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1 , ,,,..,,,,, 2017

2 :,, , SUMMARY

3 2260 0,1 3., - :, -, -,, -.,, - -,.. 34% ,, -. -,, ,,. -,,,, 3

4 ,.. -, , ; , -.., -. - ()., , -,,.. -, -, -. -.,. 4

5 -. - -, -,, -., - -,, -, -, -,,. -, -, ,, -, - ; ;, -., -., - 5

6 , -,. -,. -.. : 1) -,. 2) -, - : -,, ) ( ) -. 4). 10, , - 6

7 (1967.) ,,.., -., ,.....,. (.) 10,

8 1. :, /.. // : 2 / -.. ; XIX - " " (2015 ; ; - ) :..., , ISBN :. :.. ;,..; XIX - - " "(2015 ; ; ) 2. Щ /.. //, ,, /. :..,..,.. [.] ; :.. -, ISBN

9 1. Щ 1.1 х:,, - я,. -,, - :,, - -,, , ,5. 2 [17, 18] ( 1 3 ) 2008 (90 %), (7 %) (3 %).,, - -,.. - -,, - 9

10 . -, -,,. -,, [17] - - -, -, [19]. - -,, - -,

11 .,,,, -. -.,, -,.,, - - (,,, -, ). ( -,,,,..), - «-» [1] 1.1, -,, - ( 1.1) 11

12 [17] - -,, - - ё-,, / - - -, / ,0 : , ,3 183, ,2 70, ,1 42, ,4 379, ,2 151, ,8 179, ,6 27, ,9 24, ,8 164,4,, [19]: 1), ; 2) (,,, -..); 12

13 3) ( ), [17]., -,, -,,,..,., -,, [17]., - -.,,, я XX, - [1]. - :, -,

14 ,,, (- ),., , - ;.. ё ;...., - ё. - ().,, -,,,. (,,..) -,, (, ). -, (-, 10 ),.,.,,,. 14

15 ,, [1] - (- ) ,,. - [1,2] , [3,4].. 15

16 «-» [5]. -.., -,, [1, 2, 4]., -,., - - :. -,, -. -,, (),., -, -. 16

17 ., -.. (10-15 ). -, я [6].,, -,,,.,, -, [6]. -, -,,,. :,, -,, ( 1.3- ). 17

18 [8]: 10- ;, -,. : ) :, - ( 95%), 5% 50% ; ) -, ; ), ; ) -.,. 10- ( 1.3- ). (-, -, -). 18

19 , - 10-, 1,5 10% ( ) b. b 3. -,. c d. - ( d) - ( h ), : h 3,2 K h tg 4 K, ; (1.1) ; (). 10-2,. d -, 10-. ( ), -.. ( 3.1- ).,

20 , 2,5-3 5% 3,5-4 ё. 2 3, , -. [6].. -, я.... [7]: - - ; - ; -,,., : Q b E K K t (1.2) Q 1, 3 ; E, (); t ( ); b ( 1), 20

21 ; ; K K, -, - ( 1.4.1), 3 / ( [7] 21 ) - K P, 3 /m Pg 2 tz 1 0,00043 fglq 2 0,00046 glq 2 0,00072 glq 3 0,00073, - 0,00082 glq 3 0,00086 glq 2 0,00090 glq 3 + glq 2 0,00096 glq 3 + alq 3, 0,00115 dq 4 0,00119 glq 2 + alq 3 -, 0,00120 alq 2 0,00124 glq 3 + alq 3, - 0,00140 alq 1-0,00140 alq 3 0,00155 alq 3 +dq 3 0,00172 alq 3 0,00193 alq 3 0,00197 alq 2, 0,00356 alq 1-0,00366 alq 2 0,00440 alq 2 0,00481 alq 3 0,00506 alq 2 0,00594 eq 2-0,00605 alq 2 0,00652

22 ., - b 0,95, 0,45 ( b 0,7).,, : K h б (1.3) h, ; 1/, K 0,03, 0, ,. -. () - 2-4%. - () 96-98%. 1/3 -,, h ( 1.4.1)., -. 22

23 [7] 15% (H15%),, a, - ( 3.2), -,, - ( b). -, - Q ( ) -., [7],.. (, ).. ( 1.4.2). 23

24 0,1% - - ( 1.4.3) ,1% 5 / [7] ,1% 5 [7] 24

25 ,,,. -,.,,,.., -., -,., -,,, - - [9, 10, 11]. (H) (T) ( ),.. [12],, [9]: gh 2 V gx 0, ,006 2 V 0,5 2 th 0,8 gh 2 V 0,625 gx 1 1 0,006 2 V 0,5 2 (1.4) gt V gh 3,1 2 2 V 0,625 (1.5) 25

