9 th US/Russian Space Surveillance Workshop
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1 9 th US/Russian Space Surveillance Workshop Real-Time Monitoring and Warning of Near- Earth Space Dangerous Events for Mission Control by MCC TSNIIMASH Federal State Unitary Enterprise Speakers: V. M. Ivanov, Dr., Techn. Sciences I. I. Oleynikov, Cand., Techn. Sciences
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3 REAL-TIME MONITORING AND WARNING OF NES DANGEROUS EVENTS Real-time monitoring and warning of NES dangerous events for mission control by TSNIIMASH FSUE Development of technologies for information acquisition, processing and transfer to users Continuous improvement of national space objects data bases and space debris model Information interoperability with foreign NES monitoring systems Development and updating of observation systems operating in various spectral bands and deployed at different sites Agency Automated System for Near-Earth Space Dangerous Events Warning (ASPOS OKP)
4 ASPOS OKP SCOPE RAS and Roscosmos facilities SC control sectors Space monitoring facilities Ground Control Complex facilities ASPOS OKP segments ASPOS OKP backbone Roscosmos
5 CURRENT ASPOS OKP SYSTEM STATUS TSNIIMASH FSUE National tracked spacecraft ISS Resurs-DK-1 Elektro-L Luch-5A GLONASS constellation (31 satellites) Number of cataloged NES space objects LEO MEO 302 GSO 1020 HEO 1520 ASPOS Database Deorbiting of over 100 space objects was monitored with information and ballistic support, identification of their impact time and zones, including three space objects during the international reentry space object deorbit test campaign The ASPOS OKP instructions on the ISS and its crew safety control were taken into account when: making 4 space debris object avoidance maneuvers, transferring the astronauts to a recoverable vehicle 2 times. Over 3000 proximity events of the Russian Resurs-DK, Coronas- Foton, Strekh and GLONASS spacecraft with space debris fragments in GSO region were detected.
6 Development and Modification of Optronic Observation Facilities RAS facilices Roscosmos facilices Target designacon + TSNIIMASH MCC National tracked spacecraft ISS Resurs DK-1 Electro-L Luch-5A GLONASS constellation (31 satellites) Generalized measurement results Number of cataloged NES objects LEO MEO 302 GSO 1020 HEO 1520 ASPOS Database
7 FOBOS-GRUNT REENTRY OPERATIONS TRACKING IADC DB USSTRACOM SpaceTrack RF SMS Observatories С NOAA IZMIRAN Ballistic Centers: RAS IAM RF MoD Operative group, TSNIIMASH MCC Start: End: «Fobos- Grunt» Lavochkin NPO FSUE Roscosmoss Russian Ministry for Emergency Management Foreign Ministry Interna/onal community
8 EXPRESS-AM4 SPLASHDOWN OPERATIONS TSNIIMASH MCC Start: End: Express-AM4 Astrium Ground Control Complex facilities Roscosmos Toulouse MCC Shabolovka Operations Center
9 RESULTS OF SC REENTRIES TEST CAMPAIGN OPERATIONS TSNIIMASH MCC IADC DB Russian SSN Internet Ukraine 2012/01/15 17:26 India 2012/01/15 17:37 Great Britain 2012/01/15 17:36 Japan 2012/01/15 16:30 Russia 2012/01/15 17:59 USA 2012/01/15 17:23 ESA 2012/01/15 17:45 France 2012/01/15 17:10 Italy 2012/01/15 17:50 Germany 2012/01/15 17:43 China 2012/01/15 17:27 Germany 23.10/02:09 Great Britain 22.10/23:58 ESA 23.10/02:06 India 23.10/02:11 Italy 23.10/02:33 China 23.10/01:32 Russia 23.10/01:56 USA 23.10/02:04 France 23.10/01:41 Japan 23.10/01:41 Germany 24.09/04:18 Great Britain 24.09/04:17 ESA 24.09/04:09 India 24.09/04:35 Italy 24.09/04:38 China 24.09/04:20 Russia 24.09/04:53 USA 24.09/04:16 France 24.09/04:05 Japan 24.09/04:13 Fobos- Grunt 17:53 UTC RORSAT 01:57 UTC UARS 04:07 UTC
10 INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION PROGRESS WITHIN ASPOS OKP FRAMEWORK ISS mission control 1. Successful ISS mission control cooperation : - Most accurate orbit determination for dynamic operations; - Mission safety control; 2. Catalog identification: - Detection of international number discrepancy; - Complement of members catalogs with new space objects (the USA catalog is 70% identical to that of Russia) Catalog exchange
11 Conclusion: The ASPOS OKP system deployed at the TSNIIMASH MCC is available for cooperation with the international partners for combining operations of the national space activity safety control systems with the purpose of space debris collision risk mitigation.
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