Collect, Manage, Produce, Share. Estonia UC, Tallin, Paul Hardy

Transcription

1 Collect, Manage, Produce, Share Estonia UC, Tallin, 2011 Paul Hardy

2 We Live in a Rapidly Changing World Increasingly Driven by Population Growth & Human Action Impacting Environment Society Economy Challenging Sustainability For All of Us 2

3 Creating Unprecedented Issues Climate Change Food Energy Poverty Security Natural Resources Urbanization Pollution 3

4 Our World Needs a New Approach A Framework that Helps Us Understand Relationships and Patterns..... CO 2 Emissions in the Atmosphere Population Density Europe & Africa Western Hemisphere... And Lets Us Lets Us Chart a Better Future 4

5 GIS Is Changing How We... Collaborate... Reason... Communicate... Shared Knowledge Spatial Thinking A Geospatial Language... Providing a Framework for Action 5

6 Environmental Change Monitoring Performance Management Polar Bear Tracking Sea Surface Temperature Polar Ice Change Chesapeake Bay Norway Ocean Monitoring Naval Oceanographic Office Forest Changes Coal Mine Sludge California Germany Kenya 6

7 Natural Resource Management Carbon Accounting Agriculture Production Exploration Geology Surficial Geology Geochemical Visualization Australia Wetlands United States Northern Europe Antarctica Children s Forest Alaska United States Groundwater Forest Carbon Management United States Petroleum Exploration Columbia California Canada 7

8 Renewable Energy Renewable Energy Planning Sun Intensity Analysis - LIDAR Solar Rooftop Model Land Use Hawaii Slope Geothermal Resources Solar Potential Renewable Energy Potential Canada Hydro Power Potential South Korea Wind Offshore Suitability Darmstadt, Germany Mexico 8

9 Planning for and Responding to Natural Disasters Tsunami Modeling Hurricane Oil Spill Earthquake Alabama South Asia Dam Failure Volcanic Eruption Flooding Haiti Sea Level Rise Gulf of Mexico Forest Fire History Luzon, Philippines Eyjafjallajökull, Iceland Nashville, Tennessee New Hampshire California 9

10 Land Administration Multipurpose Cadastral System Property Tax Assessment Online Development Submissions Ukraine Integrated Land Info Systems Online Auditor Ireland Houston, TX Parcel Notification Ohio Hong Kong Berkeley, CA 10

11 GIS Implementations Follow Common Patterns Supporting Enterprise and Pervasive Computing Desktop Serv er Federated Cloud / Web GIS Individuals W orkgroups Organizations Desktop Mobile Web Ad Hoc Projects Shared Database Shared Services Analysis/Modeling Fixed Applications Integration Mapping Transactions Collaboration New All These Patterns Are Necessary To Enable SDI 11

12 The ArcGIS System Servers Mobile Web Collect Manage Produce Share Cloud Enterprise Local Desktop 12

13 Mobile GIS is Growing Rapidly Connecting Mobile Workers, The Public... Everyone Photo Capture Tablet Server Situation Awareness Smart Phones iphone / ipad Windows Android Supporting Citizen Engagement Providing Real-Time Situational Awareness 13

14 Cloud Computing 14

15 GIS is in the Cloud Providing New Platform Flexibility Immediate Infrastructure Rich Clients Explorer Mobile Open Standards Fast Deployment Scalability / Elasticity Recov ery.gov Desktop Enterprise Integration Miami On-Premise Cloud Gulf... Extending Existing Deployments 15

16 Elastic Cloud Computing with Amazon EC2, ELB, EBS Prebuilt AMIs 16

17 ArcGIS 10 - Hundreds of Improvements Making ArcGIS Easier & More Productive Fast Display Template Based Editing Integrated Scientif ic Programming Python Statistics GIS Modeling Math Time Aware Adv anced Spatial Analy sis 3D GIS...And a Strong Scientific Platform 17

18 GIS has become a Strong Scientific Platform Time Aware Integrated Scientific Programming Python Statistics GIS 3D GIS Modeling Math Advanced Spatial Analysis 18

