Canadian activities in the Pacific Arctic Region: 2016 icebreaker plans.
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1 Canadian activities in the Pacific Arctic Region: 2016 icebreaker plans. Pacific Arctic Group meeting Arctic Science Summit Week, Fairbanks, Alaska 13 March 2016
2 CCGS Louis S. St-Laurent
3 UNCLOS misson: Start/Finish: Early Aug - Mid Sept 2016, Tromso, Norway to Kugluktuk,NU Oceanographer: Jane Eert, DFO Collaborations: JAMSTEC, Trent U., Activities: XCTD section from Svalbard across the North Pole to the Beaufort Gyre; CTD/Rosettes where possible.
4 JOIS/AON-BGOS CCGS Louis S. St-Laurent: Kugluktuk to Beaufort Sea/Canada Basin Mid-September Mid-October, 2016 (27 days) 35 berths requested CTD/rosette profiling and biogeochemical sampling Vertical net casts XCTD and UCTD casts Recover/deploy 3 moorings (WHOI) Deploy 3-4 Ice Tethered Profilers 2 Ice-Based Observatories Underway measurements Ice Observations (ship, ice and helicopter) (Photo: Jeffrey Charters) 4
5 JOIS AON-BGOS: Start/Finish: Mid- Sept to Mid - Oct (27 days), Kugluktuk to Kugluktuk, NU Chief Scientist: Bill Williams Collaborations: WHOI, JAMSTEC, TUMSAT, Activities: Mooring recoveries/deployments, ice buoy/itp deployments, CTD/Rosettes, XCTD/UCTD, Bongo nets,
6 CCGS Sir Wilfrid Laurier
7 C3O Pacific-Arctic + DBO Victoria ~3 July Barrow ~23 July CCGS Sir Wilfrid Laurier: Victoria to Barrow 6 days, 14 berths requested, Stop at Dutch Harbor to pick up about 12 scientists UCTD and XCTDs deployed from stern during transit Underway seawater sampling Bird observations Deployment of Argo floats Collect sediment samples using VanVeen grabs and Happs corer at stations in the Bering and Chukchi Seas. Also, collect CTD and geochemical samples with the rosette and plankton samples with vertically towed bongos. CTD/Rosette casts across the Gu;lf of Alaska. 7
8 DFO s Role in Sustained Observation of the Beaufort-Chukchi Scientists at DFO s Institute of Ocean Sciences, Pacific Region, Sidney BC Humfrey Melling, Bill Williams Continuous observations at some locations for more than a quarter century Field work supported by Canadian Coast Guard ships on annual Arctic Patrols Resources provided by: DFO, PERD, ESRF, Imperial Oil, Shell Oil, NSF(USA), NOAA(USA), BOEM(USA) Collaborators include: Geological Survey of Canada, ArcticNet Inc, MBARI, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, US National Marine Mammals Lab ASL Environmental Sciences Inc, Golder Associates Projects supported: Beaufort Marine Hazards (BMH), Integrated Beaufort Observatory (ibo), Arctic Ice Monitoring (AIM), Joint Ocean Ice Studies (JOIS), Distributed Biological Observatory (DBO)
9 CCGS Sir Wilfrid Laurier servicing long-term observing sites during autumn 2016 Sites serviced by Louis S St-Laurent Sites serviced by Amundsen
10 Year-round observations from submerged moorings reveal the natural range of conditions, normals & extremes, trends, Sea ice Thickness, drift speed & direction, hazardous features Sea surface Storm waves, storm surge Ocean current surface to seabed Speed & direction, ocean eddies, intensified flow at the seabed, pathways for water movement (e.g. marine pollutant dispersal) at all depths Ocean water masses key levels Temperature & salinity at key levels, identification of water-mass origin Biological hotspots Upwelling of nutrient rich water, variation in zooplankton abundance Settling of sediment Rate and variability of supply, plankton blooms, dispersal of eroded sediments Ambient sound Mammal s vocalization, species presence, natural sound, seismic sound, ship noise
11 2016 CCGS Amundsen Expedition Plan DRAFT February 2016
12 2016 Amundsen Expedition - Overview Overview The plan is currently divided into 6 different segments for a total of 125 days at sea. Leg 1a: Quebec to Qikiqtarjuaq (03 to 23 June) Leg 1b: Qikiqtarjuaq to Iqaluit (23 June to 14 July) Leg 2a: Iqaluit to St. John s (14 to 28 July) Leg 2b: St. John s to Kugluktuk (28 July to 25 August) Leg 3a: Kugluktuk to Kugluktuk (25 August to 17 September) Leg 3b: Kugluktuk to Quebec City (17 September to 06 October)
13 Overview 125 days at sea 6 segments 6 research programs nautical miles 2016 Amundsen Expedition - Overview Qikiqtarjuaq 23 June Kugluktuk 25 August and 17 September Iqaluit 14 July Coring ROV Leg 1a-b Leg 2a Leg 2b Leg 3a Leg 3b Quebec 03 June 06 October St. John s 28 July
14 2016 Amundsen Expedition Leg 3a BR BR-1 BR-G BR-K Coring Leg 3a Kugluktuk 25 August 17 September
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