CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 1 of 4

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 1 of 4"

Transcription

1 CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 1 of 4 Please show calculations (stuffed equations) on all mathematical problems!! On the actual test, "naked answers, with no work shown, will receive no credit even if correct. Incorrect answers for which work is shown may receive partial credit. Please answer all questions! You cannot receive any points for an item left blank. 1. Make the following metric conversions. a L to ml b cm to m c centigrams to milligrams 2. Make the following conversions between the metric and American systems. a. A baseball has a weight of ounces. What is its mass in grams? (1oz = g) b. A person is cm tall. What is her height in inches? (1 inch = 2.54 cm) 3. A patient with a fever has a temperature of F. What is his Celsius temperature? (Round your answer to the nearest 0.1 degree) 4. Alcohol boils at 78.5 C. What is this temperature in Fahrenheit? (Again, round your answer to the nearest 0.1 degree.)

2 CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 2 of 4 5. The density of copper is 8.94 g/cc. What is the mass of 42.5 cc of copper? 6. Make the following conversions. a. Convert to exponential notation. b. Convert 8.02 x 10 5 to standard notation. c. Convert 276,000,000,000 to exponential notation. d. Convert 1.67 x 10-3 to standard notation. 7. Match each item in the left column with the one most correct item in the right column. Solid 1. Always consists of the same elements, in the same proportion by mass. Liquid 2. Examples are melting and boiling. 3. Has a definite volume; takes shape of bottom of Gas container. 4. Examples are burning and digestion Hyperthermia 5. The basic building blocks of matter 6. Takes both the volume and the shape of its Hypothermia container 7. Sometimes induced artificially in preparation for Compound heart surgery 8. Has both a definite volume and a definite shape Homogeneous mixture 9. Normal body temperature 10. Composition can very, but a given sample will be Heterogeneous mixture uniform throughout 11. Another name for a high fever Physical change 12. An example is a mixture of sand and water 13. Gold, hydrogen, or chlorine 8. We heat 50.0 g of an unknown substance by adding 205 cal, and its temperature rises by 7.0 EC. What is its specific heat? (formula: Amount of heat = SH X m X ÎT)

3 CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 3 of 4 9. Fill in the correct data about the following isotopes. Use the periodic table to obtain required information. Symbol of element Atomic number Mass number No. of protons No. of electrons No. of neutrons Give one example each of: a. An intensive property of matter: b. An extensive property of matter: 11. Write the symbols of the following elements. Oxygen Calcium Carbon Phosphorus Sodium Zinc 12. Write the names of the following elements. K O Cl Li Fe Hg 13. Write the formulas of compounds in which the combining ratios are the following: a. Potassium : oxygen, 2 : 1 b. Carbon : hydrogen : oxygen, 2 : 6 : 1 c. Lithium : nitrogen : oxygen, 1 : 1 : 3

4 CHM 101 PRACTICE TEST 1 Page 4 of Use the periodic table to find the symbol of one element that matches each of the following descriptions. Some descriptions have more than one correct answer; you only need to list one element per description. Do not use any element more than once! The element in a group by itself A transition metal Radioactive gas found in basements The element whose entire electron configuration is 1s 2 A diatomic molecular element A gaseous halogen The liquid nonmetal Carries oxygen in hemoglobin Diamond and fullerenes Necessary for proper 15. Draw the full orbital diagram (ground-state) for an atom of the element chromium (Cr). 16. Write the full electron configuration (ground-state) of an atom of ruthenium (Ru). 17. Write the ground-state electron configuration, either in full or abbreviated form, for the cation, (Ru 2+ ). 18. Which pair of atoms will form an ionic bond between them? a. O and Cl b. Na and O c. Br and S d. He and Ne e. Br and Br 19. Which pair of atoms will form a polar covalent bond between them? a. Ca and Br b. Ca and S c. Br and Br d. Fe and F e. H and O 20. Which pair of atoms will form a nonpolar covalent bond between them? a. Mg and Fe b. Mg and O c. O and O d. Br and O e. H and O 21. Which pair of atoms will not form any chemical bond between them? a. O and Cl b. Na and O c. Br and S d. He and Ne e. Br and Br

