Figure 27. Syntype of Rhododendron ellipticum. 32 Figure 28. Holotype of Rhododendron oldhamii. 33 Figure 29. Lectotype and isolectotype of Idesia
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1 ISSN Type specimens of Taiwanese plants named by Dr. C.J. Maximowicz and housed at the Herbarium, Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia (LE) T.Y. Aleck Yang Special Publication Number 10 National Museum of Natural Science
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3 CONTENTS ABSTRACT 1 INTRODUCTION 3 RESULTS 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 5 REFERENCES 5 Figure 1. Lectotype of Lycopodium cryptomerianum. 6 Figure 2. Syntype of Lycopodium cryptomerianum. 7 Figure 3. Syntype of Lycopodium cryptomerianum. 8 Figure 4. Syntype of Lycopodium cryptomerianum. 9 Figure 5. Holotype of Ilex formosana. 10 Figure 6. Holotype of Dischidia formosana. 11 Figure 7. Lectotype of Viburnum furcatum. 12 Figure 8. Syntype of Viburnum furcatum. 13 Figure 9. Syntype of Viburnum furcatum. 14 Figure 10. Syntype of Viburnum furcatum. 15 Figure 11. Syntype of Viburnum furcatum. 16 Figure 12. Holotype of Euonymus tashiroi. 17 Figure 13. Isotype of Euonymus tashiroi. 18 Figure 14. Holotype of Lactuca formosana. 19 Figure 15. Lectotype of Lapsana apogonoides. 20 Figure 16. Syntype of Lapsana apogonoides. 21 Figure 17. Lectotype of Trichosanthes kirilowii. 22 Figure 18. Isolectotype of Trichosanthes kirilowii. 23 Figure 19. Isolectotype of Trichosanthes kirilowii. 24 Figure 20. Holotype of Carex grallatorial. 25 Figure 21. Lectotype of Cyperus amuricus. 26 Figure 22. Isolectotype of Cyperus amuricus. 27 Figure 23. Isolectotype of Cyperus amuricus. 28 Figure 24. Holotype of Diospyros oldhamii. 29 Figure 25. Holotype of Elaeagnus oldhamii. 30 Figure 26. Holotype of Rhododendron ellipticum. 31
4 Figure 27. Syntype of Rhododendron ellipticum. 32 Figure 28. Holotype of Rhododendron oldhamii. 33 Figure 29. Lectotype and isolectotype of Idesia polycarpa. 34 Figure 30. Syntype of Idesia polycarpa. 35 Figure 31. Syntypes of Idesia polycarpa. 36 Figure 32. Lectotype of Pterygocalyx volubilis. 37 Figure 33. Isolectotype of Pterygocalyx volubilis. 38 Figure 34. Syntype of Pterygocalyx volubilis. 39 Figure 35. Lectotype of Geranium wilfordii. 40 Figure 36. Syntype of Geranium wilfordii. 41 Figure 37. Lectotype of Lysionotus pauciflorus. 42 Figure 38. Isolectotype of Lysionotus pauciflorus. 43 Figure 39. Holotype of Hypericum formosanum. 44 Figure 40. Isotype of Hypericum formosanum. 45 Figure 41. Holotype of Mosla chinensis. 46 Figure 42. Holotype of Mosla formosana. 47 Figure 43. Lectotype of Galactia tashiroi. 48 Figure 44. Syntype of Galactia tashiroi. 49 Figure 45. Holotype of Trillium tschonoskii. 50 Figure 46. Isotype of Trillium tschonoskii. 51 Figure 47. Holotype of Ficus formosana. 52 Figure 48. Syntype of Ficus formosana. 53 Figure 49. Holotype of Ludwigia epilobioides. 54 Figure 50. Lectotype of Calanthe reflexa. 55 Figure 51. Syntypes of Calanthe reflexa. 56 Figure 52. Syntype of Calanthe reflexa. 57 Figure 53. Syntype of Calanthe reflexa. 58 Figure 54. Lectotype of Goodyera macrantha. 59 Figure 55. Lectotype and syntype of Goodyera velutina. 60 Figure 56. Holotype of Yoania japonica. 61 Figure 57. Lectotype of Lysimachia fortunei. 62 Figure 58. Isolectotype of Lysimachia fortunei. 63 Figure 59. Syntype of Lysimachia fortunei. 64 Figure 60. Syntype of Lysimachia fortunei. 65
5 Figure 61. Syntype of Lysimachia fortunei. 66 Figure 62. Holotype of Anemone stolonifera. 67 Figure 63. Isotype of Anemone stolonifera. 68 Figure 64. Holotype of Clematis lasiandra. 69 Figure 65. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. 70 Figure 66. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. 71 Figure 67. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. 72 Figure 68. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. 73 Figure 69. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. 74 Figure 70. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. 75 Figure 71. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. 76 Figure 72. Holotype of Clematis tashiroi. 77 Figure 73. Isotype of Clematis tashiroi. 78 Figure 74. Holotype of Prunus pogonostyla. 79 Figure 75. Lectotype of Rubus pectinellus. 80 Figure 76. Isolectotype of Rubus pectinellus. 81 Figure 77. Isolectotype of Rubus pectinellus. 82 Figure 78. Syntype of Rubus pectinellus. 83 Figure 79. Syntype of Meliosma rhoifolia. 84 Figure 80. Lectotype of Valeriana flaccidissima. 85 Figure 81. Isolectotype of Valeriana flaccidissima. 86 Figure 82. Syntype of Valeriana flaccidissima. 87 Figure 83. Syntype of Valeriana flaccidissima. 88 Figure 84. Holotype of Callicarpa pilosissima. 89 Figure 85. Isotype of Callicarpa pilosissima. 90