26 V ; X, h - ; g-., ( - ),, -.,.,, -, l1, l2,..li ( 1.4.4) i-1 i hi-1 hi ( ). i-1 - Hi-1 Ti-1. -,, i1 (1.4) H, T i1 X, V hi -. - i - (li) X i. -, (1.4). X i, V hi - 26

27 (4) Hi 1 X,.. h i,, i - -, 2 h i /V. (1.4) - -, 3-, - : 3 gh gh gh gh 0, , , , V V V V 2 (1.6) - Hi%, [10] Hi% - (i%) [10] H/h (H, h i% ) 0,00 0,05 0,10 0,15 0,20 0,25 0,30 0,35 0,40 0,45 0,50 0,1 3,20 3,09 2,85 2,63 2,48 2,36 2,24 2,12 2,01 1,95 1,89 1 2,52 2,48 2,34 2,20 2,10 2,01 1,92 1,83 1,74 1,69 1,62 5 1,91 1,90 1,88 1,83 1,77 1,72 1,66 1,60 1,54 1,50 1, ,69 1,68 1,66 1,63 1,59 1,54 1,50 1,45 1,41 1,38 1, ,38 1,38 1,36 1,35 1,34 1,33 1,30 1,28 1,27 1,25 1, ,21 1,21 1,21 1, ,20 1,20 1,20 1,20 1,20 1, ,93 0,94 0,94 0,95 0,96 0,97 0,98 0,99 1,00 1,02 1,03 27

28 - () Hrms Tp, [11, 13]. H rms, T p,. (H, T), - (4) (5) [13]: H H rm s T, p 1. 2T (1.7) (E) H rms T p, - [1.4-5]: E 1 gh 2 rmsl 8,/ (8) ( 1000 / 3 ); g ( 9,81 / 2 ); L,., - : k gk tanh kh, T, L (9) h -, ; L, ; [14]: kh y 1 a n y 2 2 y 6 1 n 2, y h/ g, a , a (10) a , a , a , a

29 ,, - ( ): E E D ( T p ) (1.11) E Hrms Tp; D,. [7, 10]. - -., -, ,, 3 ( ): D i N i Y T,/ (12) D i, /; N i ; T,. T 3 ; Y (),. Y 11 ( ), [10], -, : 29

30 1.4.3 (V) ( 8 ) , 6600 (34,12 %) [15] V, /

31 (1.13) V 10 K z V z V 10 10, /; V z Z, /;, K z K z, - Z, 10 [10] Z, K z 1,14 1,10 1,07 1,05 1,02 1,00 0,97 0,95 0,94 0,93 K z 1,30 1,21 1,15 1,12 1,05 1,00 0,95 0,91 0,88 0,85 1,220 1,155 1,110 1,085 1,035 1,00 0,960 0,930 0,910 0,890 \, [1.4-4]., -, 1.4.4, - Kz,, - K z f (Z), () (), -, : 1 =1000кг,1кг = 9,81 Дж (14), -. 31

32 Kz, Z, 10 - [10], -., - [16].,, -,,. 32

33 2. Щ [ 2 ] 3. [ 3 ] 33

34 , -, , , -,., -,, -, -, -,. -,, -.., -,.., /, ,,, -. - (..) 2016 : ; ;

35 - ()., -.,,,, , -,, -,. - -, -. 35

36 SUMMARY The thesis is devoted to the study and evaluation of the processes of coastal processing of the Krasnoyarsk reservoir in the area of the village. Kurtak. The material is based on observations of the state of the coastal zone of the settlement. Kurtak for the entire period of operation of the Krasnoyarsk reservoir. The thesis presents the results of observations of changes in the relief of the coastal zone of the Krasnoyarsk Reservoir near the village of Kurtak. The processes participating in the reorganization of the coastal zone as a function of the change in the level regime of the reservoir are described. The factors that will influence the processing in the area in the near future are identified in the near future. The forecast of the coastline retreat for 10, 20, 30 years is given. 36

37 1.,.. : /..,..,....:, /...,....: -, ,.. -. /.,..,..,... :, ,.. - ( ). :., /....., 30-75,.: ё,.. - «-».,,. 7, ,.. - / (). :, ,..,..,...., C () ( - (, ), 1984 (. 1, 1989;. 2, 1995) /....,,.:,

