1.8. Organic Chemistry. Practice Exam Organic Chem. System LENGTH: VOLUME MASS Temperature. 1 gal = 4 qt. 1 lb = 16 oz.
|
|
- Howard Barber
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 rganic hemistry Practice Exam rganic hem Name (last) (First) Read all questions before you start. Show all work and explain your answers to receive full credit. Report all numerical answers to the proper number of significant figures. By signing your signature above you agree that you have worked alone and neither give nor received help from any source. Keep your eyes on your own paper at all times System LENGT: VLUME MASS Temperature English: 1 ft = 12 in 1 gal = 4 qt 1 lb = 16 oz T! F = 1.8T! mile = 5280 ft 1 qt = in 3 1 ton = 2000 lb 1 yd = 3 ft SI- English: 1 in = 2.54 cm 1 mi = km 1 L = qt 1 qt = L 1 lb = g 1 oz = g T! = (T! F 32) 1.8 Misc. info 1 mole = R = J/ mol K or L atm/mol K Group Structural Feature Suffix. Alkane single bond -ane Alkene double bond -ene Alkyne triple bond -yne Alcohol - group -ol Ether R--R ether Aldehyde R -al Ketone R--R -one carboxylic acid R- -oic acid ester RR' -ate amine R R'R"N -amine amide R-NR' -amide Alkyl groups: Methyl Ethyl Propyl Butyl. n-prolyl n-butyl iso-propyl iso-butyl sec butyl n 2n+2 n 2n n 2n-2 # prefix Alkane Alkene Alkyne 1 meth- methane 2 eth- ethane ethene ethyne 3 prop- propane propene propyne 4 but- butane butene butyne 5 pent- pentane pentene pentyne 6 hex- hexane hexene hexyne 7 hept- heptane heptene heptyne 8 oct- octane octene octyne 9 non- nonane nonene nonyne 10 dec- decane decene decyne Reactivity Alkene & Alkynes 1 alogenation (+ X 2 ) 2 ydrogenation (+ 2 ) 3 ydrohalogenation (+ X ) 4 Polymerization tert butyl
2 Multiple -choice. Show work for partial credit. 1 The functional group of acetic acid is a) Alcohol b) aldehyde c) carboxylic acid d) ester e) ester 2 The VSEPR structure of methane is a) linear b) trigonal c) bent d) tetrahedral e) pyramid 3 A tertiary carbon is bonded directly to: a) 2-hydrogens b) 3 carbons c) tert-carbons d) 3-carbons e) 4-carbons 4 What is the name of the organic compound with the formula a) pentene b) heptene c) heptyne d) pentyne e) pentanol 5 The bond angle between for -- in methane is a) 180 b) 120 c) d) 90 e)not constant 6 Which is not an organic compounds a) sodium hydroxide b) octane c) ethanol d) toluene e) glycol 7 Which of the following formulas is/are correct organic structures? a) b) Br N c) d) Br N 8 Which of the following is a correct IUPA name. a) 4-methylpentane b) 4,4-dimethylhexane c) 3, 4-dimethylnonane d) 2-ethyl-3-methylhexane
3 9 The molecular formula for 5-butyl-2,4-dimethyldecane is a) 1532 b) 1736 c) 1430 d) 1634 e) Which of the following names is correct? a) 2-dimethylbutane b) 3-methylhexane c) 2-ethylpentane d) 2-methylcyclohexane 11 The name of the following structure is: Br Br F a) 1-chloro-2,2-dibromo-1-fluoro-1-methylethane b) 3,3-diboromo-2-chloro-2-fluoropropane c) 1,1-dibromo-2-chloro-2-fluoropropane d)1,1-dibromo-2,2 dichlorofluoropropane 12 Ethyne is a(n) a) alkane b) alkene c) alcohol d) aromatic e) alkyne 13 ow many alkyne isomers are possible with the molecular formula 610? a) 3 or less b) 4 c) 5 d) 6 e) 7 or more 14 Alkanes have the general formula a) n2n+2 b) n2n c) n2n-2 d) nn e) 5 15 Which of the following is an aromatic compound? (note: ydrogens are omitted for clarity) a) b) c) d) 16 Pentane has the formula a) 512 b) 510 c) 714 d) 716 e) 58