5 PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS 1 IA 18 O 1 H IIA 13 IIIA 14 IVA 15 VA 16 VIA 17 VIIA 2 He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg IIIB 4 IVB 5 VB 6 VIB 7 VIIB 8 9 VIII IB 12 IIB 13 Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc (98) 44 Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po (209) 85 At (210) 86 Rn (222) 87 Fr (223) 88 Ra Ac Rf (261) 105 Db 106 Sg (263) 107 Bh 108 Hs (265) 109 Mt (266) 110 (269) 111 (272) 112 (277) Lanthanoid Series 58 Ce Pr Nd Pm (145) 62 Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Actinoid Series 90 Th Pa (231) 92 U Np (237) 94 Pu (244) 95 Am (243) 96 Cm (247) 97 Bk (247) 98 Cf (251) 99 Es (252) 100 Fm (257) 101 Md (258) 102 No (259) 103 Lr

CHEM 10113, Quiz 5 October 26, 2011

CHEM 10113, Quiz 5 October 26, 2011 CHEM 10113, Quiz 5 October 26, 2011 Name (please print) All equations must be balanced and show phases for full credit. Significant figures count, show charges as appropriate, and please box your answers!

More information

Solutions and Ions. Pure Substances

Solutions and Ions. Pure Substances Class #4 Solutions and Ions CHEM 107 L.S. Brown Texas A&M University Pure Substances Pure substance: described completely by a single chemical formula Fixed composition 1 Mixtures Combination of 2 or more

More information

The Periodic Table of the Elements

The Periodic Table of the Elements The Periodic Table of the Elements All matter is composed of elements. All of the elements are composed of atoms. An atom is the smallest part of an element which still retains the properties of that element.

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1314.03 Exam I John I. Gelder September 25, 1997 Name TA's Name Lab Section Please sign your name below to give permission to post, by the last 4 digits of your student I.D. number, your course scores

More information

INSTRUCTIONS: CHEM Exam I. September 13, 1994 Lab Section

INSTRUCTIONS: CHEM Exam I. September 13, 1994 Lab Section CHEM 1314.05 Exam I John I. Gelder September 13, 1994 Name TA's Name Lab Section Please sign your name below to give permission to post, by the last 4 digits of your student I.D. number, your course scores

More information

(please print) (1) (18) H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA He (2) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

(please print) (1) (18) H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA He (2) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) CHEM 10113, Quiz 3 September 28, 2011 Name (please print) All equations must be balanced and show phases for full credit. Significant figures count, show charges as appropriate, and please box your answers!

More information

K. 27 Co. 28 Ni. 29 Cu Rb. 46 Pd. 45 Rh. 47 Ag Cs Ir. 78 Pt.

K. 27 Co. 28 Ni. 29 Cu Rb. 46 Pd. 45 Rh. 47 Ag Cs Ir. 78 Pt. 1 IA 1 H Hydrogen 1.01 Atomic number Element symbol Element name Atomic mass VIIIA 1 H 1.01 IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 2 He 4.00 Metalloids 3 Li 6.94 4 Be 9.01 5 B 10.81 6 C 12.01 7 N 14.01 8 O 16.00 9 F

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1014 Exam I John I. Gelder September 16, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section Please sign your name below to give permission to post your course scores on homework, laboratories and exams. If you do not

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1314 3;30 pm Theory Exam III John III. Gelder November 13, 2002 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 8 different pages. The last page include a periodic

More information

7. Relax and do well.

7. Relax and do well. CHEM 1215 Exam II John II. Gelder October 7, 1998 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 5 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and a solubility

More information

INSTRUCTIONS: Exam III. November 10, 1999 Lab Section

INSTRUCTIONS: Exam III. November 10, 1999 Lab Section CHEM 1215 Exam III John III. Gelder November 10, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and

More information

7. Relax and do well.

7. Relax and do well. CHEM 1014 Exam III John III. Gelder November 18, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1215 Exam III John III. Gelder November 11, 1998 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1225 Exam I John I. Gelder February 4, 1999 Name KEY TA's Name Lab Section Please sign your name below to give permission to post your course scores on homework, laboratories and exams. If you do

More information

ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number "map" of electrons around an atom.

ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number map of electrons around an atom. 178 (MAGNETIC) SPIN QUANTUM NUMBER: "spin down" or "spin up" - An ORBITAL (region with fixed "n", "l" and "ml" values) can hold TWO electrons. ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum

More information

Chapter 12 The Atom & Periodic Table- part 2

Chapter 12 The Atom & Periodic Table- part 2 Chapter 12 The Atom & Periodic Table- part 2 Electrons found outside the nucleus; negatively charged Protons found in the nucleus; positive charge equal in magnitude to the electron s negative charge Neutrons

More information

Atoms and the Periodic Table

Atoms and the Periodic Table Atoms and the Periodic Table Parts of the Atom Proton Found in the nucleus Number of protons defines the element Charge +1, mass 1 Parts of the Atom Neutron Found in the nucleus Stabilizes the nucleus

More information

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS 48 CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds! - There are TWO common kinds of chemical compound, classified

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 15 Exam II John II. Gelder March 4, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last two pages includes a periodic table, a solubility

More information

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS 48 CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds! - There are TWO common kinds of chemical compound, classified

More information

Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start.

Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. Name: Lab Day and Time: Instructions 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. 2. This exam is closed note and closed book. You are not allowed to use any outside material while taking this

More information

HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY I

HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY I HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY I Periodic Table of the Elements 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 IA VIIIA 1 2 H He 1.00794 IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 4.00262 3 Li 6.941 11 Na 22.9898

More information

7. Relax and do well.

7. Relax and do well. CHEM 1215 Exam II John II. Gelder October 7, 1998 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 5 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and a solubility

More information

HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY II

HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY II HANDOUT SET GENERAL CHEMISTRY II Periodic Table of the Elements 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 IA VIIIA 1 2 H He 1.00794 IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 4.00262 3 Li 6.941 11 Na 22.9898

More information

K. 27 Co. 28 Ni. 29 Cu Rb. 46 Pd. 45 Rh. 47 Ag Cs Ir. 78 Pt.

K. 27 Co. 28 Ni. 29 Cu Rb. 46 Pd. 45 Rh. 47 Ag Cs Ir. 78 Pt. 1 IA 1 ydrogen 1.01 Atomic number Element symbol Element name Atomic mass VIIIA 1 1.01 IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 2 e 4.00 Metalloids 3 Li 6.94 4 Be 9.01 5 B 10.81 6 C 12.01 7 N 14.01 8 O 16.00 9 F 19.00

More information

Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in the Columns!

Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in the Columns! Chemistry 1304.001 Name (please print) Exam 5 (100 points) April 18, 2018 On my honor, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this exam. Signed Date Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in

More information

Atomic weight: This is a decimal number, but for radioactive elements it is replaced with a number in parenthesis.

Atomic weight: This is a decimal number, but for radioactive elements it is replaced with a number in parenthesis. 47 Blocks on the periodic table 11 Sodium 22.99 Atomic number: This is always a whole number. The periodic table is arranged by atomic number! Element symbol: A one or two letter abbreviation for the name

More information

ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number "map" of electrons around an atom.

ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number map of electrons around an atom. 160 ORBITAL DIAGRAM - A graphical representation of the quantum number "map" of electrons around an atom. 4p 3d 4s 3p 3s 2p 2s 1s Each blank represents an ORBITAL, and can hold two electrons. The 4s subshell

More information

Essential Chemistry for Biology

Essential Chemistry for Biology 1 Chapter 2 Essential Chemistry for Biology Biology and Society: More Precious than Gold A drought is a period of abnormally dry weather that changes the environment and one of the most devastating disasters.

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1225 Exam III John III. Gelder April 8, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last two pages includes a periodic table and

More information

Fall 2011 CHEM Test 4, Form A

Fall 2011 CHEM Test 4, Form A Fall 2011 CHEM 1110.40413 Test 4, Form A Part I. Multiple Choice: Clearly circle the best answer. (60 pts) Name: 1. The common constituent in all acid solutions is A) H 2 SO 4 B) H 2 C) H + D) OH 2. Which

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. CHEM 1515 Exam II John II. Gelder October 14, 1993 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 8 different pages. The last two pages include a periodic table, a

More information

Nucleus. Electron Cloud

Nucleus. Electron Cloud Atomic Structure I. Picture of an Atom Nucleus Electron Cloud II. Subatomic particles Particle Symbol Charge Relative Mass (amu) protons p + +1 1.0073 neutrons n 0 1.0087 electrons e - -1 0.00054858 Compare

More information

Lab Day and Time: Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start.

Lab Day and Time: Instructions. 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. Name: Lab Day and Time: Instructions 1. Do not open the exam until you are told to start. 2. This exam is closed note and closed book. You are not allowed to use any outside material while taking this

More information

Atomic weight: This is a decimal number, but for radioactive elements it is replaced with a number in parenthesis.

Atomic weight: This is a decimal number, but for radioactive elements it is replaced with a number in parenthesis. 47 Blocks on the periodic table 11 Sodium 22.99 Atomic number: This is always a whole number. The periodic table is arranged by atomic number! Element symbol: A one or two letter abbreviation for the name

More information

-"l" also contributes ENERGY. Higher values for "l" mean the electron has higher energy.

