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1 Peck, Frank, Jackson, Keith and Mulvey, Gail (0) Regulation and growthoriented small businesses in North-West England. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, (). pp. -. Downloaded from: Usage of any items from the University of Cumbria s institutional repository Insight must conform to the following fair usage guidelines. Any item and its associated metadata held in the University of Cumbria s institutional repository Insight (unless stated otherwise on the metadata record) may be copied, displayed or performed, and stored in line with the JISC fair dealing guidelines (available here) for educational and not-for-profit activities provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details of the item are cited clearly when any part of the work is referred to verbally or in the written form You may not a hyperlink/url to the original Insight record of that item is included in any citations of the work the content is not changed in any way all files required for usage of the item are kept together with the main item file. sell any part of an item refer to any part of an item without citation amend any item or contextualise it in a way that will impugn the creator s reputation remove or alter the copyright statement on an item. The full policy can be found here. Alternatively contact the University of Cumbria Repository Editor by ing insight@cumbria.ac.uk.

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10 Jourt Page of "+.<$ entrepreneurial firms are more forward and outward looking and less likely to be held back by actual or possible problems related to regulation compliance et al, (+.$ ( ( ( : /"+*-$ ( succeeded in overcoming some regulatory difficulties or have been lucky enough not to face them "/+*-*.B$ potentially high growth "0+**$ # regulation promotion focused regulation prevention focused "'et al.,+*$/0 "+**$ D E ( ( ( : Hnonstrategic entrepreneurs ( " D EDE $ A a small percentage of a nation s nascent and new entrepreneurs "/0 +***-**$ ( "#A' A *BB@+*$) ( "+*0 +**$ <

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17 Page of Jourt : ( A ( : A : 0 K We have never changed a plan due to regulation". tend to develop business out of regulation". It s beneficial for the market ( ( A : ( ( ( ( ( ( D E ( ( ( : ( " ( $ *-

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19 Page of Jourt (( (: "+$ ( ( "$ ( " $ (, ( ( ( " $ ( 0 ( ( Da unique position needed to speak to a lot of people to get it right finding the right civil servants is not easy. Need to know how rules are interpreted and applied. Written documents are important but not the whole story. How [do they] made decisions who is involved what are they trying to do? " $ ( ( ( ( ( KDThe manufacturing side of our business is *@

20 Jourt Page of covered by the British and European Standards for climbing walls and also has to be compliant with all its sector standards"". for structural steel work. Accreditation with government regulations and trade body standards are fundamental for the business as we compete against the two main foreign competitors in the sector 0/+0) D E (' ( ( L( ( 0 0 ( : " $ (: ) ( " $ *<

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23 Page of Jourt ' (DE( : A ( ' ( These benefits are commonly derived from the indirect effects of regulation on their business (i.e. the impacts of enforcement on competitors, suppliers and customers). Knowledge of the regulatory environment of client groups was particularly significant for competitive advantage for several firms. ' : ( ( A ) +

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28 Jourt Page of * 0 /(#0"+*<$D K EJournal of Management OrganizationC+=+*@<*. 0(?0"+*-$N NJournal of Small Business and Enterprise DevelopmentC+*++*+= 0(0(:"+*+$D #O EInternational Journal of Social EconomicsC=B*+B== 00"+**$D K PEJournal of Business StrategyC=+--+-< ("+*-$D: O EJournal of Small Business and Enterprise DevelopmentC+*==.-+ :"+*$D EBIS Research paper +*@#/ ///GC0"+*=$D? A P, EEconomic JournalC*+-<<..=+ G#G?G"+.$N? P NJournal of International Business StudiesC=B-@..<- #"+-$D/ K#+-E +

29 Page of Jourt ,,"++$Regulatory burdens of small business: A literature review? 0"+*$N0 K: 0 #NEnvironment and Planning C: Government and Policy C==*BL+- C'#"+$The impact of regulatory costs on small firms?,,?g"+@$d ECato JournalC+@=-B.B?A(#/"+@$D E Economic Letters, C B+==B-*?"+B$D: #? K0? # EInternational Small Business JournalC+<=+<=?0?G?GG,"+@$D E : F ":$0=* + / "/$"+*+$D K? : (E#+*+ KII(I II II Q II=+*<I *+.+* "+*+$D EJournal of Small Business and Enterprise Development,C*B-@@@@. "+.$D? PE : F 0":$< +@

30 Jourt Page of #?/(G0#"+B$D: EJournal of Small Business and Enterprise DevelopmentC*@==<=B )"+*+$D: E Journal of the Japanese and International EconomiesC+@=+.=< G"+@$D0P EEnvironment and Planning G"+*$D K (E International Small Business JournalC=-@*@*< G) #'(/"+.$D? P0 E : F 0":$ < G) #'"+*$D P EInternational Small Business Journal, C==+*=*-< /)/( G0"+*-$DK E:C+*+ Government Information Quarterly, G+*-=* *K=<-. /"+*-$D' ( P#ESmall Business Economics, C-=**.=*B /G0 "+**$D K0 EJournal of Management StudiesC -.@*=B+*-*B /0/"+$D K EWorld Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series=@+= +<

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32 Jourt Page of ?) 0"+<$N/ # R NInternational Journal of Retail Distribution ManagementC=-+@< "+*$D)0,K PEFood control C*+-+*<L++ C 0?G(0"+<$D ; ESmall Business EconomicsC+.+*<*.@ C; G "+*-$D0 # E : F # C(:G,?("+$D K ( EPolicy StudiesC+@+*-B@B 'G/ /#)0?G'"+*$N?,NJournal of Small Business Management,C-.-.@- '"+**$N'?", Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social NetworkingC*-*+* '?)':?"+*+$An Evaluation of the Impact and Effectiveness of Environmental Legislation in Small and MediumSized Enterprises: Experiences from the UKG'F:/ # '"+*+$D: # 0EJourtC*B -@<@+@ +B

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37 Page of Jourt Figure : Case Study Responses to Regulation Proactive Response to regulations Reactive Negative (cost) Cooperation Firm H: Brewery Collaboration Firm B: Safety engineering Firm D: Food preserves Attitude to regulation Firm E: Leisure equipment Firm F: Environmental technology Firm C: Land surveys Firm G: Tourism accommodation Positive (opportunity)

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