Modeling of a Prosumer in Intelligent Integrated Energy Systems

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1 hps://oi.og/ /e3sconf/ Maheaical Moels an Mehos of he Analysis an Opial Synhesis of he Developing Pipeline an Hyaulic Syses Moeling of a Posue in Inelligen Inegae Enegy Syses Evgeny Baakhenko 1* Diy Sokolov 1 an Veonika Shelekhova 1 1 Meleniev Enegy Syses Insiue of Sibeian Banch of he Russian Acaey of Sciences (ESI SB RAS) Pipeline Enegy Syses Depaen 130 Leonov s. Ikusk Russia Absac. he inegaion of any enegy syses of vaious ypes (eleciciy hea cooling ec.) ino a single echnological eniy involves he use of new infoaion an counicaion echnologies an a holisic uli-level auoae conol syse which povies he esablishen of inegae inelligen enegy syses. In such syses he consue can boh povie heselves wih vaious ypes of enegy an supply enegy ino he enegy syse. he pape pesens a ehoology fo oeling he posue in inelligen inegae enegy syses. he ehoology inclues he following coponens: a aheaical oel of he posue in inelligen eleciciy hea/cooling syses; a eho of choosing he enegy souces o cove hei loa wih inial coss of eleciciy hea/cooling geneaion. he ehoology evelope fo oeling he posue in inelligen elecic hea/cooling syses was ipleene in sofwae. he pesene esuls ae ese on a es enegy supply schee. 1 Inoucion he inegaion of any sepaae syses ino a single echnological coplex ensues he ipleenaion of new funcional capabiliies he use of oe avance echnologies in opeaion an he consucion of inegae inelligen syses wih cooinae conol of hei opeaion as well as acive paicipaion of he consue in he enegy supply pocess [1-5]. In such enegy syses he en use is consiee as a pane of enegy eniies in es of ensuing eliable opeaion of he enegy syse acquies he saus of an acive one an becoes one of he ain eleens in he enegy syse [6]. hese consues can inepenenly se he equieens of he aoun of enegy o be eceive is qualiy an consue popeies an enegy sevices [7-10]. Design of he loa-conolle consupion syses incluing heeogeneous enegy souces an soage evices usually involves solving a ixe inege linea pogaing poble [11-12]. Soe eseaches [13-16] use uli-cieia opiizaion o consie no only he invesen an opeaional coss in he esign of enegy syses bu also copensaion fo he enegy geneaion-elae eissions of polluans. he swich o he inelligen enegy inusy base on a cusoe-oiene appoach geneaes he nee o evelop a ehoological suppo fo he suy of posue * Coesponing auho: baakhenko@ise.ik.u he Auhos publishe by EDP Sciences. his is an open access aicle isibue une he es of he Ceaive Coons Aibuion License 4.0 (hp://ceaivecoons.og/licenses/by/4.0/).

2 hps://oi.og/ /e3sconf/ Maheaical Moels an Mehos of he Analysis an Opial Synhesis of he Developing Pipeline an Hyaulic Syses consupion which is a pessing scienific poble of gea ipoance fo he naional enegy evelopen. In his pape we popose an appoach o oeling of he posue. his appoach akes i possible base on a eunan enegy supply schee o choose an opial ix of geneaing equipen o ee he consue nees fo vaious ypes of enegy given is anspo. 2 Saeen of he poble he se paaees inclue: a se of eleciciy souces I IE IN consising of ses of exising I E an new I N ones; a se of hea souces J JE JN consising of ses of exising J E an new D E an new D N ones hee J CHP ( I J ) I I J J J N ones ; a se of cooling enegy souces consising of ses of exising D; a se of cobine hea an powe plans (CHPP) ; he cos of piay enegy esouces o pouce HE CO eleciciy S J an cooling enegy S D a ie ; ean E E E E Si i I hea fo eleciciy C hea C HE an cooling enegyc CO a ie ; isance o he souce of eleciciy l i i I hea l HE J an cooling enegy l CO D. Soluion o he poble shoul inclue: eleciciy geneaion w = (w 1 w i) ; hea geneaion h = (h 1 h ) ; cooling geneaion q = (q 1 q ). I is necessay o iniize he funcion of oal coss of he loa-conolle consue enegy syse ha has he fo: i S_B S_E Z w S Z w Z w 1 Z Z Z Z w h q Z Z Z Z HE w l w l n hn S n n1 hn hn hn ln hn ln N_B N_E HE p S_B S_E N_B HE N_E HE 1 CO CO S_B S_E Z q S Z q Z q 1 N_B CO N_E CO Z q l Z q l in α 01 β 01 γ 01 1 i 1 n 1 l w w w h h h q q q S w h q i p 1 i 1 1 S S l l l 1 p 1 i n 1 1. HE np CO p i HE CO n n Subec o: R EF w w 0 K K i I; h h K K J i i i i i C i R EF 0 ; R EF 0 ; (1) q q K K D (2) w ; CHE h ; n CCO q ; (3) 1 n1 1 w0; h0; q 0; (4) w w w i I; h h h J; qq q D; (5) i wv vie IE Iv JE JE J; (6) h v 2

