The Chemistry of Organozinc Reagent a long story. Reporter: Han Yixin Adivisors: Prof. Yang Prof. Chen Prof. Tang Prof. Luo Date: Nov. 22 nd.
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1 The Chemistry of Organozinc Reagent a long story Reporter: Han Yixin Adivisors: Prof. Yang Prof. Chen Prof. Tang Prof. Luo Date: Nov. 22 nd. 2013
2 2 Content Introduction Reactions of Organozinc reagent Mono-Metalled reagent Bis-Metallated reagent Summary Acknowledgement
3 3 Content Introduction Reactions of Organozinc reagent Mono-Metalled reagent Bis-Metallated reagent Summary Acknowledgement
4 Introduction Organozinc compound is the one contain carbon to zinc chemical bonds. Organozinc compounds are the first organometallic compounds ever made. In 1849, Edward Frankland prepared diethylzinc by heating ethyl iodide with zinc metal in a Carius tube. Frankland, E. Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1849, 71, 171 and
5 Introduction In 1887, S. Reformatsky utilized zinc metal, iodoacetic acid ethyl ester reacted with acetone. Reformatsky, S. N.; Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 1887, 20, Organozinc reagent was replaced by organomagnesium compound due to its very low reactivity toward most organic electrophiles. In 1942, Hunsdiecker first recognized this and prepared several organozinc iodides bearing an ester functional group. Hunsdiecker, H.; Erlbach, H.; Vogt, E. German patent ,
6 Introduction In 1958, H. E. Simmones and R. D. Smith first utilized CH 2 I 2 in the presence of Cu-Zn couple to convert unfunctionalized alkenes to cyclopropanes. Simmons, H. E.; Smith, R. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1958, 80, 5232 In 1980s, organozinc compounds are prone to undergo a large range of transmetalations with many transition metal salts leading to highly reactive intermediate. Knochel, P.; Singer, R. D. Chem. Rev. 1993, 93,
7 7 Content Introduction Reactions of Organozinc reagent Mono-Metalled reagent Bis-Metallated reagent Summary Acknowledgement
8 8 Organozinc reagents Simmons-Smith cyclopropanation No TM-catalyzed reactions TM-catalyzed reactions Rearrangement reactions
9 9 Organozinc reagents Simmons-Smith cyclopropanation No TM-catalyzed reactions TM-catalyzed reactions Rearrangement reactions
10 Miyano, S.; Hashimoto, H. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1973, 46, 892. Denmark, S. E.; Edwards, J. P. J. Org. Chem., 1991, 56, Organozinc reagents Simmons, H. E.; Smith, R. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1958, 80, Furukawa, J.; et al. Tetrahedron Lett. 1966, 7, 3353.
11 Organozinc reagents Lorenz, J. C.; Long, J.; Yang, Z.; Xue, S.; Xie, Y.; Shi, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2004, 69,
12 Organozinc reagents The Chemistry of Organozinc Compounds (Eds. Z. Rappoport and I. Marek), John Wiley & Sons: Chichester, UK, 2006, P240 Fletcher, R. J.; Motherwell, W. B.; Popkin, M. E.; J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1998,
13 Organozinc reagents The Chemistry of Organozinc Compounds (Eds. Z. Rappoport and I. Marek), John Wiley & Sons: Chichester, UK,
14 Organozinc reagents Charette, A. B.; Juteau, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1994, 116, Charette, A. B.; Juteau, H.; Lebel, H.; Molinaro, C. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, 120, Takahashi, H.; Yoshioka, M.; Ohno, M.; Kobayashi, S.; Tetrahedron Lett., 1992, 33, Takahashi, H.; Yoshioka, M.; Shibasaki, M.; Ohno, M.; Imai, N.; Kobayashi, S. Tetrahedron, 1995, 51,
15 15 Organozinc reagents Simmons-Smith cyclopropanation No TM-catalyzed reactions TM-catalyzed reactions Rearrangement reactions
16 16 Organozinc reagents reactivity order of organo zinc reagents Suzuki, M.; Koyano, H.; Morita, Y. ; Noyori, R. Synlett, 1989, 22. Takahashi, T. ; Nakazawa, M.; Kanoh, M.; Yamamoto, K. Tetrahedron Lett., 1990, 31, 7349 Arisawa, M.; Torisawa, Y.; Kawahara, M.; Yamanaka, M.; Nishida, A.; Nakagawa, M. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 4327.
17 17 Organozinc reagents Seebach, D.; Beck, A. K.; Schmidt, B.; Wang, Y. M. Tetrahedron, 1994,50, Soai, K.; Ookawa, A.; Kaba, T.; Ogawa, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 7111.
