Joe Napolitano Suffolk County Community College Eastern Campus Math and Science Department

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Joe Napolitano Suffolk County Community College Eastern Campus Math and Science Department"

Transcription

1 Getting to Know the Neighbors: Commonly Encountered Wasps in Suburban Settings Joe Napolitano Suffolk County Community College Eastern Campus Math and Science Department

2 University of Sydney Species Scape

3 Arthropods 12.1% Flies 12.1% Butterflies, moths 36.2% Beetles 12.1% Other arthropods 8.6% Other insects 10.3% Bees, wasps, ants 3.4% Crustaceans 5.2% Arachnids

4 Order Hymenoptera Bees, ants, wasps and sawflies ~115,000 species worldwide; ~18,000 in U.S. Predators, parasites, pollinators, scavengers Economic benefits: Pollination services ($200 billion/year) Biocontrol (parasites/specialist predators) General pest control (generalist predators) Nutrient cycling Whitney Cranshaw, Colorado State University, Bugwood.org

5 Generally hairy Branched body hairs Herbivores (pollinators) Solitary and social Bees vs. Wasps Generally smooth Simple body hairs Predators, parasites, scavengers Solitary and social Ansel Oommen, Bugwood.org Johnny N. Dell, Bugwood.org

6 Wasps in Suburban Settings Most visit flowers for nectar Forage for prey in vegetation Nests - natural cavities, sandy areas, hollow twigs, trees/shrubs, sheltered areas (including buildings) Social vs. solitary life history David Cappaert, Michigan State University Rita Parkins, Bugwood.org

7 Parasitic (Parasitoid) Wasps Solitary; do not sting; do not build nests Major families - Ichneumonidae and Braconidae Host-specific but very diverse Generally beneficial; some for biocontrol Long antennae and ovipositor

8 Parasitic (Parasitoid) Wasps

9 Parasitic (Parasitoid) Wasps Jim Occi, BugPics, Bugwood.org Johnny N. Dell, Bugwood.org Steven Katovich, USDA Forest Service

10 Parasitic (Parasitoid) Wasps

11 Stinging Wasps Only females can sting Subdue prey or defend resources (venoms vary) Schmidt Insect Sting Pain Index: 1 = Light, ephemeral, almost fruity. A tiny spark has singed a single hair on your arm. 2 = Rich, hearty, slightly crunchy. Similar to getting your hand mashed in a revolving door. 3 = Bold and unrelenting. Somebody is using a drill to excavate your ingrown toenail. 4 = Blinding, fierce, shockingly electric. A running hair drier has been dropped into your bubble bath.

12

13 Cicada Killers (Sphecidae) Solitary; not aggressive; active in late summer Female provisions burrow w/paralyzed cicada Nest in sandy soil Louque, Smithers Viscient, Bugwood.org

14 Cicada Killers Steven Kritchen, Bugguide.net

15 Thread-Waisted and Digger Wasps (Sphecidae) Solitary; not aggressive Female provisions burrow w/paralyzed crickets, grasshoppers, or caterpillars Dennis Toten, Bugguide.net

16 Thread-Waisted and Digger Wasps (Sphecidae) Johnny N. Dell, Bugwood.org Carol DiFiori, Bugguide.net

17 Mud Daubers (Sphecidae) Solitary; not aggressive Female provisions mud nest w/paralyzed spiders Often attach nests to buildings David Larson

18 Mud Daubers (Sphecidae) LeDoux Tube Eric R. Eaton

19 Organ Pipe Mud Daubers (Crabronidae)

20 Spider Wasps (Pompilidae) Solitary; not aggressive Female provisions burrow w/paralyzed spiders Generally leggier in appearance than sphecids Fitz Clarke, Bugwood.org Jessica Louque, Smithers Viscient, Bugwood.org

21 Velvet Ants (Mutillidae) Actually wasps, but females are wingless Parasitize ground-nesting bees and wasps Not aggressive but painful sting; very hard-bodied Johnny N. Dell, Bugwood.org Roy Cohutta

22 Social Wasps (Vespidae) Generalist predators (some scavengers) Also forage for water and pulp Division of labor (queen, workers, male drones) Wings fold longitudinally at rest Paper nests (above or below ground); not reused Aggressively defend nest

23 Paper Wasps Colony founded in spring by a new queen Open-celled paper nest; often in sheltered area Queen rears initial workers then stays on nest New queens produced at end of summer, hibernate and found new nests the next spring

24 Paper Wasps Jon Yuschock, Bugwood.org Joseph Berger, Bugwood.org

25 Yellow Jackets Similar life-cycle to paper wasps Nests have paper envelope around cells Subterranean, arboreal, natural/manmade cavities Include German and eastern yellow jackets and bald-faced hornet Tony DiTerlizzi Fritz Geller-Grimm