4 17 Which compound below is not an alcohol a) ethylene glycol b) calcium hydroxide c) phenol d) propanol e) vodka 3 ( 2 ) Name the following molecule: a) nonane b) decane c) octane d) octene e) nonene 19 What is the name for the following a) 2-methyl-3-propylheptane b) 2,2-dimethylpropane c) 2-methyl-3-butylhexane d) 4-isobutyloctane e) 4-isopropyloctane 20 The addition reaction between 2-pentene and hydrogen produces a) 2-pentane b) pentane c) 2-pentyne d) cyclopentane e) 2,3-dihydropentane 21 The classification of the following molecule is: a) alcohol b) aldehyde c) carboxylic acid d) ether e) butane 22 Which of the following functional groups does not contain a doubly-bonded oxygen a) aldehyde b) carboxylic acid c) ester d) ketone e) ether 23 What is the functional group for the compound a) hydroxide b) carboxylic acid c) amine d) ketone e) ester 24 ow many implied hydrogens are there in the hydrocarbon molecule shown? This structure is drawn with out hydrogens attached: a) 15 b) 9 c) 12 d) 16 e) 17
5 25 Which functional group(s) or class of organic compound(s) is not present in compound shown: a) amine b) ester c) alkene d) hydroxyl e) amide 3 N (16 pts) Draw the structure of each compound listed below. Some of the compounds named below are correct and others are incorrect. ircle the names that are incorrect and explain why the names are incorrect. Write the correct IUPA names for those compounds that you circled. i) 2-methyl-4-hexene ii) 2-ethylhexane iii) 1,4-dimethylcyclobutane iv) 3-ethyl-3,4-dimethylheptane orrect Name 5-methyl-2-hexene orrect Name 3-methylheptane orrect name 1,2-dimethylcyclobutane orrect name as given above 27 (16 pts) Determine the total isomers that can be formed from 4 carbon atoms, 7 hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom (1 pt for each isomer). Draw stick forms for all isomers you have proposed. Label all chiral carbons in the isomers you have drawn with an asterisk (). Use the molecular modeling kit to assist you. For this question, points will be deducted for proposing identical structures or stating a carbon is chiral if it is not. t-1-chloro-1-butene c-1-chloro-1-butene 2-chloro-1-butene 3-chloro-1-butene 4-chloro-1-butene 1-chloro trans -2-butene 2-chloro trans-2-butene 1-chloro cis-2-butene 2-chloro cis-2-butene 1-chloro-2-methyl-1-propene 3-chloro-2-methyl-1-propene 3 1-chloro-1-methyl cyclopropane cis 1-chloro-2-methyl cyclopropane 3 trans 1-chloro-2-methyl cyclopropane 1-chloro cyclobutane 28
12.01 Organic Chemistry
12.01 rganic hemistry hemistry of arbon An Introduction to nomenclatures, structures and reactions Dr. Fred mega Garces hemistry 100 Miramar ollege 1 rganic hemistry What is rganic hemistry? rganic hemistry:
More informationHONORS: Naming Organic Compounds
HONORS: Naming Organic Compounds Organic chemistry centers around the element carbon. Hydrocarbons (compounds made of the elements hydrogen and carbon are the basic building foundation of organic chemistry.
More informationBasic Organic Nomenclature Packet Chemistry Level II
Basic Organic Nomenclature Packet Chemistry Level II Name: Period: Use this packet and your book to answer the questions throughout this packet. Organic Nomenclature - Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes Naming
More informationUnit 5: Organic Chemistry
Unit 5: Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry: discipline in chemistry focussing strictly on the study of hydrocarbons compounds made up of carbon & hydrogen Organic compounds can contain other elements
More informationUNIT (7) ORGANIC COMPOUNDS: HYDROCARBONS
UNIT (7) RGANI MPUNDS: YDRARBNS rganic chemistry is the study carbon containing compounds. 7.1 Bonding in rganic ompounds rganic compounds are made up of only a few elements and the bonding is almost entirely
More informationUnit 12 Organic Chemistry
Unit 12 Organic Chemistry Day 138 5/5/14 QOD: What is Organic Chemistry? Do Now: True or false? 1. Electrochemical cells generate electricity. 2. Electrons flow from left to right in a battery. 3. Redox
More informationCarbon Bonding Isomers Naming Reference Tables Functional Groups. Reactions
arbon Bonding Isomers Naming Reference Tables Functional Groups 2 Reactions Not electrolytes; they do not generally conduct electricity. Low melting points; they are nonpolar with weak forces of attraction.
