Appendix K Gulf Sturgeon Telemetry Survey Presentation

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1 Appendix K Gulf Sturgeon Telemetry Survey Presentation

2 Summary of Gulf Sturgeon monitoring activities on Ship Island: deployment period. William T. Slack ERDC Mark S. Peterson USM-Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Douglas G. Clarke ERDC

3 Objectives Assess habitat utilization of Gulf sturgeon along Ship Island and at Camille Cut (i.e., project zone) by monitoring acoustically tagged individuals before (baseline), during (construction phase) and after the filling of the Cut (post-fill). Approach evaluated at two different levels: Coarse scale assessment to determine the relative occurrence of Gulf sturgeon within the project area. Fine scale assessment to address more specifically what Gulf sturgeon are doing within identified areas. YEAR 1: 14 April May 2011 (21 telemetry receivers); no detections. YEAR 2: 20 September June 2012 (21 receivers); 13,720 detections, 14 Gulf sturgeon.

4 Station name and GPS coordinates for 29 telemetry receivers deployed during Year 3 of the MsCIP Ship Island Gulf sturgeon monitoring project. 13 September June 2013 Station Name Abbreviated Name Latitude (dd.dd) Longitude (dd.dd) West Ship 1 WS West Ship 2 WS West Ship 3 WS West Ship 4 WS Camille Cut 5 CC Camille Cut 6 CC Camille Cut 7 CC Camille Cut 8 CC Camille Cut 9 CC Camille Cut 10 CC Camille Cut 11 CC Camille Cut 12 CC Camille Cut 13 CC Camille Cut 14 CC Camille Cut 15 CC Camille Cut 16 CC Camille Cut 17 CC East Ship 18 ES East Ship 19 ES East Ship 20 ES East Ship 21 ES Dog Keys Pass 1 DK Dog Keys Pass 3 DK Dog Keys Pass 5 DK Dog Keys Pass 7 DK Dog Keys Pass 9 DK Dog Keys Pass 11 DK Dog Keys Pass 13 DK Dog Keys Pass 15 DK

5 300 m detection radius from anchored buoy.

6 YEAR 3 Deployment period: 13 September June Downloaded at 3-4 week intervals. 94,244 total detections logged (not corrected for simultaneous detections). 21 Gulf sturgeon documented on the array. Pearl River (n=6) Pascagoula River (n=4) Escambia River (n=1) Blackwater River (n=3) Yellow River (n=2) Choctawhatchee River (n=1) Brothers River (n=4).

7 array array Total detections 13,720 94,244 Total detected Gulf sturgeon River of Origin Pearl River 4 6 Pascagoula River 4 4 Escambia River 1 1 Blackwater River 4 3 Yellow River 1 2 Choctawhatchee River 0 1 Brothers River 0 4 The number of total detections outnumbered those recorded for a similar deployment period during the previous year although part of this increase could be attributed to the additional 8 receivers deployed in Dog Keys Pass in Year 3 (21 vs. 29 receivers). The number of detected Gulf sturgeon was greater during the deployment period but the distribution of detected individuals by river of origin was similar between deployment periods, except for the inclusion of individuals from drainages representing the eastern portion of the species range (i.e., Choctawhatchee and Brothers rivers).

8 Summary data for the 21 Gulf sturgeon detected on the telemetry array. Size class delineation: A = Adult, SA = Sub-adult. River of Origin Transmitter Date tagged Size Class FL (cm) Weight (kg) Pearl A /28/2010 A Pearl A /15/2010 A Pearl A /13/2010 A Pearl A /28/2010 A Pearl A /28/2010 SA Pearl A /13/2010 A Pascagoula A /24/2011 A Pascagoula A /20/2011 SA Pascagoula A /7/2010 A Pascagoula A /31/2012 A Escambia A /30/2009 A Yellow A /7/2011 A Yellow A /4/2011 A Brothers A /10/2010 A Brothers A /7/2010 A Brothers A /2/2010 A Brothers A /5/2011 A Blackwater A /21/2009 A Blackwater A /22/2009 A Blackwater A /2/2009 A Choctawhatchee A /9/2010 A adult fish ranging cm FL (mean: 159.6) 2 sub-adults ranging cm FL (mean: 112.5)