38 11. () , ,..,..,....:, ,.. :,, -..:, Hunt J.F. Direct solution of the wave dispersion equation // J. waterway, port, coastal and ocean eng Vol. 105, WW /. -., ,..,..,..,.. - /. -,, -. «-», /.... ;..,,,. : -, ,..,.. - // -. :, ,.. : :, /...,....: -,

39 20. «- - -» (- 7, 3),., (-, )..:, ,.... /..,..,.....:, ( talog/afc8ea004d56a39ab251f2bafc3a6fce 25. " " /content/ueks/ /, «. - ё. -» / 28.,... /..,..,..,... - :, ,.. -. /.,..,..,... - :,

40 30.,.., - -. /... // -, ,... /.. -,..,.. //., /. -., ,, / -,, -., () «,, -». « / -,, -., : «-» / : «- 40

41 » / -., , /... :., ,.. - //.. -..:, /...,....: -, Data of High Dams in India, 1950, Government of India Central board of irrigation publication No p. 41. Encyclopedia of Lakes and Reservoirs. / edited by Lars Bengtsson, Reginald W. Herschy, Rhodes W. Fairbridge. Springer Science + Business Media B.V., p. 42. Gregory, K.J. River channel changes. - New York: John Wiley & Sons, p. 43. Gregory, K.J., Walling D.E. Drainage basin form and process. -New York: John Wiley& Sons, p. 44. James A. Gore, Geoffrey E. Petts. Alternatives in Regulated River Management. Boca Raton: CRC Press, p. 45. Leopold, L.B., Wolman M.G., Miller J.P. Fluvial processes in geomorphology. San Francisko: W.H.Freeman and Company, p. 46. Living with castal erosion in Europ: sediment and spact for sustainability. Final report EUROSION, p. 47. Man-Made Lakes: Their Problems and Environmental Effects. / Editors: William C. Ackermann, Gilbert F. White, E.B. Worthington, J. Loreena Ivens. The American Geophysical Union, p. 41

42 50. Martin, R.O.R., Hanson R.L., Reservoir in the United Statees, Water Supply Paper No. 1838, U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D.C., 1966, Thomas, N.O., Harbeck, G.E., 1956, Reservoirs in the United States: U. S. Geol. Survey WaterSupply Paper A. 99 p. 52. World Register of Dams ( ) / ICOLD, Paris. France

43 , ,,,..,,,,, 2017

44 :,, , SUMMARY

45 2260 0,1 3., - :, -, -,, -.,, - -,.. 34% ,, -. -,, ,,. -,,,, 3

46 ,.. -, , ; , -.., -. - ()., , -,,.. -, -, -. -.,. 4

47 -. - -, -,, -., - -,, -, -, -,,. -, -, ,, -, - ; ;, -., -., - 5

48 , -,. -,. -.. : 1) -,. 2) -, - : -,, ) ( ) -. 4). 10, , - 6

49 (1967.) ,,.., -., ,.....,. (.) 10,

50 1. :, /.. // : 2 / -.. ; XIX - " " (2015 ; ; - ) :..., , ISBN :. :.. ;,..; XIX - - " "(2015 ; ; ) 2. Щ /.. //, ,, /. :..,..,.. [.] ; :.. -, ISBN

51 1. Щ 1.1 х:,, - я,. -,, - :,, - -,, , ,5. 2 [17, 18] ( 1 3 ) 2008 (90 %), (7 %) (3 %).,, - -,.. - -,, - 9

52 . -, -,,. -,, [17] - - -, -, [19]. - -,, - -,

53 .,,,, -. -.,, -,.,, - - (,,, -, ). ( -,,,,..), - «-» [1] 1.1, -,, - ( 1.1) 11

54 [17] - -,, - - ё-,, / - - -, / ,0 : , ,3 183, ,2 70, ,1 42, ,4 379, ,2 151, ,8 179, ,6 27, ,9 24, ,8 164,4,, [19]: 1), ; 2) (,,, -..); 12

55 3) ( ), [17]., -,, -,,,..,., -,, [17]., - -.,,, я XX, - [1]. - :, -,

56 ,,, (- ),., , - ;.. ё ;...., - ё. - ().,, -,,,. (,,..) -,, (, ). -, (-, 10 ),.,.,,,. 14

57 ,, [1] - (- ) ,,. - [1,2] , [3,4].. 15

58 «-» [5]. -.., -,, [1, 2, 4]., -,., - - :. -,, -. -,, (),., -, -. 16

59 ., -.. (10-15 ). -, я [6].,, -,,,.,, -, [6]. -, -,,,. :,, -,, ( 1.3- ). 17

60 [8]: 10- ;, -,. : ) :, - ( 95%), 5% 50% ; ) -, ; ), ; ) -.,. 10- ( 1.3- ). (-, -, -). 18