18 Organozinc reagents a) Kaneko, T.; et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 7877.; b) Harms, K.; et al. Chem. Ber., 1992, 125, 1191 c) Kellogg, R. M.; et al. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, 1995, 6, Soai, K.; Shibata, T.; Morioka, H.; Choji, K. Nature, 1995, 378,
19 19 Organozinc reagents Simmons-Smith cyclopropanation No TM-catalyzed reactions TM-catalyzed reactions Rearrangement reactions
20 Organozinc reagents 20
21 Organozinc reagents Transmetalation to Cu Ochiai, H.; Tamaru, Y.; Tsubaki, K.; Yoshida, Z. J. Org. Chem. 1987, 52, AchyuthaRao, S.; Chou, T. S.; Schipor, I.; Knochel, P. Tetrahedron, 1992, 48, Feringa, B. L.; Pineschi, M.; Arnold, L. A.; Imbos, R.; de Vries, A. H. M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 1997, 36,
22 Organozinc reagents Transmetalation to Pd Deboves, H. J. C.; Montalbetti, A. G. N.; Jackson, R. F. W. J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1, 2001, 1876 Watanabe, T.; Sakai, M.; Miyaura, N.; Suzuki, A. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1994, 467 Tokuyama, H.; Yokoshima, S.; Yamashita, T.; Fukuyama, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39,
23 23 Organozinc reagents Simmons-Smith cyclopropanation No TM-catalyzed reactions TM-catalyzed reactions Rearrangement reactions
24 Organozinc reagents 1,2-metallate rearrangments Harada, T.; Katauhira, T.; Oku, A. J. Org. Chem., 1992, 57, Harada, T.; Katsuhira, T.; Hara, D.; Kotani, Y.; Maejima, K.; Kaji, R.; Oku, A. J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, Harada, T.; Katsuhira, T.; Osada, A.; Iwazaki, K.; Maejima, K.; Oku, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118,
25 Organozinc reagents Allylmetalation J. F. Normant, Acc. Chem. Res., 2001, 34, 640. Zinca-ene-allene/Zinc-enolate cyclization Meyer, C.; Marek, I.; Courtemanche, G.; Normant, J. F. J. Org. Chem., 1995, 60, 863. Lorthiois, E.; Marek, I.; Normant, J. F. J. Org. Chem., 1998, 63,
26 26 Content Introduction Reactions of Organozinc reagent Mono-Metalled reagent Bis-Metallated reagent Summary Acknowledgement
27 27 Organozinc reagents Preparation of 1,1-bis-metallated reagent (a) Knochel, P.; Normant, J. F. Tetrahedron Lett., 1986, 27, 1039 and (b) Knochel, P.; Normant, J. F. Tetrahedron Lett., 1986, 27, 4427 and L. N. Nysted, US Patent, , 1975
28 Organozinc reagents Low basicity High reactivity Matsubara, S.; Sugihara, M.; Utimoto, K. Synlett, 1998, 313. AÏssa, C.; Riveiros, R.; Ragot, J.; A. Fürstner J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2003, 125,
29 Organozinc reagents Yoshino, H.; Kobata, M.; Yamamoto, Y.; Oshima, K.; Matsubara, S. Chem. Lett., 2004, Knochel, P.; Normant, J. F. Tetrahedron Lett., 1986, 27,
30 30 Organozinc reagents Matsubara, S.; Toda, N.; Kobata, M.; K. Utimoto, Synlett, 2000, 987. Nomura, K.; Matsubara, S.; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2005, 44, 5860.
31 Organozinc reagents Matsubara, S. J. Org. Synth. Soc. Jpn., 2000, 58, 118. Matsubara, S.; Otake, Y.; Hashimoto, Y.; Utimoto, K. Chem. Lett., 1999, 747. Matsubara, S.; Toda, N.; Kobata, M.; K. Utimoto, Synlett, 2000,
32 32 Content Introduction Reactions of Organozinc reagent Mono-Metalled reagent Bis-Metallated reagent Summary Acknowledgement
33 Summary 33
34 34 Content Introduction Reactions of Organozinc reagent Mono-Metalled reagent Bis-Metallated reagent Summary Acknowledgement
35 35 Acknowledgement Prof. Yang; Prof. Chen; Prof. Tang; Prof. Luo Dr. Li Yong; Mr. Jiang Yanlong; Mr. Zhou Shijie; Mr. Zhang Haoyu; Mr. Niu Zhe. Every lab mate in B628 All B647 lab mates All the members here
36 Thanks for your attention!!!
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