9 Detection summary 13 September June 2013 River of Origin Transmitter West Pass Camille Cut East Pass Dog Keys Pass Number of stations Total Det WS1 WS2 WS3 WS4 CC5 CC6 CC7 CC8 CC9 CC10 CC11 CC12 CC13 CC14 CC15 CC16 CC17 ES18 ES19 ES20 ES21 DK1 DK3 DK5 DK7 DK9 DK11 DK13 DK15 Sturgeon present at Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Escambia A Yellow A Yellow A Brothers A Brothers A Brothers A Brothers A Blackwater A Blackwater A Blackwater A Choctawhatchee A Total Stat Total Stat

10 Detection summary 13 September June 2013 River of Origin Transmitter West Pass Camille Cut East Pass Dog Keys Pass Number of stations Total Det WS1 WS2 WS3 WS4 CC5 CC6 CC7 CC8 CC9 CC10 CC11 CC12 CC13 CC14 CC15 CC16 CC17 ES18 ES19 ES20 ES21 DK1 DK3 DK5 DK7 DK9 DK11 DK13 DK15 Sturgeon present at Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Escambia A Yellow A Yellow A Brothers A Brothers A Brothers A Brothers A Blackwater A Blackwater A Blackwater A Choctawhatchee A Total Stat Total Stat

11 Distribution of total detections across all VR2Ws in the MsCIP array. The number within the plotted receiver represents the total number of Gulf sturgeon documented on that specific receiver during the deployment period. Color of receiver buffer depicts the relative number of detections recorded during the deployment period.

12 Number of detected sturgeon 10 Distribution of total detections across all VR2Ws in the MsCIP array. The number within the plotted receiver represents the total number of Gulf sturgeon documented on that specific receiver during the deployment period. Color of receiver buffer depicts the relative number of detections recorded during the deployment period.

13 Total detections per receiver 32,655 12,148 > 2,500 Distribution of total detections across all VR2Ws in the MsCIP array. The number within the plotted receiver represents the total number of Gulf sturgeon documented on that specific receiver during the deployment period. Color of receiver buffer depicts the relative number of detections recorded during the deployment period.

14 Number of sturgeon per month SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY

15 Number of detections per month SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY

16 Percentage of total detections per month SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY

17 The mean number of detections per zone by month ( deployment period): Dog Keys Pass (7,695; STD = 10,195) Camille Cut (Sound side) (2,104; STD = 2,650), East Ship (1,031; STD = 1,524) Camille Cut (Gulf side) (657; STD = 1,027) West Ship (293; STD = 461)

18

19 Resource X Resource Y Resource Z

20 Detection summary 13 September June 2013 River of Origin Transmitter West Pass Camille Cut East Pass Dog Keys Pass Number of stations Total Det WS1 WS2 WS3 WS4 CC5 CC6 CC7 CC8 CC9 CC10 CC11 CC12 CC13 CC14 CC15 CC16 CC17 ES18 ES19 ES20 ES21 DK1 DK3 DK5 DK7 DK9 DK11 DK13 DK15 Sturgeon present at Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pearl A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Pascagoula A Escambia A Yellow A Yellow A Brothers A Brothers A Brothers A Brothers A Blackwater A Blackwater A Blackwater A Choctawhatchee A Total Stat Total Stat Detection history movement patterns periodicity habitat association

21 Benthos samples provided to MsCIP by Vittor and Associates.

22

23

24

25 deployment period

26

27

28

29

30

31

32 On the radar. Continue telemetry based assessment (pre-construction, construction, post-construction). Refine the benthos assessment applied to the deployment period (e.g., reevaluate metrics for defining high/low categories). Refine and finalize description of important prey items (applicable to other regions Pascagoula estuary). Apply new approach to current benthos dataset. More detailed evaluation of detection history of individual fish to identify movement patterns (i.e., corridors) in comparison to longduration residency areas (i.e., feeding).

33 Credits Paul Grammer Jeanne-Marie Havrylkoff Paul Mickle Bradley Lewis Steven George Alan Katzenmeyer Phil Kirk Mike Lowe Cher Newman Emily Satterfield Bradley Ennis Sara Ashworth Claire Matten Erik Lang Charles Thompson Jack Killgore Jay Collins Cedric Doolittle Rob Smith Dara Wilber Kevin Reine Chuck Dickerson

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