Examples: 1. Draw the possible resonance structures for the following covalent compounds: a. O3
|
|
|
- Marilyn Farmer
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 AP Chemistry Ms. Ye Name Date Block 1. Draw a Lewis structure for each of these molecules. Identify the molecular shape, hybridization, and bond angles. Determine the total number of valence electrons that need to be represented in the structure Set up your Lewis Structure by placing the atom that desires the most bonds in the middle Satisfy the HONC Rule and Octet Rule first If there are valence electrons that are not accounted for, put them on the central atom. a. SiCl4 Total Val e - = d. HOBr Total Val e -= b. PF3 Total Val e - = e. BrF5 Total Val e - = c. CS2 Total Val e - =
2 Resonance- Resonance structures are around the structure. Resonance occurs when electrons can flow through neighboring pi systems. In these structures, covalent bonding cannot be represented by one Lewis structure. The Examples: 1. Draw the possible resonance structures for the following covalent compounds: a. O3 b. 2. Draw all resonance forms for 3. Draw all the possible resonance structures (indicated in parentheses) for each of these molecules. a. NO3 1- (3) b. SO2 (2)
3 Formal Charge Assigned integer charges to each atom in a molecule Allows for the comparison of electrons "owned" by an atom in a Lewis structure versus the number of electrons possessed by the same atom in its unbound, free atomic state. h = # # ½ # OR Evaluation of Lewis structure Atoms in molecules must equal to the The best Lewis structure or resonance contributing structure has the It is preferred to have a Example: 1. Consider the Lewis structures for SO4 2-. Determine the formal charges for all atoms in each structure. Which SO4 2- structure is the most accurate? 2. Identify the formal charges on each element in these structures 3. Use formal charges to determine which resonance structure is the one that most closely resembles the real structure of the molecule indicated
4 Polarity of MOLECULES (the entire compound) Comparing between 2 atoms in a bond, for in the compound If there is an electronegativity difference between bonded atoms, and the molecule is then the compound is If there is an electronegativity difference between bonded atoms, and the molecule is then the compound is If there is no electronegativity difference between bonded atoms, and the molecule is then the compound is Polarity Practice: Look back at some of the Lewis Structures you drew for the molecules at the beginning of class Molecule Shape SiCl4 Is the COMPOUND completely symmetrical? Is the entire COMPOUND polar or nonpolar? PF3 CS2 HOBr BrF5 *Whether a compound is polar or nonpolar determines its molecular behavior Like dissolves like Polar substances in polar substances Nonpolar substances in nonpolar substances Polar substances in nonpolar substances
5 *Whether a compound is polar or nonpolar determines the types of attractive forces between its molecules Intermolecular Forces (sometimes referred to as Van der Waals forces ) These are NOT BONDS, which are an attraction 3 Main Types of Intermolecular Forces: London Dispersion Forces o The intermolecular force o Is the main attractive force between o In general, the the molecule, the the dispersion forces Dipole-Dipole Forces o Stronger than dispersion forces o The main attractive force between Hydrogen Bonding: is a type of intermolecular force; it is NOT actually a bond! o The intermolecular force o Only occur in molecules containing AND one of the following:,, or (NOF) Let s go back to the compounds we looked at on the previous page Molecule SiCl4 Is the entire compound polar or nonpolar (look at symmetry)? Does the compound contain H and either N, O, or F? Main type of intermolecular forces between molecules of this compound PF3 CS2 HOBr BrF5
6 Putting it all together Draw all resonance structures if it applies! Indicate shapes for multiple central atoms if it applies! H2CO POCl3 SiF4 Essential Information: 3D Lewis Structure(s). Label Bond Angles! Essential Questions: Additional Information: : N2O # sigma bonds: Geometry/Shape: Major intermolecular
7 Essential Information: 3D Lewis Structure(s). Label Bond Angles! Essential Questions: Additional Information: SO3 SF4 ClF3 : XeF4 # sigma bonds: Geometry/Shape: Major intermolecular
8
MOLECULAR ORBITAL DIAGRAM KEY
365 MOLECULAR ORBITAL DIAGRAM KEY Draw molecular orbital diagrams for each of the following molecules or ions. Determine the bond order of each and use this to predict the stability of the bond. Determine
Starter # (1) What is the name for two or more
1. (1) What is the name for two or more atoms that are covalently bonded? Molecule 2. (1) What is the name for bonds that share electrons between the two atoms? Sigma Bonds 3. (1) What is the name for
What are covalent bonds?
