Lecture 13 EXAM 2. Today s Topics: Rotational motion Moment of inertia. Tuesday March 8, :15 PM 9:45 PM
|
|
- Adrian Lamb
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Lectue 13 Rotational motion Moment of inetia EXAM uesday Mach 8, 16 8:15 PM 9:45 PM oday s opics: Rotational Motion and Angula Displacement Angula Velocity and Acceleation Rotational Kinematics Angula and angential Vaiables Centipetal and angential Acceleation Rolling Moments of Inetia 1
2 Get Oiented Eveything we ve done so fa elates to tanslational (linea) motion. Geneal motion involves both tanslation and otation! hink about putting a mak on the edge of at tie and then olling it down the oad Let s fist deal with pue otation he angle though which the object otates is called the angula displacement. = θ θ o By convention, the angula displacement is positive if it is counteclockwise and negative if it is clockwise. SI Unit of Angula Displacement: adian (ad) Rotational Motion and Angula Displacement o a full evolution: π θ = = π ad Ac length s θ (in adians) = = Radius! π ad = 36
3 A otal Eclipse of the Sun he diamete of the sun is about 4 times geate than that of the moon. By coincidence, the sun is also about 4 times fathe fom the eath than is the moon. o an obseve on the eath, the angle subtended by the moon and the angle subtended by the sun is the same and explains why this can esult in a total sola eclipse. Ac length s θ (in adians) = = Radius θ (Sun) = θ (moon) Angula Velocity DEINIION O AVERAGE ANGULAR VELOCIY Angula displacement Aveage angula velocity = Elapsed time θ θo ω = = t t o SI Unit of Angula Velocity: adian pe second (ad/s) INSANANEOUS ANGULAR VELOCIY ω = lim ω = lim Look familia? Angula Acceleation DEINIION O AVERAGE ANGULAR ACCELERAION Change in angula velocity Aveage angula acceleation = Elapsed time ω ωo Δω α = = t t o SI Unit of Angula acceleation: adian pe second squaed (ad/s ) Can you hea me now???? 3
4 Kinematics of Rotation Example Duing the spin-dy cycle of a washing machine, the moto slows fom 95 ad/s to 3 ad/s while the tuning the dum though an angle of 4 adians. What is the magnitude of the angula acceleation of the moto? (a) 64 ad/s (b) 3 ad/s (c)1 ad/s (d) ad/s (e)1. ad/s ω = 95 ad/s ω = 3 ad/s = 4 ad α =? ω = ω + α α = ω ω = ( 3 ad/s ) 95 ad/s 4 ad = 1ad/s ( ) ( ) Note that the magnitude is 1 ad/s while the diection (-) is opposite to the angula velocity! angential Velocity and Speed We ve aleady seen that an angula displacement of θ coesponds to a tangential displacement of s fo a point a distance fom the axis of otation We have a simila elationship between angula velocity, ω, and tangential velocity, o speed v. 4
5 Δ ω = θ v s = = = v = ω (ω in ad/s) What about angula and tangential acceleation? v vo a = = ( ω) ( ω ) o ω ωo = ω ωo α = a = α ( α in ad/s ) Example On an amusement pak ide, passenges ae seated in a hoizontal cicle of adius 7.5 m. he seats begin fom est and ae unifomly acceleated fo 1 seconds to a maximum otational speed of 1.4 ad/s. What is the tangential acceleation of the passenges duing the fist 1 s of the ide? (a).67 m/s (b).5 m/s (c)1.4 m/s (d)7.5 m/s (e)11 m/s What is the instantaneous tangential speed of the passenges 15 s afte the acceleation begins? (a).67 m/s (b).5 m/s (c) 1.4 m/s (d) 7.5 m/s (e) 11 m/s = 7.5 m = 1s ω = ad/s ω = 1.4 ad/s a = α ω = ω + α ω 1.4 ad/s α = = =.67 ad/s 1s a = α = (7.5 m)(.67 ad/s ) a =.5 m/s v = ωt= 15s ω = ω + α ω = (.67 ad/s )(15 s) = 1ad/s v = (7.5 m)(1 ad/s) = 7.5 m/s 5
6 Rewiting centipetal acceleation a v ( ω) c = = = ω mv m( ω) c = = = mω Conceptual Poblem A igid body otates about a fixed axis with a constant angula acceleation. Which one of the following statements is tue concening the tangential acceleation of any point on the body? (a) he tangential acceleation is zeo m/s. (b) he tangential acceleation depends on the angula velocity. (c) he tangential acceleation is equal to the centipetal acceleation. (d) he tangential acceleation is constant in both magnitude and diection. (e) he tangential acceleation depends on the change in the angula velocity. Δω a = α = a = ω c Rolling (without slipping) Put otational and tanslational motion togethe he tangential speed of a point on the oute edge of the tie is equal to the speed of the ca ove the gound. o an object that is olling without slipping, the tanslational and otational motions ae coupled! v = ω a = α 6