-l also contributes ENERGY. Higher values for l mean the electron has higher energy. 175 - Giving the four parameters will uniquely identify an electron around an atom. No two electrons in the same atom can share all four. These parameters are called QUANTUM NUMBERS. PRINCIPAL QUANTUM

More information

Radiometric Dating (tap anywhere)

Radiometric Dating (tap anywhere) Radiometric Dating (tap anywhere) Protons Neutrons Electrons Elements on the periodic table are STABLE Elements can have radioactive versions of itself called ISOTOPES!! Page 1 in your ESRT has your list!

More information

Using the Periodic Table

Using the Periodic Table MATH SKILLS TRANSPARENCY WORKSHEET Using the Periodic Table 6 Use with Chapter 6, Section 6.2 1. Identify the number of valence electrons in each of the following elements. a. Ne e. O b. K f. Cl c. B g.

More information

K. 27 Co. 28 Ni. 29 Cu Rb. 46 Pd. 45 Rh. 47 Ag Cs Ir. 78 Pt.

K. 27 Co. 28 Ni. 29 Cu Rb. 46 Pd. 45 Rh. 47 Ag Cs Ir. 78 Pt. 1 IA 1 ydrogen 1.01 Atomic number Element symbol Element name Atomic mass VIIIA 1 1.01 IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 2 e 4.00 Metalloids 3 Li 6.94 4 Be 9.01 5 B 10.81 6 C 12.01 7 N 14.01 8 O 16.00 9 F 19.00

More information

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS 48 CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds! - There are TWO common kinds of chemical compound, classified

More information

CHEM 10123/10125, Exam 2

CHEM 10123/10125, Exam 2 CHEM 10123/10125, Exam 2 March 7, 2012 (50 minutes) Name (please print) Please box your answers, and remember that significant figures, phases (for chemical equations), and units do count! 1. (13 points)

More information

CHEM Come to the PASS workshop with your mock exam complete. During the workshop you can work with other students to review your work.

CHEM Come to the PASS workshop with your mock exam complete. During the workshop you can work with other students to review your work. It is most beneficial to you to write this mock midterm UNDER EXAM CONDITIONS. This means: Complete the midterm in 1.5 hours. Work on your own. Keep your notes and textbook closed. Attempt every question.

More information

7. Relax and do well.

7. Relax and do well. CHEM 1215 Exam II John II. Gelder October 13, 1999 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 5 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and a solubility

More information

- A CHEMICAL BOND is a strong attractive force between the atoms in a compound. attractive forces between oppositely charged ions

- A CHEMICAL BOND is a strong attractive force between the atoms in a compound. attractive forces between oppositely charged ions CHEMICAL BONDS - A CHEMICAL BOND is a strong attractive force between the atoms in a compound. 3 TYPES OF CHEMICAL BOND Ionic bonds attractive forces between oppositely charged ions sodium chloride Covalent

More information

PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS

PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS Useful Constants and equations: K = o C + 273 Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10 23 d = density = mass/volume R H = 2.178 x 10-18 J c = E = h = hc/ h = 6.626 x 10-34 J s c = 2.998 x 10 8 m/s E n = -R H Z 2

More information

The exam must be written in ink. No calculators of any sort allowed. You have 2 hours to complete the exam. Periodic table 7 0

The exam must be written in ink. No calculators of any sort allowed. You have 2 hours to complete the exam. Periodic table 7 0 Email: The exam must be written in ink. No calculators of any sort allowed. You have 2 hours to complete the exam. CEM 610B Exam 3 Spring 2002 Instructor: Dr. Brian Pagenkopf Page Points 2 6 3 7 4 9 5

More information

610B Final Exam Cover Page

610B Final Exam Cover Page 1 st Letter of Last Name NAME: 610B Final Exam Cover Page No notes or calculators of any sort allowed. You have 3 hours to complete the exam. CHEM 610B, 50995 Final Exam Fall 2003 Instructor: Dr. Brian

More information

If anything confuses you or is not clear, raise your hand and ask!

