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2 Climate Change 213: The Physical Science Basis The Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report Page Item Correction ii Frontmatter Insert the following text: The designations employed and the presentation of material on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimination of its frontiers or boundaries. viii Preface Paragraph 7, Line 22, replace 27 with Technical Summary Glacier mass balance unit, replace 1 15 GT with 1 3 GT Figure TS.1 39 Technical Summary Paragraph 2, Line 12, replace 1 15 W with 1 12 W Section TS Technical Summary Replace Figure TS.3 with Figure TS.3 to be consistent with Figure 4.25 (bottom panel). Figure TS.3 46 Technical Summary Section TS Paragraph 2, Line 4, replace low confidence with medium confidence 74 Technical Summary Figure TS Technical Summary Section TS Technical Summary Section TS Technical Summary Figure TS Technical Summary Section TS Chapter 2 Executive Summary 192 Chapter 2 Section Chapter 2 FAQ 2.1, Figure 2 26 Chapter 2 Section Chapter 2 FAQ 2.2, Figure 1 33 Chapter 4 Section Chapter 4 Table Chapter 4 Table Chapter 4 Figure Chapter 5 FAQ 5.1 Figure caption, Line 3, delete, together with the corresponding ensemble means (dark blue and dark red respectively) Paragraph 2, Lines 6-7, replace and decades when this circulation increases are also to be expected. with and there may be decades when increases occur. Paragraph 1, Lines 7-8, replace CO 2 concentration that is above 7 ppm but below 15 ppm, with CO 2 -equivalent concentration (in 21) that is above 7 ppm, but below 15 ppm Figure caption, Line 6, replace denoted X with denoted insf. d Bullet 2, Line 1, replace medium confidence with low confidence Paragraph 1, Line 1, replace { } with { } Paragraph 3, Line 14, reference to Supplementary Material 2.SM should be to Supplementary Material 2.SM Glacier mass balance unit, replace 1 15 GT with 1 3 GT Paragraph 1, Line 7, reference to Supplementary Material 2.SM.6.1 should be to Supplementary Material 2.SM.6.2 The values 1 and 5 on the horizontal axis should be reversed Paragraph 1, Line 15 replace 191 with 21 Column 4, Row 2, replace 13, with 132,267.4 Column 2, Row 6, replace Greenland periphery with Greenland Replace Figure 4.25 with Figure The representation of the uncertainty range for the glaciers contribution to sea level rise (bottom panel) has been corrected to be consistent with the uncertainties given in Table 4.5. Paragraph 2, Line 2, replace Figure 1a with FAQ 5.1, Figure 1a 2 Version 11/7/214
3 Page Item Correction 782 Chapter 9 Figure Chapter 9 References 862 Chapter 9 Table 9.A Chapter 1 Table Chapter 1 References 956 Chapter 11 Executive Summary 988 Chapter 11 Section Chapter 13 Executive Summary 1187 Chapter 13 Section Chapter 13 Section Chapter 13 Figure Chapter 13 Figure Chapter 14 Figure Chapter 14 Section Chapter 14 Section Annex II Table AII.1.1a 142 Annex II Table AII.1.1a 1458 Annex III Glossary 8-SM7 Chapter 8 Supplementary Material Replace Figure 9.17 with Figure In panel b of Figure 9.17, the CMIP5 mean curve was erroneously copied from panel a. The correct curve is shown in Figure Minor inconsistencies in the time axes have also been corrected. Replace Stevens, B., et al., 212: The atmospheric component of the MPI-M Earth System Model: ECHAM6. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., doi:1.12/jame.215. with Stevens, B., et al., 213: The atmospheric component of the MPI-M Earth System Model: ECHAM6. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 5, Column 3, Rows 3-5, replace Stevens et al. (212) with Stevens et al. (213) Column 2, Row 4, replace text with Observed pattern of decrease in oxygen content from the 196s to the 199s is, in part, attributable to anthropogenic forcing. Replace Seidel, D. J., Y. Zhang, A. Beljaars, J.-C. Golaz, A. R. Jacobson, and B. Medeiros, 212: Climatology of the planetary boundary layer over the continental United States and Europe. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 117, D1716. with Seidel, D. J., M. Free, and J. S. Wang, 212: Reexamining the warming in the tropical upper troposphere: Models versus radiosonde observations. Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L2271. Paragraph 8, Line 1, replace medium confidence with low confidence Paragraph 4, Line 1, replace medium confidence with low confidence Paragraph 4, Line 9, replace that corresponds to above 7 pm CO 2 -eq but below 15 ppm, with that in 21 corresponds to above 7 pm CO 2 -eq, but below 15 ppm CO 2 -eq Paragraph 1, Line 6, replace the 22nd century with 21 Paragraph 1, Line 8, replace CO 2 with CO 2 -eq Paragraph 1, Line 1, replace 7 ppm. with 7 ppm but below 15 ppm CO 2 -eq as in RCP8.5. Paragraph 3, Line 3, replace region between Japan and Korea with Sea of Japan Replace Figure with Figure Figure 13.21b has been updated to correct an error in the calculation of the uncertainty in the printed version. Replace Figure with Figure The time series in Figure included a GIA component that used a starting point of zero at 26. The correct time series starting at 1996 is used in Figure Figure caption, Line 1, replace global land monsoon domain with global monsoon domain Paragraph 3, Line 13, delete would Paragraph 2, Line 5, delete eastern Column CH 4, Row 1964, replace 319 with 1314 Delete duplication of years from 25 to 28 Mole Fraction, Line 5, replace fmol mol 1 with pmol mol 1 Table 8.SM.1 Notes, replace (MN).75 with (MN).75 Version 11/7/214 3
4 (a) (b) Cumulative ice mass loss (Gt) Glaciers Greenland Antarctica Year SLE (mm) Figure TS.3 4 Version 11/7/214
5 Changes in the Cryosphere Ice Sheet Glaciers Lake & Snow Cover River Ice Frozen Ground Sea Ice Ice Shelf Frozen Ground: increasing permafrost temperatures by up to 2ºC and active layer thickness by up to 9 cm since early 198s. In the NH, southern limit of permafrost moving north since mid 197s, and decreasing thickness of seasonal frozen ground by 32 cm since 193s. Snow cover: between 1967 and 212, satellite data show decreases through the year, with largest decreases (53%) in June. Most stations report decreases in now especially in spring. Lake and river ice: contracting winter ice duration with delays in autumn freeze-up proceeding more slowly than advances in spring break-up, with evidence of recent acceleration in both across the NH. Sea Ice: between 1979 and 212, Arctic sea ice extent declined at a rate of 3.8% per decade with larger losses in summer and autumn. Over the same period, the extent of thick multiyear ice in the Arctic declined at a higher rate of 13.5% per decade. Mean sea ice thickness decreased by m between 198 and 28. Ice Shelves and ice tongues: continuing retreat and collapse of ice shelves along the Antarctic Peninsula. Progressive thinning of some other ice shelves/ice tongues in Antarctica and Greenland. Glaciers: are major contributors to sea level rise. Ice mass loss from glaciers has increased since the 196s. Loss rates from glaciers outside Greenland and Antarctica -1 were.76 mm yr SLE during the 1993 to 29 period -1 and.83 mm yr SLE over the 25 to 29 period. Ice Sheets: both Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets lost mass and contributed to sea level change over the last 2 years. Rate of total loss and discharge from a number of major outlet glaciers in Antarctica and Greenland increased over this period. Contribution of Glaciers and Ice Sheets to Sea Level Change Cumulative ice mass loss (Gt) 5 4 Glaciers Greenland Antarctica Year Cumulative ice mass loss from glacier and ice sheets (in sea level equivalent) is 1. to 1.4 mm yr -1 for and 1.2 to 2.2 mm yr -1 for SLE (mm) Figure 4.25 Version 11/7/214 5
6 Figure Version 11/7/214
7 a) 5 6 N S 3 6 S b) 3 3 N 9 E 18 9 W 6 N 5 (%) 4 3 N S 4 6 S 9 E 18 9 W (std. err.) Figure Version 11/7/214 7
8 a) 1.2 San Francisco b) New York c) IJmuiden (m) d) 1.2 Bay of Bengal e) Kanmen, China f) Brest (m) g) 1.2 Mar del Plata, Argentina h) Fremantle i) Pago Pago (m) Figure Version 11/7/214
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