7 Rotational Kinetic Enegy and the Moment of Inetia Imagine a mass on a sting, We can also wite the kinetic enegy as Whee I, the moment of inetia, is given by I = m 7
Lecture 13. Rotational motion Moment of inertia
Lectue 13 Rotational motion Moment of inetia EXAM 2 Tuesday Mach 6, 2018 8:15 PM 9:45 PM Today s Topics: Rotational Motion and Angula Displacement Angula Velocity and Acceleation Rotational Kinematics
More informationRotational Motion. Lecture 6. Chapter 4. Physics I. Course website:
Lectue 6 Chapte 4 Physics I Rotational Motion Couse website: http://faculty.uml.edu/andiy_danylov/teaching/physicsi Today we ae going to discuss: Chapte 4: Unifom Cicula Motion: Section 4.4 Nonunifom Cicula
More informationChapter 8. Accelerated Circular Motion
Chapte 8 Acceleated Cicula Motion 8.1 Rotational Motion and Angula Displacement A new unit, adians, is eally useful fo angles. Radian measue θ(adians) = s = θ s (ac length) (adius) (s in same units as
More informationr cos, and y r sin with the origin of coordinate system located at
Lectue 3-3 Kinematics of Rotation Duing ou peious lectues we hae consideed diffeent examples of motion in one and seeal dimensions. But in each case the moing object was consideed as a paticle-like object,
More informationPhysics 1114: Unit 5 Hand-out Homework (Answers)
Physics 1114: Unit 5 Hand-out Homewok (Answes) Poblem set 1 1. The flywheel on an expeimental bus is otating at 420 RPM (evolutions pe minute). To find (a) the angula velocity in ad/s (adians/second),
More informationPHYS 1114, Lecture 21, March 6 Contents:
PHYS 1114, Lectue 21, Mach 6 Contents: 1 This class is o cially cancelled, being eplaced by the common exam Tuesday, Mach 7, 5:30 PM. A eview and Q&A session is scheduled instead duing class time. 2 Exam
More information- 5 - TEST 1R. This is the repeat version of TEST 1, which was held during Session.
- 5 - TEST 1R This is the epeat vesion of TEST 1, which was held duing Session. This epeat test should be attempted by those students who missed Test 1, o who wish to impove thei mak in Test 1. IF YOU
More informationHW 7 Help. 60 s t. (4.0 rev/s)(1 min) 240 rev 1 min Solving for the distance traveled, we ll need to convert to radians:
HW 7 Help 30. ORGANIZE AND PLAN We ae given the angula velocity and the time, and we ae asked to ind the distance that is coveed. We can ist solve o the angula displacement using Equation 8.3: t. The distance
More informationChapter. s r. check whether your calculator is in all other parts of the body. When a rigid body rotates through a given angle, all
conveted to adians. Also, be sue to vanced to a new position (Fig. 7.2b). In this inteval, the line OP has moved check whethe you calculato is in all othe pats of the body. When a igid body otates though
More informationω = θ θ o = θ θ = s r v = rω
Unifom Cicula Motion Unifom cicula motion is the motion of an object taveling at a constant(unifom) speed in a cicula path. Fist we must define the angula displacement and angula velocity The angula displacement
More informationRotational Motion. Every quantity that we have studied with translational motion has a rotational counterpart
Rotational Motion & Angula Momentum Rotational Motion Evey quantity that we have studied with tanslational motion has a otational countepat TRANSLATIONAL ROTATIONAL Displacement x Angula Position Velocity
More informationChapter 7-8 Rotational Motion
Chapte 7-8 Rotational Motion What is a Rigid Body? Rotational Kinematics Angula Velocity ω and Acceleation α Unifom Rotational Motion: Kinematics Unifom Cicula Motion: Kinematics and Dynamics The Toque,