If anything confuses you or is not clear, raise your hand and ask! CHM 1045 Dr. Light s Section December 10, 2002 FINAL EXAM Name (please print) Recitation Section Meeting Time This exam consists of six pages. Make sure you have one of each. Print your name at the top

More information

Made the FIRST periodic table

Made the FIRST periodic table Made the FIRST periodic table 1869 Mendeleev organized the periodic table based on the similar properties and relativities of certain elements Later, Henri Moseley organized the elements by increasing

More information

Chemistry 1 First Lecture Exam Fall Abbasi Khajo Levine Mathias Mathias/Ortiz Metlitsky Rahi Sanchez-Delgado Vasserman

Chemistry 1 First Lecture Exam Fall Abbasi Khajo Levine Mathias Mathias/Ortiz Metlitsky Rahi Sanchez-Delgado Vasserman Chemistry 1 First Lecture Exam Fall 2011 Page 1 of 9 NAME Circle the name of your recitation/lab instructor(s) Abbasi Khajo Levine Mathias Mathias/Ortiz Metlitsky Rahi Sanchez-Delgado Vasserman Before

More information

Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in the Columns! (3 points each)

Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in the Columns! (3 points each) Chemistry 1304.001 Name (please print) Exam 4 (100 points) April 12, 2017 On my honor, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this exam. Signed Date Circle the letters only. NO ANSWERS in

More information

CHEM 130 Exp. 8: Molecular Models

CHEM 130 Exp. 8: Molecular Models CHEM 130 Exp. 8: Molecular Models In this lab, we will learn and practice predicting molecular structures from molecular formulas. The Periodic Table of the Elements IA 1 H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 3 5

More information

The Periodic Table of Elements

The Periodic Table of Elements The Periodic Table of Elements 8 Uuo Uus Uuh (9) Uup (88) Uuq (89) Uut (8) Uub (8) Rg () 0 Ds (9) 09 Mt (8) 08 Hs (9) 0 h () 0 Sg () 0 Db () 0 Rf () 0 Lr () 88 Ra () 8 Fr () 8 Rn () 8 At (0) 8 Po (09)

More information

- A CHEMICAL BOND is a strong attractive force between the atoms in a compound. attractive forces between oppositely charged ions

- A CHEMICAL BOND is a strong attractive force between the atoms in a compound. attractive forces between oppositely charged ions 191 CHEMICAL BONDS - A CHEMICAL BOND is a strong attractive force between the atoms in a compound. 3 TYPES OF CHEMICAL BOND Ionic bonds attractive forces between oppositely charged ions sodium chloride

More information

Example: Helium has an atomic number of 2. Every helium atom has two protons in its nucleus.

Example: Helium has an atomic number of 2. Every helium atom has two protons in its nucleus. 59 Atomic terms - ATOMIC NUMBER: The number of protons in the atomic nucleus. Each ELEMENT has the SAME NUMBER OF PROTONS in every nucleus. In neutral atoms, the number of ELECTRONS is also equal to the

More information

CMSC 313 Lecture 17 Postulates & Theorems of Boolean Algebra Semiconductors CMOS Logic Gates

CMSC 313 Lecture 17 Postulates & Theorems of Boolean Algebra Semiconductors CMOS Logic Gates CMSC 313 Lecture 17 Postulates & Theorems of Boolean Algebra Semiconductors CMOS Logic Gates UMBC, CMSC313, Richard Chang Last Time Overview of second half of this course Logic gates &

More information

(FIRST) IONIZATION ENERGY

(FIRST) IONIZATION ENERGY 181 (FIRST) IONIZATION ENERGY - The amount of energy required to remove a single electron from the outer shell of an atom. - Relates to reactivity for metals. The easier it is to remove an electron, the

More information

Atomic Emission Spectra. and. Flame Tests. Burlingame High School Chemistry

Atomic Emission Spectra. and. Flame Tests. Burlingame High School Chemistry Atomic Structure Atomic Emission Spectra and Flame Tests Flame Tests Sodium potassium lithium When electrons are excited they bump up to a higher energy level. As they bounce back down they release energy

More information

-"l" also contributes ENERGY. Higher values for "l" mean the electron has higher energy.

-l also contributes ENERGY. Higher values for l mean the electron has higher energy. 170 - Giving the four parameters will uniquely identify an electron around an atom. No two electrons in the same atom can share all four. These parameters are called QUANTUM NUMBERS. PRINCIPAL QUANTUM

More information

Periodic Table. - Mendeleev was able to predict the properties of previously unknown elements using his "periodic law" Modern periodic table

Periodic Table. - Mendeleev was able to predict the properties of previously unknown elements using his periodic law Modern periodic table 74 Periodic Table - Mendeleev (1869): --- When atoms are arranged in order of their atomic weight, some of their chemical and physical properties repeat at regular intervals (periods) --- Some of the physical

More information

VIIIA H PREDICTING CHARGE

VIIIA H PREDICTING CHARGE 58 IA PREDICTING CHARGE VIIIA H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA You can reliably determine the charge using our method for Groups IA, IIA, IIIB, Aluminum, and the Group VA, VIA, and VIIA NONMETALS Li Be B C N

More information

... but using electron configurations to describe how aluminum bromide forms is a bit cumbersome! Can we simplify the picture a bit?

