The MyOcean Service, precursor of the Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service

Transcription

1 The MyOcean Service, precursor of the Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service P.Y. Le Traon (with many inputs from J. Dorandeu) Mercator Océan

2 Outline Copernicus$Marine$Service$and$Mercator$Ocean$ MyOcean$prototype$projects$$$$ The$MyOcean$service.$Users$ Upstream$space$data$for$MyOcean$ MyOcean$Re8processing$and$re8analysis$ac+vi+es$ Future$links/interfaces$with$CCI$

3 The Marine Service in the Copernicus Regulation Ar+cle$4$ Copernicus+Service+Component :$$ The$Copernicus$service$component$shall$consist$of$the$following$services:$$ [ ]$ the$marine'environment'monitoring'service,$which$shall$provide$ informa/on'on'the'state'and'dynamics'of'physical'ocean'and'marine' ecosystems'for'the'global'ocean'and'the'european'regional'marine' areas,$in'support'of$marine$safety,$contribu+on$to$monitoring$of$ waste$flows,$monitoring$of$marine$environmental,$coastal$and$polar$ regions,$and$of$marine$resources$as$well$as$meteorological$forecas+ng$ and$climate'monitoring;$ [ ]$!$A$DEFINITION$OF$THE$MARINE$SERVICE$IN$THE$NEW$REGULATION$ FULLY$CONSISTENT$WITH$THE$CURRENT$MYOCEAN$DEMONSTRATION$ EXPERIENCE$

4 Implementation milestones Sep'2014' April'2015' 2007$8$2013$ 2014$8$2020$ RESEARCH' FP7$ Horizon2020$ FP7 Call FP7 Call No Call MyOcean' MyOcean2' MyOcean2FollowOn' OPERATIONS' Request for Expression of Interest DELEGATION$ Delega/on'to'Mercator' Océan'(entrusted'en/ty)'

5 Mercator Ocean Ocean Forecasting Centre, Toulouse, France Société civile, non-for-profit, «core service» Public shareholders (CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Météo-France, SHOM) High resolution forecasting on all oceans Modelling, data assimilation, use of satellite and in situ data, service operations, reanalyses Real time operations since 2001, global since 2005 Coordinator of MyOcean and MyOcean2 FP7, and , 60 partners Admin and Technical coordination, Service desk to users Global Ocean and Atlantic regional forecasting

6 MyOcean'1'&2'and'MyOcean'Follow'On' Precursor'projects'of'Copernicus'Marine'Service'

7 MyOcean2'project' April'2012'P'Sept'2014'' 59'partners,'28'countries' Marine'service'demonstra/on,'evolu/on,'uptake'

8 A core service for ocean monitoring and forecasting ( DISCOVER$ PORTAL CORE SERVICE DOWNLOAD$ Currents,' Temperature,' Salinity' Sea'Level,' ' Sea'Ice,'' Surface'winds' ' Chlorophyll,' Nutrients,'Oxygen,' ' ' VIEW$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ CATALOGUE OPEN'&'FREE'

9 A comprehensive and consistent description of the ocean All$areas$ In'Situ$Observa+ons$ Satellite$Observa+ons$ Assimila+ve$Models' $ Real8+me$ Reanalyses$ $ $ $

10 MyOcean-Follow On in continuity of MyOcean and MyOcean2 V1' V2' V3' V4' V5' MyOcean$ MyOcean2$ MyOP FO' Dec'11' Dec'12' Mar'13' Mar'14' Mar'15' VARR'V1' VARR'V2' VARR'V3' VARR'V4' VARR'V5' PDR'V1' PDR'V2' PDR'V3' PDR'V4' PDR'V5'

11 Marine'Service'organisa/on'

12 MyOcean 1&2 and Follow On Tasks & WPs

13 MyOcean 1&2 and Follow On Integrated Service and System

14 Service'to'users'

15 A core Service marine service DAT A' DAT A' SYSTEM' Production of Ocean observations, analysis and Forecasts (Models) SERVICE' Maritime Safety Marine Resources APPLICATIONS' Coastal Environment Weather/Climate USER' USER'

