( ) JournalofChang anuniversity(socialscienceedition) Vol.20 No.4 Jul.2018 F Z $ [\]D ^_` 7a 1,2,3, 1,2, 1,2 (1.! -Z; 3O,O N ;2.O\]

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "( ) JournalofChang anuniversity(socialscienceedition) Vol.20 No.4 Jul.2018 F Z $ [\]D ^_` 7a 1,2,3, 1,2, 1,2 (1.! -Z; 3O,O N ;2.O\]"

Ferdinand Bishop
5 years ago
Views:

1 ( ) JournalofChang anuniversity(socialscienceedition) Vol.20 No.4 Jul.2018 F Z $ [\]D ^_` 7a 1,2,3, 1,2, 1,2 (1.! -Z; 3O,O N ;2.O\] > I /! N,O N ; 3. HI, CB21SB) :./ \],./ ) HI Nc 2 N./!! *, " H2# 01O, $ %, c &' 4 ;,0 *, " \, * `, & 8 QD,c (./ \]1 ) _ (<:!!./?Y \,) " L*+,- T ;6. :\ 5/ Z 8 _;!!./ \] \]\] 0Q, +% 1 [_;F- %\], " `, + B; a 01"_,, Z B;,, `,, )./ H\] :, ; `, ;./ ; ;N!! :TU !"#$%:A!&' : (2018) Protectionanddevelopmentstrategyresearchofthehistoricaland culturalblocksbasedon mine and others ZHUYuan yuan 1,2,3,ZHANGRuo nan 1,2,MAJing jing 1,2 (1.KeyLaboratoryforGeographicalProcesAnalysis&SimulationHubeiprovince,CentralChinaNormal : : * > L( , ) : 77(1985 ),=,; 5$, %&,''

2 !"#$$%(&' $ ) University,Wuhan430079,Hubei,China;2.AcademyofWuhanMetropolitanArea,HubeiDevelopment andreformcommision&centralchinanormaluniversity,wuhan430079,hubei,china; 3.DepartmentofSociology,UniversityofCambridge,CambridgeCB21SB,UK) Abstract:Theprotectionanddevelopmentofhistoricalandculturalblocksareembeddedinthe contextofrapidurbanization.itformsadeepinteractiverelationshipbetweenhistorical culturalspaceand modernurbanspace,social culturalchanges.thepapertakestan hua linwhichisoneofthefivemajor historicaland culturalblocksin Wuhan astheresearch object.thepapercomprehensivestourism geography,culturalgeography,culturalheritageandpsychologytheoriesandmethodsonthebasisof interdisciplinary.thepaperdeeplyanalyzedthepresentsituationandtroubleofthedevelopmentof China shistoricalandculturalblocksconservationinpointof mine whoareresidentsandoperators and others whoarevisitors,touristsandtouriststhroughtheuseofin depthinterviews,participatory observationsandquestionnaires.accordingtotheresearch,threehighlightsareunveiled:thepaperfound outthattan hua linhistoricalandculturaldistrictisfacinginsuficientdevelopmentandpromotion, marketdisorder,therelevantpartofthepoorsupervision,architectureandspacearenolongerableto carytoday surbanlife.thedevelopmentoftan hua linhistoricalandculturaldistricthasapuling efectonlocaleconomicdevelopmentandhasanactivatingefectonlocalculturalidentity.thepaperputs forwardthreeoptimizationmeasuresbyimprovingtheabilityofcolaborativedevelopmenttomeetthe cognitiveneedsofthe others,strivingtoimprovetheinfrastructuretosafeguardthe my lifeneeds, consolidatingthecoreofcultureandcoordinatetheinterestsof mine and others,torealizethe scientificdevelopmentofhistoricalandculturalblocks.thepaperaimstoprovideusefulenlightenmentfor thesurvivaland protection oftan hua lin slocalcultureand enrich thetheoryofnew cultural geography. Keywords: mine ; others ;historicalandculturalblocks;culturalspace;tan hua lininwuhan * K6L N,() K 6 L \%) 89 ^ 2,* K N R,. ;&, O.`a6, (): 6L, 6A Q)0, LM O () K: = 2 c.() Q6() K %. 6() K, ^` 6 * ) 4 6 L ; c? R () K L 6 [1 2] 1,() K %.6 X, T L ', ^`6 * T Z () 8, 6,, a. EP 6 B <=6>? () K 1D * ()P36,. * & ( ) Q M [3 4], 2A.6( );,)1 K6 6 [5 6] *7 6() K 2 T : B, () K ; 9 [Y6():, L O A X 6() Q, 2 :,- 6 K [7 8] K,() K 3 X 6 () K!, ) S 6,. *3 ; 6. [9 10] ; H7',() K *9 6.$,HZ? ' L [11 12] ; 95