19 ArcGIS Has Integrated Dynamic Imagery Services Helping People See Issues Quickly Visualization Analysis Adv anced Processing and Analysis Dynamic Mosaicking On the Fly Processing New Technologies Fast Display Imagery GIS Massiv ely Scalable A Single Integrated Platform For Visualization, Analysis, Management and Dissemination 19

20 Many Forces Are Converging Enabling a Pervasive Geospatial Platform... Opening Our World to Everyone 20

21 Collect, Manage, Produce, Share

22 Collect once, use many times Move away from linear, isolated, workflows Geodatabase Maps/Charts Data Products Web Services The principle of collecting data once to the most appropriate quality and then reusing that data in all suitable contexts is fundamental to good data management and use. 22

23 Transactional GIS Workflow ArcGIS System and the Geodatabase is at the heart Customer Requirements Standards & Interoperability ArcGIS Job Tracking Quality Control 23

24 Collect Customer Requirements Standards & Interoperability ArcGIS Job Tracking Quality Control

25 Map/Text Docs Vector/CAD Data GeoImagery/Raster Photogrammetry & LIDAR Collect GNSS & Field Survey Manage Mobile & Crowdsourced GIS Share Produce

26 Collect: Measuring everything, particularly anything that moves or changes Water Resources Energy Consumption Tweet Traffic Temperature Marine Pollution Population Census Ozone Level 26

27 Connect Geography is the connection between data layers 27

28 Crowd Sourcing and Social Media Are Being Integrated Providing New Sources of Geospatial Information... Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) Twitter Social Media Community Awareness SMS Twitter Browser Analysis Situation Awareness Enriching GIS Systems with Diverse Observations, Perceptions and Opinions... Creating New Opportunities and Challenges 28

29 OpenStreetMap VGI Haiti Port au Prince content in days following earthquake 29

30 3D Data Collection Elevation Types of Data Imagery Subsurface Models and Multipatches Topographic (2 or 3D) Additional Features Across Scales Local Regional Global

31 Photogrammetry direct into ArcGIS (swisstopo) 31

32 Manage Customer Requirements Standards & Interoperability ArcGIS Job Tracking Quality Control

33 Manage Collect GIS Data Management Models & Schema Structure & Topology Data Fusion Quality Assurance & Integrity Metadata Share Produce Database Management Versioning & Transactions Replication & Synchronization History & Archiving Security & Authentication

34 Scaling up the database From MB, through GB, TB, to PB Networks Surveys Addresses Vectors Annotation 3D Objects Attribute Topology Geodatabase Enterprise Dimensions Personal File Work Group Parcel Fabric Terrain CAD Cartography Images Full GeoSpatial Data Model Scalable Data Management 34

35 Parcel Data Model Specifically for managing cadastral parcels Organizes lines and points into a connected parcel fabric Replaces Cadastral Fabric and Cadastral Editor of ArcGIS 9.x

36 Managing Distributed Data Replication of Geographic Information Change Only Updates Synchronized Periodically Works on the Web or Courier Supports Collaborating Agencies Co-Data Producers Central & Regional Offices Mobile Units Central Regional Hierarchy National Read / Write One Way Read Only Two Way Read / Write Web Serv ices Local 36

37 ArcGIS Workflow Manager Was JTX Projects Products Data Quality Job Assignment/Tracking Staff and Contractors Create job Assign job Define AOI Create version Edit version Quality control Reconcile & post version Close job Esri 37 Estonian UC 2011

38 Produce Customer Requirements Standards & Interoperability ArcGIS Job Tracking Quality Control

39 Collect GIS Manage Data Production Editing Rule Based Validation Generalization Data Packaging Cartographic Production Design & Authoring Symbology & Representations Generalization Automated Text Placement Layout & Finishing Share Produce Analy sis and Reporting Geographic Overlays Terrain Image & Raster Geostatistical Network Reports & Charting Visualization and Modeling 3D Visualization 4D Time Series Scientific Modeling Geoprocessing Models

40 Analysis: GIS is the hub of integration and analysis Integrated Data for Analysis Geophysical and environmental Census and Demographic Business Infrastructure Surveying Real time Twitter and Facebook Mobile Many more 40