26 Yellow Jackets Rescue Pet Control Ingrid Taylar

27 Yellow Jackets

28 True Hornets Only one in U.S. - European hornet Similar life cycle, but much larger Can girdle branches, raid honey bee hives John White

Characteriza*on and quan*fica*on of communi*es

Characteriza*on and quan*fica*on of communi*es Characteriza*on and quan*fica*on of communi*es Species Richness Species richness & evenness: The Shannon-Wiener index More accurately captures diversity within a community. Takes into account relative

More information

Bees. Wasps. Bugs that Sting. Ants. Scorpions

Bees. Wasps. Bugs that Sting. Ants. Scorpions Bees Wasps Scorpions Bugs that Sting Ants Bitign and Stinigng Insects and other arthropods can bite with mouthparts, usually mouthparts designed to suck fluids Insects sting with a modified ovipositor.

More information

Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University

Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Recognizing and Working with Natural Enemies of Garden Insect Pests Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Natural Controls Natural Enemies Abiotic (Weather) Controls Topographic Limitations N Natural

More information

TH E LITTLE TH INGS THAT RUN TH E

TH E LITTLE TH INGS THAT RUN TH E TH E LITTLE TH INGS THAT RUN TH E Edward O Wilson, Naturist 1987 The little things that run the world is a compilation that has emerged from a study of arthropod diversity in agro-forest landscapes of

More information

Lesson Plan: Vectors and Venn Diagrams

Lesson Plan: Vectors and Venn Diagrams Prep Time: Minimal Lesson Plan: Vectors and Venn Diagrams Age Level: Can be modified for any grade Materials Needed: Blank Venn diagrams can be printed for students to complete (included in this document),

More information

Leave That Willow Bee: Pollinators Need Trees and Shrubs too! Debbie Fluegel, Illinois Program Manager

Leave That Willow Bee: Pollinators Need Trees and Shrubs too! Debbie Fluegel, Illinois Program Manager Leave That Willow Bee: Pollinators Need Trees and Shrubs too! Debbie Fluegel, Illinois Program Manager About Trees Forever Presentation Overview How we learned about importance of trees & forests for pollinators

More information

An Introduction to Natural Enemies for Biological Control of Pest Insects

An Introduction to Natural Enemies for Biological Control of Pest Insects An Introduction to Natural Enemies for Biological Control of Pest Insects Anna Fiedler, Doug Landis, Rufus Isaacs, Julianna Tuell Dept. of Entomology, Michigan State University Biological control Use of

More information

*Add to Science Notebook Name 1

*Add to Science Notebook Name 1 *Add to Science Notebook Name 1 Arthropods, Ch. 13, pg. 374-382 Characteristics of Arthropods *Arthropods are the largest group of animals. *Arthropods have jointed and include,,, and. *Arthropod appendages

More information

www.ugaextension.com 1 General Entomology Susan Ellis, www.insectimages.org Prepared from information written by Dr. Kris Braman, Dr. Beverly Sparks, Dr. David Adams Learning objectives Basic classification

More information

University of Kentucky Department of Entomology Insects in the Classroom: Lesson Plan No. 105

University of Kentucky Department of Entomology Insects in the Classroom: Lesson Plan No. 105 University of Kentucky Department of Entomology Insects in the Classroom: Lesson Plan No. 105 BENEFICIAL BUG SCAVENGER HUNT Prepared by Blake Newton, Extension Specialist Developed from an activity designed

More information

Arthropods. Ch. 13, pg

Arthropods. Ch. 13, pg Arthropods Ch. 13, pg. 374-382 382 Arthropods Insects Arachnids Centipedes and Millipedes Crustaceans Characteristics of Arthropods Arthropods have jointed appendages and include legs, antennae, claws,

More information

BENEFICIAL INSECTS GOING BUGGY

BENEFICIAL INSECTS GOING BUGGY BENEFICIAL INSECTS GOING BUGGY GOALS FOR THIS STATION Understand the importance of beneficial insects Understand the importance of native bees Understand the importance of conserving insect habitats ROLES

More information

Station 1. Note: There are no samples at this station. 1. True or False: Odonata use their superior flying abilities as a defense.

Station 1. Note: There are no samples at this station. 1. True or False: Odonata use their superior flying abilities as a defense. Station 1 Note: There are no samples at this station. 1. True or False: Odonata use their superior flying abilities as a defense. 2. What do Orthopterans use for defense? A. Stink glands B. Eye spots C.

More information

World of Insects. Characteristics, Orders, and Collecting

World of Insects. Characteristics, Orders, and Collecting World of Insects Characteristics, Orders, and Collecting What You Should Know About Insects Taxonomy Kingdom Animalia Phylum Arthropoda Class - Insecta Insects Are Arthropods Insects are the largest group

More information

Protecting Pollinators in Urban Areas Pollinator Ecology

Protecting Pollinators in Urban Areas Pollinator Ecology YARD AND GARDEN Protecting Pollinators in Urban Areas Pollinator Ecology Protecting Pollinators in Urban Areas is a four-part series providing information and recommendations for the protection of pollinating

More information

Beneficial Insects in the Garden: Meet the Good Guys!