More informationNAME PER DATE DUE ACTIVE LEARNING IN CHEMISTRY EDUCATION CHAPTER 25 INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC COMPOUNDS. (Part 1) , A.J.
NAME PER DATE DUE ACTIVE LEARNING IN CHEMISTRY EDUCATION CHAPTER 25 INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (Part 1) 25-1 1997, A.J. Girondi NOTICE OF RIGHTS All rights reserved. No part of this document may
More informationObjectives. Organic molecules. Carbon. Hydrocarbon Properties. Organic Chemistry Introduction. Organic versus Hydrocarbon 1/1/17
Objectives Organic Chemistry Introduction 8.1 To determine the properties of organic molecules and recognize a hydrocarbon. Use table P and Q to write structural and molecular formulas for hydrocarbons.
More informationCommon Elements in Organic Compounds
Organic hemistry ommon Elements in Organic ompounds lassification of ydrocarbons Alkanes Alkanes have the general formula n 2n+2 where n = 1,2,3, only single covalent bonds saturated hydrocarbons because
More informationNomenclature of Organic Compounds Identification of Functional Groups
Hydrocarbons Nomenclature of Organic ompounds Identification of Functional Groups Alkanes - also known as saturated hydrocarbons or the paraffin series because all bond sites between carbon atoms and between
More information8.01 Organic Chemistry
8.01 rganic hemistry hemistry of arbon An Introduction to nomenclatures, structures and reactions Dr. Fred mega Garces hemistry 111 Miramar ollege 1 rganic hemistry What is rganic hemistry? rganic hemistry:
More informationFunctional Groups. Functional groups: special groups of atoms attached to a hydrocarbon skeleton; the most common sites of chemical reactivity.
Functional Groups Functional groups: special groups of atoms attached to a hydrocarbon skeleton; the most common sites of chemical reactivity. Organic halides: a hydrogen is replaced by a halogen fluoro-,
More information1. True or false: In a molecule, carbon always forms bonds with four other elements. 5. An unsaturated hydrocarbon must contain a or bond.
APTER 20 Organic hemistry 1. True or false: In a molecule, carbon always forms bonds with four other elements. False 2. A triple bond involves sharing electrons. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 e. 6 e. 6 3. ydrocarbons
More informationChapter 11. Introduction to Organic Chemistry
hapter 11 Introduction to rganic hemistry Properties of arbon and its compounds 2 Properties of arbon and its compounds 3 Properties of arbon and its compounds 4 Properties of arbon and its compounds 5
More informationNaming for Chem 201 CH 4
Naming for Chem 201 Functional groups are referred to as such because they function or react differently and give the molecule different properties. Here s a list of the groups you need to be able to name
More informationOrganic Chemistry. FAMILIES of ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
1 SCH4U September 2017 Organic Chemistry Is the chemistry of compounds that contain carbon (except: CO, CO 2, HCN, CO 3 2- ) Carbon is covalently bonded to another carbon, hydrogen and possibly to oxygen,
More informationChem 1120 Midterm points Dr. Luther Giddings
Chem 1120 Midterm 1 100 points Dr. Luther Giddings Name Instructions: This is a closed book, closed notebook test. You may not discuss this exam with anyone, either during or after the exam, until it has
More informationGeneral Chemistry Unit 7A ( )
Organic Chemistry Allotropes Isomers Hydrocarbons o Alkanes o Alkenes o Alkynes o Aromatics Alkyl Halides General Chemistry Unit 7A (2017-2018) 1 2 3 4 Parent Chain: Methane Ethane CH4 C2H6 Propane C3H8
More informationUnit 9. Organic compounds
Unit 9. Organic compounds Index 1.- How to Name Organic Compounds...2 2.- Types of Compounds...3 Exercises...6 Practice exam...9 Page 1 of 11 The IUPAC Naming (nomenclature) System 1.- How to Name Organic
More informationFAMILIES of ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
1 SCH4U October 2016 Organic Chemistry Chemistry of compounds that contain carbon (except: CO, CO 2, HCN, CO 3 - ) Carbon is covalently bonded to another carbon, hydrogen and possibly to oxygen, a halogen
More informationCHAPTER 24 Organic Chemistry
CHAPTER 24 rganic Chemistry 1. The general formula for alkenes is A. C n H 2n+2 B. C 2n H 2n C. C n H n+2 D. C n H 2n E. C n H 2n 2 2. The general formula of an alkane is A. C n H 2n B. C n H 2n+2 C. C
More informationUnit 14: Organic Chemistry REGENTS CHEMISTRY
REGENTS CHEMISTRY 1 Organic compounds contain carbon atoms which bond to one another in chains, rings, and networks to form a variety of structures. Organic compounds can be named using the IUPAC system.