6 1 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Type specimens of Taiwanese plants named by Dr. C.J. Maximowicz and housed at the Herbarium, Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia (LE) T.Y. Aleck Yang* Botanical Garden & TNM Herbarium, National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung 404, Taiwan, R.O.C. ABSTRACT The herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (LE) is one of the three largest herbaria in the world. The LE is the principal herbarium where Dr. C.J. Maximowicz deposited his types. The present work has located 85 type specimens of 38 different species in Taiwan named by Dr. C.J. Maximowicz and provided digitized images for them. The checklist begins with Pteridophytes, followed by Angiosperm families that are arranged alphabetically. Key words: LE, Maximowicz, Taiwan, Type specimen, vascular plant. *Corresponding author.
7 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 2 LE Maximowicz TNM LE Maximowicz 39 Maximowicz Maxim LE Maximowicz
8 3 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 INTRODUCTION Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (LE) is one of the three largest herbaria in the world. Based on the 8th ed. Index Herbariorum (Holmgren et al., 1990) there are almost 6,000,000 specimens at LE, and has a collection of type specimens of at least 1,300 species from China (including Taiwan), about 490 species from Japan and about 130 species from Korea (personal communication with Dr. A. Borodina-Grabovskaja). Among the important collectors, Dr. Carl Johann Maximowicz is one of the principal collectors and describers of Asian vascular plants. Maximowicz was one of the most important collectors at LE who studied Eastern Asian plants, including some vascular plants from Taiwan. Dr. C.J. Maximowicz ( ) was the Curator of the Chinese-Japanese Section at LE. He spent much time traveling around Russian Far East and NE China (including Amur, Ussuri and Sungari regions), also NW China, Mongolia and Japan (Stafleu and Cowan, 1981). In these areas, many new taxa were described and named by him, for example, in Japan at least 487 taxa (i.e. 367 species and 120 varieties) were named by Maximowicz, also including several specimens collected from Taiwan. The author visited LE for herbarium work between 23rd and 30th of June 2001, with financial support from The Foundation of National Museum of Natural Science. There was no power supply at the Institute Building (including LE herbarium and library) during that period but the author still could do some herbarium work during this white night period. The chosen type specimens were located in the Siberian and Far East and Central and East Asia sections of the Herbarium, and only type specimens of species in Taiwan named by Dr. Maximowicz were photographed. RESULTS These amounted to 85 type specimens of 38 different species belonging to 28 families and 34 genera. The checklist of species has been divided into Pteridophytes and Angiosperms arranged in Family order. The checklist follows: A. Pteridophytes 1. Lycopodiaceae 1. Lycopodium cryptomerianum Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 15: (Figures 1-4.) B. Angiosperms 2. Aquifoliaceae 2. Ilex formosana Maxim. in Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. VII. 29(3): (Figure 5.) 3. Asclepiadaceae 3. Dischidia formosana Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 23: (Figure 6.) 4. Caprifoliaceae 4. Viburnum furcatum Blume ex Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb (Figures 7-11.) 5. Celastraceae 5. Euonymus tashiroi Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 31: (Figures ) 6. Compositae 6. Lactuca formosana Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 19: (Figure 14.) 7. Lapsana apogonoides Maxim. in Bull. Acad.