Beneficial Insects in the Garden: Meet the Good Guys! Beneficial Insects in the Garden: Meet the Good Guys! PJ Liesch UW pliesch@wisc.edu Twitter: @WiBugGuy What are Beneficial Insects? Insects that provide ecosystem services to humans Benefits provided to

More information

Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University

Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Natural and Biological Controls of Shade Tree Insect Pests Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Natural Controls Natural Enemies Abiotic (Weather) Controls Topographic Limitations Temperature Extremes

More information

RE We re the VC30 recorders, but Colin covers bumbles (plus we accept all Hymenoptera records but not verfication of these)

RE We re the VC30 recorders, but Colin covers bumbles (plus we accept all Hymenoptera records but not verfication of these) RE We re the VC30 recorders, but Colin covers bumbles (plus we accept all Hymenoptera records but not verfication of these) 1 RE Aculeates are in the order Hymenoptera, which contains over 7700 species

More information

Introduction. Description. Bumble bee:

Introduction. Description. Bumble bee: Introduction Bumble bee: There are roughly 800 bee species in Canada. Bees are considered the most important group of pollinators. The bumble bee (genus Bombus) is native to North America. Description

More information

Social Insects. Social Insects. Subsocial. Social Insects 4/9/15. Insect Ecology

Social Insects. Social Insects. Subsocial. Social Insects 4/9/15. Insect Ecology Social Insects Social Insects Insect Ecology Sociality evolved multiple times in insects Much of Earth s fauna consists of social insects They play major roles in entire ecosystems Proliferation of ants

More information

Social Insects. Insect Ecology

Social Insects. Insect Ecology Social Insects Insect Ecology Social Insects Sociality evolved multiple times in insects Much of Earth s fauna consists of social insects They play major roles in entire ecosystems Proliferation of ants

More information

Bees Are Cool. Bee First Aid

Bees Are Cool. Bee First Aid Bees Are Cool Bees Sting Many people are afraid of bees, but that is because they don t understand them. Bees are pollinators and without pollinators a flower could not make a seed. So you think you could

More information

Beneficial Insects. PJ Liesch UW-Madison: Insect Diagnostic Lab

Beneficial Insects. PJ Liesch UW-Madison: Insect Diagnostic Lab 1 Beneficial Insects PJ Liesch UW-Madison: pliesch@wisc.edu Twitter: @WiBugGuy What are Beneficial Insects? 2! Insects that provide ecosystem services to humans! Benefits provided to humans by nature!

More information

Common Beneficial Insects. Photo credit: Thelma Heidel-Baker

Common Beneficial Insects. Photo credit: Thelma Heidel-Baker Common Beneficial Insects Photo credit: Thelma Heidel-Baker Beneficial Insect Diets: Food for Natural Enemies Prey on and consume other insects Many beneficial insects rely on pollen or nectar at specific

More information

A Gallery of Important Insect Pollinators

A Gallery of Important Insect Pollinators A Gallery of Important Insect Pollinators Bees Beetles Flies Wasps Butterflies Moths Who Are the Pollinators and What Do They Need to be Effective? Bees Attracted to bright white, yellow, orange, blue

More information

Types of Consumers. herbivores

Types of Consumers. herbivores no energy = no life Types of Consumers herbivores herbivore us vegetation to swallow or devour Types of Consumers herbivores the organisms that eat plants carnivores carnivore us flesh to swallow or devour

More information

Entomology Review or What s that Bug? Lady Beetle larvae

Entomology Review or What s that Bug? Lady Beetle larvae Entomology Review or What s that Bug? Lady Beetle larvae pillbugs (crustaceans) spiders, ticks, and Not all bugs are insects. snails (molluscs) spiders (arachnids) centipedes (chilopods) mites (arachnids)

More information

Residential Mosquito Control and Beneficial Insects

Residential Mosquito Control and Beneficial Insects Residential Mosquito Control and Beneficial Insects With the threat of new emerging infectious diseases in the United States (West Nile virus, Malaria, Dengue), the clamor for novel personal protection/

More information

Upskilling community leaders for Australian Pollinator Week

Upskilling community leaders for Australian Pollinator Week Upskilling community leaders for Australian Pollinator Week Build an insect hotel DISCLAIMER Hello and thank you for being part of this project. This presentation is designed to be shared with the broader

More information

NATURE S. Insect Pollinators, Plants, and. The pedigree of honey Does not concern the bee; A clover, anytime, to her Is aristocracy.