Covalent Bonds What are covalent bonds? Covalent Bonds A covalent bond is formed when neutral atoms share one or more pairs of electrons. Covalent Bonds Covalent bonds form between two or more non-metal
AP Chemistry- Practice Bonding Questions for Exam
AP Chemistry- Practice Bonding Questions for Exam Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is a correct Lewis structure for
CHAPTER 8 BONDING: GENERAL CONCEPTS
Advanced Chemistry Name Hour Advanced Chemistry Approximate Timeline Students are expected to keep up with class work when absent. CHAPTER 8 BONDING: GENERAL CONCEPTS Day Plans for the day Assignment(s)
CHEMISTRY 110 EXAM 2 Feb 25, 2013 FORM A
EMISTRY 110 EXAM 2 Feb 25, 2013 FORM A 1. ow many valence electrons and lone pairs are in the structure of the ammonium ion? # valence electrons # lone pairs A. 8 0 B. 10 1. 8 1 D. 10 2 E. 12 3 2. Which
States of Matter. Intermolecular Forces. The States of Matter. Intermolecular Forces. Intermolecular Forces
Intermolecular Forces Have studied INTRAmolecular forces the forces holding atoms together to form compounds. Now turn to forces between molecules INTERmolecular forces. Forces between molecules, between
Intermolecular Forces I
I How does the arrangement of atoms differ in the 3 phases of matter (solid, liquid, gas)? Why doesn t ice just evaporate into a gas? Why does liquid water exist at all? There must be some force between
Molecular Shapes and VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory)
AP Chemistry Ms. Ye Name Date Block Molecular Shapes and VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory) Go to bit.ly/vseprshapes Introduction Atoms bond to satisfy their need for more electrons.
For the following intermolecular forces:
Lecturenotes 1 unit6_review_exercise_2017.odt Lecturenotes 2 unit6_review_exercise_2017.odt Lecturenotes 3 unit6_review_exercise_2017.odt Lecturenotes 4 unit6_review_exercise_2017.odt Answers: 1. Ionic
Covalent Bonds. Unit 4b.1: Covalent bonds. Unit 4b ( se ven c la s s peri od s) Name:
Name: Covalent Bonds Unit 4b ( se ven c la s s peri od s) Unit 4b.1: Covalent bonds 1) A different type of intramolecular force (bond) a) Ionic compounds form between ions i) Electrons are transferred
Molecular Geometry and intermolecular forces. Unit 4 Chapter 9 and 11.2
1 Molecular Geometry and intermolecular forces Unit 4 Chapter 9 and 11.2 2 Unit 4.1 Chapter 9.1-9.3 3 Review of bonding Ionic compound (metal/nonmetal) creates a lattice Formula doesn t tell the exact
NOTES: 8.4 Polar Bonds and Molecules
NOTES: 8.4 Polar Bonds and Molecules ELECTRONEGATIVITY: We ve learned how valence electrons are shared to form covalent bonds between elements. So far, we have considered the electrons to be shared equally.
of its physical and chemical properties.
8.4 Molecular Shapes VSEPR Model The shape of a molecule determines many of its physical and chemical properties. Molecular l geometry (shape) can be determined with the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion
Outline Introduction: Multiple bonds, Bond. strength. Naming molecules Drawing Lewis Structures Molecular shapes and VSEPR theory Bond Polarity
Covalent Bonding Outline Introduction: Multiple bonds, Bond strength Naming molecules Drawing Lewis Structures Molecular shapes and VSEPR theory Bond Polarity Why do atoms bond? Recall that noble gases
Class Period. 4. What distinguishes a polar covalent bond from a nonpolar covalent bond?
Cut along dotted line. Name Assignment #1 Chemical Bonding (Predicting Bond Types) 1. What is a chemical bond? 2. Why do atoms form chemical bonds? 3. What distinguishes an ionic bond from a covalent bond?
Name Date Class MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS. Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides
8.1 MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS Section Review Objectives Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides Vocabulary covalent bond molecule diatomic molecule
AP Chemistry Chapter 7: Bonding
AP Chemistry Chapter 7: Bonding Types of Bonding I. holds everything together! I All bonding occurs because of! Electronegativity difference and bond character A. A difference in electronegativity between
Chemical bonding is the combining of elements to form new substances.