More informationPhysics C Rotational Motion Name: ANSWER KEY_ AP Review Packet
Linea and angula analogs Linea Rotation x position x displacement v velocity a T tangential acceleation Vectos in otational motion Use the ight hand ule to detemine diection of the vecto! Don t foget centipetal
More informationDynamics of Rotational Motion
Dynamics of Rotational Motion Toque: the otational analogue of foce Toque = foce x moment am τ = l moment am = pependicula distance though which the foce acts a.k.a. leve am l l l l τ = l = sin φ = tan
More informationHoizontal Cicula Motion 1. A paticle of mass m is tied to a light sting and otated with a speed v along a cicula path of adius. If T is tension in the sting and mg is gavitational foce on the paticle then,
More informationOSCILLATIONS AND GRAVITATION
1. SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION Simple hamonic motion is any motion that is equivalent to a single component of unifom cicula motion. In this situation the velocity is always geatest in the middle of the motion,
More informationDescribing Circular motion
Unifom Cicula Motion Descibing Cicula motion In ode to undestand cicula motion, we fist need to discuss how to subtact vectos. The easiest way to explain subtacting vectos is to descibe it as adding a
More informationCircular Motion. Mr. Velazquez AP/Honors Physics
Cicula Motion M. Velazquez AP/Honos Physics Objects in Cicula Motion Accoding to Newton s Laws, if no foce acts on an object, it will move with constant speed in a constant diection. Theefoe, if an object
More informationPHYSICS 220. Lecture 08. Textbook Sections Lecture 8 Purdue University, Physics 220 1
PHYSICS 0 Lectue 08 Cicula Motion Textbook Sections 5.3 5.5 Lectue 8 Pudue Univesity, Physics 0 1 Oveview Last Lectue Cicula Motion θ angula position adians ω angula velocity adians/second α angula acceleation
More informationCircular motion. Objectives. Physics terms. Assessment. Equations 5/22/14. Describe the accelerated motion of objects moving in circles.
Cicula motion Objectives Descibe the acceleated motion of objects moving in cicles. Use equations to analyze the acceleated motion of objects moving in cicles.. Descibe in you own wods what this equation
More informationRotational Motion: Statics and Dynamics
Physics 07 Lectue 17 Goals: Lectue 17 Chapte 1 Define cente of mass Analyze olling motion Intoduce and analyze toque Undestand the equilibium dynamics of an extended object in esponse to foces Employ consevation
More informationUniform Circular Motion
Unifom Cicula Motion Have you eve idden on the amusement pak ide shown below? As it spins you feel as though you ae being pessed tightly against the wall. The ide then begins to tilt but you emain glued
More informationLab #9: The Kinematics & Dynamics of. Circular Motion & Rotational Motion
Reading Assignment: Lab #9: The Kinematics & Dynamics of Cicula Motion & Rotational Motion Chapte 6 Section 4 Chapte 11 Section 1 though Section 5 Intoduction: When discussing motion, it is impotant to
More informationTranslation and Rotation Kinematics
Tanslation and Rotation Kinematics Oveview: Rotation and Tanslation of Rigid Body Thown Rigid Rod Tanslational Motion: the gavitational extenal foce acts on cente-of-mass F ext = dp sy s dt dv total cm
More informationExam 3: Equation Summary
MAACHUETT INTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Depatment of Physics Physics 8. TEAL Fall Tem 4 Momentum: p = mv, F t = p, Fext ave t= t f t = Exam 3: Equation ummay = Impulse: I F( t ) = p Toque: τ =,P dp F P τ =,P
More informationExperiment 09: Angular momentum
Expeiment 09: Angula momentum Goals Investigate consevation of angula momentum and kinetic enegy in otational collisions. Measue and calculate moments of inetia. Measue and calculate non-consevative wok
More informationb) (5) What average force magnitude was applied by the students working together?