... but using electron configurations to describe how aluminum bromide forms is a bit cumbersome! Can we simplify the picture a bit? 193... but using electron configurations to describe how aluminum bromide forms is a bit cumbersome! Can we simplify the picture a bit? LEWIS NOTATION / ELECTRON-DOT NOTATION - Lewis notation represents

More information

VIIIA H PREDICTING CHARGE

VIIIA H PREDICTING CHARGE 58 IA PREDICTING CHARGE VIIIA H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA You can reliably determine the charge using our method for Groups IA, IIA, IIIB, Aluminum, and the Group VA, VIA, and VIIA NONMETALS Li Be B C N

More information

8. Relax and do well.

8. Relax and do well. EM 1515.001-006 Exam II John II. Gelder March 5, 2002 Name TA's Name Section INSTRUTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 8 different pages. The last three pages include a periodic table, a

More information

INSTRUCTIONS: 7. Relax and do well.

INSTRUCTIONS: 7. Relax and do well. EM 1314 Name Exam III TA Name John III. Gelder November 16, 1992 Lab Section INSTRUTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 7 different pages. The last page includes a periodic table and some

More information

- Some properties of elements can be related to their positions on the periodic table.

- Some properties of elements can be related to their positions on the periodic table. 179 PERIODIC TRENDS - Some properties of elements can be related to their positions on the periodic table. ATOMIC RADIUS - The distance between the nucleus of the atoms and the outermost shell of the electron

More information

Example: If a simple ionic compound is made of these two ions, what is its formula? In the final formula, don't write the charges on the ions!

Example: If a simple ionic compound is made of these two ions, what is its formula? In the final formula, don't write the charges on the ions! 88 WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA - if you know the ions that make up a compound, all you need to do is find the smallest ratio of cation to anion the compound needs to have an overall charge of zero Example:

More information

The Periodic Table. Periodic Properties. Can you explain this graph? Valence Electrons. Valence Electrons. Paramagnetism

The Periodic Table. Periodic Properties. Can you explain this graph? Valence Electrons. Valence Electrons. Paramagnetism Periodic Properties Atomic & Ionic Radius Energy Electron Affinity We want to understand the variations in these properties in terms of electron configurations. The Periodic Table Elements in a column

More information

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS. - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds!

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS. - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds! 69 CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds! - There are TWO common kinds of chemical compound, classified

More information

Ch. 9 NOTES ~ Chemical Bonding NOTE: Vocabulary terms are in boldface and underlined. Supporting details are in italics.

Ch. 9 NOTES ~ Chemical Bonding NOTE: Vocabulary terms are in boldface and underlined. Supporting details are in italics. Ch. 9 NOTES ~ Chemical Bonding NOTE: Vocabulary terms are in boldface and underlined. Supporting details are in italics. I. Review: Comparison of ionic and molecular compounds Molecular compounds Ionic

More information

BROOKLYN COLLEGE Department of Chemistry. Chemistry 1 Second Lecture Exam Nov. 27, Name Page 1 of 5

BROOKLYN COLLEGE Department of Chemistry. Chemistry 1 Second Lecture Exam Nov. 27, Name Page 1 of 5 BROOKLYN COLLEGE Department of Chemistry Chemistry 1 Second Lecture Exam Nov. 27, 2002 Name Page 1 of 5 Circle the name of your lab instructor Kobrak, Zhou, Girotto, Hussey, Du Before you begin the exam,

More information

EXAMPLES. He VIA VIIA Li Be B C N O F Ne

EXAMPLES. He VIA VIIA Li Be B C N O F Ne 59 IA EXAMPLES VIIIA H IIA IIIA IVA VA He VIA VIIA Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg IIIB IVB VB Al Si P VIB VIIB VIIIB IB IIB S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru

More information

WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA

WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA - if you know the ions that make up a compound, all you need to do is find the smallest ratio of cation to anion the compound needs to have an overall charge of zero Example: If

More information

Periodic Table. Modern periodic table

Periodic Table. Modern periodic table 41 Periodic Table - Mendeleev (1869): --- When atoms are arranged in order of their atomic weight, some of their chemical and physical properties repeat at regular intervals (periods) --- Some of the physical

More information

Putting it together... - In the early 20th century, there was a debate on the structure of the atom. Thin gold foil

Putting it together... - In the early 20th century, there was a debate on the structure of the atom. Thin gold foil 36 Putting it together... - In the early 20th century, there was a debate on the structure of the atom. RUTHERFORD EXPERIMENT Where do the particles go? Radioactive material A few bounce back A few particles

More information

Atomic terms. Example: Helium has an atomic number of 2. Every helium atom has two protons in its nucleus.

