Fluid Mechanics. From Cambridge University Press. Turbulent Flows. An Introduction to Turbulent Flow

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1 Fluid Mechanics From Cambridge University Press An Introduction to Turbulent Flow Jean M. Mathieu and Julian F. Scott Both from Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France An Introduction to Turbulent Flow offers a sold grounding in the subject of turbulence, developing both physical insight and the mathematical framework needed to express the theory. It begins with a review of the physical nature of turbulence, statistical tools, and space and time scales of turbulence. Basic theory is presented next, with examples of simple turbulent flows and classical models of jets, wakes, and boundary layers. Remaining chapters cover spectral analysis and its applications and the numerical simulation of turbulent flows. Easy-to-read introduction to the difficult topic of turbulence Clear presentation of numerical methods for simulating turbulent flow Will appeal to a broad range of engineers, applied mathematicians, and physicists chapters are well balanced and self-contained and the reader is naturally guided through the subject provides a balanced introduction to the main elements of the study of turbulence in an uncluttered and literary fashion an easily digestible introduction to turbulent flows. The Times Higher Education Supplement General references; 1. An introduction to turbulence; 2. Statistical tools; 3. Space and time scales of turbulence; 4. Basic theory and illustrative examples; 5. Classical models of jets, wakes and boundary layers; 6. Spectral analysis of homogeneous turbulence; 7. Kolmogorov s and other theories based on spectral analysis; 8. Numerical simulation of turbulent flows pp 81 illustrations Paperback Hardback Turbulent Flows Stephen B. Pope Cornell University, New York, USA This is a graduate text on turbulent flows. It is upto-date, comprehensive, designed for teaching, and is based on a course taught by the author at Cornell University for a number of years. Part I provides a general introduction to turbulent flows, how they behave, how they can be described quantitatively, and the fundamental physical process involved. Part II examines different approaches for simulating turbulent flows. Includes nearly 400 instructional exercises Provides comprehensive appendices describing the mathematical techniques used Contains copious figures including experimental results an excellent textbook that can be heartily recommended to anyone teaching a course in this subject. International Journal of Multiphase Flow Part I. Fundamentals: 1. Introduction; 2. The equations of fluid motion; 3. Statistical description of turbulence; 4. Mean flow equations; 5. Free shear flows; 6. The scales of turbulent motion; 7. Wall flows; Part II. Modelling and Simulation: 8. Modelling and simulation; 9. Direct numerical simulation; 10. Turbulent viscosity models; 11. Reynolds-stress and related models; 12. PDF models; 13. Large-eddy simulation; Part III. Appendices; Bibliography pp 279 illustrations 384 exercises Paperback Hardback 80.00

2 Fluid Mechanics NEW! Computational Fluid Dynamics T. J. Chung University of Alabama, Huntsville, USA This concise, applications-oriented introduction to continuum mechanics begins with a review of vectors and tensors and their applications to the domain and boundary integrals. Remaining chapters cover kinematics, equilibrium and kinetics, elastic solids, and Newtonian fluids all with numerous worked examples and problems. Comprehensive coverage from general introduction, to detailed treatment of specific techniques, and practical applications Packed with examples and illustrations to make this difficult subject more easily understandable Author is an internationally known researcher in CFD and has developed widely used CFD techniques 1. Introduction; 2. Governing equations; Part I. Finite Difference Methods; Part II. Finite Element Methods; Part III. Automatic Grid Generation, Adaptive Methods and Computing Techniques pp 377 illustrations Hardback Flow Measurement Handbook Industrial Designs, Operating Principles, Performance, and Applications Roger C. Baker Flow Measurement Handbook is an information-packed reference for engineers on flow measuring techniques and instruments. Striking a balance between laboratory ideal and the realities of field experience, this handy tool provides a wealth of practical advice on the design, operation, and performance of a broad range of flowmeters. The text is readable and clearly written the material would appeal to anyone working with flow meters in any capacity. The effort put into this text by the author is enormous, and the text itself is outstanding. Applied Mechanical Review 1. Introduction; 2. Fluid mechanics essentials; 3. Specification, selection and audit; 4. Calibration; 5. Orifice plate meters; 6. Venturi meter and standard nozzles; 7. Critical flow venturi nozzle; 8. Other momentum-sensing meters; 9. Positive displacement (PD) flowmeters; 10. Turbine and related flowmeters; 11. Vortex shedding, swirl and fluidic flowmeters; 12. Electromagnetic flowmeters; 13. Ultrasonic flowmeters; 14. Mass flow measurement using multiple sensors for single and multiphase flows; 15. Thermal flowmeters; 16. Angular momentum devices; 17. Coriolis flowmeters; 18. Probes for local velocity measurement in liquids and gases; 19. Modern control systems; 20. Some reflections on flowmeter manufacture, production and markets; 21. Future developments; Nomenclature pp 280 illustrations Hardback Flow Control Passive, Active, and Reactive Flow Management Mohamed Gad-el-Hak University of Notre Dame, USA A thorough treatment of the basics of flow control and control practices that can be used to produce desired effects. Among topics covered are transition delay, separation prevention, drag reduction, lift augmentation, turbulence suppression, noise abatement, and heat and mass transfer enhancement. The final chapter explores the frontiers of flow control strategies. I would certainly recommend the book, at the very least as a useful source of information, but also as a thought provoking read for all those interested in the field. The Aeronautical Journal 1. Introduction; 2. Governing equations; 3. Unifying principles; 4. Coherent structures; 5. Reynolds number effects; 6. Transition control; 7. Compliant coatings; 8. Separation control; 9. Low-Reynoldsnumber aerodynamics; 10. Drag reduction; 11. Mixing enhancement; 12. Noise reduction; 13. Microelectromechanical systems; 14. Frontiers of flow control pp 222 illustrations Hardback 60.00