Name Covalent Bonding and Nomenclature: Unit Objective Study Guide Class Period Date Due 1. Define chemical bonding. What is chemical bonding? Chemical bonding is the combining of elements to form new
3. Which of the following cannot be a correct Lewis structure given its molecular formula?
Ch 10-11 Practice Problems The following problems are intended to provide you with additional practice in preparing for the exam. Questions come from the textbook, previous quizzes, previous exams, and
Atoms have the ability to do two things in order to become isoelectronic with a Noble Gas.
CHEMICAL BONDING Atoms have the ability to do two things in order to become isoelectronic with a Noble Gas. 1.Electrons can be from one atom to another forming. Positive ions (cations) are formed when
Lecture outline: Section 9. theory 2. Valence bond theory 3. Molecular orbital theory. S. Ensign, Chem. 1210
Lecture outline: Section 9 Molecular l geometry and bonding theories 1. Valence shell electron pair repulsion theory 2. Valence bond theory 3. Molecular orbital theory 1 Ionic bonding Covalent bonding
IB Chemistry 11 Kahoot! Review Q s Bonding
IB Chemistry 11 Kahoot! Review Q s Bonding 1. What is the best description of the carbon-oxygen bond lengths in CO3 2-? A. One short and two long bonds B. One long and two short bonds C. Three bonds of
Name Honors Chemistry / /
Name Honors Chemistry / / Lewis Structures & Resonance Structures Last chapter we studied ionic compounds. In ionic compounds electrons are gained or lost. In this chapter we are going to study covalent
Dipole-Dipole Interactions https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cerb1d6j4-m London Dispersion Forces https://www.youtube.com/watch?
CATALYST Lesson Plan GLE Physical Science 22. Predict the kind of bond that will form between two elements based on electronic structure and electronegativity of the elements (e.g., ionic, polar, nonpolar)
Unit 5: Bonding. Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence.
Unit 5: Bonding Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence. Intramolecular Forces: forces of attraction within the same molecule. Examples:
Intermolecular Forces of Attraction
Name Unit Title: Covalent Bonding and Nomenclature Text Reference: Pages 189-193 Date Intermolecular Forces of Attraction Intramolecular vs. Intermolecular So far in our discussion of covalent bonding,
c. Ionic bonding d. Covalent bonding i. nonpolar covalent bonding
Chapter 11: Chemical Bonding I. Introduction to Chemical Bonding a. Types of chemical bonding i. A chemical bond is a mutual attraction between nuclei and the valence electrons of different atoms that
Chemistry II Unit 5b Practice Test
Practice for Unit 5b Exam 2013 1 Unit5Practicetest2013.odt Chemistry II Unit 5b Practice Test Reading: This material is covered in chapter 5 and chapter 12 in your book. Your notes and your molecular drawings
Unit Six --- Ionic and Covalent Bonds
Unit Six --- Ionic and Covalent Bonds Electron Configuration in Ionic Bonding Ionic Bonds Bonding in Metals Valence Electrons Electrons in the highest occupied energy level of an element s atoms Examples
Unit 4:Chemical Bonding Practice Packet
Name: KEY Unit 4:Chemical Bonding Practice Packet 1. I can state the three types of chemical bonds. 2. I can state the number of valence electrons that an atom attains to be most stable. 3. I can state
Chapter 9 Bonding 2 Polar Covalent Bond, Electronegativity, Formal Charge, Resonance. Dr. Sapna Gupta
Chapter 9 Bonding 2 Polar Covalent Bond, Electronegativity, Formal Charge, Resonance Dr. Sapna Gupta Writing Lewis Structures 1. Draw the skeleton structure of the molecule or ion by placing the lowest
Hybridisation of Atomic Orbitals
Lecture 7 CHEM101 Hybridisation of Atomic Orbitals Dr. Noha Osman Learning Outcomes Understand the valence bond theory Understand the concept of hybridization. Understand the different types of orbital
Covalent Bonding bonding that results from the sharing of electron pairs.