9 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 4 Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 18: (Figures ) 7. Cucurbitaceae 8 Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim., Prim. Fl. Amur (Figures ) 8. Cyperaceae 9. Carex grallatoria Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 31: (Figure 20.) 10. Cyperus amuricus Maxim., Prim. Fl. Amur (Figures ) 9. Ebenaceae 11. Diospyros oldhamii Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 31: (Figure 24.) 10. Elaeagnaceae 12. Elaeagnus oldhamii Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 15: (Figure 25.) 11. Ericaceae 13. Rhododendron ellipticum Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 32: (Figures ) 14. Rhododendron oldhamii Maxim., Rhod. Asiat. Or (Figure 28.) 12. Flacourtiaceae 15. Idesia polycarpa Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 10: (Figures ) 13. Gentianaceae 16. Pterygocalyx volubilis Maxim., Prim. Fl. Amur tab (Figures ) 14. Geraniaceae 17. Geranium wilfordii Maxim. Mel. Biol. 10: (Figures ) 15. Gesneriaceae 18. Lysionotus pauciflorus Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 19: (Figures ) 16. Guttifferae 19. Hypericum formosanum Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 27: (Figures ) 17. Labiatae 20. Mosla chinensis Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 29: (Figure 41.) 21. Mosla formosana Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 20: (Figure 42.) 18. Leguminosae 22. Galactia tashiroi Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 31: (Figures ) 19. Liliaceae 23. Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 29: (Figures ) 20. Moraceae 24. Ficus formosana Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 27: (Figures ) 21. Onagraceae 25. Ludwigia epilobioides Maxim., Prim. Fl. Amur (Figure 49.) 22. Orchidaceae 26. Calanthe reflexa Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 18: (Figures ) 27. Goodyera macrantha Maxim., Regel., Gartenflora 16: 36. tab. 533 II, fig (Figure 54.) 28. Goodyera velutina Maxim., Regel., Gartenflora 16: 36. tab. 533, fig (Figure 55.) 29. Yoania japonica Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 18: (Figure 56.) 23. Primulaceae 30. Lysimachia fortunei Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 12: (Figures ) 24. Ranunculaceae
10 5 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No Anemone stolonifera Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 22: (Figures ) 32. Clematis lasiandra Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 22: (Figures ) 33. Clematis tashiroi Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 32: (Figures ) 25. Rosaceae 34. Prunus pogonostyla Maxim. in Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 54: Figure Rubus pectinellus Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 17: (Figures ) 26. Sabiaceae 36. Meliosma rhoifolia Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 12: (Figure 79). 27. Valerianaceae 37. Valeriana flaccidissima Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 12: (Figures ) 28. Verbenaceae 38. Callicarpa pilosissima Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 31: (Figures ) corrected the manuscript and in memory of our joint visit to LE herbarium in REFERENCES Holmgren, P.K., N.H. Holmgren and L.C. Barnett Index Herbariorum. NYBG, Bronx, New York. Stafleu, F.A. and R.S. Cowan Taxonomic Literature. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.): RBG, Kew, Richmond, England. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank Profs. Drs. C.W. Li (Chairman of Foundation of National Museum of Natural Science) and Y.S. Chow (Director of National Museum of Natural Science) who supported my visit to LE, St. Petersburg, Russia in Thanks also has to be sent to Drs. D. Geltman, V. Byalt and A. Borodina-Grabovskaja (LE) who gave me lots of help and advise during my stay at Institute guest house. Finally, I have to thank Dr. J. Comptom (Univ. of Reading) who
11 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 6 Figure 1. A. Lectotype (arrow pointed) of Lycopodium cryptomerianum; B. & C. close-up of reproductive branch; D. label.
12 7 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 2. A. Syntype of Lycopodium cryptomerianum; B. close-up of plant; C. label.
13 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 8 Figure 3. A. Syntype of Lycopodium cryptomerianum; B. label; C. close-up of reproductive branch.
14 9 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 4. A. Syntype of Lycopodium cryptomerianum; B. close-up of leaves; C. close-up of reproductive branch; D. label.
15 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 10 Figure 5. A. Holotype of Ilex formosana; B. close-up of leaves; C. label.figure 5. A. Holotype of Ilex formosana; B. close-up of leaves; C. label.