3 hps://oi.og/ /e3sconf/ Maheaical Moels an Mehos of he Analysis an Opial Synhesis of he Developing Pipeline an Hyaulic Syses HE HE CO CO whee Z w S Z hn S n. Z q S. calculae coss of eleciciy hea S_B S_B S_B an cooling especively; Z w Z h n S_E S_E S_E of he souce of eleciciy hea an cooling especively; Z w Z h Z q Z q calculae consucion coss calculae opeaional coss of he souce of eleciciy hea an cooling especively; N_B N_B HE N_B CO Z w Z h n n Z q calculae consucion coss of a newok fo he souce of eleciciy hea an cooling especively o he consue; N_E N_E HE N_E CO Z w Z hn n Z q calculae opeaional coss of he newok fo he souce of eleciciy hea an cooling especively o he consue; p peio of ie; eleciciy souce sae (0 off 1 on); hea souce sae (0 R off 1 on); cooling souce sae (0 off 1 on); K he convesion faco of he EF piay enegy esouce o he equie enegy ype; K souce efficiency; λ enegy ansission losses in he enegy syse coponens; w i0 piay enegy esouces; geneae eleciciy o hea aio a CHPP. he above genealize saeen was euce o solving he poble of ixe inege linea pogaing [17-18]. 3 esing on a es enegy schee A eunan enegy supply schee fo he posue is buil o subsaniae he choice of enegy souces of he posue o cove is own loa wih inial coss fo geneaion of eleciciy hea an cooling. he eunan schee consiss of a coal-fie ini-chpp (CCHPP) a gas-fie ini-chp (GCHPP) an elecic boile a hea soage an an absopion efigeaion uni. Geneaing capaciies inclue an Ingesoll Ran icoubine an absopion efigeaion uni (ARU) a Neuon-500 conaine powe plan uni an an elecic boile. he geneaion sucue of he acive consue is shown in Figue 1. n n Fig. 1. A sucue of conolle loa consue geneaion. Accoing o he above schee he souces of enegy supply o he posue in he consiee schee ae he following: he eleciciy souces ae: cenalize powe syse (CPS) CCHPP GCHPP; hea souces ae: isic heaing syse (DHS) elecic boile CCHPP hea soage (HS) GCHPP; cooling souces ae: ARU ha eceives hea fo hea souces. 3

4 hps://oi.og/ /e3sconf/ Maheaical Moels an Mehos of he Analysis an Opial Synhesis of he Developing Pipeline an Hyaulic Syses he consuce aily eleciciy hea an cooling loa cuves of he posue ae pesene in Figue 2. a) b) Fig. 2. Daily loa cuve: a) eleciciy b) hea an c) cooling. c) he coss of vaious esouces in he consiee posue schee ae he following: CPS 0.92 ub./ kwh DHS 0.89 ub./ kwh gas ub./ 3 coal 0.11 ub./kg soage in HS 0.01 ub./ 3. he oel akes ino accoun he following enegy ansission an soage losses in he enegy syse: 5% when soe in HS 7% when ansie o DHS 7% when ansie o CPS. he assue consains inclue he consains on elecic boile capaciy: h 1500 kw; on he GCHPP capaciy: 12.5 kw w 2000 kw 18 kw h 4000 kw 1.44 w / h 2; on he CCHPP capaciy: 100 kw w 1500 kw 192 kw h 2900 kw 1.92 w / h 1.93; on HS capaciy: 30 kw h 583 kw. We have evelope he sofwae o oel he posue. he sofwae is ipleene in Java [19]. A se of ools ipleene as a fee lp_solve libay fo Java [20] is eploye as a solve of linea pogaing pobles. he esuls of calculaion fo he selecion of he posue geneaion souces in an inelligen eleciciy hea/cooling syse ae pesene in Figue 3. he following 4

5 hps://oi.og/ /e3sconf/ Maheaical Moels an Mehos of he Analysis an Opial Synhesis of he Developing Pipeline an Hyaulic Syses echnologies wee selece fo he copeing ones: CPS GCHPP CCHPP fo eleciciy geneaion; an elecic boile GCHPP CCHPP fo hea geneaion; an he use of hea fo GCHPP an CCHPP fo cooling geneaion. wo souces ae selece fo cooling geneaion. hey supply hea o ARM. he CCHPP is he os cos-effecive souce bu ue o he liiaions on he iniu possible hea supply a soe hous of he ay (8-00 an see Figue 3) his souce canno be use. In his case he GCHPP is use o cove he cooling loa. he oal coss of eleciciy hea an cooling geneaion wee ubles. Fig. 3. he esul fo he eeinaion of he aional loaing of he posue geneaion souces (elecic boile GCHPP (hea) CCHPP (hea) DHS CPS GCHPP (eleciciy) CCHPP (eleciciy) GCHPP (cooling) CCHPP (cooling) ). 4 Conclusion In his eseach we evelope a ehoology fo oeling he posue in inelligen eleciciy an hea supply syses. he os ipoan esuls of he wok ae: a aheaical oel of he posue in he inelligen eleciciy hea an cooling syses; a eho fo aional anageen of eleciciy hea an cooling geneaion of he posue in he inelligen syses o cove he loa wih inial coss; a eho of choosing he enegy souces o cove he loa wih inial coss fo eleciciy hea an cooling geneaion; sofwae ipleenaion of he evelope ehoology fo he oeling of he posue in inelligen elecic hea/cooling syses. he fuhe evelopen an exension of he sae eseach will focus on: consieaion of he wea an ea of he geneaing equipen uing is saup/shuown; consieaion of nonlinea chaaceisics of equipen; consieaion of he ineia naue of he pocesses ha occu in he hea an cooling syses. he wok was caie ou wihin faewok of scienific poecs III of he funaenal eseach poga of he SB RAS АААА-А

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