Unit 5 Notes Covalent Bonding, Covalent Compounds, and Intermolecular Forces Chemical Bond a mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms that binds the atoms
Lewis Structure. Lewis Structures & VSEPR. Octet & Duet Rules. Steps for drawing Lewis Structures
Lewis Structure Lewis Structures & VSEPR Lewis Structures shows how the are arranged among the atoms of a molecule There are rules for Lewis Structures that are based on the formation of a Atoms want to
Chapter 8 Notes. Covalent Bonding
Chapter 8 Notes Covalent Bonding Molecules and Molecular Compounds Helium and Neon are monoatomic, meaning they exist as single atoms Some compounds exist as crystalline solids, such as NaCl Others exist
Molecular Geometry and Chemical Bonding Theory
Molecular Geometry and Chemical Bonding Theory The Valence -Shell Electron -Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Model predicts the shapes of the molecules and ions by assuming that the valence shell electron pairs
I. Multiple Choice Questions (Type-I)
I. Multiple Choice Questions (Type-I) 1. Isostructural species are those which have the same shape and hybridisation. Among the given species identify the isostructural pairs. (i) [NF 3 and BF 3 ] [BF
Chapter 16 Covalent Bonding
Chemistry/ PEP Name: Date: Chapter 16 Covalent Bonding Chapter 16: 1 26; 28, 30, 31, 35-37, 40, 43-46, Extra Credit: 50-53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62-67 Section 16.1 The Nature of Covalent Bonding Practice Problems
Molecular Geometry & Polarity
Molecular Geometry & Polarity Learn Shapes you will Because the physical and chemical properties of compounds are tied to their structures, the importance of molecular geometry can not be overstated. Localized
Warm Up 9: Definitions LT I can explain how covalent molecules create attractive forces between molecules.
Warm Up 9: Definitions 11-3-17 LT I can explain how covalent molecules create attractive forces between molecules. Q1. Draw the Lewis dot structure, label oxidation number and structural formula for: O
For more info visit Chemical bond is the attractive force which holds various constituents together in a molecule.
Chemical bond:- Chemical bond is the attractive force which holds various constituents together in a molecule. There are three types of chemical bonds: Ionic Bond, Covalent Bond, Coordinate Bond. Octet
CHEMISTRY - BURDGE-ATOMS FIRST 3E CH.6 - REPRESENTING MOLECULES.
!! www.clutchprep.com CONCEPT: ELECTRON-DOT SYMBOLS Before we look at the first two bonding models, we have to figure out how to depict the valence electrons of bonding atoms. In the electron-dot symbol,
All chemical bonding is based on the following relationships of electrostatics: 2. Each period on the periodic table
UNIT VIII ATOMS AND THE PERIODIC TABLE 25 E. Chemical Bonding 1. An ELECTROSTATIC FORCE is All chemical bonding is based on the following relationships of electrostatics: The greater the distance between
Unit 5: Bonding. Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence.
Unit 5: Bonding Place a checkmark next to each item that you can do. If a sample problem is given, complete it as evidence. Intramolecular Forces: 1. I can define intramolecular forces and intermolecular
What determines whether a substance will be a solid, liquid, or gas? Thursday, April 24, 14
What determines whether a substance will be a solid, liquid, or gas? Answer: The attractive forces that exists between its particles. Answer: The attractive forces that exists between its particles. For
Problem set #6. 1. Which of the following represent the Lewis structure fors?
Problem set #6 1. Which of the following represent the Lewis structure fors?. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A covalent bond is formed through the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.
***Occurs when atoms of elements combine together to form compounds.*****
CHEMICAL BONDING ***Occurs when atoms of elements combine together to form compounds.***** Formation of compounds involve adjustments in the position of one or more valence electrons. PE is lower in bonded
Chemical Bonding I: Covalent Bonding. How are atoms held together in compounds?
I: Covalent Bonding How are atoms held together in compounds? IONIC or COVALENT bonds or forces For most atoms, a filled outer shell contains 8 electrons ----- an octet Atoms want to form octets when they
Chapter 10: Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Shapes; VSEPR, Valence Bond and Molecular Orbital Theories
C h e m i s t r y 1 A : C h a p t e r 1 0 P a g e 1 Chapter 10: Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Shapes; VSEPR, Valence Bond and Molecular Orbital Theories Homework: Read Chapter 10: Work out sample/practice
1. What is a chemical bond? 2. What is the octet rule? Why do atoms in bonding follow it?
Name: Date: Chemistry ~ Ms. Hart Class: Anions or Cations 1. What is a chemical bond? 2. What is the octet rule? Why do atoms in bonding follow it? 3. What are oxidation numbers? How do we find them? 4.
