2,, o (3) k = 1, [15-18 ] : EQ ; F ( i i ; E j j ; I k ) [19,20 ], k ; W 0 i i ; W 1j j, [21-23 ],,,, ;, 1. 2,, ( ) 5,,, (),, ;,, 2. 2,, ( ), 5, ( ) ( ) ;, (1),(AHP) 1. 3, E j, EQ = ρ n W 0 i F i, i = 1,2,, n (1) i = 1 F = ρ m W 1j E j, j = 1,2,, m (2) j = 1 ; W 2 k i ; i, j, k [24,25 ] 2,, 2. 1 ;,,,, ( ) ( ),, (0. 001) ( ),, ; ( ),, 2 Fig. 2 The evaluating - results of economic coordination of five special high - tech parks

3 2,,: 293 ( 0), ( ), (3),,,, 1 Tab. 1 The synthetically indexes system and weight of intensive land use of Haidian High - tech parks ( F ) ( E ) ( I ) ( W 2 k ) ( W 1j ) ( W 0 i ) ,,,, ( ),,, ( ),,

4 294 28, (0. 000),, ( ),,, 3 Fig. 3 The intensive land use results of five special high - tech parks 2 Tab. 2 The knowledge - innovation capacity indexes of five special high - tech parks ( ) ,,, ,, 4 Fig. 4 The eco - environment evaluate - result of five special high - tech parks 2. 5,, ,, , 5,,, 2. 6,,, , , (5) ( ),, 5 Fig. 5 The syntheticallv evaluation of intensive land use of five high - tech parks,,,,,,, 3, 3. 1,,,,,,,,,

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6 gy Reviews,2005,9 (3) : [27 ],. [J ].,2004, (6) : [28 ]. [J ].,2000, (6) : [29 ]. [J ]., 2001, (6) : [30 ],P,,. : 21 [M].,1998. [31 ],,. [J ].,2003, (4) : [32 ],,. [J ].,2002, (6) : [33 ],. [J ].,2003,58(3) : [34 ]. [J ].,2001,8(3) : [35 ]. [ M].,2001. [36 ]. [J ].,2006,28 (2) : SY NTHETICALLY EVAL UATION ON INTENSIVE LAND USE OF HAIDIAN SCIENCE PARKS IN BEIJING LIU Hai - yan 1,2,FANG Chuang - lin 1,BAN Mao - sheng 1,2 (1. Institute of Geography Science and Natural Resources,CAS,Beijing ,China ; 2. Graduate University of CAS,Beijing ,China) Abstract :Haidian High - tech Parks and its industries embody the orientation of China s High - tech industry. The park s land intensive use and exploitation have been a kind of reference to other High - tech Parks in China. Firstly, the authors summarizes the general condition of land use of HaiDian High - tech parks. Then, the article takes Haidian s five High - tech parks and theirs dada to practices the indexes sys2 tem and process evaluating research. The results show : intensive land use level of Haidian High - tech parks is influenced by the park s loca2 tion, developing - orientation,function and so on ; there haven t large difference in five High - tech parksintensive land use level ; the Shangdi information base and Tsinghua High - tech parks express better evaluating result ; however, the evaluated - results of ZGC Plaza and ZGC Softer - ware Park are lower. At last, authors make some suggestions of intensive land use of High - tech Park. It thinks that the econom2 ic high - quality, efficiency use of resources, very Superior of technology and technology, law - management of land use and the good environ2 ment are critical for high - tech parks. The research can offer a certain reference for intensive land use valuation and land intensive use of High - tech Park in China. Key words :high - tech parks ; land use ; synthetic evaluation ; Haidian :(1979 ),,, E - mail :liuhy. snrr. ac. cn