Geneal Physics I Exam 3 - Chs. 7,8,9 - Momentum, Rotation, Equilibium Nov. 3, 2010 Name Rec. Inst. Rec. Time Fo full cedit, make you wok clea to the gade. Show fomulas used, essential steps, and esults
More informationSections and Chapter 10
Cicula and Rotational Motion Sections 5.-5.5 and Chapte 10 Basic Definitions Unifom Cicula Motion Unifom cicula motion efes to the motion of a paticle in a cicula path at constant speed. The instantaneous
More informationKinematics of rigid bodies
Kinematics of igid bodies elations between time and the positions, elocities, and acceleations of the paticles foming a igid body. (1) Rectilinea tanslation paallel staight paths Cuilinea tanslation (3)
More informationLab 10: Newton s Second Law in Rotation
Lab 10: Newton s Second Law in Rotation We can descibe the motion of objects that otate (i.e. spin on an axis, like a popelle o a doo) using the same definitions, adapted fo otational motion, that we have
More informationPhys 201A. Homework 5 Solutions
Phys 201A Homewok 5 Solutions 3. In each of the thee cases, you can find the changes in the velocity vectos by adding the second vecto to the additive invese of the fist and dawing the esultant, and by
More informationRigid Body Dynamics 2. CSE169: Computer Animation Instructor: Steve Rotenberg UCSD, Winter 2018
Rigid Body Dynamics 2 CSE169: Compute Animation nstucto: Steve Rotenbeg UCSD, Winte 2018 Coss Poduct & Hat Opeato Deivative of a Rotating Vecto Let s say that vecto is otating aound the oigin, maintaining
More informationPhysics 111 Lecture 10. SJ 8th Ed.: Chap Torque, Energy, Rolling. Copyright R. Janow Spring basics, energy methods, 2nd law problems)
hysics Lectue 0 Toque, Enegy, Rolling SJ 8th Ed.: Chap 0.6 0.9 Recap and Oveview Toque Newton s Second Law fo Rotation Enegy Consideations in Rotational Motion Rolling Enegy Methods Second Law Applications
More information10. Force is inversely proportional to distance between the centers squared. R 4 = F 16 E 11.
NSWRS - P Physics Multiple hoice Pactice Gavitation Solution nswe 1. m mv Obital speed is found fom setting which gives v whee M is the object being obited. Notice that satellite mass does not affect obital
More information3.2 Centripetal Acceleration
unifom cicula motion the motion of an object with onstant speed along a cicula path of constant adius 3.2 Centipetal Acceleation The hamme thow is a tack-and-field event in which an athlete thows a hamme
More informationAnswers to test yourself questions
Answes to test youself questions opic. Cicula motion π π a he angula speed is just ω 5. 7 ad s. he linea speed is ω 5. 7 3. 5 7. 7 m s.. 4 b he fequency is f. 8 s.. 4 3 a f. 45 ( 3. 5). m s. 3 a he aeage
More informationCircular Motion & Torque Test Review. The period is the amount of time it takes for an object to travel around a circular path once.
Honos Physics Fall, 2016 Cicula Motion & Toque Test Review Name: M. Leonad Instuctions: Complete the following woksheet. SHOW ALL OF YOUR WORK ON A SEPARATE SHEET OF PAPER. 1. Detemine whethe each statement
More informationMidterm Exam #2, Part A
Physics 151 Mach 17, 2006 Midtem Exam #2, Pat A Roste No.: Scoe: Exam time limit: 50 minutes. You may use calculatos and both sides of ONE sheet of notes, handwitten only. Closed book; no collaboation.
More informationThe study of the motion of a body along a general curve. the unit vector normal to the curve. Clearly, these unit vectors change with time, u ˆ
Section. Cuilinea Motion he study of the motion of a body along a geneal cue. We define u ˆ û the unit ecto at the body, tangential to the cue the unit ecto nomal to the cue Clealy, these unit ectos change
More informationTorque, Angular Momentum and Rotational Kinetic Energy
Toque, Angula Moentu and Rotational Kinetic Enegy In ou peious exaples that inoled a wheel, like fo exaple a pulley we wee always caeful to specify that fo the puposes of the poble it would be teated as
More informationROTATORY MOTION HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL CIRCULAR MOTION
ROTATORY MOTION HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL CIRCULAR MOTION POINTS TO REMEMBER 1. Tanslatoy motion: Evey point in the body follows the path of its peceding one with same velocity including the cente of mass..
More informationDYNAMICS OF UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
Chapte 5 Dynamics of Unifom Cicula Motion Chapte 5 DYNAMICS OF UNIFOM CICULA MOTION PEVIEW An object which is moing in a cicula path with a constant speed is said to be in unifom cicula motion. Fo an object
More informationSection 26 The Laws of Rotational Motion
Physics 24A Class Notes Section 26 The Laws of otational Motion What do objects do and why do they do it? They otate and we have established the quantities needed to descibe this motion. We now need to
More informationWritten as per the revised syllabus prescribed by the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, Pune.