Chapter 6 PRETEST: Chemical Bonding
Chapter 6 PRETEST: Chemical In the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best completes each statement or best answers each question. 1.The charge on an ion is a. always positive.
Electrons and Molecular Forces
Electrons and Molecular Forces Chemistry 30 Ms. Hayduk Electron Configuration Atomic Structure Atomic Number Number of protons in the nucleus Defines the element Used to organize the periodic table 1 Bohr
DIFFERENT TYPES OF INTEMOLECULAR FORCES INTERMOLECULAR FORCES
DIFFERENT TYPES OF INTEMOLECULAR FORCES Do all the exercises in your studyguide COMPARISON OF THE THREE PHASES OF MATTER. Matter is anything that occupy space and has mass. There are three states of matter:
Downloaded from
Remedial action plan :- Chemical bonding # focus on important topic 1. Octet rule 2. Lewis structure Q.7. The skeletal structure of CH3COOH as shown below is correct, but some of the bonds are shown incorrectly.
Chapter 9 The Shapes of Molecules Cocaine
Chapter 9 The Shapes of Molecules 1 Cocaine 10.1 Depicting Molecules & Ions with Lewis Structures 2 Number of Covalent Bonds 3 The number of covalent bonds can be determined from the number of electrons
Electonegativity, Polar Bonds, and Polar Molecules
Electonegativity, Polar Bonds, and Polar Molecules Some Definitions Electronegativity: the ability of an atom to attract bonding electrons to itself. Intramolecular forces: the attractive force between
Life Science 1a Review Notes: Basic Topics in Chemistry
Life Science 1a Review Notes: Basic Topics in Chemistry Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table The history of the discovery of the atom will be left for you to read in the textbook. What are atoms? What
Bent linear trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal Polar nonpolar nonpolar polar Sp 3 sp sp 2 sp 3
Name period ap chemistry unit 3 worksheet 1. What are structural isomers? Draw two isomers of pentane. Compounds with the same formula but different structures. See in class 2. give the formula for each
Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Geometry and Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals
Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Geometry and Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals 1 Chemical Bonding II Molecular Geometry (10.1) Dipole Moments (10.2) Valence Bond Theory (10.3) Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals
Chapter 9 Bonding. Dr. Sapna Gupta
Chapter 9 Bonding Dr. Sapna Gupta Lewis Dot Symbol Lewis dot symbols is a notation where valence electrons are shown as dots. Draw the electrons symmetrically around the sides (top, bottom, left and right)
General and Inorganic Chemistry I.
General and Inorganic Chemistry I. Lecture 1 István Szalai Eötvös University István Szalai (Eötvös University) Lecture 1 1 / 29 Outline István Szalai (Eötvös University) Lecture 1 2 / 29 Lewis Formulas
11/14/2014. Chemical Bonding. Richard Philips Feynman, Nobel Laureate in Physics ( )
Chemical Bonding Lewis Theory Valence Bond VSEPR Molecular Orbital Theory 1 "...he [his father] knew the difference between knowing the name of something and knowing something" Richard Philips Feynman,
Covalent Bonding and Molecular Structures
CHAPTERS 9 AND 10 Covalent Bonding and Molecular Structures Objectives You will be able to: 1. Write a description of the formation of the covalent bond between two hydrogen atoms to form a hydrogen molecule.
Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases used to account for Ideal Gas Behavior when gases approach high temperatures and low pressures
LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases used to account for Ideal Gas Behavior when gases approach high temperatures and low pressures GASES are very different from solids and liquids. We
51. Pi bonding occurs in each of the following species EXCEPT (A) CO 2 (B) C 2 H 4 (C) CN (D) C 6 H 6 (E) CH 4
Name AP Chemistry: Bonding Multiple Choice 41. Which of the following molecules has the shortest bond length? (A) N 2 (B) O 2 (C) Cl 2 (D) Br 2 (E) I 2 51. Pi bonding occurs in each of the following species
WKS Name Intermolecular Forces Period Date
WKS Name Intermolecular orces Period Date Introduction: Substances exist in three states of matter: solids, liquids and gases. We know that molecules are... (a) far apart in gases; (b) close together,
2011, Robert Ayton. All rights reserved.