NATURE S. Insect Pollinators, Plants, and. The pedigree of honey Does not concern the bee; A clover, anytime, to her Is aristocracy. NATURE S Insect Pollinators, Plants, and The pedigree of honey Does not concern the bee; A clover, anytime, to her Is aristocracy. Emily Dickenson The basics of cross-pollination 1. The petals attract

More information

Current Challenges & Considerations

Current Challenges & Considerations Current Challenges & Considerations Neonicotinoid Pesticides (Neonics) Systemic insect uptake through plant tissues, pollen, nectar. In Ontario, neonicotinoid-treated seeds are often used preventatively,

More information

Bees: The most important pollinators

Bees: The most important pollinators Bees: The most important pollinators Bees are complete vegans: All food comes from plants Nectar and pollen from flowers What makes bees effective pollinators: One of the very few insect groups that purposefully

More information

Kansas State University Department of Entomology Newsletter

Kansas State University Department of Entomology Newsletter Kansas State University Department of Entomology Newsletter For Agribusinesses, Applicators, Consultants, Extension Personnel & Homeowners Department of Entomology 123 West Waters Hall K-State Research

More information

Using Digital Macrophotography to Record Insect Life Cycles *adapted from Kentucky 4-H Publication by Blake Newton, Extension Entomologist

Using Digital Macrophotography to Record Insect Life Cycles *adapted from Kentucky 4-H Publication by Blake Newton, Extension Entomologist Using Digital Macrophotography to Record Insect Life Cycles *adapted from Kentucky 4-H Publication by Blake Newton, Extension Entomologist INTRODUCTION Macrophotography Macrophotography refers to the use

More information

Activity: Honey Bee Adaptation Grade Level: Major Emphasis: Major Curriculum Area: Related Curriculum Areas: Program Indicator: Student Outcomes:

Activity: Honey Bee Adaptation Grade Level: Major Emphasis: Major Curriculum Area: Related Curriculum Areas: Program Indicator: Student Outcomes: Activity: Honey Bee Adaptation Grade Level: Grade 5 Major Emphasis: Invertebrates and Their Environments Major Curriculum Area: Science Related Curriculum Areas: Refer to Outdoor Education Curriculum Matrix

More information

Learning about bees - Maths Questions

Learning about bees - Maths Questions Learning about bees - Maths Questions Preparation: Before beginning this activity, cut out each of the hexagons in the Learning about bees - maths questions resource. You may consider pre-assigning the

More information

Pages in the Montana Master Gardener Handbook

Pages in the Montana Master Gardener Handbook Insect Identification Pages 309-326 in the Montana Master Gardener Handbook Integrated Pest Management Integrated Pest Management is an effective and environmentally sensitive approach to pest management

More information

of the South West Slopes of NSW and North East Victoria Pollinator Insects An identification and conservation guide

of the South West Slopes of NSW and North East Victoria Pollinator Insects An identification and conservation guide Pollinator Insects of the South West Slopes of NSW and North East Victoria This guide has been prepared to aid identification of a selection of common pollinator insects. This guide provides a good starting

More information

13 November 2005 Volume XIII No. 11

13 November 2005 Volume XIII No. 11 13 November 2005 Volume XIII No. 11 Can you believe we re still seeing butterflies in great abundance in butterfly gardens, even though we have had a couple of nights of light frost? The dry weather must

More information

Basics of Entomology. Brandi Ashley

Basics of Entomology. Brandi Ashley Basics of Entomology Brandi Ashley Entomology Entomology is the study of insects There are more than 100,000 different of species of insects in North America. In the typical yard there can be a 1,000+

More information

Beneficial Aspects. Extent and Economic Importance. Entomology For Master Gardeners

Beneficial Aspects. Extent and Economic Importance. Entomology For Master Gardeners Entomology For Master Gardeners Molly Greenwood Spring 2017 Extent and Economic Importance Major form of higher life Attack all stages of all species Damage equals harvest Beneficial aspects Beneficial

More information

Objectives. Teaching Basic Entomology. My questions for you. Anatomy of an insect 2/27/15

Objectives. Teaching Basic Entomology. My questions for you. Anatomy of an insect 2/27/15 Objectives GARDEN INSECT PESTS: HOW STUDENTS CAN ENGAGE IN INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT Introduction to entomology Provide examples of activities and exercises you can use in the classroom (k-8) Common insects

More information

PARATAXONOMIST GUTPELA SAVE TEST PART 1 YOUR NAME:.. 1. Write names of all body parts you know for the following insect drawings: A

PARATAXONOMIST GUTPELA SAVE TEST PART 1 YOUR NAME:.. 1. Write names of all body parts you know for the following insect drawings: A 1 PARATAXONOMIST GUTPELA SAVE TEST 2006 - PART 1 YOUR NAME:.. 1. Write names of all body parts you know for the following insect drawings: A B 2 C D 2. These are chewing mouthparts. Name their parts (=

More information

Word Match Match the vocabulary words with the defi nitions below.