More informationChapter 22. Organic and Biological Molecules
hapter 22 Organic and Biological Molecules hapter 22 Preview Organic and Biological Molecules Alkanes: Saturated ydrocarbons Isomerism, Nomenclature, Reactions of alkanes, yclic alkanes Alkenes, Alkynes,
More informationOrganic Chemistry. A. Introduction
Organic Chemistry A. Introduction 1. Organic chemistry is defined as the chemistry of CARBON compounds. There are a huge number of organic compounds. This results from the fact that carbon forms chains
More informationAlkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes
Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes Hydrocarbons Hydrocarbons generally fall into 2 general groupings, aliphatic hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons. Aliphatic hydrocarbons contain chains and rings of hydrocarbons,
More informationAP Chemistry Chapter 22 - Organic and Biological Molecules
AP Chemistry Chapter - Organic and Biological Molecules.1 Alkanes: Saturated Hydrocarbons A. Straight-chain Hydrocarbons 1. Straight-chain alkanes have the formula C n H n+. Carbons are sp hybridized The
More informationAlkenes. Alkenes are unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Alkenes Alkenes Each member contains one double covalent bond between two C atoms. Draw condensed structural formulas of first three members of alkenes family. Alkenes are unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons.
More informationCH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH
03SEP 18:00 19:00 ORGANIC MOLECULES STUDY NOTES ORGANIC MOLECULES Important features of Carbon Carbon has a valency of 4 (can form 4 bonds), and has 4 valence electrons (outermost energy level). Carbon
More informationOrganic Chemistry CHEM 30S Learning Booklet
Organic Chemistry CHEM 30S Learning Booklet Name: What is organic chemistry? The word organic has been used widely in food that has been grown without the aid of fertilizers or chemicals enhancements.
More informationUnit 7 ~ Learning Guide Name:
Unit 7 ~ Learning Guide : Instructions: Using a pencil, complete the following notes as you work through the related lessons. Show ALL work as is explained in the lessons. You are required to have this
More informationIsomerism CH 4 C 2 H 6 C 3 H 8 C 4 H 10 C 5 H 12. Constitutional isomers...
Isomerism 4 2 6 3 8 4 10 5 12 onstitutional isomers... 3 8 Positional isomers... Functional isomers... ow many constitutional isomers are there for the formula 4 8? arbon atoms are often classified as
More informationPart 01 - Assignment: The ane-ene-yne of My Existence
Part 01 - Assignment: The ane-ene-yne of My Existence Honors hemistry Unit 18 - rganic hem Task: Answer the following questions according to the directions provided. 1. Are the following compounds, based
More informationOrganic Chemistry. Nomenclature: Alkanes
Organic Chemistry Nomenclature: Alkanes Alkanes Hydrocarbon chains where all the bonds between carbons are SINGLE bonds Name uses the ending ane Examples: Methane, Propane, Butane, Octane, 2-methylpentane
More informationOrganic Chemistry CHEM 30S Learning Booklet
Organic Chemistry CHEM 30S Learning Booklet Name: What is organic chemistry? The word organic has been used widely in food that has been grown without the aid of fertilizers or chemicals enhancements.