Witten as pe e evised syllabus pescibed by e Mahaashta State oad of Seconday and Highe Seconday Education, Pune. Pecise Physics I SD. XII Sci. Salient Featues Concise coveage of syllabus in Question nswe
More informationAP Physics 1 - Circular Motion and Gravitation Practice Test (Multiple Choice Section) Answer Section
AP Physics 1 - Cicula Motion and Gaitation Pactice est (Multiple Choice Section) Answe Section MULIPLE CHOICE 1. B he centipetal foce must be fiction since, lacking any fiction, the coin would slip off.
More informationPhysics 4A Chapter 8: Dynamics II Motion in a Plane
Physics 4A Chapte 8: Dynamics II Motion in a Plane Conceptual Questions and Example Poblems fom Chapte 8 Conceptual Question 8.5 The figue below shows two balls of equal mass moving in vetical cicles.
More informationObjective Notes Summary
Objective Notes Summay An object moving in unifom cicula motion has constant speed but not constant velocity because the diection is changing. The velocity vecto in tangent to the cicle, the acceleation
More informationQuiz 6--Work, Gravitation, Circular Motion, Torque. (60 pts available, 50 points possible)
Name: Class: Date: ID: A Quiz 6--Wok, Gavitation, Cicula Motion, Toque. (60 pts available, 50 points possible) Multiple Choice, 2 point each Identify the choice that best completes the statement o answes
More informationc) (6) Assuming the tires do not skid, what coefficient of static friction between tires and pavement is needed?
Geneal Physics I Exam 2 - Chs. 4,5,6 - Foces, Cicula Motion, Enegy Oct. 10, 2012 Name Rec. Inst. Rec. Time Fo full cedit, make you wok clea to the gade. Show fomulas used, essential steps, and esults with
More informationMAGNETIC FIELD INTRODUCTION
MAGNETIC FIELD INTRODUCTION It was found when a magnet suspended fom its cente, it tends to line itself up in a noth-south diection (the compass needle). The noth end is called the Noth Pole (N-pole),
More informationMomentum is conserved if no external force
Goals: Lectue 13 Chapte 9 v Employ consevation of momentum in 1 D & 2D v Examine foces ove time (aka Impulse) Chapte 10 v Undestand the elationship between motion and enegy Assignments: l HW5, due tomoow
More informationConflict Exam Issue. Sorry, Can t do it. Please see Kevin Pitts if you have any additional questions or concerns about this. Office is 231 Loomis
Conflict Exam Issue. Soy, Can t do it I was told that: Students can only be excused fom the scheduled final fo illness, death in the family o eligious holiday. No exceptions. Please see Kevin Pitts if
More informationCircular Motion. x-y coordinate systems. Other coordinates... PHY circular-motion - J. Hedberg
Cicula Motion PHY 207 - cicula-motion - J. Hedbeg - 2017 x-y coodinate systems Fo many situations, an x-y coodinate system is a geat idea. Hee is a map on Manhattan. The steets ae laid out in a ectangula
More informationChapter 4. Newton s Laws of Motion
Chapte 4 Newton s Laws of Motion 4.1 Foces and Inteactions A foce is a push o a pull. It is that which causes an object to acceleate. The unit of foce in the metic system is the Newton. Foce is a vecto
More informationINTRODUCTION. 2. Vectors in Physics 1
INTRODUCTION Vectos ae used in physics to extend the study of motion fom one dimension to two dimensions Vectos ae indispensable when a physical quantity has a diection associated with it As an example,
More informationUnit 6 Practice Test. Which vector diagram correctly shows the change in velocity Δv of the mass during this time? (1) (1) A. Energy KE.
Unit 6 actice Test 1. Which one of the following gaphs best epesents the aiation of the kinetic enegy, KE, and of the gaitational potential enegy, GE, of an obiting satellite with its distance fom the
More informationKinematics in 2-D (II)
Kinematics in 2-D (II) Unifom cicula motion Tangential and adial components of Relative velocity and acceleation a Seway and Jewett 4.4 to 4.6 Pactice Poblems: Chapte 4, Objective Questions 5, 11 Chapte
More informationPHYS 1410, 11 Nov 2015, 12:30pm.