Word Match Match the vocabulary words with the defi nitions below. LESSON A: Word Match Match the vocabulary words with the defi nitions below. Name: Date: a. honey bee b. insects c. thorax d. abdomen e. pollination f. colony g. solitary h. hive i. queen bee j. worker

More information

Helpful Identification Guide To The Flowers In The Bee Feed Mix And The Pollinators You Might See On Them

Helpful Identification Guide To The Flowers In The Bee Feed Mix And The Pollinators You Might See On Them Helpful Identification Guide To The Flowers In The Bee Feed Mix And The Pollinators You Might See On Them Applewood Seed Company 2018 Home Pollinator Gardens Pollinator Habitat Basics 1. Provide food resources

More information

Apis mellifera scuttelata. Common names: African honeybee also nicknamed the killer bee

Apis mellifera scuttelata. Common names: African honeybee also nicknamed the killer bee Apis mellifera scuttelata Common names: African honeybee also nicknamed the killer bee Description Compared to other Apis mellifera species, the most distinguishing trait of Apis mellifera scutellata is

More information

U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Attracting Pollinators to Your Garden

U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Attracting Pollinators to Your Garden U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Attracting Pollinators to Your Garden Why are Pollinators Important? Pollinators are nearly as important as sunlight, soil and water to the reproductive success of over 75%

More information

The Na've Bees of North America- Essen'al Partners in Pollina'on and The stresses impac'ng their popula'ons

The Na've Bees of North America- Essen'al Partners in Pollina'on and The stresses impac'ng their popula'ons The Na've Bees of North America- Essen'al Partners in Pollina'on and The stresses impac'ng their popula'ons Dr. Diana L. Cox- Foster USDA ARS Pollina7ng Insects Research Unit Logan, Utah Photo by R. Singh

More information

AT,..,,;.~-C;JAMPAIGN. Destroying. and Wasps

AT,..,,;.~-C;JAMPAIGN. Destroying. and Wasps JUN 2 7 1 977 UN '='RSITY OF ILLINOIS AT,..,,;.~-C;JAMPAIGN Destroying Bees and Wasps by Elbert R. Jaycox Cooperative Extension Service College of Agriculture University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

More information

Social Insects. What do we mean by the term social insect? How many 7mes has advanced social behavior (eusociality) evolved?

Social Insects. What do we mean by the term social insect? How many 7mes has advanced social behavior (eusociality) evolved? Social Insects What do we mean by the term social insect? How many 7mes has advanced social behavior (eusociality) evolved? What are the underlying precondi7ons for the evolu7on of eusociality and why

More information

Polyphenic Insects. genotype X environment = phenotype POLYPHENISM. genetic polymorphism vs polyphenism. the peppered moth.

Polyphenic Insects. genotype X environment = phenotype POLYPHENISM. genetic polymorphism vs polyphenism. the peppered moth. What makes for differences between individuals? Polyphenic Insects genes environment genotype X environment = phenotype POLYPHENISM poly many (more than one anyway) phen - form genetic polymorphism vs

More information

Bosque Leaf Hunt Relay

Bosque Leaf Hunt Relay 20. Bosque Leaf Hunt Relay 284 This activity was adapted from the activity Leaf Hunt Relay from Project Learning Tree and the Insect Variation developed by Bob Cain, Forest Entomologist for New Mexico

More information

Upskilling community leaders for Australian Pollinator Week

Upskilling community leaders for Australian Pollinator Week Upskilling community leaders for Australian Pollinator Week Classroom or other educational activities DISCLAIMER Hello and thank you for being part of this project. This presentation is designed to be

More information

HYMENOPTERA. Hymeno - god of marriage; ptera - wings, (union of fore and hindwings by hamuli)

HYMENOPTERA. Hymeno - god of marriage; ptera - wings, (union of fore and hindwings by hamuli) HYMENOPTERA Etymology : Hymen - membrane; ptera - wings. Hymeno - god of marriage; ptera - wings, (Marriage on the wings) (union of fore and hindwings by hamuli) Common names :Ichneumonflies, Ants, Bees,

More information

Flower-Insect Timed Count: insect groups identification guide

Flower-Insect Timed Count: insect groups identification guide Flower-Insect Timed Count: insect groups identification guide This guide has been developed to support the Flower-Insect Timed Count survey (FIT Count) that forms part of the UK Pollinator Monitoring Scheme

More information

LEARN 10 Insect Orders of the Wenatchee Watershed

LEARN 10 Insect Orders of the Wenatchee Watershed LEARN 10 Insect Orders of the Wenatchee Watershed Text and photos by Susan Ballinger. Photos of specimens from the collection of Dr. Robert Gillespie, Wenatchee Valley College Order Odonata dragonflies

More information

Enhancing Alternative Pollinators for Orchards and Gardens.