More informationOrganic Chemistry. Introduction to Organic Chemistry 01/03/2018. Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry Chemistry 30 Ms. Hayduk Introduction to Organic Chemistry https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i9r1dmhh2m0 Organic Chemistry Study of compounds that contain carbon as the main element Relevant
More informationIUPAC Nomenclature Chem12A, Organic Chemistry I
IUPAC Nomenclature ChemA, rganic Chemistry I IUPAC PEFIXES Prefix Substituent Group Number of Carbons meth- methyl eth- ethyl prop- propyl but- butyl pent- pentyl hex- hexyl hept- heptyl 7 oct- octyl 8
More informationBASIC NOMENCLATURE. The names of the groups you must be able to recognize and draw are:
A STUDENT SHOULD BE ABLE TO: BASIC NOMENCLATURE 1. Give examples of, and recognize when given the structure, representatives of the following classes of compounds. Alkyl halides (1, 2, 3 ) Alcohols (1,
More informationLab Workshop 1: Nomenclature of alkane and cycloalkanes
Lab Workshop 1: Nomenclature of alkane and cycloalkanes Each student work group choose a Leader (reads activity out loud, poses questions to group), Facilitator (makes sure everyone is participating equally,
More informationAlkanes and Cycloalkanes
Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Families of Organic Compounds Organic compounds can be grouped into families by their common structural features We shall survey the nature of the compounds in a tour of the families
More informationUnit 2, Review for Quiz #1: Hydrocarbons
Unit 2, Review for Quiz #1: Hydrocarbons 1. What is the simplest organic molecule? a) CH 4 c) HCN b) CO 2 d) HC CH 2. Which of the following molecules would be classified as organic? I) CaCO 3 II) C 2
More informationHISTORY OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
hemistry 52 hapter 12 ISTORY OF ORGANI EMISTRY In the early days of chemistry, scientists classified chemical substances into 2 groups: 1. Inorganic: those that were composed of minerals, such as rocks
More informationUnit 3 Organic Chemistry. Chemistry 2202
Unit 3 Organic hemistry hemistry 2202 Introduction Organic hemistry is the study of the molecular compounds of carbon. eg. 4 3 O 3 N 2 Organic compounds exclude oxides of carbon and ions containing carbon.
More informationPractice Packet Unit 11: Organic Chemistry
Regents Chemistry: Mr. Palermo Practice Packet Unit 11: Organic Chemistry www.mrpalermo.com 1 LESSON 1: Introduction to Organic Chemistry 1. How many times does carbon bond and why? 2. A student investigated
More informationChapter 22. Organic and Biological Molecules
Chapter 22 Organic and Biological Molecules The Bonding of Carbon Organic chemistry is the chemistry of compounds containing carbon. Because carbon can form single, double, and triple bonds, the following
More informationOrganic Chemistry. A brief introduction
Organic Chemistry A brief introduction Organic Chemistry the study of carbon-containing compounds and their properties excluding: CO, CO 2, CS 2, carbonates and cyanides eight million known organic compounds
More informationNational 5 Chemistry. Unit 2 Nature s Chemistry Summary Notes
National 5 Chemistry Unit 2 Nature s Chemistry Summary Notes Success Criteria I am confident that I understand this and I can apply this to problems? I have some understanding but I need to revise this
More informationCHEMISTRY - TRO 4E CH.21 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY.
!! www.clutchprep.com TOPI: ORGANI EMISTRY Organic hemistry is the study of carbon and the other common nonmetals it is connected to:,, &. Some organic molecules are made of just carbons and hydrogens
More informationHydrocarbons and their Functional Groups
Hydrocarbons and their Functional Groups Organic chemistry is the study of compounds in which carbon is the principal element. carbon atoms form four bonds long chains, rings, spheres, sheets, and tubes
More informationChapter 20 (part 2) Organic Chemistry
Chapter 20 (part 2) Organic Chemistry Section 20.7 Alkenes and Alkynes Alkenes: hydrocarbons that contain a carbon carbon double bond. [C n H 2n ] CH 3 CH=CH 2 propene Alkynes: hydrocarbons containing
More informationCHEM120 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY WORK SHEET Answer the following questions with respect to compounds (A) and (B):
EM120 - RGANI EMISTRY WRK SEET 1 1. Answer the following questions with respect to compounds (A) and (B): (B) (A) 5 2 ( 3 ) 2 6 3 2 2 2 ( 3 ) 3 1 2 4 3 () 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 3 (a) Draw the bond-line notation
More information# C Name Structural Diagram The simplest hydrocarbon has one carbon atom.
