atomic mass attractive force ( base boiling point

Transcription

1 absolute antilogarithm absolute temperature antimatter absolute zero applied absorb aqueous absorption spectra astatine abundance atmosphere accelerator atom accept atomic accounted for atomic mass accuracy atomic number acid attract acidic attraction actinide attractive force ( ) activated transition complex average activation barrier Avogadro's number activation energy balanced actual yield balanced equation alcohol base aldehyde basic alkali metal benzene alkaline earth benzene ring alpha particle beta particle altitude beta radiation amine binding energy amino acid biological ammonia biological reaction analysis biotechnology analyze bitter angular blueprint anion boiling point Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 1

2 bond combine bonding combined bonding characteristic commercial boron compare boundary complex Boyle's law composition buffer compound calculate concentrated [adjective] [ ] carbon concentration [of a solution] [ ] catalyst concept cathode condensation cation condense cell conduct Celsius configuration chalcogen confirm change conservation of matter chemical conserve chemical bond constant [unchanging] [ ] chemical change consumed chemical formula container chemical property conversion chemical reaction convert chemical symbol copper chemistry covalent chromatography covalent bond coefficient create collide ( ) cyclotron collision () daughter isotope color daughter product combination decay Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 2

3 decrease double bond definition down quark deflect dyes denominator earth dense effusion density eject depend electromagnetic depressed electromagnetic radiation depth electron describe electron configuration destroy electron pair device electron pair donor diagram electron pair receptor diameter electronegativity differentiate electrostatic diffusion electrostatic repulsion dilute element dimensional analysis elevated dipeptide emission direct proportion emission spectra discrete emit displacement endothermic dissociate... energy dissolve energy state distillation enthalpy distribution entropy diversity enzyme donate ( ) equal donor ( ) equation double equilibrium Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 3

4 equilibrium constant [math con [ ] gamma ray equivalent gas Erlenmeyer flask gaseous ester gaseous solute ether gases evaporate geometry excess geometry [shape, not the branch of math] [, ] exchange Gibbs free-energy exothermic gold experiment gram exponent gravity extract group (family) ( ) filled quarks fission half-filled fixed mass half-life flowing half-lives fluid half-reaction force halogen formation heat formula heavier forward hexagonal freeze homogeneous freezing point homogenous freezing point depression horizontal frequency household functional group hydrocarbon fusion hydrogen gamma particle hydrogen bonding gamma radiation hydrogen ion Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 4

5 hydrogen-ion-accepting kilometer hydrogen-ion-donating kinetic hydroxide kinetic energy hydroxide ion kinetic molecular theory ideal gas kinetic theory identity lanthanide (rare earth) increase latent heat indicator latent heat of fusion inert gas latent heat of vaporization ingest lattice energy inhale LeChatelier's Principle ink left inspection Lewis dot structure intensity [of light] [ ] linear interaction linear hydrocarbon intermolecular force liquid internal energy liter interpret litmus paper ion (ionic) ( ) living system ] ionic bond localized ionization logarithm ionization energy logarithmic ionize logical ionizing radiation lowers iron lubricate isomer magnesium isotope magnitude Kelvin manufactured ketone mass kilojoule matter Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 5

6 measurement non-metal melt nonpolar melting nonspontaneous melting point nuclear reaction mercury (the element) ( ) nuclear reactor merge nucleic acid metal nucleon metallic bond nucleus ( ) metric ton numerator mixture observable properties molality observe molar mass octet rule molarity oppositely charged mole ( ) orbit molecular orbital molecular level organic molecular mass organic acid molecular weight organization molecule outer shell moles ( ) oxidation momentum oxygen motion pair moving solvent paired electrons negative parent isotope negative charge parent isotopes net charge partial pressure neutron particle nitrogen parts per million (ppm) (ppm) noble gas penetration nonaqueous peptide bond Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 6

7 percent process [noun] [ ] percent composition product percent yield property periodic table proportional ph scale protein phase change proton photoelectric effect purification photon purified photosynthesis qualitative physical change quantitative physical property quantity physical state quantum pigment radioactive plutonium radioactive decay polar random polar covalent random motion polarity random pattern polymer rate polypeptide rate of dissolution positive ratio positive charge reactant positron reaction [chemical] [ ] potassium reaction rate potential energy reaction stage precipitate reactive (reactivity) ( ) predict receptor prefix reciprocal pressure redox principal quantum number redox reaction probable (probability) ( ) reduction Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 7

8 reference sodium region solid relationship [mathematical] [ ] solid solute release solubility repeating pattern solubility product repetitive solute repulsion solution respiration solvent respond sour reverse source R-group R specific heat right spectrum rusting speed of sound rutherfordium (104 ) speed up safety split salt spontaneous semimetal square root separate stability separated stabilize separation stable shared pressure) ( ) shield starch silver stationary [not moving] [ ] simple solution stationary substrate single straight-chain single bond stress single strand strong slippery strong nuclear force slower subatomic smog subscript Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 8

9 subshell triple substance triple bond substitution unbalanced equation substructure unique subunit unit cancellation suffix universal gas constant sugar universal indicator superheated universe superheated steam unknown surface unpaired surface area unpaired electrons surroundings unstable symbol up quark symmetry uranium synthesize vacant system valence electron systematic valence shell temperature valence shell of orbitals theoretical yield Van der Waals attraction theory Van der Waals force thermodynamics vapor three-dimensional geometry variation transactinide variety transform vinegar transition metal volatility transition state volume transuranium wavelength trend weak trillion zero tripeptide zinc Office of the Science Consultants- 11/04 9