Enhancing Alternative Pollinators for Orchards and Gardens. Enhancing Alternative Pollinators for Orchards and Gardens. David M. Gordon, Ph. D. Assistant Professor of Biology Division of Mathematics and Sciences, Kentucky State University, Frankfort, KY 40601 February

More information

Note to instructor: The tables below provide general information about the nesting habits and distribution of the six bee families found in North

Note to instructor: The tables below provide general information about the nesting habits and distribution of the six bee families found in North Note to instructor: The tables below provide general information about the nesting habits and distribution of the six bee families found in North America. They are intended to aid in preparation for the

More information

2. Assembly 1. Overview 3. Play

2. Assembly 1. Overview 3. Play Bee-matching game 2. Assembly You will need a color printer, laminator, scissors, magnets and/or Velcro tape, and hot glue. Additionally, you will need a surface such as a tri-fold board, felt board, etc.

More information

Pollinator Conservation

Pollinator Conservation Pollinator Conservation By https://www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/evolution-and-the-origin-of-species-18/formation-of-new-species-125/reproductive-isolation-504-11730/ http://padena.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/pollinator-slider1.jpg

More information

Gypsy Moth Defoliation Harpers Ferry, Va

Gypsy Moth Defoliation Harpers Ferry, Va Gypsy Moth Defoliation Harpers Ferry, Va Common Bad Bugs Eastern Tent Caterpillar Bagworm Japanese Beetles Aphids Scale Insects Borers Eastern Tent Caterpillar Bagworm Japanese Beetles Aphids Soft Scales

More information

EXTERNAL ANATOMY OF INSECTS

EXTERNAL ANATOMY OF INSECTS External Anatomy of Insects 1 The insect s exoskeleton is made up of a series of plates EXTERNAL ANATOMY OF INSECTS These plates make up the insect s exoskeleton. These plates are connected by joints or

More information

Bee common name. Search

Bee common name. Search Bee common name Search Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, known for their role in pollination and, in the case of the best-known bee species, the European honey bee. Managed Website

More information

IPM: PESTS THREE MAIN POINTS

IPM: PESTS THREE MAIN POINTS IPM: PESTS THREE MAIN POINTS 1. Understanding the damage can help identify the pest 2. Most pests have some kind of biological controls 3. Low levels of most pests are tolerable 1 IPM: PESTS What s Inside

More information

Blank paper & clip boards or nature journals Pencils Bug jars/bug boxes & Insect ID sheets/field guides

Blank paper & clip boards or nature journals Pencils Bug jars/bug boxes & Insect ID sheets/field guides LESSON: Catch and Release Insects GRADE: 5 th TIME: 45 min. SUMMARY: A field leader uses introduce students to the definition of insects and different insect groups. Afterwards, students work in groups

More information

Peter Dutton. 28 August Halesworth& District

Peter Dutton. 28 August Halesworth& District Peter Dutton 28 August 2014 Halesworth& District Bees Hymenoptera - 150,000+ species Sawflies, Wasps, Bees, Ants, Bees - 20,000+ species Most solitary, a few social Honey Bee - The only one which produces

More information

Bringing In The Other Good Guys

Bringing In The Other Good Guys Bringing In The Other Good Guys Cheryl Frank Sullivan & Margaret Skinner Univ. of Vermont Entomology Research Laboratory Tri-State Greenhouse IPM Workshops January 4-6, 2017 Predators vs Parasitoids Predators:

More information

Lesson: Why a Butterfly Garden? Seeking Pollinator Certification for a Butterfly Garden

Lesson: Why a Butterfly Garden? Seeking Pollinator Certification for a Butterfly Garden Lesson: Why a Butterfly Garden? Seeking Pollinator Certification for a Butterfly Garden What is the primary threat to most endangered species? Why is our butterfly and pollinator population declining?

More information

Henbury Millennium Green

Henbury Millennium Green Henbury Millennium Green Insects Just a small selection! The most obvious are illustrated there are many more including small day-flying moths that move so fast you (well, I) can t identify them. Photo

More information

Practical 5 SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR OF HONEY BEES

Practical 5 SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR OF HONEY BEES Practical 5 SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR OF HONEY BEES Aim: To understand communication system of a honey bee colony. Introduction Among different insect orders, only 8 have been recognized by insect taxonomists which

More information

Bees. By: Jourdan Wu, Olakunle Olawonyi, Adina Gibson, Elizabeth Peterson. Image drawn by Adina Gibson using Sketchpad 5.1

Bees. By: Jourdan Wu, Olakunle Olawonyi, Adina Gibson, Elizabeth Peterson. Image drawn by Adina Gibson using Sketchpad 5.1 Bees By: Jourdan Wu, Olakunle Olawonyi, Adina Gibson, Elizabeth Peterson Image drawn by Adina Gibson using Sketchpad 5.1 According to an Article by NRDC (Natural Resources Defense Council) titled Why We

More information

ENTOMOLOGY FOR MASTER GARDENERS

ENTOMOLOGY FOR MASTER GARDENERS ENTOMOLOGY FOR MASTER GARDENERS Jean R. Natter 2011 Terminology Anatomy of insects & spiders Development 8 Insect Orders Insect ID key 2 Scientific name Genus name (genera) species name (species) Common

More information

Nov 6, 2014, Pollinators cubed, Introduction: What is coevolution of insects and plants?