Organic Chem Class notes name: 1. is the first atom of organic chemistry. 2. Carbon can make bonds to other carbon atoms. 3. There are metals in organic chem 4. Count out loud to ten in organic prefixes
More informationCHEM 203 Exam 1. Name Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
CHEM 203 Exam 1 Name Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following elements is a large percentage of both the earth's
More informationHYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS
YDROARBON OMPOUNDS hapter Quiz lassify each of these statements as always true, AT; sometimes true, ST; or never true, NT. 1. ydrocarbons are unsaturated. 22.2 2. The IUPA name for 3(2)33 is butane. 22.1
More informationIntroduction to Organic Chemistry. Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Introduction to Organic Chemistry Copyright The McGraw-ill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 1 Common Elements in Organic Compounds 2 Classification of ydrocarbons ydrocarbons
More informationCHE1502. Tutorial letter 203/1/2016. General Chemistry 1B. Semester 1. Department of Chemistry
E1502/203/1/2016 Tutorial letter 203/1/2016 General hemistry 1B E1502 Semester 1 Department of hemistry This tutorial letter contains the answers to the questions in assignment 3. FIRST SEMESTER: KEY T
More informationComplete Tutor Notes. OCR AS Chemistry A H032 for first assessment in 2016
R AS hemistry A 032 for first assessment in 206 omplete Tutor Notes www.boomerchemistry.com Section: 4.. Basic concepts of organic chemistry Naming organic compounds page hemical formulae page Structural
More informationAlkanes 3/27/17. Hydrocarbons: Compounds made of hydrogen and carbon only. Aliphatic (means fat ) - Open chain Aromatic - ring. Alkane Alkene Alkyne
Alkanes EQ 1. How will I define Hydrocarbons? 2. Compare and contrast the 3 types of hydrocarbons (Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes). Hydrocarbons: Compounds made of hydrogen and carbon only. Aliphatic (means
More information2 ethane CH 3 CH 3. 3 propane CH 3 CH 2 CH 3
#100 Notes Unit 12: Introduction to Organic and Biochemistry Ch. Organic/ Biochemistry I. Alkanes, C n H 2n+2 (saturated hydrocarbons: no C=C or C C) *always 4 bonds on carbon # Carbons parent chain name
More informationChapters 2 & 25: Covalent bonds & Organic Chemistry
hapters 2 & 25: ovalent bonds & Organic hemistry Read: BLB 2.6, 2.9; 25.1-25.4 (only nomenclature in Table 25.1, NOT reactions) W: BLB 2:43, 45, 69, 76, 77 BLB 25:11, 12, 25, 40a, c-f Packet Organic:1
More informationFamiliarize yourself with the principal functional groups of organic chemistry
Chemistry 261 Laboratory Experiment 1: Model Building Reading from Zubrick, 10 th Edition (for Live Labs Beginning Next Week) Safety, pages 1-10 Keeping a Notebook, pages 11-24 Mining Your Own Data, pages
More informationSummary Chapter 13-14
Summary Chapter 1-1 Nomenclature 1 prefix + + prefix,- dimethyl 1,5- First give locajon and type of subsjtuents Second give locajon of double bond How many carbons in longest chain? How many of the funcjonal
More informationFull file at
Chapter 2 - Alkanes: The Nature of Organic Compounds 1. Which of the following functional group classifications do not contain oxygen? A. ether B. thiol C. aldehyde D. ester E. amide 2. To which functional
More informationRules for Naming Organic Molecules. Nomenclature II
Rules for Naming Organic Molecules Nomenclature II 1 Why? The carbon atom is unique in its bonding in that it can form stable molecules consisting of chains of carbon atoms of any length Coupled with the
More informationA. They all have a benzene ring structure in the molecule. B. They all have the same molecular formula. C. They all have carbon and hydrogen only
Ch 21 G12 CoreI- Choose the best answer, then transfer your answers to page (1) [32 marks; 2 each] 1. What characteristic do all aromatic hydrocarbons share? A. They all have a benzene ring structure in
More informationOrganic Chemistry. February 18, 2014
Organic Chemistry February 18, 2014 What does organic mean? Organic Describes products Grown through natural biological process Without synthetic materials In the 18 th century Produced by a living system
More informationUnit 2 Review: Organic Chemistry. 1. Terms for which you should be able to write or apply the definitions:
Unit 2 Review: Organic Chemistry 1. Terms for which you should be able to write or apply the definitions: organic compound aliphatic hydrocarbons saturated miscible functional group aromatic hydrocarbons
More information3. Organic Compounds: Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
3. Organic Compounds: Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Based on McMurry s Organic Chemistry, 6 th edition, Chapter 3 2003 Ronald Kluger Department of Chemistry University of Toronto 1 Families of Organic Compounds!