16 MyOcean 1&2 and Follow On Catalogue of products

17 MyOcean 1&2 and Follow On Users

18 Towards'an'Opera/onal'Copernicus'Marine'Service'

19 MyOcean-Follow On: preparing for the Copernicus operational phase (April 2015) From$MyOcean$to$MyOcean2,$not$only$robustness$and$availability$of$the$systems$ have$been$improved,$but$opera/onal'performance'indicators$have$also$been$ developed:$moving$towards$an$opera+onal$service$ Summary$extracted$from$the$last$Service$Monitoring$Report$(produced$quarterly):$ 99%$availability$of$the$interface$catalogue$$ 100%$availability$of$the$authoriza+on$interface$$ 99%$availability$of$the$Web$Portal$$ 97%$availability$of$the$products$ 96%$availability$of$the$download$mechanisms$$ 97%$availability$of$the$visualiza+on$mechanisms$$ 314$new$accesses$opened$$ 100%$service$opened$to$users$within$1$day$ajer$recep+on$of$the$SLA$form$$ 79$incidents$registered$$ 1,6$days$is$the$average$+me$to$resolve$an$incident$ 20$events$registered$$ Central$System$ Produc+on$Centres$ (distributed)$ Service$ (central$and$ distributed)$ 120$requests$from$users$$ 100%$ini+al$response$provided$to$user$requests$within$one$day$$ 1,2$days$is$the$average$+me$to$resolve$a$service$request$ 24$changes$implemented$ 380$is$the$monthly$average$number$of$dis+nct$users$having$downloaded$products$ 129$daily$users$over$the$period$

20 MyOcean-Follow On: preparing for the Copernicus operational phase (April 2015) data'download'amount'(mo)' 90'TO/yr'

21 Upstream'Space'and'InPsitu'data' for'the'copernicus'marine'service'

22 Description of the Ocean by MyOcean Products

23 Dependency to space and in-situ data TOPEXPOSEIDON/ALTI' ENVISAT/RAP2' ERSP1P2/ALTIMETER' JASONP1/POSEIDONP1' GFO/Radar'Al/meter' Geosat/Radar'ALTI' GRACE/gravity'GOCE/ EGG' JASONP2/POSEIDONP2' CRYOSATP2/SIRAL' SARAL/ALTIKA' HY2APCD/ALTIMETER' SENTINEL3/SARALTI' JASONPCSP3/ALTI' SWOT/KARIN+ALTI' GRACEPFO/gravity' SEASTAR/SEAWIFS$ ENVISAT/MERIS$ AQUA/MODIS' SUOMIPNPP/VIIRS' $ HY1PABC$ SENTINEL3/OLCI$ FYP3APBPC/MERSI$ $ ENVISAT/AATSR' ERSP1/ATSR' ERSP2/ATSR' NOAAP19/AVHRRP' METOPPA/AVHRRP' MSG2/SEVIRI' GOESPEast/Imager' DMSPPF15/SSMPI' AQUA/AMSRPE' TRMM/TMI' SUOMIPNPP/VIIRS' ' SENTINEL3/SLSTR' GCOMW1/AMSR2' ' ' ERSP1P2/SCATTERO' QUIKSCAT/SEAWINDS' OCEANSATP2/OSCAT' METOPPAPB/ASCAT' WINDSAT/PolarRadio' $ HY2ABCD/SCATTERO' SENTINELP1/ASAR' OCEANSATP3/OSCAT' CFOSAT/RFSCAT' ENVISAT/SAR' OCEANSATP2/OSCAT' CRYOSAT2' METOPPAB/AVHRRP ASCAT' NOAA/AVHRR' DMSP/SSMI' AQUA/AMSR' LANDSAT7P8/LDCM' SMOS' RADARSAT12/SAR' COSMOSKYMED/SAR' TERRASARX/SAR' TANDEMX/SAR' SENTINEL1/SAR' ' SENTINEL3/SLST'OLCI' ' ' SEADATANET' Arc/cROOS' BOOS/NOOS' IBIROOS' MOON' BlackSeaGOOS' ARGO' DBCP' GTS/GTSPP' FERRYBOX' NDBC$ WIND$ $ SEA$LEVEL$ $ OCEAN$COLOUR$ $ SST$ $ SEAICE$ $ INSITU$ $