Nov 6, 2014, Pollinators cubed, Introduction: What is coevolution of insects and plants? Nov 6, 2014, Pollinators cubed, Introduction: What is coevolution of insects and plants? Vera Krischik, Associate Professor, Depart of Entomology, UMinnesota and others What is coevolution of insects and

More information

Hokie BugFest (October 20, 2018)

Hokie BugFest (October 20, 2018) Hokie BugFest (October 20, 2018) It s time to get collecting!! Start an insect collection and have it judged at the Hokie BugFest on October 20 th. The BugFest will be held from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. at the

More information

Teacher s Guide. Bees. PA G E S 2 3 Bee Happy Structure and life cycle of bees. 4 5 To Bee or Not to Bee Bees and their look-alikes

Teacher s Guide. Bees. PA G E S 2 3 Bee Happy Structure and life cycle of bees. 4 5 To Bee or Not to Bee Bees and their look-alikes Teacher s Guide Bees Dear Educator, Your students will stay as busy as bees as they buzz through this issue of KIDS DISCOVER. Your young scientists will explore the topics at the right in Bees. This Teacher

More information

6 Very Beneficial Insects: To Know Them Is To Love Them!

6 Very Beneficial Insects: To Know Them Is To Love Them! 6 Very Beneficial Insects: To Know Them Is To Love Them! Speaking strictly from a gardener s perspective There are good bugs, and there are bad bugs. And the more you have of the former, the fewer problems

More information

SOCIAL INSECT PROGRAM (grade 2 to 3)

SOCIAL INSECT PROGRAM (grade 2 to 3) SOCIAL INSECT PROGRAM (grade 2 to 3) This one and a half hour program is delivered on site at Swan Lake Christmas Hill Nature Sanctuary. BEFORE YOU ARRIVE: 1. Provide each student with an easily read name

More information

S H

S H Table of Contents Overview... 3 Pollination Basics... 6 Sample Calendar... 8 Honey Tasting... 9 Bee Safe... 13 Bee Business... 20 Beekeepers... 27 Pollination and Foods... 27 Mason Bee Houses... 39 Speeches

More information

Eusocial species. Eusociality. Phylogeny showing only eusociality Eusocial insects. Eusociality: Cooperation to the extreme

Eusocial species. Eusociality. Phylogeny showing only eusociality Eusocial insects. Eusociality: Cooperation to the extreme Eusociality: Cooperation to the extreme Groups form colonies with reproductive and worker castes. Eusociality has evolved most often in insects: Ants Eusocial species Honeybees Termites Wasps Phylogeny

More information

28 3 Insects Slide 1 of 44

28 3 Insects Slide 1 of 44 1 of 44 Class Insecta contains more species than any other group of animals. 2 of 44 What Is an Insect? What Is an Insect? Insects have a body divided into three parts head, thorax, and abdomen. Three

More information

Grade 7 Lesson Instructions Friend or Foe? Preparation: Background information: Activity:

Grade 7 Lesson Instructions Friend or Foe? Preparation: Background information: Activity: Instructions Friend or Foe? You can use monarchs to teach about many things! Stone Mountain Memorial Association (SMMA) uses the monarch butterfly to help students apply their knowledge in other contexts

More information

Insects. Name. Date Comp Ed, Inc.

Insects. Name. Date Comp Ed, Inc. Name Date Copyright@ 2013 Comp Ed, Inc. www.schoolexpress.com All animals with six legs are called insects. Insects were on the Earth millions of years before people. Insects live all over the world. There

More information

4NB-01LO. University of Kentucky College of Agriculture, Food and Environment Cooperative Extension Service

4NB-01LO. University of Kentucky College of Agriculture, Food and Environment Cooperative Extension Service 4NB-01LO University of Kentucky College of Agriculture, Food and Environment Cooperative Extension Service Cooperative Extension Service Agriculture and Natural Resources Family and Consumer Sciences 4-H

More information

Hokie Bugfest (October 17, 2015)

Hokie Bugfest (October 17, 2015) Hokie Bugfest (October 17, 2015) It s time to get collecting!! Start an insect collection and have it judged at the Hokie Bugfest on October 17. The Bugfest will be held from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. at the Inn

More information

Honey Bee. Bite-size Science

Honey Bee. Bite-size Science Bite-size Science Trying new things can be hard. When you play a new sport, you have to learn and remember a whole new set of rules. When you try new food, you may end up not liking it (and you may even

More information

Lesson Adapted from Food, Land, People

Lesson Adapted from Food, Land, People Theme: Spring in the Garden Grade Level: K- 5 th Time Required: 45 minutes Number of Students: 15-25 Buzzy Buzzy Bee! Lesson Adapted from Food, Land, People Description Students learn about pollination