PHYS 40, Nov 205, 2:30pm. A B = AB cos φ x = x 0 + v x0 t + a 2 xt 2 a ad = v2 2 m(v2 2 v) 2 θ = θ 0 + ω 0 t + 2 αt2 L = p fs µ s n 0 + αt K = 2 Iω2 cm = m +m 2 2 +... m +m 2 +... p = m v and L = I ω ω
More informationCIRCULAR MOTION. Particle moving in an arbitrary path. Particle moving in straight line
1 CIRCULAR MOTION 1. ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT Intoduction: Angle subtended by position vecto of a paticle moving along any abitay path w..t. some fixed point is called angula displacement. (a) Paticle moving
More informationChapter 5. really hard to start the object moving and then, once it starts moving, you don t have to push as hard to keep it moving.
Chapte 5 Fiction When an object is in motion it is usually in contact with a viscous mateial (wate o ai) o some othe suface. So fa, we have assumed that moving objects don t inteact with thei suoundings
More informationNiraj Sir. circular motion;; SOLUTIONS TO CONCEPTS CHAPTER 7
SOLUIONS O CONCEPS CHAPE 7 cicula otion;;. Distance between Eath & Moon.85 0 5 k.85 0 8 7. days 4 600 (7.) sec.6 0 6 sec.4.85 0 v 6.6 0 8 05.4/sec v (05.4) a 0.007/sec.7 0 /sec 8.85 0. Diaete of eath 800k
More informationMath Section 4.2 Radians, Arc Length, and Area of a Sector
Math 1330 - Section 4. Radians, Ac Length, and Aea of a Secto The wod tigonomety comes fom two Geek oots, tigonon, meaning having thee sides, and mete, meaning measue. We have aleady defined the six basic
More informationWheel : MC, IC, rc. Pendulum : MB, IB, LB
In the figue, two cables of stiffness connect a wheel of mass M c to gound. The wheel with adius, has mass moment of inetia is I The pendulum, attached to the wheel cente, has mass M and mass moment of
More informationName. Date. Period. Engage Examine the pictures on the left. 1. What is going on in these pictures?
AP Physics 1 Lesson 9.a Unifom Cicula Motion Outcomes 1. Define unifom cicula motion. 2. Detemine the tangential velocity of an object moving with unifom cicula motion. 3. Detemine the centipetal acceleation
More informationPhysics 201, Lecture 6
Physics 201, Lectue 6 Today s Topics q Unifom Cicula Motion (Section 4.4, 4.5) n Cicula Motion n Centipetal Acceleation n Tangential and Centipetal Acceleation q Relatie Motion and Refeence Fame (Sec.
More informationUnit 6 Practice Test. Which vector diagram correctly shows the change in velocity Δv of the mass during this time? (1) (1) A. Energy KE.
Unit 6 actice Test 1. Which one of the following gaphs best epesents the aiation of the kinetic enegy, KE, and of the gaitational potential enegy, GE, of an obiting satellite with its distance fom the
More information10.2 Parametric Calculus
10. Paametic Calculus Let s now tun ou attention to figuing out how to do all that good calculus stuff with a paametically defined function. As a woking eample, let s conside the cuve taced out by a point
More informationPhysics 231 Lecture 17
Physics 31 Lectue 17 Main points of today s lectue: Centipetal acceleation: a c = a c t Rotational motion definitions: Δω Δω α =, α = limδ t 0 Δt Δt Δ s= Δ θ;t = ω;at = α Rotational kinematics equations:
More informationChapter 5. Uniform Circular Motion. a c =v 2 /r
Chapte 5 Unifom Cicula Motion a c =v 2 / Unifom cicula motion: Motion in a cicula path with constant speed s v 1) Speed and peiod Peiod, T: time fo one evolution Speed is elated to peiod: Path fo one evolution:
More informationPS113 Chapter 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
PS113 Chapte 5 Dynamics of Unifom Cicula Motion 1 Unifom cicula motion Unifom cicula motion is the motion of an object taveling at a constant (unifom) speed on a cicula path. The peiod T is the time equied
More informationUnderstanding the Concepts
Chistian Bache Phsics Depatment Bn Maw College Undestanding the Concepts PHYSICS 101-10 Homewok Assignment #5 - Solutions 5.7. A cclist making a tun must make use of a centipetal foce, one that is pependicula
More informationFrom Newton to Einstein. Mid-Term Test, 12a.m. Thur. 13 th Nov Duration: 50 minutes. There are 20 marks in Section A and 30 in Section B.