Atomic terms. Example: Helium has an atomic number of 2. Every helium atom has two protons in its nucleus. Atomic terms - ATOMIC NUMBER: The number of protons in the atomic nucleus. Each ELEMENT has the SAME NUMBER OF PROTONS in every nucleus. In neutral atoms, the number of ELECTRONS is also equal to the atomic

More information

Chem GENERAL CHEMISTRY I MIDTERM EXAMINATION

Chem GENERAL CHEMISTRY I MIDTERM EXAMINATION Concordia University CHEM 205 Fall 2009, B LAST NAME: FIRST NAME: STUDENT ID: Chem 205 - GENERAL CHEMISTRY I MIDTERM EXAMINATION PLEASE READ THIS BOX WHILE WAITING TO START INSTRUCTIONS: Calculators are

More information

Grade 11 Science Practice Test

Grade 11 Science Practice Test Grade 11 Science Practice Test Nebraska Department of Education 2012 Directions: On the following pages of your test booklet are multiple-choice questions for Session 1 of the Grade 11 Nebraska State Accountability

More information

Periodic Table. Modern periodic table

Periodic Table. Modern periodic table 41 Periodic Table - Mendeleev (1869): --- When atoms are arranged in order of their atomic weight, some of their chemical and physical properties repeat at regular intervals (periods) --- Some of the physical

More information

Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating

Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Why all the repeating Patterns What Patterns have you observed in your life? Where to Get Help If you don t understand concepts in chapter

More information

WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA

WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA 55 WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA - if you know the ions that make up a compound, all you need to do is find the smallest ratio of cation to anion the compound needs to have an overall charge of zero Example:

More information

DO NOW: Retrieve your projects. We will be reviewing them again today. Textbook pg 23, answer questions 1-3. Use the section 1.2 to help you.

DO NOW: Retrieve your projects. We will be reviewing them again today. Textbook pg 23, answer questions 1-3. Use the section 1.2 to help you. DO NOW: Retrieve your projects. We will be reviewing them again today. Textbook pg, answer questions. Use the section. to help you. Chapter test is FRIDAY. The Periodic Table of Elements 8 Uuo Uus Uuh

More information

WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA

WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA 55 WRITING AN IONIC FORMULA - if you know the ions that make up a compound, all you need to do is find the smallest ratio of cation to anion the compound needs to have an overall charge of zero Example:

More information

- Atomic line spectra are UNIQUE to each element. They're like atomic "fingerprints".

- Atomic line spectra are UNIQUE to each element. They're like atomic fingerprints. - Atomic line spectra are UNIQUE to each element. They're like atomic "fingerprints". - Problem was that the current model of the atom completely failed to explain why atoms emitted these lines. An orbit

More information

8/30/2010. The Components of Matter Chapter 2. Element, Atom, Compound, and Molecule. Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures

8/30/2010. The Components of Matter Chapter 2. Element, Atom, Compound, and Molecule. Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures The Components of Matter Chapter 2 Element, Atom, Compound, and Molecule CHEMICAL ELEMENTS - pure substances that cannot be decomposed by ordinary means to other substances. An ATOM is the smallest particle

More information

Chem Exam 1. September 26, Dr. Susan E. Bates. Name 9:00 OR 10:00

Chem Exam 1. September 26, Dr. Susan E. Bates. Name 9:00 OR 10:00 Chem 1711 Exam 1 September 26, 2013 Dr. Susan E. Bates Name 9:00 OR 10:00 N A = 6.022 x 10 23 mol 1 I A II A III B IV B V B VI B VII B VIII I B II B III A IV A V A VI A VII A inert gases 1 H 1.008 3 Li

More information

VIIIA He IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA. Li Be B C N O F Ne. Na Mg VIB VIIB VIIIB IB IIB S. K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br

VIIIA He IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA. Li Be B C N O F Ne. Na Mg VIB VIIB VIIIB IB IIB S. K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br 188 THE FIRST TWO PERIODIC TRENDS IN A NUTSHELL LARGER IONIZATION ENERGY SMALLER RADIUS IA H IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA VIIIA He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg IIIB IVB VB Al Si P VIB VIIB VIIIB IB IIB S Cl Ar