16 11 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 6. A. Holotype of Dischidia formosana; B. & C. close-up of flowers and leaves; D. close-up of line drawing; E. label.
17 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 12 Figure 7. A. Lectotype (arrow pointed) of Viburnum furcatum; B. & C. close-up of leaves; D. label.
18 13 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 8. A. Syntype of Viburnum furcatum; B. close-up of fruits.
19 Figure 9. A. Syntype of Viburnum furcatum; B. label; C. close-up of flowers. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 14
20 15 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 10. A. Syntype of Viburnum furcatum; B. label; C. & D. close-up of inflorescence.
21 Figure 11. A. Syntype of Viburnum furcatum; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 16
22 17 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 12. A. Holotype of Euonymus tashiroi; B. close-up of flower; C. close-up of leaves and flower bud; D. label; E. line drawing of flower.
23 Figure 13. A. Isotype of Euonymus tashiroi; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 18
24 19 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 14. A. Holotype of Lactuca formosana; B. & C. close-up of flowers and leaves; D. handwriting of Formosa 279 by Oldham; E. label.
25 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 20 Figure 15. A. Lectotype of Lapsana apogonoides; B., C. & D. close-up of flowers and leaves; E. label.
26 21 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 16. A. Syntype of Lapsana apogonoides; B. close-up of flower; C., D. & E. labels.
27 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 22 Figure 17. A. Lectotype of Trichosanthes kirilowii; B., C. & D. close-up of labels.
28 23 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 18. A. Isolectotype of Trichosanthes kirilowii; B. line drawing of fruit; C. & D. labels.
29 Figure 19. A. Isolectotype of Trichosanthes kirilowii; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 24
30 25 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 20. A. Holotype of Carex grallatorial; B. label; C. close-up of flowers; D. line drawing of flowers.
31 Figure 21. A. Lectotype of Cyperus amuricus; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 26
32 27 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 22. A. Isolectotype of Cyperus amuricus; B. close-up of flowers.
33 Figure 23. A. Isolectotype of Cyperus amuricus. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 28
34 29 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 24. A. Holotype of Diospyros oldhamii; B. & C. close-up of fruits; D. label; E. line drawing of flower.
35 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 30 Figure 25. A. Holotype of Elaeagnus oldhamii; B. & C. close-up of flower and leaf; D. label.
36 31 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 26. A. Holotype of Rhododendron ellipticum; B. close-up of stamens; C. & D. labels.
37 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 32 Figure 27. A. Syntype of Rhododendron ellipticum; B. & C. close-up of leaves; D. close-up of flower; E. label.
38 33 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 28. A. Holotype of Rhododendron oldhamii; B., C. & D. close-up of leaves and flower; E. label.
39 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 34 Figure 29. A. Lectotype (arrow pointed) and isolectotype of Idesia polycarpa; B. & C. close-up of flowers on isolectotype; D. label of lectotype; E. label of isolectotype.
40 35 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 30. A. Syntype of Idesia polycarpa; B. label.
41 Figure 31. A. Syntypes of Idesia polycarpa; B. close-up of fruits; C. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 36
42 37 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 32. A. Lectotype of Pterygocalyx volubilis; close-up of fruit; C. label.
43 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 38 Figure 33. A. Isolectotype of Pterygocalyx volubilis; B. close-up of flower and fruit.
44 39 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 34. A. Syntype of Pterygocalyx volubilis; B. label.
45 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 40 Figure 35. A. Lectotype of Geranium wilfordii; B. & C. close-up of flowers and fruits; D. label.
46 41 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 36. A. Syntype of Geranium wilfordii; B. label.
47 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 42 Figure 37. A. Lectotype of Lysionotus pauciflorus; B. & C. close-up of leaves and fruits; D. & E. labels.
48 43 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 38. A. Isolectotype of Lysionotus pauciflorus; B. & C. close-up of fruits and leaves; D. label.
49 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 44 Figure 39. A. Holotype of Hypericum formosanum; B. label and line drawing; C. close-up of flower.
50 45 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 40. A. Isotype of Hypericum formosanum; B. & E. close-up of leaf and flower buds; C. & E. labels.
51 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 46 Figure 41. A. Holotype of Mosla chinensis; B. & D. labels and line drawing; C. close-up of flowers.
52 47 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 42. A. Holotype of Mosla formosana; B. close-up of line drawing; C. close-up of flowers; D. label.