61 , - 10-, 1,5 10% ( ) b. b 3. -,. c d. - ( d) - ( h ), : h 3,2 K h tg 4 K, ; (1.1) ; (). 10-2,. d -, 10-. ( ), -.. ( 3.1- ).,

62 , 2,5-3 5% 3,5-4 ё. 2 3, , -. [6].. -, я.... [7]: - - ; - ; -,,., : Q b E K K t (1.2) Q 1, 3 ; E, (); t ( ); b ( 1), 20

63 ; ; K K, -, - ( 1.4.1), 3 / ( [7] 21 ) - K P, 3 /m Pg 2 tz 1 0,00043 fglq 2 0,00046 glq 2 0,00072 glq 3 0,00073, - 0,00082 glq 3 0,00086 glq 2 0,00090 glq 3 + glq 2 0,00096 glq 3 + alq 3, 0,00115 dq 4 0,00119 glq 2 + alq 3 -, 0,00120 alq 2 0,00124 glq 3 + alq 3, - 0,00140 alq 1-0,00140 alq 3 0,00155 alq 3 +dq 3 0,00172 alq 3 0,00193 alq 3 0,00197 alq 2, 0,00356 alq 1-0,00366 alq 2 0,00440 alq 2 0,00481 alq 3 0,00506 alq 2 0,00594 eq 2-0,00605 alq 2 0,00652

64 ., - b 0,95, 0,45 ( b 0,7).,, : K h б (1.3) h, ; 1/, K 0,03, 0, ,. -. () - 2-4%. - () 96-98%. 1/3 -,, h ( 1.4.1)., -. 22

65 [7] 15% (H15%),, a, - ( 3.2), -,, - ( b). -, - Q ( ) -., [7],.. (, ).. ( 1.4.2). 23

66 0,1% - - ( 1.4.3) ,1% 5 / [7] ,1% 5 [7] 24

67 ,,,. -,.,,,.., -., -,., -,,, - - [9, 10, 11]. (H) (T) ( ),.. [12],, [9]: gh 2 V gx 0, ,006 2 V 0,5 2 th 0,8 gh 2 V 0,625 gx 1 1 0,006 2 V 0,5 2 (1.4) gt V gh 3,1 2 2 V 0,625 (1.5) 25

68 V ; X, h - ; g-., ( - ),, -.,.,, -, l1, l2,..li ( 1.4.4) i-1 i hi-1 hi ( ). i-1 - Hi-1 Ti-1. -,, i1 (1.4) H, T i1 X, V hi -. - i - (li) X i. -, (1.4). X i, V hi - 26

69 (4) Hi 1 X,.. h i,, i - -, 2 h i /V. (1.4) - -, 3-, - : 3 gh gh gh gh 0, , , , V V V V 2 (1.6) - Hi%, [10] Hi% - (i%) [10] H/h (H, h i% ) 0,00 0,05 0,10 0,15 0,20 0,25 0,30 0,35 0,40 0,45 0,50 0,1 3,20 3,09 2,85 2,63 2,48 2,36 2,24 2,12 2,01 1,95 1,89 1 2,52 2,48 2,34 2,20 2,10 2,01 1,92 1,83 1,74 1,69 1,62 5 1,91 1,90 1,88 1,83 1,77 1,72 1,66 1,60 1,54 1,50 1, ,69 1,68 1,66 1,63 1,59 1,54 1,50 1,45 1,41 1,38 1, ,38 1,38 1,36 1,35 1,34 1,33 1,30 1,28 1,27 1,25 1, ,21 1,21 1,21 1, ,20 1,20 1,20 1,20 1,20 1, ,93 0,94 0,94 0,95 0,96 0,97 0,98 0,99 1,00 1,02 1,03 27

70 - () Hrms Tp, [11, 13]. H rms, T p,. (H, T), - (4) (5) [13]: H H rm s T, p 1. 2T (1.7) (E) H rms T p, - [1.4-5]: E 1 gh 2 rmsl 8,/ (8) ( 1000 / 3 ); g ( 9,81 / 2 ); L,., - : k gk tanh kh, T, L (9) h -, ; L, ; [14]: kh y 1 a n y 2 2 y 6 1 n 2, y h/ g, a , a (10) a , a , a , a