3 , :\ 0 O W K () K 6L ; [13 15], O ; [16 17], 6 6 R O + () K a F.F 5 a,1a F H9 K % M%,, 6 ' [18 19], L F 5 6 Q, 7 6 K )@: 6 F ; 3. * 6 [20 21], 6`a; 2 #G T 6 W U06, X6 ' [22] K ' [23] K : & ' 6 ' [24 25],2F + () K, % 6 8, % 66 6 [26],J * () K L ` a\% 26 b,2n;o * ( ) K `a6' O ZO ( )O + F!(1371)F 4, a F. 6 a,1f. () K :;, 9A a = "/ L 6 * 4 " 4 *" 4 + () K 6A () Q + () K 1.2km,2 R 3~5m, 7 / 1.02km 2, 4 52,1c F K 6 6% 62 F.,4" [ () K P0 *645 ( O &L <6 / 6 * 4 2 &L, :) 16 D N 6 62 : & L 645 ( O ,,6`a + () K 6 (,)O + () K 6() J 6 K2, <6()`a6; 6 * ()`a*6, 9@ a 70! A> () 6, + 6() K N ; () K = ="6, =" 2 96;,N ; SPSS20.0 \ M2N ',M X6 ' K ' K: &'6', + () K L W,M () K 6, 6 + 6`aE K!, 6L6 ( ) ) 6 E ", ` 0 6 % 1 * ; ; S6, ) N * Q * 3 ` 6 ; 0 $ ' : ` \% + () K =JG 6 K> 68, Y () K 6 B, ) + 6() K O 6 ( (,6 % LM + () K 6J,? VV * 6 E`,( ; 6 : ( + 6 `an Q, `0 + () K N C6=> 6 6$D 3 9 * 6 K56 K, + 6() K &' 6 (,1E & C , + 6 Q 6 *7 7Q 7 7, (.,

4 !"#$$%(&' $ ) R, S ) ( ) G ,2 =" ` >6 ` > 50, T> 50,=" 14$ * 23,7" 46%; M,G=6 31~65-:,6* 31~ 45-" 38%, 19~30-" 16%; G%,G= 2 (" 68%,A G% O ; M,G= 6 JO,6* \% " 46%,* 38% G= 28,7" 56%; M, 2 * 19~45- :,19~30-31~45-6 S1 68% 20 %, 46~65-10%; G%,G = 96%6 2 (,6* ( 11$," 22%, ( 16$," 32%, 2 ( 21$," 42%; M,G= 2 \%$F F.T 6 M," 26% 38% 7:, + () K S G % E 6G=,>, L6 M 6 T (,) - M 34) 1% 68,R1% 6 6, + () K `a `a %, K T + F F. 6 A,B 20052,HZ^ + () K 6, 6 20 T9', 5 ; JKHI 8,2()4,`a 6G9, CD X, <= + () K 6 $ >?,)# 6 5,YN + () K X66`a, F.HZ + () K 4 [ 360 JE A B K: P A, 6 K P + () K 6,; K6 + ; 6,@: 20 $6 ; ;,) B K: 6 3 ;, < ; B K: 6 3 ( ) - 34) 6 K56 ( / <J 6, D + () K `a *b 6 ) 1. S - ) M < + () K 6()56? >? ="* "" + () K 6 ^ >? 2, = A < + 6 () K a, 61 6 E4 16%6 + () K 6 4 O #,38%6 $ >, + () K 6 M 4 6 E % 6 + 6() O176 Q,6* ' 6 + () K LM F $ 6,1 <F, K6,)1.F $] *6 KD 2. S ) 86%6 X66 *= P0 + () K 6,) 6 = + () K 6 97

5 , :\ 0 O W A >, : + () K 62,= J 0 P0 + () K 6 6%, 6 G 4 < 4 8, P F6 A - 6,= 6., O ( +* 1 GG 84%6 + LM 6 Q,X66`a 6 K> 8 % 6 6% X66`a; a + ( 96, ) 8, 6, + 6 K> 3. S - ;, + () ^` W + N616 6HC ; 5 G9 6 W E6>? 16 6^`, 6 G 4 $D8 ^ >? :, + () K T M 6 *,70%6 MQ 1, 6 MQ/, 1 ;>? % 6 8,6c=*)20 6, 8, E L + U M>, ZIOU, ` 6 JZ6 D, + () 6. b7 6 6 ^` 5, * / ] $, a ( Q6, ' 6 + 6b7 N 86%6 + L 6c? * 4 7' \% /, ()4 6L 7'\% 98 0, KA LA 6 ^ 80%6 : , * ^, * 6$ ; W 6E P, 6$) N6)> T& 1) Y, P.61*, P. & M ),JHZ.6b7c E N, c2 E, () K *,84, ( 6 O,4.K,R: 20 T A Q T67' $ \R *, E * * \4, T& ", 8, 6 6, 6, TA 6, * 5 A 2, 6EP b, Q, E 9R6 ST * ; ', 6G9 5,; 6 `N U 62 7 S )!+ 34b ( ) = 34L, ) ;, 6 + F 6`a( K, V0, ; 6 K Q56 % 6 8, K \%* 3 ; 6V8 39 D, 6 ()4 ) HZ