Fom Newton to Einstein Mid-Tem Test, a.m. Thu. 3 th Nov. 008 Duation: 50 minutes. Thee ae 0 maks in Section A and 30 in Section B. Use g = 0 ms in numeical calculations. You ma use the following epessions
More information4. Two and Three Dimensional Motion
4. Two and Thee Dimensional Motion 1 Descibe motion using position, displacement, elocity, and acceleation ectos Position ecto: ecto fom oigin to location of the object. = x i ˆ + y ˆ j + z k ˆ Displacement:
More informationPhysics 231 Lecture 21
Physics 3 Lectue Main points o today s lectue: Angula momentum: L Newton s law o univesal gavitation: GMm F PE GMm Keple s laws and the elation between the obital peiod and obital adius. T π GM 4 3 Rolling
More informationWhen a mass moves because of a force, we can define several types of problem.
Mechanics Lectue 4 3D Foces, gadient opeato, momentum 3D Foces When a mass moves because of a foce, we can define seveal types of poblem. ) When we know the foce F as a function of time t, F=F(t). ) When
More informationExam 3: Equation Summary
MAACHUETT INTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Depatment of Physics Physics 8. TEAL Fall Tem 4 Momentum: p = mv, F t = p, Fext ave t= t f t = Exam 3: Equation ummay = Impulse: I F( t ) = p Toque: τ =,P dp F P τ =,P
More informationCircular-Rotational Motion Mock Exam. Instructions: (92 points) Answer the following questions. SHOW ALL OF YOUR WORK.
AP Physics C Sping, 2017 Cicula-Rotational Motion Mock Exam Name: Answe Key M. Leonad Instuctions: (92 points) Answe the following questions. SHOW ALL OF YOUR WORK. ( ) 1. A stuntman dives a motocycle
More informationTeachers notes. Beyond the Thrills excursions. Worksheets in this book. Completing the worksheets
Beyond the Thills excusions Teaches notes Physics is the science of how the wold (and Univese) woks. Luna Pak Sydney is a lage hands-on physics laboatoy full of fee falling objects, otating systems and
More informationLecture 1a: Satellite Orbits
Lectue 1a: Satellite Obits Outline 1. Newton s Laws of Motion 2. Newton s Law of Univesal Gavitation 3. Calculating satellite obital paametes (assuming cicula motion) Scala & Vectos Scala: a physical quantity
More informationChapter 13 Gravitation
Chapte 13 Gavitation In this chapte we will exploe the following topics: -Newton s law of gavitation, which descibes the attactive foce between two point masses and its application to extended objects
More informationUniform Circular Motion
Unifom Cicula Motion constant speed Pick a point in the objects motion... What diection is the velocity? HINT Think about what diection the object would tavel if the sting wee cut Unifom Cicula Motion
More information06 - ROTATIONAL MOTION Page 1 ( Answers at the end of all questions )
06 - ROTATIONAL MOTION Page ) A body A of mass M while falling vetically downwads unde gavity beaks into two pats, a body B of mass ( / ) M and a body C of mass ( / ) M. The cente of mass of bodies B and
More informationSAMPLE QUESTION PAPER CLASS NAME & LOGO XII-JEE (MAINS)-YEAR Topic Names: Cicula motion Test Numbe Test Booklet No. 000001 110001 Wite/Check this Code on you Answe Sheet : IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS : Wite
More informationChapter 5: Uniform Circular Motion
Chapte 5: Unifom Cicula Motion Motion at constant speed in a cicle Centipetal acceleation Banked cuves Obital motion Weightlessness, atificial gavity Vetical cicula motion Centipetal Foce Acceleation towad
More informationESTIMATION MODELS USING MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTS AND NEWTON S LAWS FOR CONIC SECTION TRAJECTORIES ON EARTH S SURFACE
Fundamental Jounal of Mathematical Physics Vol. 3 Issue 1 13 Pages 33-44 Published online at http://www.fdint.com/ ESTIMATION MODELS USING MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTS AND NEWTON S LAWS FOR CONIC SECTION TRAJECTORIES
More informationb) (5) What is the magnitude of the force on the 6.0-kg block due to the contact with the 12.0-kg block?