3 From Cambridge University Press NOW IN PAPERBACK Principles of Helicopter Aerodynamics J. Gordon Leishman University of Maryland, College Park, USA A thorough, modern treatment of the aerodynamic principles of helicopters and other rotating-wing vertical lift aircraft. It covers basic topics of aerodynamic analysis, helicopter performance and design, and advanced topics, including airfoil flows and unsteady aerodynamics. Every chapter includes numerous illustrations, a bibliography, and homework problems. Not only is this book a good text for the graduate student but it is also a good book for practical engineers and researchers. AIAA Journal List of main symbols; 1. Introduction: a history of helicopter flight; 2. Fundamentals of rotor aerodynamics; 3. Blade element analysis; 4. Rotating blade motion; 5. Basic helicopter performance; 6. Conceptual design of helicopters; 7. Rotor airfoil aerodynamics; 8. Unsteady aerodynamics; 9. Dynamic stall; 10. Rotor wakes and tip vortices. Sept pp 291 illustrations 109 exercises Paperback An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics G.K.Batchelor University of Cambridge, UK First published in 1967, Professor Batchelor s classic text on fluid dynamics is still one of the foremost texts in the subject. The careful presentation of the underlying theories of fluids is still timely and applicable, even in these days of almost limitless computer power. an excellent introduction to fluid dynamics many interesting and important photographs of fluid flows are included in order to help the students who do not have an opportunity of observing flow phenomena in a laboratory. I find this book by Batchelor especially stimulating and useful for students of applied mathematics and engineering. Zentralblatt MATH Conventions and notation; 1. The physical properties of fluids; 2. Kinematics of the flow field; 3. Equations governing the motion of a fluid; 4. Flow of a uniform incompressible viscous fluid; 5. Flow at large Reynolds number: effects of viscosity; 6. Irrotational flow theory and its applications; 7. Flow of effectively inviscid liquid with vorticity pp 172 illustrations Paperback The Motion of Bubbles and Drops in Reduced Gravity R. Shankar Subramanian Clarkson University, USA and R. Balasubramaniam NASA John H. Glenn Research Center USA Orbiting spacecraft provide a valuable laboratory for experiments on physical and biological systems in a reduced gravity environment. In these studies, fluid masses containing bubbles and drops are encountered routinely. This book is the first to provide a clear, thorough review of the motion of bubbles and drops in reduced gravity. The emphasis is on theoretical analysis from first principles. Internationally renowned author team are experts in the field Places particular emphasis on the motion caused by variations in interfacial tension arising from temperature gradients on their surfaces Part I. Introduction Part II. The Motion of Isolated Bubbles and Drops Part III. Interactions of Bubbles and Drops Part IV. Related Topics pp 150 illustrations Hardback 65.00

4 NEW! NEW! Closure Strategies for Turbulent and Transitional Flows Edited by B. Launder University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, UK and N. Sandham University of Southampton, UK Turbulence modelling is critically important for industries dealing with fluid flow and for applied mathematicians. This collection of lecture courses presented at a Newton Institute instructional conference on the title topic by leading researchers, has been edited and rewritten to provide a coherent account suitable for self-study. Written by leading experts All lectures edited or rewritten to provide a coherent and comprehensive whole Contains introductory course material making it suitable for selfstudy, and current material making it suitable for experts Part I. Physical and Numerical Techniques Part II. Flow Types and Processes and Strategies for Modelling them pp 263 illustations Hardback NEW! Hydrodynamic Stability P. G. Drazin University of Bristol, UK and W. H. Reid University of Chicago, USA This book begins with a basic introduction to three major areas of hydrodynamic stability: thermal convection, rotating and curved flows, and parallel shear flows. There follows a comprehensive account of the mathematical theory for parallel shear flows. The book contains a large number of problems, with hints and references. Undeniably a classic in the field Still relevant, despite current advances 1. Introduction; 2. Thermal instability; 3. Centrifugal instability; 4. Parallel shear flows; 5. Uniform asymptotic approximations; 6. Additional topics in linear stability theory; 7. Nonlinear stability. Oct pp Paperback Introduction to Hydrodynamic Stability P. G. Drazin University of Bristol, UK Instability of flows and their transition to turbulence are widespread phenomena in engineering and nature, and are also important in many applied sciences. This is a textbook to introduce these phenomena at a level suitable for a graduate course, by modelling them mathematically, and describing numerical simulations and laboratory experiments. A companion text to the classic Drazin and Reid Includes many examples and exercises, making it an ideal textbook 1. General introduction; 2. Introduction to steady flows, their instability and bifurcations; 3. Kelvin- Helmholtz instability; 4. Capillary instability of a jet; 5. Development of instabilities in time and space; 6. Rayleigh-Bénard convection; 7. Centrifugal instability; 8. Stability of parallel flows; 9. Routes to chaos and turbulence; 10. Case studies in transition to turbulence. Aug pp 78 illustrations Paperback Hardback 65.00