71 ,, - ( ): E E D ( T p ) (1.11) E Hrms Tp; D,. [7, 10]. - -., -, ,, 3 ( ): D i N i Y T,/ (12) D i, /; N i ; T,. T 3 ; Y (),. Y 11 ( ), [10], -, : 29

72 1.4.3 (V) ( 8 ) , 6600 (34,12 %) [15] V, /

73 (1.13) V 10 K z V z V 10 10, /; V z Z, /;, K z K z, - Z, 10 [10] Z, K z 1,14 1,10 1,07 1,05 1,02 1,00 0,97 0,95 0,94 0,93 K z 1,30 1,21 1,15 1,12 1,05 1,00 0,95 0,91 0,88 0,85 1,220 1,155 1,110 1,085 1,035 1,00 0,960 0,930 0,910 0,890 \, [1.4-4]., -, 1.4.4, - Kz,, - K z f (Z), () (), -, : 1 =1000кг,1кг = 9,81 Дж (14), -. 31

74 Kz, Z, 10 - [10], -., - [16].,, -,,. 32

75 2. Щ [ 2 ] 3. [ 3 ] 33

76 , -, , , -,., -,, -, -, -,. -,, -.., -,.., /, ,,, -. - (..) 2016 : ; ;

77 - ()., -.,,,, , -,, -,. - -, -. 35

78 SUMMARY The thesis is devoted to the study and evaluation of the processes of coastal processing of the Krasnoyarsk reservoir in the area of the village. Kurtak. The material is based on observations of the state of the coastal zone of the settlement. Kurtak for the entire period of operation of the Krasnoyarsk reservoir. The thesis presents the results of observations of changes in the relief of the coastal zone of the Krasnoyarsk Reservoir near the village of Kurtak. The processes participating in the reorganization of the coastal zone as a function of the change in the level regime of the reservoir are described. The factors that will influence the processing in the area in the near future are identified in the near future. The forecast of the coastline retreat for 10, 20, 30 years is given. 36

79 1.,.. : /..,..,....:, /...,....: -, ,.. -. /.,..,..,... :, ,.. - ( ). :., /....., 30-75,.: ё,.. - «-».,,. 7, ,.. - / (). :, ,..,..,...., C () ( - (, ), 1984 (. 1, 1989;. 2, 1995) /....,,.:,

80 11. () , ,..,..,....:, ,.. :,, -..:, Hunt J.F. Direct solution of the wave dispersion equation // J. waterway, port, coastal and ocean eng Vol. 105, WW /. -., ,..,..,..,.. - /. -,, -. «-», /.... ;..,,,. : -, ,..,.. - // -. :, ,.. : :, /...,....: -,

81 20. «- - -» (- 7, 3),., (-, )..:, ,.... /..,..,.....:, ( talog/afc8ea004d56a39ab251f2bafc3a6fce 25. " " /content/ueks/ /, «. - ё. -» / 28.,... /..,..,..,... - :, ,.. -. /.,..,..,... - :,

82 30.,.., - -. /... // -, ,... /.. -,..,.. //., /. -., ,, / -,, -., () «,, -». « / -,, -., : «-» / : «- 40

83 » / -., , /... :., ,.. - //.. -..:, /...,....: -, Data of High Dams in India, 1950, Government of India Central board of irrigation publication No p. 41. Encyclopedia of Lakes and Reservoirs. / edited by Lars Bengtsson, Reginald W. Herschy, Rhodes W. Fairbridge. Springer Science + Business Media B.V., p. 42. Gregory, K.J. River channel changes. - New York: John Wiley & Sons, p. 43. Gregory, K.J., Walling D.E. Drainage basin form and process. -New York: John Wiley& Sons, p. 44. James A. Gore, Geoffrey E. Petts. Alternatives in Regulated River Management. Boca Raton: CRC Press, p. 45. Leopold, L.B., Wolman M.G., Miller J.P. Fluvial processes in geomorphology. San Francisko: W.H.Freeman and Company, p. 46. Living with castal erosion in Europ: sediment and spact for sustainability. Final report EUROSION, p. 47. Man-Made Lakes: Their Problems and Environmental Effects. / Editors: William C. Ackermann, Gilbert F. White, E.B. Worthington, J. Loreena Ivens. The American Geophysical Union, p. 41

84 50. Martin, R.O.R., Hanson R.L., Reservoir in the United Statees, Water Supply Paper No. 1838, U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D.C., 1966, Thomas, N.O., Harbeck, G.E., 1956, Reservoirs in the United States: U. S. Geol. Survey WaterSupply Paper A. 99 p. 52. World Register of Dams ( ) / ICOLD, Paris. France

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