Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830, U.S.A.

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1 CONTRIBUTORS ANDERSEN, J. U BACKE, H. BARAT, M. BOSCH, F. COCKE, C.L. CRANDALL, D. H DESCLAUX, J.P. DRAKE, G.W.F. DUBAU, J. HINNOV, E. MARTINSON, I. Institute of Physics, University of Aarhus DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark Institut fur Physik der Universitat Mainz Pos tfach 3980, D-6500 ~1ainz, West Germany Laboratoire des Collisions Atomiques et Moleculaires, Universite Paris-Sud, Bat Orsay Cedex, France Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung mbh. D-6l00 Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. of Germany Department of Physics, Kansas State University Manhattan, Kansas 66506, U.S.A. Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830, U.S.A. Centre d'etudes Nucleaires de Grenoble DRF/Laboratoire d'interactions Hyperfines 85X-3804l Grenoble Cedex, France Department of Physics, University of \Undsor Windsor, Ontario N9B 3P4, Canada Observatoire de Meudon, Meudon, France Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.A. Department of Physics, University of Lund S Lund, Sweden 567

2 568 SOFF, G. WINTER, H. ZEIPPEN, C.J. Gese11schaft fur Schwerionenforschung mbh D-6100 Daemstadt, West Germany CONTRI8UTORS Institut fur Allgemeine Physik, Technische Universitat Wien, Kar1sp1atz 13, A-1040 Wien Austria Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France

3 INDEX Absorbing sphere model, 386 Accelerated ion beams, 12 Astrophysical light source, 9 Asymmetric coincidence experiments, 327 Asymmetric collisions, 341 Atomic energy levels, Beam-foil measurements, 32 Bethe logarithm, 124, 139, 146 Bethe-Salpeter equation, 113 Breit correction, 96 Brightness, 467 Cascading problem, 34 Close-coupling approximation, 544 Complex spectra, 24 Configuration mixing, 104 Coronal equilibrium, 54 Coulomb-Bethe approximation, 551 Coulomb-Born approximation, 550 Coupled equations with diabatic states, 371 Cu-like ions, 23 Demkov model, 383 Diabatic states, 369 Dielectronic recombination, 403, 443, 557 Dirac equation, 77 Distorted wave approximation, 548 Duoplasmatron, 475 EBIS sources, 416, 482 ECR sources, 481 Electron capture empirical formula, 378 exchange interaction, 376 two-state models, 374 Electron channeling, 526 Electron correlation, 77, 100 Electron density, 58 Electron-electron interaction, 85 Electron impact ionization, 432 Electron-ion collisions, 399, 539 cross-sections, 410 excitations, 402 general formulas for, 413 ionization, 403 recombination, 402 theory, Electron self-energy, 203 Electron spectroscopy, 17 Electron temperatures, 60 Electron translation factor, 372 Electron tunneling, 246 Exploding wire source, 5 Exponential model, 385 Fine structure, 40 Fine structure splittings helium, 134 F-like ions, 100 Li+, 137 Forbidden transitions, 27 Gaunt interaction,

4 570 He1iumlike ions, 20, Hydrogen1ike states, 27 Inner-shell capture, 323 Inner-shell electrons, 291 Internal pair creation, 227 Ion channeling, 518 classical description of, 519 application of, 525 Ion-ion charge exchange, 394 Ionization studies, 432 Ion sources, 459 beam extraction, 464 beam formation, 463 beam quality, 463 brightness, 467 emittance, 466 ionization balance, 462 space charge, 467 Ion traps, 416 Iron group elements, 25 Klein-Gordon equation, 78 K-vacancy production charge state dependence, 328 differential cross-sections, 349 OBK method, 331 scaling properties, 330 theoretical approaches, 330 total cross-sections, 329 Lamb Shift experiment, 124 theory, 144, 138 Landau-Zener method, 380 Laser plasma source, 487 Laser produced plasmas, 5, 8, 19 Lifetimes ANDC method, 34, 38 beam-foil measurements, 32 experimental techniques, 31 forbidden lifetimes, 38 Metastable beam fractions, 502 Molecular curve crossings, 370 Moller formula, 85 Mu1ticharged ions, 387 Mu1ticonfiguration Dirac-Fock method, 8 multiply-excited states, 28 Muonic atoms, 117, 126 Negative energy problem, 82 OBK method, 331 PIG sources, 468 Plasma diagnostics, with ~n=o transitions, 63 Plasma heating, 56 Plasma sources, 9 Princeton large torus, 40 INDEX Quasi-molecular model, 366 adiabatic method, 367 diabatic states, 369 time-dependent treatment, 368 Quantum defect theory, 546 Radial Dirac equation, 79 Radiative corrections, 86 Recoil ion source, 500 Recombination, 402 Relativistic corrections, 75, 113 Relativistic parametric potential method, 90 Relativistic random phase method, 92 Spark sources, 487 Spectroscopy complex spectra, 24 eu-1ike ions, 23 fine-structure, 40 He-like ions, 20 history, 1-3 ions with 1-9 electrons, 21 iron group, 25 multiply-excited states, 28 Na-1ike ions, 22 sources, 4-14 of superheavy systems, 177 Stripping sources, 499 Thomas double scattering, 356

5 INDEX 571 Thompson scattering, 52 Time-dependent variational principal, 93 Tokamaks atomic physics data for, 67 electron densities, 58 electron temperature, 60 plasma description of, 50 plasma heating of, 56 Tokamaks (continued) recombination, 61 spectra, 4, 16 X-ray spectroscopy, 16 Vacuum polarization, 87, 116 Vacuum spark, 4 Variational method, 88 Z-expansion, 104

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