53 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 48 Figure 43. A. Lectotype of Galactia tashiroi; B. label; C. close-up of line drawing and seeds.
54 49 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 44. A. Syntype of Galactia tashiroi; B. & C. close-up of fruit and leaves; D. label.
55 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 50 Figure 45. A. Holotype of Trillium tschonoskii; B. label; C. & D. close-up of flowers.
56 51 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 46. A. Isotype of Trillium tschonoskii; B., C. & D. close-up of flowers and leaves; E. label.
57 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 52 Figure 47. A. Holotype of Ficus formosana; B. close-up of fruits and leaves; C. label; D. close-up of line drawing of flowers.
58 53 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 48. A. Syntype of Ficus formosana; B. label.
59 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 54 Figure 49. A. Holotype of Ludwigia epilobioides; B. & C. close-up of roots and flowers; D. label.
60 55 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 50. A. Lectotype of Calanthe reflexa; B. close-up of flowers; C. label; D. close-up of line drawing of flowers.
61 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 56 Figure 51. A. Syntypes of Calanthe reflexa; B. close-up of flowers; C. & D. labels.
62 57 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 52. A. Syntype of Calanthe reflexa; B. label.
63 Figure 53. A. Syntype of Calanthe reflexa; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 58
64 59 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 54. A. Lectotype of Goodyera macrantha; B. & C. close-up of flowers; D. label.
65 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 60 Figure 55. A. Lectotype and syntype of Goodyera velutina; B. close-up of plant on lectotype; C. & D. labels of syntype; E. label of lectotype.
66 61 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 56. A. Holotype of Yoania japonica; B. label; C. & D. close-up of line drawing of flowers; E. close-up of flowers.
67 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 62 Figure 57. A. Lectotype of Lysimachia fortunei; B. label; C. close-up of flowers.
68 63 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 58. A. Isolectotype of Lysimachia fortunei; B. label.
69 Figure 59. A. Syntype of Lysimachia fortunei; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 64
70 65 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 60. A. Syntype of Lysimachia fortunei; B. label.
71 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 66 Figure 61. A. Syntype of Lysimachia fortunei; B. & C. close-up of leaves, B. abaxial side and C. adaxial side; D. label.
72 67 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 62. A. Holotype of Anemone stolonifera; B. label; C. close-up of flower.
73 Figure 63. A. Isotype of Anemone stolonifera; B. close-up of flower. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 68
74 69 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 64. A. Holotype of Clematis lasiandra; B. close-up of flower and node; C. label.
75 Figure 65. A. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra; B. close-up of node. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 70
76 71 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 66. A. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra; B. close-up of fruits.
77 Figure 67. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 72
78 73 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 68. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra.
79 Figure 69. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 74
80 75 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 70. A. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra; B. close-up of flower.
81 Figure 71. Isotype of Clematis lasiandra. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 76
82 77 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 72. A. Holotype of Clematis tashiroi; B. label; C. & D. close-up of flowers.
83 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 78 Figure 73. A. Isotype of Clematis tashiroi; B. & C. close-up of fruits; D. close-up of leaves.
84 79 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 74. A. Holotype of Prunus pogonostyla; B. & C. labels.
85 Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 80 Figure 75. A. Lectotype of Rubus pectinellus; B. label; C. & D. close-up of flower and leaves.
86 81 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 76. A. Isolectotype of Rubus pectinellus; B. label.
87 Figure 77. A. Isolectotype of Rubus pectinellus; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 82
88 83 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 78. A. Syntype of Rubus pectinellus; B. close-up of flower.
89 Figure 79. A. Syntype of Meliosma rhoifolia; B. label; C. close-up of leaves. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 84
90 85 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 80. A. Lectotype of Valeriana flaccidissima; B. close-up of inflorescence and flowers; C. label.
91 Figure 81. A. Isolectotype of Valeriana flaccidissima; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 86
92 87 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 82. A. Syntype of Valeriana flaccidissima; B. label.
93 Figure 83. A. Syntype of Valeriana flaccidissima; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 88
94 89 NMNS SPEC. PUBL. No. 10 Figure 84. A. Holotype of Callicarpa pilosissima; B. close-up of flowers; C. close-up of line drawing of flowers; D. label.
95 Figure 85. A. Isotype of Callicarpa pilosissima; B. label. Yang: Type Specimens of Taiwanese plants at LE 90
96
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