More information

Tiree s great yellow bumblebee project

Tiree s great yellow bumblebee project Tiree s great yellow bumblebee project * * * * * Facts about the great yellow bumblebee LATIN NAME Bombus distinguendus GAELIC NAME Seillean mòr buidhe HOW RARE ARE THEY? It s one of the UK s rarest bumblebees

More information

All species evolve characteristics, features or behaviours that allow them to survive in a certain habitat (or environment)

All species evolve characteristics, features or behaviours that allow them to survive in a certain habitat (or environment) What is adaptation? All species evolve characteristics, features or behaviours that allow them to survive in a certain habitat (or environment) o Animals and plants living in different habitats need different

More information

Black grass bug adult Nabids Twice-stabbed stink bug Other bugs

Black grass bug adult Nabids Twice-stabbed stink bug Other bugs 214 Alfalfa Survey data summary Alfalfa survey data summary 214 Methods: From 148 fields in Alberta, 3 alfalfa stems were collected and mines from leaf miners were counted and photographed. The stem length

More information

Entomology. Janet Spencer Extension Agent, ANR Isle of Wight County

Entomology. Janet Spencer Extension Agent, ANR Isle of Wight County Entomology Janet Spencer Extension Agent, ANR Isle of Wight County Entomology The study of insects Dominant groups of animals on earth today Life on earth: Modern humans=200,000 years Insects=350 million

More information

Introduction to Insects

Introduction to Insects Introduction to Insects PJ Liesch UW-Madison Dept. Entomology! What%are%Insects?%! Spiders%and%other%critters%! Insect%Biology%! Anatomy%! Damage%they%cause%! Growth%and%Development%! Diversity%and%Classification%!

More information

Pheromones by Ellen Miller November 2015

Pheromones by Ellen Miller November 2015 Pheromones by Ellen Miller November 2015 Greek word pherein to carry Greek word hormone to stimulate A released chemical that triggers a social response in members of the same species The chemical is transmitted

More information

o Can you find any nectar? Brood? Honey? o Can you find any drones and drone cells? o Can you find the queen bee?

o Can you find any nectar? Brood? Honey? o Can you find any drones and drone cells? o Can you find the queen bee? o Can you find any nectar? Brood? Honey? o Can you find any drones and drone cells? o Can you find the queen bee? *NOTE: The queen in Observation Hive #1 has a yellow mark on her. Put the wooden panels

More information

Eastern Subterranean Termite

Eastern Subterranean Termite Eastern Subterranean Termite Introduction Subterranean termites are the single greatest economic pest in the United States. These termites cause billions of dollars in damage each year to homes, historical

More information

FLOWERS AND POLLINATION. This activity introduces the relationship between flower structures and pollination.

FLOWERS AND POLLINATION. This activity introduces the relationship between flower structures and pollination. FLOWERS AND POLLINATION This activity introduces the relationship between flower structures and pollination. Objectives for Exam #1 1. Identify flower structures and match those structures to specific

More information

Desert Patterns. Plants Growth and reproduction Water loss prevention Defenses. Animals Growth and reproduction Water loss prevention Defenses

Desert Patterns. Plants Growth and reproduction Water loss prevention Defenses. Animals Growth and reproduction Water loss prevention Defenses Desert Patterns Plants Growth and reproduction Water loss prevention Defenses Animals Growth and reproduction Water loss prevention Defenses Abiotic Features Introduction A major emphasis in ecology is

More information

Living Laboratory. Phacelia flowers Praying mantis Mealyworms Cockroaches Slugs Worms Wee beasties (Paramecium)

Living Laboratory. Phacelia flowers Praying mantis Mealyworms Cockroaches Slugs Worms Wee beasties (Paramecium) Living Laboratory Phacelia flowers Praying mantis Mealyworms Cockroaches Slugs Worms Wee beasties (Paramecium) Phacelia flowers grow in the spring in the classroom and plant out in summer Purpose: provides

More information

Incredible Invertebrates

Incredible Invertebrates Invertebrates activity one: lesson plan Incredible Invertebrates Invertebrates are, by far, the most successful creatures in animal kingdom. You can find them on land, in the air, and in the water, dominating

More information

Solenopsis invicta (Red Imported Fire Ant)

Solenopsis invicta (Red Imported Fire Ant) Solenopsis invicta (Red Imported Fire Ant) Order: Hymenoptera (Ants, Wasps and Bees) Class: Insecta (Insects) Phylum: Arthropoda (Arthropods) Fig. 1. Red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta. [http://www.alexanderwild.com,

More information

How Does Pollination Work?

How Does Pollination Work? How Does Pollination Work? What is pollination? What is pollination? Pollination the transfer of pollen from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower Fertilization occurs when the male

More information