Geneal Physics I Exam 2 - Chs. 4,5,6 - Foces, Cicula Motion, Enegy Oct. 13, 2010 Name Rec. Inst. Rec. Time Fo full cedit, make you wok clea to the gade. Show fomulas used, essential steps, and esults with
More informationA car of mass m, traveling at constant speed, rides over the top of a circularly shaped hill as shown.
A ca of mass m, taveling at constant speed, ides ove the top of a ciculaly shaped hill as shown. The magnitude of the nomal foce N of the oad on the ca is. A) Geate than the weight of the ca, N > mg. B)
More informationCHAPTER 5: Circular Motion; Gravitation
CHAPER 5: Cicula Motion; Gavitation Solution Guide to WebAssign Pobles 5.1 [1] (a) Find the centipetal acceleation fo Eq. 5-1.. a R v ( 1.5 s) 1.10 1.4 s (b) he net hoizontal foce is causing the centipetal
More informationB. Spherical Wave Propagation
11/8/007 Spheical Wave Popagation notes 1/1 B. Spheical Wave Popagation Evey antenna launches a spheical wave, thus its powe density educes as a function of 1, whee is the distance fom the antenna. We
More information= 4 3 π( m) 3 (5480 kg m 3 ) = kg.
CHAPTER 11 THE GRAVITATIONAL FIELD Newton s Law of Gavitation m 1 m A foce of attaction occus between two masses given by Newton s Law of Gavitation Inetial mass and gavitational mass Gavitational potential
More informationPhysics 201 Lecture 18
Phsics 0 ectue 8 ectue 8 Goals: Define and anale toque ntoduce the coss poduct Relate otational dnamics to toque Discuss wok and wok eneg theoem with espect to otational motion Specif olling motion (cente
More informationUniform Circular Motion
Unifom Cicula Motion Intoduction Ealie we defined acceleation as being the change in velocity with time: a = v t Until now we have only talked about changes in the magnitude of the acceleation: the speeding
More information1121 T Question 1
1121 T1 2008 Question 1 ( aks) You ae cycling, on a long staight path, at a constant speed of 6.0.s 1. Anothe cyclist passes you, tavelling on the sae path in the sae diection as you, at a constant speed
More informationPhysics 111 Lecture 5 Circular Motion
Physics 111 Lectue 5 Cicula Motion D. Ali ÖVGÜN EMU Physics Depatment www.aovgun.com Multiple Objects q A block of mass m1 on a ough, hoizontal suface is connected to a ball of mass m by a lightweight
More informatione.g: If A = i 2 j + k then find A. A = Ax 2 + Ay 2 + Az 2 = ( 2) = 6
MOTION IN A PLANE 1. Scala Quantities Physical quantities that have only magnitude and no diection ae called scala quantities o scalas. e.g. Mass, time, speed etc. 2. Vecto Quantities Physical quantities
More informationChapter 7 Rotational Motion and the Law of Gravity
Chapte 7 Rotational Motion and the Law of Gaity What is a Rigid Body? Rotational Kinematics Angula Velocity ω and Acceleation α Unifom Rotational Motion: Kinematics Unifom Cicula Motion: Kinematics and
More informationBetween any two masses, there exists a mutual attractive force.
YEAR 12 PHYSICS: GRAVITATION PAST EXAM QUESTIONS Name: QUESTION 1 (1995 EXAM) (a) State Newton s Univesal Law of Gavitation in wods Between any two masses, thee exists a mutual attactive foce. This foce
More informationPhysics 2A Chapter 10 - Moment of Inertia Fall 2018
Physics Chapte 0 - oment of netia Fall 08 The moment of inetia of a otating object is a measue of its otational inetia in the same way that the mass of an object is a measue of its inetia fo linea motion.
More informationAH Mechanics Checklist (Unit 2) AH Mechanics Checklist (Unit 2) Circular Motion
AH Mechanics Checklist (Unit ) AH Mechanics Checklist (Unit ) Cicula Motion No. kill Done 1 Know that cicula motion efes to motion in a cicle of constant adius Know that cicula motion is conveniently descibed
More informationPhysics 207 Lecture 5. Lecture 5
Lectue 5 Goals: Addess sstems with multiple acceleations in 2- dimensions (including linea, pojectile and cicula motion) Discen diffeent efeence fames and undestand how the elate to paticle motion in stationa
More information