41 GIS has increasing Cartographic capabilities No longer need separate graphical finishing systems Masking Cartographic editing Symbology rules Text placement (Maplex) Overrides for clarity WYSIWYG editing Geometric Effects Automation ModelBuilder Contour labeling Production Mapping PDF and prepress 41

42 Cartographic Representations 42 A richer way to symbolize data - Can convert existing symbology into representation rules - Then extend rules to get more control over symbology Rules held in the database - Invoke multiple layers of fills, strokes, and markers Overrides for exceptions - Graphic overrides colour, width, angle, - Geometry overrides shape or position

43 Maplex Labelling and Text Placement Maplex has given the publisher a powerful solution to a time-consuming and laborious process...text placement. Using Maplex, HarperCollins has automated this process and finds it is now ten times faster than before. Images copyright 2008 HarperCollins Publishers

44 New Generalization tools in ArcGIS 10 Contextually aware New Tools Process Multiple Layers Contextually - Maintain patterns, density, & character of features - Resolve conflicts between symbolized features at scale - Support print & Web cartography workflows 1: :

45 Thin Road Network tool Reduce feature count Maintain pattern and density while retaining connectivity 1: :

46 Resolve Building Conflicts tool Simplify building distribution Separate buildings from each other and from barriers - Retain relative density and pattern - Adjust visibility, size, and spacing to meet scale specification 1: :

47 Create Map Books and Atlases Part of ArGIS Multi-page PDFs Data Driven Pages - Single layout - Index feature layer - Multiple pages based on feature extents Layout Data Index Layer Data Driven Pages 47 End User Tools and Scripting Support

48 3D is a Key Aspect of Analysis and Visualization Your Work Is Becoming Fundamentally 3D 48

49 Esri Mapping Solutions (was PLTS) Includes Tools Templates Data Models Workflows Cartography Production Mapping Defense Solution For Workflow Management Mapping QA/QC Nautical Solution Aeronautical Solution 49

50 Share Customer Requirements Standards & Interoperability ArcGIS Job Tracking Quality Control

51 Maps/Charts Maps Charts Atlases Vector Imagery Data Raster (Grids, Terrains, Surfaces) Point Clouds PDF Collect GIS Manage Metadata Produce Serv ices 2D Map & 3D Globe (WMS,KML) Feature (WFS) Image & Raster (WCS) Geoprocessing Portals SDI Catalog Services Portal E-Commerce Share 51

52 Maps Can Be Shared Across Devices Microsoft Android ios Web Sites Desktop Browsers One Map Online Services... Enhancing Access and Collaboration 52

53 Environmental impact of Oil Spill 53

54 Japan Disaster Mapping 54

55 Social Media Mapping 55

56 Tsunami Mapping 56

57 Earth Shift Mapping 57

58 Esri Global Incident Viewer 58

59 Put the database at the center of the enterprise For efficient, versatile workflow Produce Collect People & W orkflows Share Sensors & Data Map & Data Products Field Edits & Crowd Sourcing Manage Map Services Real Time Data Management 59

60 ArcGIS Online and ArcGIS.com

61 ArcGIS.com ArcGIS.com - the main interface to ArcGIS Online - Maps Find, use, create, publish, share - Apps Web, mobile - Tools - Geocoding Applications Multiple Clients Communities Mashups Maps, Data and Analysis Discovery Sharing 61

62 Thousands of Ready-to-Use Maps and Services Topographic Streets Socio-Economic Data Bathymetry User Maps Imagery Thematic (Coming) Bing Maps National Geographic (A-16 Lay ers) OpenStreetMap Provided by Esri and... Shared by Users 62

63 Community Basemaps World Imagery Map World Street Map World Topographic Map 63

64 Community Topographic Basemap is Growing Crowd Sourced Authoritative Content Template Based Collaborative Multi-Scale Authoritative Source Many Participants A Free Community Service 64

65 Not one map, but many Multi-scale web mapping - Not just one map but 20 zoom levels of increasing content, all consistent - Compatible with Google and Bing Maps tiling scheme 65