Chemical Bonding Outline 1. Lewis Dot Structures 2. Bonds 3. Formal Charges 4. VSEPR (Molecular Geometry and Hybridzation) 5. Common Resonance Structures and Dimerization Review 1. Lewis Dot Structures
Valence Bond Theory - Description
Bonding and Molecular Structure - PART 2 - Valence Bond Theory and Hybridization 1. Understand and be able to describe the Valence Bond Theory description of covalent bond formation. 2. Understand and
SL Score. HL Score ! /30 ! /48. Practice Exam: Paper 1 Topic 4: Bonding. Name
Name Practice Exam: Paper 1 Topic 4: Bonding SL SL Score! /30 HL Score! /48 1. What is the correct Lewis structure for hypochlorous acid, a compound containing chlorine, hydrogen and oxygen? A. B. C. D.
Chapter 9 Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories
Chapter 9 Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories molecular shapes the VSEPR model molecular shape and molecular polarity covalent bonding and orbital overlap hybrid orbitals multiple bonds 9.1 Molecular
Structures, Shapes and Polarity. of Molecules. Level 2 recap: - Polar and non polar bonds - Lewis diagrams - Lone pairs - Shapes - Polarity
Structures, Shapes and Polarity Level 2 recap: - Polar and non polar bonds - Lewis diagrams - Lone pairs - Shapes - Polarity of Molecules Do now: Brainstorm what you know/remember about these L2 concepts
General Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions Chapter 5
1 Which of the following possesses a polar covalent bond? a NaCl (s) b O 2 (g) c Al (s) d SO 2 (g) 5.1 2 Which is the most electronegative atom? a Cl b Se c Al d Ca 3 Which of the following molecules has
A REVIEW OF GENERAL CHEMISTRY: ELECTRONS, BONDS AND MOLECULAR PROPERTIES
A REVIEW OF GENERAL CEMISTRY: ELECTRONS, BONDS AND MOLECULAR PROPERTIES A STUDENT SOULD BE ABLE TO: 1. Draw Lewis (electron dot and line) structural formulas for simple compounds and ions from molecular
Carbon Compounds. Electronegativity. Chemical Bonding Part 1c. Bond Polarity. Bond Polarity
Electronegativity Carbon Compounds Electronegativity is a relative measure on the pull of electrons by an atom in a bond. Most bonds fall somewhere in between and these bonds are considered polar. Chemical
Chemical Bonding AP Chemistry Ms. Grobsky
Chemical Bonding AP Chemistry Ms. Grobsky What Determines the Type of Bonding in Any Substance? Why do Atoms Bond? The key to answering the first question are found in the electronic structure of the atoms
A. Incorrect. The electronegativity difference isn t great enough to be an ionic bond.
MCAT General Chemistry Problem Drill 19: Chemical Bonding Question No. 1 of 10 1. What type of bond is H O? Question #01 (A) Ionic (B) Covalent (C) Polar Covalent (D) Metallic (E) Semi-metallic The electronegativity
* one of these choices is not used
IONIC BONDING REVIEW WORKSHEET Part 1 - Complete each of the following sentences by filling in the appropriate word or phrase from the list below. negative noble gas octet anion positive electrons ions
6.1 Intro to Chemical Bonding Name:
6.1 Intro to Chemical Bonding Name: A. Chemical bond Favored by nature because: 3 main types of bonds 1. 2. 3. B. Ionic Bonds C. Covalent Bonds D. Metallic Bond E. Bond Determination RECALL: Electronegativity
6. The molecule which would form a trigonal planar shape would be: a) CH 3 Cl b) SiOF 2 c) NH 3 d) PF 4
A. Multiple Choice. Indicate the correct response on the Scantron card provided. 1. Hydrogen bonding can occur between water molecules and which other substance: a) Carbon tetrachloride b) carbon dioxide
Chap 10 Part 4Ta.notebook December 08, 2017
Chapter 10 Section 1 Intermolecular Forces the forces between molecules or between ions and molecules in the liquid or solid state Stronger Intermolecular forces cause higher melting points and boiling
Topic 5: Structure and Shape
Topic 5: Structure and Shape Lewis structures Lewis structures are a means of determining stable electron arrangements in molecules. It considers the valence electrons of an atom only. A stable arrangement
Chapter 9. Ionic Compounds
Chapter 9 Bonding Ionic Compounds Formed between metal and nonmetal Ionic solids: ions are arranged in a regular lattice Strong forces: attraction of ions for each other 1 Lattice Energy A measure of the
Class XI: Chemistry Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Top Concepts
1 Class XI: Chemistry Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Top Concepts 1. The attractive force which holds together the constituent particles (atoms, ions or molecules) in chemical species
MCAT General Chemistry Discrete Question Set Periodic Table - Properties
MCAT General Chemistry Discrete Question Set Periodic Table - Properties Question No. 1 of 10 1: What type of bond is H O? Question #01 A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Polar Covalent D. Metallic A: Incorrect.