More informationQuickTime and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. Organic Chemistry. QuickTime and a are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. Organic Chemistry QuickTime and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. Organic Chemistry Has
More informationFunsheet 10.0 [REPRESENTING ORGANIC MOLECULES] Gu 2015
Funsheet 10.0 [REPRESENTING ORGANIC MOLECULES] Gu 2015 1. Draw the complete structural formula for the following organic molecules. a) CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 b) Funsheet 10.0 [REPRESENTING ORGANIC MOLECULES] Gu
More informationChapter 3. Organic Compounds: Alkanes and Their Stereochemistry
Chapter 3. Organic Compounds: Alkanes and Their Stereochemistry Functional Group: Be able to identify and name any of the functional groups listed on Table 3.1, pages 76-77. Summary of important functional
More information3.1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry
3.1 Introduction to Organic hemistry Organic hemistry is the study of carbon chemistry as carbon has the ability to join together in chains, rings, balls etc. arbon also joins with other elements easily
More informationBasic Organic Chemistry Nomenclature CHEM 104 B
Basic Organic Chemistry Nomenclature CHEM 104 B I have gone ahead and compiled all of the basic naming rules that we will be dealing with into one worksheet. I hope this will be helpful to you as you work
More informationOrganic Chemistry. Organic chemistry is the chemistry of compounds containing carbon.
Organic Chemistry Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry is the chemistry of compounds containing carbon. In this chapter we will discuss the structural features of organic molecules, nomenclature, and a
More informationAPPENDIX 1 INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
APPENDIX 1 INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY For most courses, organic chemistry is a Semester 2 topic and generally presupposes little previous knowledge. However, reference is frequently made to organic
More informationRevision Guide Unit 2. Module 1 Organic Chemistry
Revision Guide Unit 2 Module 1 Organic Chemistry Types of formulae Types of formula you need to know 1. Empirical 2. Molecular 3. Displayed 4. Structural 5. Skeletal 6. General DefiniJons empirical formula
More informationChem 1075 Chapter 19 Organic Chemistry Lecture Outline
Chem 1075 Chapter 19 Organic Chemistry Lecture Outline Slide 2 Introduction Organic chemistry is the study of and its compounds. The major sources of carbon are the fossil fuels: petroleum, natural gas,
More informationPractice Packet:Organic Chemistry. Regents Chemistry: Dr. Mintz. Practice Packet. Chapter 8:OrganicChemistry.
Practice Packet:Organic Chemistry Regents Chemistry: Dr. Mintz Practice Packet Chapter 8:OrganicChemistry http://mintzchemistry.weebly.com 2 Chapter 8: Organic Chemistry Alkane a hydrocarbon containing
More informationBasic definitions for organic chemistry
rganic hemistry - Introduction 81 1 Basic definitions for organic chemistry Scope rganic chemistry is a vast subject so it is easier to split it into small sections for study. This is usually done by studying
More informationChapter 15 Answers to Questions
Chapter 15 Answers to Questions 1. Structural formulas show all the covalent bonds between atoms. In condensed formulas, the lines depicting carbon-hydrogen bonds are removed. 2. Space-filling models provide
More informationChapter 9. Organic Chemistry: The Infinite Variety of Carbon Compounds. Organic Chemistry
Chapter 9 Organic Chemistry: The Infinite Variety of Carbon Compounds Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry is defined as the chemistry of carbon compounds. Of tens of millions of known chemical compounds,
More informationOrganic Nomenclature
University of Puget Sound Department of Chemistry Chem 111 Spring, 2010 Organic Nomenclature LEARNING GOALS AND ASSESSMENTS 1. Be familiar with the structure and nomenclature of organic compounds. a. Identify
More informationST. JOSEPH S COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCE (AUTONOMOUS) ST. JOSEPH S COLLEGE ROAD, CUDDALORE CH101T ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I (SEMESTER-I)
UNIT I 1. The hybridization involved in the formation of acetylene is a) sp b) sp 2 c) sp 3 d) sp 3 d 2. The IUPAC name of is 1. 3-hexene b) 4-hexene c) 3-hexyne d) 4-hexyne 3. -------- is the type of
More information1. How do you account for the formation of ethane during chlorination of methane?
1. How do you account for the formation of ethane during chlorination of methane? The formation of ethane is due to the side reaction in termination step by the combination of two CH 3 free radicals. 2.