5 ALSO AVAILABLE Please order from your local Bookseller NEW Numerical Recipes in C++ The Art of Scientific Computing 2nd edition William H. Press Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA Saul A. Teukolsky Cornell University, New York, USA William T. Vetterling Polaroid Corporation, USA and Brian P. Flannery EXXON Research and Engineering Company, USA Now, the acclaimed Second Edition of Numerical Recipes is available in the C++ objectoriented programming language. Including and updating the full mathematical and explanatory contents of Numerical Recipes in C, this new version incorporates completely new C++ versions of the more than 300 Numerical Recipes routines that are widely recognized as the most accessible and practical basis for scientific computing. 1. Preliminaries; 2. Solution of linear algebraic equations; 3. Interpolation and extrapolation; 4. Integration of functions; 5. Evaluation of functions; 6. Special functions; 7. Random numbers; 8. Sorting; 9. Root finding and nonlinear sets of equations; 10. Minimization or maximization of functions; 11. Eigensystems; 12. Fast Fourier transform; 13. Fourier and spectral applications; 14. Statistical description of data; 15. Modeling of data; 16. Integration of ordinary differential equations; 17. Two point boundary value problems; 18. Integral equations and inverse theory; 19. Partial differential equations; 20. Less-numerical algorithms; References pp 100 illustrations Hardback Turbulent Combustion N. Peters RWTH-Aachen, Germany The combustion of fossil fuels remains a key technology for the foreseeable future. It is therefore important that we understand the mechanisms of combustion and, in particular, the role of turbulence within this process. This book will be of value to researchers and students of engineering and applied mathematics by demonstrating the current theories of turbulent combustion within a unified presentation of the field. 1. Turbulent combustion: the state of the art; 2. Premixed turbulent combustion; 3. Nonpremixed turbulent combustion; 4. Partially premixed turbulent combustion pp 74 illustrations Hardback RELATED JOURNALS Journal of Fluid Mechanics ISSN For sample copies and ordering information for Journals visit the Cambridge Journals Online site at Information is correct at time of going to press but is subject to change without notice Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge June 2002

6 NEW IN 2002! NEW IN 2002! NEW IN 2002! Linear Water Waves A Mathematical Approach N. Kuznetsov Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia V. Maz ya University of Linköping, Sweden and B. Vainberg University of North Carolina, USA A self-contained and up-to-date account of mathematical results in the linear theory of water waves. Linear Water Waves will serve as an ideal reference for those working in fluid mechanics, applied mathematics, and engineering. Part I. Time-Harmonic Waves Part II. Ship Waves on Calm Water Part III. Unsteady Waves. Sept pp 42 illustrations Hardback High-Order Methods for Incompressible Fluid Flow M. O. Deville École Polytechnique Fédérale, Lausanne, Switzerland E. H. Mund Argonne National Laboratory, USA and Paul F. Fischer Université Libre de Bruxelles and Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium This book covers the development of high-order numerical methods for the simulation of incompressible fluid flows in complex domains. Numerous examples are provided throughout. 1. Fluid mechanics and computation: an introduction; 2. Approximation methods for elliptic problems; 3. Parabolic and hyperbolic problems; 4. Mutidimensional problems; 5. Steady Stokes and Navier-Stokes equations; 6. Unsteady Stokes and Navier-Stokes equations; 7. Domain decomposition; 8. Vector and parallel implementations; Appendix A. Preliminary mathematical concepts; Appendix B. Orthogonal polynomials and discrete transforms. Theory of Vortex Sound M. S. Howe Boston University, USA The book is an introduction to theory of sound generation by fluid flow, specially written for a one semester course at advanced undergraduate or graduate level. Problems are provided at the end of each chapter, many of which can be used for extended student projects. A whole chapter is devoted to worked examples. 1. Introduction; 2. Lighthill s theory; 3. The compact Green s function; 4. Vorticity; 5. Vortex sound; 6. Vortex-surface interaction noise in two-dimensions; 7. Problems in three-dimensions; 8. Further worked examples. Oct pp 133 illustrations Paperback X Hardback Waves in Fluids James Lighthill University of Cambridge, UK This comprehensive text describes the science of waves in liquids and gases. It will be invaluable to engineers, physicists, geophysicists, applied mathematicians and researchers concerned with wave motions or fluid flows. It is especially suitable as a textbook for final year undergraduates or graduates. 1. Sound waves; 2. One-dimensional waves in fluids; 3. Water waves; 4. Inertial waves pp 111 illustrations Paperback July pp 104 illustrations Hardback 60.00

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