66 World-wide coverage - small scales San Diego Italy Hong Kong Canada 66

67 World-wide coverage - medium scales San Diego Rome Hong Kong Canada 67

68 World-wide coverage - large scales San Diego Vatican, Rome Hong Kong Canada 68

69 New British content for Community Map 69

70 SDI & INSPIRE

71 SDI Spatial Data Infrastructure Creating Common GIS Infrastructure To Support Multiple Activities Permits Inspections Addresses Building Emergency Mgmt. Infrastructure Public Safety Hazardous Materials Environment W ater Resources Droughts Pollution Land Use Zoning Planning Security Crime Analysis Public Safety License Owner Address Utility Meters Business Streets Parcels Utilities Air Photos Addresses Topo Public W orks Public Access W ater And Sewers Storm Drains Streets... Improving Collaboration... Providing Up to Date Information 71

72 What is INSPIRE? INSPIRE is an EC Directive - In force since 15 May Process on-going Laying down general rules to establish an infrastructure for spatial information in Europe - for the purposes of Community environmental policies and policies or activities which may have an impact on the environment 72

73 INSPIRE Data (1) Whose data? - Spatial data held by or on behalf of a public authority Which data? - covering 34 spatial data themes laid down in 3 annexes - required to build environmental information systems 73 73

74 INSPIRE Data (2) Annex I - Coordinate reference systems - Geographical grid systems - Geographical names - Administrative units - Addresses - Cadastral parcels - Transport networks - Hydrography - Protected sites Annex II - Elevation - Land cover - Ortho-imagery - Geology Annex III Statistical units Buildings Soil Land use Human health and safety Utility and governmental services Environmental monitoring facilities Production and industrial facilities Agricultural and aquaculture facilities Population distribution demography Area management/restriction/ regulation zones & reporting units Natural risk zones Atmospheric conditions Meteorological geographical features Oceanographic geographical features Sea regions Bio-geographical regions Habitats and biotopes Species distribution Energy Resources Mineral resources 74 74

75 ArcGIS for INSPIRE Leveraging ArcGIS to Provide an INSPIRE Solution Compliant Services Data Models Integrated Tools Extending ArcGIS Server (and Desktop) Discovery View Download ArcGIS for INSPIRE ArcGIS Enabling GIS Powered Solutions for INSPIRE Stakeholders 75

76 ArcGIS for INSPIRE Extends ArcGIS Discov ery Serv ices, View Serv ices, Download Serv ices, Metadata, Data Models INSPIRE Geoportal Web GIS Desktop GIS Mobile GIS Discovery Services View Services Download Services Monitoring Services I E NL D P F GB National & Regional Agencies EU Agencies - ESA - Eurostat - EEA - 76

77 Esri Geoportal Server Discovery and use of geospatial resources Search and view geospatial resources Manage, publish, and store metadata Selected use cases I want to find data I want to know when new data is available I want to make a map I want to download data I want to share my resource I want to make sure my resource is available etc. 77

78 Meet INSPIRE compliance in a timely manner

79 Future?

80 ArcGIS Releases Quality Improv ement Patch Serv ice Pack 2 (April/May) Beta June 2011? Release Late 2011 or Early 2012 ArcGIS ArcGIS 10 ArcGIS 10.1 ArcGIS Next Ongoing Releases Web APIs, Explorer, Viewers, Online, Mobile (ios, Android, Windows Phone & Mobile) 80

81 10.1 Includes Many Projects Edit Tracking 3D Campus Editing Generalization DBMs Table Access Lightweight Server W eb Thematic Mapping Areal Kriging Dynamic Legends Geodesic Buffer Image Mensuration Advanced Map Automation HTML 5 W PF LIDAR Mosaic Visibility Volume Statistical Heat Maps Disconnected Mobile W indows Phone Shadow Volume Lightweight Runtime Performance Linux Improved KML GDB Admin Tools 3D Buffer Native 64-Bit Servers iphone Microsoft Azure Content Amazon W indows &Ubutu W eb Printing Clustered Deployment Net CDF Improvements Java Android Key Numbering/ Labeling Space-time clusters... Focused on User Needs 81

82 Application of GIS Limited only by our Imagination? Sharing Our Indiv idual Knowledge Billions Society Millions Application Users 100 s of Thousands GIS Professionals Thousands Research A Collaborative Platform for Sustainable Development.. 82

83 Paul Hardy 83