More informationORGANIC CHEMISTRY: SATURATED HYDROCARBONS
19 09/16/2013 13:54:37 Page 283 APTER 19 ORGANI EMISTRY: SATURATED YDROARBONS SOLUTIONS TO REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. Two of the major reasons for the large number of organic compounds is the ability of carbon
More informationMODULE-16 HYDROCARBONS. Hydrocarbons can be classified according to the types of bonds between the carbon atoms:
MODULE-16 YDROARBONS SATURATED AND UNSATURATED YDROARBONS:- ydrocarbons can be classified according to the types of bonds between the carbon atoms: (i) Saturated hydrocarbons have only single bonds between
More informationORGANIC NOMENCLATURE
RGAI MELATURE Introduction onfusion can arise in organic chemistry because of the variety of names that have been applied to compounds; common names, trade names and systematic names are prevalent. For
More information4.1.1 Organic: Basic Concepts
.. rganic: Basic oncepts ydrocarbon is a compound consisting of hydrogen and carbon only Basic definitions to know Saturated: ontain single carbon-carbon bonds only Unsaturated : ontains a = double bond
More informationOrganic Chemistry unit formative exam
Class: Date: Organic Chemistry unit formative exam Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following statements is true about polymers?
More informationThe International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry has developed a system of rules for naming organic molecules.
HYDRCARBNS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES The field of organic chemistry includes the study of hydrocarbons (compounds composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms covalently bonded together) and their derivatives (variations
More informationTopic 10.1: Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry Notes
Topic 10.1: Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry Notes Terminology Hydrocarbon: compounds that contain mostly hydrogen and carbon Homologous Series: compounds with the same general formula Molecular Formula:
More informationChapters 21 (Radioactivity) and 25 (Organic)
Chapters 21 (Radioactivity) and 25 (Organic) Radioactivity to emit radiation Nuclear reactions change an element into a new element!! Lots of energy involved! Unlike a chemical reaction because we are
More informationCHEM 241 ALKYNES CHAP 9 ASSIGN
HEM 241 ALKYNES HAP 9 ASSIGN 1. What is the IUPA name of the following compound A. 5-propyl-3-heptyne B. 5-isopropyl-3-heptyne. 5-ethyl-3-octyne D. 4-ethyl-5-octyne 2. What is the correct IUPA name for
More information4.1.1 Organic: Basic Concepts
.. rganic: Basic oncepts ydrocarbon is a compound consisting of hydrogen and carbon only Basic definitions to know Saturated: ontain single carbon-carbon bonds only Unsaturated : ontains a = double bond
More informationOrganic Chemistry. Saturated Hydrocarbons: The Alkanes. ethane H C C H CH 3 CH 3
rganic hemistry The classification of chemical compounds in to the general areas of organic and inorganic derives from the use of the "mineral, vegetable and animal" designation by the early workers in
More informationPage 1. Name: 1) What element is present in all organic compounds? A) hydrogen B) nitrogen
Name: 1) What element is present in all organic compounds? A) hydrogen B) nitrogen C) carbon D) oxygen 2) A molecule of a compound contains a total of 10 hydrogen atoms and has the general formula C n
More informationIntroduction to Organic Chemistry
Introduction to rganic hemistry rganic chemistry is the study of carbon compounds. It is such a complex branch of chemistry because carbon form a wide variety of compounds for the following reasons 1)
More informationUnit 7 Part 1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry Nomenclature and Isomerism in Simple Organic Compounds UNIT 7 INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Unit 7 Part 1 Introduction to Organic hemistry Nomenclature and Isomerism in Simple Organic ompounds UNIT 7 INTRODUTION TO ORGANI EMISTRY PART 1 NOMENLATURE AND ISOMERISM IN SIMPLE ORGANI MOLEULES ontents
More informationSummary Chapter General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry Janice Gorzynski Smith
Summary Chapter 11-12 General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry Janice Gorzynski Smith Organic Chem Review: Valence Electrons Example: Determine the valence electrons of Selenium (Se): 1. Find Se on the
More informationChemistry 131 Lectures 3: The Shapes of Organic Molecules, Naming Alkanes Sections in McMurry, Ballantie, et. al.
Chemistry 131 Lectures 3: The Shapes of Organic Molecules, Naming Alkanes Sections 12.5 12.6 in McMurry, Ballantie, et. al. 7 th edition HW #1: 12.30, 12.32, 12.34, 12.44, 12.48, 12.52, 12.64, 12.66, 12.68,
More information