More information

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS 48 CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS - Dalton's theory does not mention this, but there is more than one way for atoms to come together to make chemical compounds! - There are TWO common kinds of chemical compound, classified

More information

SCIENCE 1206 UNIT 2 CHEMISTRY. September 2017 November 2017

SCIENCE 1206 UNIT 2 CHEMISTRY. September 2017 November 2017 SCIENCE 1206 UNIT 2 CHEMISTRY September 2017 November 2017 UNIT OUTLINE 1. Review of Grade 9 Terms & the Periodic Table Bohr diagrams Evidence for chemical reactions Chemical Tests 2. Naming & writing

More information

Last 4 Digits of USC ID:

Last 4 Digits of USC ID: Chemistry 05 B Practice Exam Dr. Jessica Parr First Letter of last Name PLEASE PRINT YOUR NAME IN BLOCK LETTERS Name: Last 4 Digits of USC ID: Lab TA s Name: Question Points Score Grader 8 2 4 3 9 4 0

More information

Atomic Structure & Interatomic Bonding

Atomic Structure & Interatomic Bonding Atomic Structure & Interatomic Bonding Chapter Outline Review of Atomic Structure Atomic Bonding Atomic Structure Atoms are the smallest structural units of all solids, liquids & gases. Atom: The smallest

More information

IONIC COMPOUNDS. - USUALLY form from metals combining with nonmetals, or from metals combining with metalloids

IONIC COMPOUNDS. - USUALLY form from metals combining with nonmetals, or from metals combining with metalloids 52 IONIC COMPOUNDS - USUALLY form from metals combining with nonmetals, or from metals combining with metalloids Examples: - almost always solid at room temperature, and usually have relatively high melting

More information

How many grams of sodium metal is required to completely react with 2545 grams of chlorine gas?

How many grams of sodium metal is required to completely react with 2545 grams of chlorine gas? 146 EXAMPLE PROBLEM: How many grams of sodium metal is required to completely react with 2545 grams of chlorine gas? 1 - Convert 2545 grams of chlorine gas to moles. Use formula weight. 2 - Convert moles

More information

Part 2. Multiple choice (use answer card). 90 pts. total. 3 pts. each.

Part 2. Multiple choice (use answer card). 90 pts. total. 3 pts. each. 1 Exam I CHEM 1303.001 Name (print legibly) Seat no. On my honor, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this exam. Signed Date Part 1. Nomenclature. 10 pts. total. 2 pts. each. Fill in

More information

- Dalton's theory sets LIMITS on what can be done with chemistry. For example:

- Dalton's theory sets LIMITS on what can be done with chemistry. For example: 34 - Dalton's theory sets LIMITS on what can be done with chemistry. For example: Chemistry can't convert lead (an element) into gold (another element). Sorry, alchemists! You can't have a compound form

More information

- Some properties of elements can be related to their positions on the periodic table.

- Some properties of elements can be related to their positions on the periodic table. 180 PERIODIC TRENDS - Some properties of elements can be related to their positions on the periodic table. ATOMIC RADIUS - The distance between the nucleus of the atoms and the outermost shell of the electron

More information

NUCLEAR MODEL. Electron cloud. Electron cloud. Nucleus. Nucleus

NUCLEAR MODEL. Electron cloud. Electron cloud. Nucleus. Nucleus 37 NUCLEAR MODEL - Atoms are mostly empty space - NUCLEUS, at the center of the atom, contains protons and neutrons. This accounts for almost all the mass of an atom - Electrons are located in a diffuse

More information

Atomic structure. The subatomic particles. - a small, but relatively massive particle that carres an overall unit POSITIVE CHARGE

Atomic structure. The subatomic particles. - a small, but relatively massive particle that carres an overall unit POSITIVE CHARGE 35 Atomic structure - Until the early 20th century, chemists considered atoms to be indivisible particles. - The discovery of SUBATOMIC PARTICLES changed the way we view atoms! PROTON NEUTRON ELECTRON

More information

Chemistry 2 Exam Roane State Academic Festival. Name (print neatly) School

Chemistry 2 Exam Roane State Academic Festival. Name (print neatly) School Name (print neatly) School There are fifteen question on this exam. Each question is weighted equally. n the answer sheet, write your name in the space provided and your answers in the blanks provided.

More information

CHEM 107 (Spring-2005) Exam 3 (100 pts)

CHEM 107 (Spring-2005) Exam 3 (100 pts) CHEM 107 (Spring-2005) Exam 3 (100 pts) Name: ------------------------------------------------------------------------, Clid # ------------------------------ LAST NAME, First (Circle the alphabet segment

More information