6 !"#$$%(&' $ ) N '6 7', L / L<,) ` 6 K ' W J < 6 K; 56, 6 6 Q E, T,'14 6 >?,@27'\%, 4"6 7 ;>? 0 6, 6 Y &' Z56%!,` + () K 0; A *, T [ N O [, ` 6 5, <= `aw ( 6`a (,)., K % (), + ` 8 6,L \% 5 4 B,R 6 X >?, () K 6`a 68 ;, L.8 6 Q,,84 Q,84?X' + () K L 4,4 <, G, 61 RS Y 5 645, 8,6 D, SK X 6L 8,6L 6L 1 X 6 M, DM S () X N + () K L LM 60%2 6 8,,6*8, , 6 6 ( )LM.F -. L6 Q,L =La + () K 68 L F ] P3 ( )!+:;MN,G ( ;, K6 <L,^`X + 6 K + 6 \ G9 BK, K6. K 6E4G9, () K1; ` J 0` + () K * 6,^`X + 6 K D, 6 K a L (),8, 68, M,L 6\% W, 6 K b 6 E, () K $D8 E \ () 6 QR2 a,= () $T 6 PQ6 6 K ;R 2, B K: \S() 6 K>!,^a2 K 2?6 + () K K P ct a \a = E[Y6 D, \RP 6 7 CD () K 6L 1; / 6>?, '..45*L `a: 6 1 () `a6 K () 6 L * K>. : 6G 1; $ c2 6>? 2 K (), 9 () M, S 6 6L N,= 7` 6 () K W () K K> )0 6 5 >?E 6<=, ), $ ' 6 E`, &' K: 6 ' 2, () K 6L ' N;O6`a,PQ () K 6 6 ' 99

7 , :\ 0 O W E!": [1] TylorEB.Theoriginsofculture[M].Lexington:Harper androw,1958. [2] R E Z,E.N.`,R.D. N.. :[R\. [M].E, ),.a : 9,2012. [3] A. K6 $ [M].,. : $,E,1988. [4] G].a 5 6^ [M].a :* 4 \ E,1994. [5],,.$ 'W[M].a : % E,2008. [6] MJ,. ' [M].a : E,2009. [7] S. P36V [M]. : E,2013. [8], _,-. \ 56 Q ( 2#.` [J].$ ',2017, 32(3): [9] a : B T?.-.. b c [M].,.a : 0\E,2014. [10].*! :F 9 6., [M].a :* E,2015. [11].. K [J].J" :$,1989(2): [12] S..*&() 6 `a b [J]..[,2004(5): [13] 8,,..[. K6 ' $[J]..[,2006(2): [14] W1,M..$.[K[J]..[,2007(5): [15], P.() L 2F + [J].+*4,2010(7): [16]. + 6() K/0[J].F )4,2012(12): [17] 77,, 6,.!*6.D$8 K 456 KI [J]. ',2017, 37(7): [18]., ". a V # X [J].$ ',2015,30(2): [19] R$ /0 6 2F + 6 [J].. >?,2015(9): [20],Y L. ' :2 : 4 [J]. ',2015,35(2): [21] _, Z [J]. ',2015(10): [22] 77, 6,,.F. KA 6 M [J]. ',2014,33(10): [23].,, _. 2 $ ' 6 [J]. ',2015,34(6): [24] Y,M.,, 4 :# [J].$ ',2014,29(5): [25],.,, [J]. ' Na,2014,33 (7): [26],0!. ( ( 2 X 6 [J].$ ', 2017,32(4):

P a g e 5 1 of R e p o r t P B 4 / 0 9

P a g e 5 1 of R e p o r t P B 4 / 0 9 J A R T a l s o c o n c l u d e d t h a t a l t h o u g h t h e i n t e n t o f N e l s o n s r e h a b i l i t a t i o n p l a n i s t o e n h a n c e c o n n e