24 Reprocessing'(observa/on'products)' and'reanalysis'(model'products)' '

25 The MyOcean Production function Use$of$Space$Data$ Product'genera/on' Data'assimila/on' Model'Valida/on'

26 Re-processed observation data Objec+ves:$convert$satellite$and$in$situ$observa+ons$into$data$ products$that:$ support$the$mfcs$with$data$required$for$assimila+on$and$ valida+on$ provide$useful$observa+onal$data$products$to$users$ improve$coordina+on$with$upstream$components$and$mfc$ focus$on$characteriza+on$of$the$rep$products$quality$ Results:$ New$REP$products$for$all$the$satellite$and$in8situ$variables$both$at$ global$and$regional$scales.$$ Coordina+on$with$other$(independent)$ini+a+ves$as$ESA$CCI,$ EUMETSAT$O&SI$SAF,$CNES$AVISO$$ A$special$men+on$to$the$collabora+ve$and$fruimul$interac+on$with$ the$oc8cci$

27 Sea Level Period:'20'years'[1993P2012]$instead$of$[ ]$from$previous$version$ 60'years'from'8'al/meter'missions'(ERSP1/2,'ENVISAT,'T/N,'Jason'1&'2,'GFO,'Cryosat2)' ' Improvements':'' 'beier'observability'with'more'data'and'less'spurious'data' ' ''at'all'scales:'mesoscale'and'large'spa/al'and'temporal'scales' Higher$energy$$in$High$variability$areas$&$$Equatorial$band$ Mean$EKE$ Difference$of$the$Mean$EKE$

28 Ocean Colour Area (resolution) BS (4 km) MED (4 km) GLO (4 km) ATL (1 km) ARC (1 km) Datasets (total data volume) Rrs [ ], Chl-BSAlg (1.2 GB) Rrs [ ], Chl-MedOC4 (8 GB) Rrs [ ], ChlOC5, ChlOC4 (6 TB) Rrs [ ], ChlOC5, ChlOC488 (4 TB) Rrs [ ], ChlOC5, ChlOC488 (12 TB) Data'availability' CF'compliance' CCI'P>'MyO'product'harmoniza/on'' Reprocessed'merged'1'km'dataset'' (SeaWiFS'+'MODIS'+'MERIS),'[1997P2012]' BandPshiked'and'biasPcorrected' Case1/Case2'water'regional'algorithm' OC488'SeaWiFS'adapta/on' MED'and'BS'regional'algorithms'' Chlorophyll$$OC488$ $Mul+8sensor$annual$ mean$ $ATL$area$ Chlorophyll$$OC488$ $Mul+8sensor$ annual$mean$ $ARC$area$

29 Achievements wrt Objectives: Global and Regional Reanalyses (REAs) Objec+ve:$ Produce$a$set$of$global$and$regional$reanalyses$for$the$ physics$(covering$the$past$20$years$or$more)$and$ biogeochemistry$using$the$data$sets$specially$delivered$by$ the$tacs$ $ Results:$ Several$ Global$ Reanalyses$ and$ an$ ensemble8approach$ successfully$tested$ All$the$regional$seas$have$at$least$one$physical$re8analysis$ Both$the$global$and$all$the$regional$seas$have$at$least$one$ biogeochemical$ hindcast.$ The$ Arc+c,$ the$ Med$ and$ Black$ assimilated$also$bio$observa+ons.$$

30 Future links between CCI and Copernicus Marine Service Copernicus Marine Service Satellite Thematic Assembly Centers (TACs) " CCI Level 2+, 3 and 4 data processing (> 20 years). Reprocessed data sets for ocean reanalyses and to directly serve external users (incl. climate and ocean state assessment). Copernicus Marine Service Modelling and Forecasting Centers (MFCs) " CCI Reanalysis activities organized at the level of each MFCs: global and regional. Not specifically targeted for climate applications but ensemble of low resolution global ocean reanalyses are carried out specifically for climate issues (incl. ocean state assessment). CCI and MyOcean projects have been developed independently. Still, over the past couple of years, MyOcean TACs and MFCs have benefited from algorithm improvements and new products developed in CCI projects. CCI projects have in return benefited from MyOcean infrastructure and expertise. Very positive but was not a priori guaranteed. This is mainly the result of the willingness of a few technical teams to work together. In the future, a more formal coordination between CCI (ocean ECVs), the Copernicus Marine Service and Climate Service should be established. CCI reprocessing for ocean ECVs (sea level, SST, ocean colour, sea ice) could be, in particular, jointly planned/organized with the reprocessing and reanalysis activities of the Copernicus Marine Service. '