AP Chemistry. Unit #7. Chemical Bonding & Molecular Shape. Zumdahl Chapters 8 & 9 TYPES OF BONDING BONDING. Discrete molecules formed
AP Chemistry Unit #7 Chemical Bonding & Molecular Shape Zumdahl Chapters 8 & 9 TYPES OF BONDING BONDING INTRA (Within (inside) compounds) STRONG INTER (Interactions between the molecules of a compound)
Unit-3 Chemical Bonding Practice Exam
Name: Class: _ Date: _ Unit-3 Chemical Bonding Practice Exam Multiple Choice - NO CALCULATORS, show your work and justify your answers. 1. The concentration of a red colored solution of cobalt ions needs
Unit 6: Molecular Geometry
Unit 6: Molecular Geometry Molecular Geometry [6-5] the polarity of each bond, along with the geometry of the molecule determines Molecular Polarity. To predict the geometries of more complicated molecules,
Chemical Bonding -- Lewis Theory (Chapter 9)
Chemical Bonding -- Lewis Theory (Chapter 9) Ionic Bonding 1. Ionic Bond Electrostatic attraction of positive (cation) and negative (anion) ions Neutral Atoms e - transfer (IE and EA) cation + anion Ionic
Chemistry Chapter 6 Test Review
Chemistry Chapter 6 Test Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. A mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons
Chemical Bonds. Chapter 6
Chemical Bonds Chapter 6 1 Ch. 6 Chemical Bonding I. How and Why Atoms Bond A. Vocabulary B. Chemical Bonds - Basics C. Chemical Bonds Types D. Chemical Bonds Covalent E. Drawing Lewis Diagrams F. Bond
1. Sodium nitrite is an ionic compound containing a polyatomic ion. Answer the following questions relative to nitrite.
Ch 10-11 Practice Problems - KEY The following problems are intended to provide you with additional practice in preparing for the exam. Questions come from the textbook, previous quizzes, previous exams,
Chapter 9 Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories
Lecture Presentation Chapter 9 Geometry James F. Kirby Quinnipiac University Hamden, CT Shapes Lewis Structures show bonding and lone pairs, but do not denote shape. However, we use Lewis Structures to
Chemistry 1A Spring 1999 Exam #4 KEY Chapters 9 & 10
H 2.2 Chemistry 1A Spring 1999 Exam #4 KEY Chapters 9 & 10 Electronegativities Li Be B C N O F 0.98 1.57 2.04 2.55 3.04 3.44 3.98 Na Mg Al Si P S Cl 0.93 1.31 1.61 1.9 2.19 2.58 3.16 K Ca Ga Ge As Se Br
Downloaded from
Points to Remember Class: XI Chapter Name: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Top Concepts 1. The attractive force which holds together the constituent particles (atoms, ions or molecules) in chemical
Bonding Free Response Examples:
Bonding ree Response Examples: 1999 D Answer the following questions using principles of chemical bonding and molecular structure. (a) onsider the carbon dioxide molecule, 2, and the carbonate ion, 3 2.
VSEPR. Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory
VSEPR Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory Vocabulary: domain = any electron pair or bond (single, double or triple) is considered one domain. bonding pair = shared pair = any electron pair that
Chapter 6. Table of Contents. Section 1 Covalent Bonds. Section 2 Drawing and Naming Molecules. Section 3 Molecular Shapes. Covalent Compounds
Covalent Compounds Table of Contents Section 1 Covalent Bonds Section 2 Drawing and Naming Molecules Section 3 Molecular Shapes Section 1 Covalent Bonds Bellringer Make a list of the elements that form
Name Date Class. covalent bond molecule sigma bond exothermic pi bond
Date Class 8 Covalent Bonding Section 8.1 The Covalent Bond In your textbook, read about the nature of covalent bonds. Use each of the terms below just once to complete the passage. covalent bond molecule
Name Date Class MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS. Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides
8.1 MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS Section Review Objectives Distinguish molecular compounds from ionic compounds Identify the information a molecular formula provides Vocabulary covalent bond molecule diatomic molecule