Neutrinos. 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november

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1 Neutrinos 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 1

2 1998 Neutrinos have mass (SuperKamioKande, SNO) The discovery that neutrino flavours transform (Neutrino Oscillations) was a long process initiatedin 1968 and completedin Neutrinos have mass! There is no unique way to incorporate this in the Standard Model It almostcertainlyimpliesthe existence of -- new mass-generation mechanism --new phenomenasuchas right-handedneutrinos possible explanations for the baryon asymmetry of the universeand for darkmatter This opens a deep field of research for many many years Neutrino masses? Mixings? Ordering? Majorana mass term? ev, kev, GeV, TeV,, ZeVRH neutrinos? A first step is the full understanding of the neutrino mixing and in particular the discovery and measurement of CP violation by neutrinos. SHIP, HL-LHC, FCC-ee/hh 20 December Violation de CP = Les antineutrinos n oscillent pas comme les neutrinos Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 2

3 NA61, T2K, T2K-II and HyperK 神岡 Kami oka 東海 Tō kai 3 3

4 Idea of T2K was born hep-ex/ combining: -- existing SuperKamiokande detector (50kton W.Č., 22.5 kton fiducial) -- JAERI-KEK Japanese Proton Accelerator Research Complex (JPARC) at TOKAI including a high power, 0.75MW/30GeV Proton Synchrotron neutrino beam from pion decay π + µ + ν µ -- baseline 295 km neutrino energy for first maximum is ~650 MeV achievable by pion-decay beam at 2.5 degrees off-axis 4

5 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 5

6 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 6

7 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 7

8 T2K = Tokai to KamioKa neutrino experiment 2015 Breakthrough prize for discovery of νµ νe Oscillation 0.45 MW (proton+c-> neutrinos) beam 50 ton SuperKamionande WC detector 2σ indication of CP violation upgrades to reach 1.3 MW beam power up to 4σ evidence for CP violation kton HyperKamiokande WC detector precise measurements (5-10o) 神岡 Kami oka 20 December 東海 Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november Tō kai and-. proton decay Supernovae till Andromeda relic supernovae neutrinos8

9 E. Noah, Y. Karadhzov, S. Parsa 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november to beinstalledin ND280 in summer2017 9

10

11 Step1 (sameprocessfor bothback and front parts) Aluminium frame assembly, Plastic spacers and Aluminium plate on the back. 45 orientation (to secure the assembly) Laurent NICOLA / Franck CADOUX CERN meeting November 3, 11

12 Step2 (sameprocessfor the back and the front parts) Half module frame Transfert on another assembly structure + Scintillating bars insertion(first, the vertical ones, then the horizontal ones ). Laurent NICOLA / Franck CADOUX CERN meeting November 3, 12

13 Step3 (sameprocessfor bothback and front parts) Insert the inner reinforcements. Laurent NICOLA / Franck CADOUX CERN meeting November 3, 13

14 Step 4 2 parts of module assembledand boltedtogetherwithbraces(spacer ) Laurent NICOLA / Franck CADOUX CERN meeting November 3, 14

15 The Baby-MIND module prototype in words The mechanical module in a few numbers 222 SiPM and connectors 95 horizontal scintillating bars 16 vertical scintillationg bars 6 reinforcements 16 plastic spacers 2 aluminium plate 8 aluminium flat bar for the frame 18 stoppers 14 braces 3 pairs of cover 926 screws ~200Kg without cables and electronics Laurent NICOLA / Franck CADOUX CERN meeting November 3, 15

16 Integrationon Armcomagnet Step 1 Lift the wooden plate with Module after bottom structure is disassembled Laurent NICOLA / Franck CADOUX CERN meeting November 3, 16

17 Final step Fixthe module on the Armcomagnetwith4 M10 screwson the interface corner and sustainthe bottomsideof module by 3 balljoint screws. Nice object Laurent NICOLA / Franck CADOUX CERN meeting November 3, 17

18 Electronics (Y. Favre) DAQ (Y. Karadhzov) 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 18

19 test beam21/06/ /07/2017 then packing & transport to Japan

20 Near detector upgrade for T2K-II A.B., M. Rayner 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 20

21 ND280 upgrade simulation D. Sgalaberna 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 21

22 JOYEUSES FÊTES à TOUS! 20 December Alain Blondel DPNC seminar 16 november 22

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